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TW201311869A - Compositions and methods for selectively etching silicon nitride - Google Patents

Compositions and methods for selectively etching silicon nitride Download PDF

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TW201311869A
TW201311869A TW101121735A TW101121735A TW201311869A TW 201311869 A TW201311869 A TW 201311869A TW 101121735 A TW101121735 A TW 101121735A TW 101121735 A TW101121735 A TW 101121735A TW 201311869 A TW201311869 A TW 201311869A
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Taiwan
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composition
ether
ammonium
glycol
tantalum nitride
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TW101121735A
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Chinese (zh)
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Hsing-Chen Wu
Emanuel I Cooper
Yukichi Koji
Jeffrey A Barnes
Jieh Hwa Shyu
Toshiyuki Ida
Yung-Hsin Huang
Heng Kai Hsu
Wisma Hsu
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Advanced Tech Materials
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/3105After-treatment
    • H01L21/311Etching the insulating layers by chemical or physical means
    • H01L21/31105Etching inorganic layers
    • H01L21/31111Etching inorganic layers by chemical means

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Abstract

Compositions useful for the selective removal of silicon nitride materials relative to silicon oxide materials from a microelectronic device having same thereon. The removal compositions include at least one alkoxysilane, at least one etchant, at least one oxidizing agent, at least one organic solvent, and water.

Description

選擇性蝕刻氮化矽之組成物及方法 Composition and method for selectively etching tantalum nitride

本發明係關於一種用於在氧化矽之存在下選擇性地蝕刻氮化矽之組成物及方法,及更特定言之係關於一種尤其於多層半導體晶圓結構中,以高於氧化矽之蝕刻速率及選擇性有效及有效率地蝕刻氮化矽之組成物及方法。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a composition and method for selectively etching tantalum nitride in the presence of yttrium oxide, and more particularly to an etch other than ruthenium oxide in a multilayer semiconductor wafer structure. Rate and selectivity Effectively and efficiently etch the composition and method of tantalum nitride.

習知用於選擇性地移除氮化矽(Si3N4)之濕式蝕刻技術係利用含有水的熱(大約145-180℃)磷酸(H3PO4)溶液,典型上係85%磷酸及15%水(體積比)。使用新鮮熱磷酸,典型的Si3N4:SiO2選擇性係約40:1。有利地,當移除氮化物層時,形成水合氧化矽,此與勒沙特列原理(Le Châtelier’s principle)一致,抑制自裝置表面額外移除的氧化矽;因此選擇性隨著使用逐漸增加。與使用熱磷酸蝕刻相關的缺點包括金屬矽化物材料(例如,閘極接點材料)之腐蝕、氧化矽之蝕刻及歸因於與於製程溶液中維持特定量水相關之困難的製程控制。此外,熱磷酸係單一晶圓工具難以採用的介質,其已越來越受許多製造者的偏好。 Conventional wet etching techniques for selectively removing tantalum nitride (Si 3 N 4 ) utilize a hot (about 145-180 ° C) phosphoric acid (H 3 PO 4 ) solution containing water, typically 85%. Phosphoric acid and 15% water (volume ratio). Using fresh hot phosphoric acid, the typical Si 3 N 4 :SiO 2 selectivity is about 40:1. Advantageously, when the nitride layer is removed, hydrated yttrium oxide is formed, which, consistent with the Le Châtelier's principle, inhibits the additional removal of yttrium oxide from the surface of the device; thus the selectivity gradually increases with use. Disadvantages associated with the use of hot phosphoric acid etching include corrosion of metal telluride materials (e.g., gate contact materials), etching of hafnium oxide, and process control due to difficulties associated with maintaining a particular amount of water in the process solution. In addition, hot phosphoric acid single wafer tools are difficult to adopt media, which has become more and more popular among many manufacturers.

選擇性地移除氮化矽之另一方式包括使用包含氫氟酸之組成物,然而,該等組成物亦移除氧化矽。經由稀釋可達成約10:1之Si3N4:SiO2選擇性,然而,氮化矽的蝕刻速率會受損且必須使用高於環境的壓力。移除氮化矽之又另一方 法包括使用鹵化氣態物質的乾式蝕刻移除,然而,Si3N4:SiO2選擇性比甚至比使用前述濕式蝕刻方法所得者糟。 Another way to selectively remove tantalum nitride involves the use of a composition comprising hydrofluoric acid, however, such compositions also remove ruthenium oxide. A Si 10 N 4 :SiO 2 selectivity of about 10:1 can be achieved by dilution, however, the etch rate of tantalum nitride can be compromised and pressures above ambient must be used. Removing the silicon nitride yet another method comprises the use of dry etching to remove halogenated gaseous material, however, Si 3 N 4: SiO 2 selective etching process or even worse than those obtained using the aforementioned wet ratio.

因此,本發明之一目的為提供用於相對於氧化矽材料選擇性地移除氮化矽材料,同時使其他存在材料之移除或腐蝕減至最小,且無損於氮化矽之蝕刻速率的改良組成物。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide for the selective removal of tantalum nitride material relative to a cerium oxide material while minimizing the removal or corrosion of other existing materials without compromising the etch rate of tantalum nitride. Improve the composition.

本發明係關於一種用於自包含氮化矽及氧化矽之微電子裝置相對於氧化矽選擇性地蝕刻氮化矽之組成物及方法。可能存在於微電子裝置上之其他材料(例如,金屬矽化物等)應實質上不會被該等組成物移除或腐蝕。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a composition and method for selectively etching tantalum nitride from a germanium containing germanium nitride and germanium oxide device relative to germanium oxide. Other materials (eg, metal halides, etc.) that may be present on the microelectronic device should not be substantially removed or corroded by the compositions.

在一態樣中,描述一種蝕刻組成物,該組成物包含至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、至少一種氧化劑、至少一種蝕刻劑、及水,其中使用該蝕刻組成物自包含氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面至少部分地移除氮化矽材料。 In one aspect, an etching composition is described, the composition comprising at least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic solvent, at least one oxidizing agent, at least one etchant, and water, wherein the etching composition is self-contained with nitrogen The surface of the microelectronic device of the plutonium material at least partially removes the tantalum nitride material.

在另一態樣中,描述一種自其上具有氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面蝕刻氮化矽材料之方法,該方法包括使該表面與包含至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、至少一種氧化劑、至少一種蝕刻劑、及水之組成物接觸,其中該組成物自該表面至少部分地移除氮化矽材料。 In another aspect, a method of etching a tantalum nitride material from a surface of a microelectronic device having a tantalum nitride material thereon, the method comprising: the surface comprising at least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic The composition of the solvent, the at least one oxidizing agent, the at least one etchant, and the water is contacted, wherein the composition at least partially removes the tantalum nitride material from the surface.

本發明之其他態樣、特徵及具體例將可由隨後之揭示內容及隨附之申請專利範圍而更完整明瞭。 Other aspects, features and specific examples of the invention will be apparent from the appended claims and appended claims.

一般而言,本發明係關於相對於氧化矽材料選擇性地移除氮化矽之組成物,及因此其適用作為自微電子裝置至少部分移除氮化矽材料之蝕刻劑。此外,本發明大致係關於一種自包含氮化矽及氧化矽材料之微電子裝置相對於氧化矽材料選擇性地移除氮化矽之濕基方法。可能存在於微電子裝置上之其他材料(例如,金屬矽化物等)應實質上不會被該等組成物移除或腐蝕。 In general, the present invention relates to the selective removal of a composition of tantalum nitride relative to a cerium oxide material, and is therefore suitable for use as an etchant for at least partially removing a tantalum nitride material from a microelectronic device. Furthermore, the present invention is generally directed to a wet-base method for selectively removing tantalum nitride from a cerium oxide material from a microelectronic device comprising a tantalum nitride and yttria material. Other materials (eg, metal halides, etc.) that may be present on the microelectronic device should not be substantially removed or corroded by the compositions.

為容易參考起見,「微電子裝置」係對應於經製造用於微電子、積體電路、能量收集、或電腦晶片應用中之半導體基板、平板顯示器、相變記憶體裝置、太陽能面板及包括太陽能電池裝置、光伏打元件、及微機電系統(MEMS)的其他產品。應瞭解術語「微電子裝置」、「微電子基板」及「微電子裝置結構」不具任何限制意味,且包括任何最終將成為微電子裝置或微電子組件的基板或結構。微電子裝置可為圖案化、毯覆式、控制及/或測試裝置。 For ease of reference, "microelectronic devices" correspond to semiconductor substrates, flat panel displays, phase change memory devices, solar panels, and the like that are fabricated for use in microelectronics, integrated circuits, energy harvesting, or computer chip applications. Solar cell devices, photovoltaic devices, and other products of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). It should be understood that the terms "microelectronic device", "microelectronic substrate" and "microelectronic device structure" are not meant to be limiting, and include any substrate or structure that will ultimately become a microelectronic device or microelectronic assembly. The microelectronic device can be a patterned, blanket, control, and/or test device.

如本文所用,「適用」於自其上具有氮化矽材料之微電子裝置移除該氮化物材料係相當於自該微電子裝置至少部分移除氮化矽材料。 As used herein, "applying" to a microelectronic device having a tantalum nitride material thereon removes the nitride material from at least partial removal of the tantalum nitride material from the microelectronic device.

如本文所用,「氮化矽」及「Si3N4」係對應於純的氮化矽(Si3N4)以及包括存於晶體結構中之氫、碳及/或氧雜質的不純氮化矽。關於本說明之目的,將氮化矽統稱為SiNxAs used herein, "tantalum nitride" and "Si 3 N 4 " correspond to pure tantalum nitride (Si 3 N 4 ) and impure nitrides including hydrogen, carbon and/or oxygen impurities present in the crystal structure. Hey. For the purposes of this description, tantalum nitride is referred to as SiN x .

如本文所用,「至少部分移除氮化矽材料」係相當於移除至少一部分的暴露氮化矽層。舉例來說,部分移除氮化矽材料包括各向異性地移除覆蓋/保護閘極電極之氮化矽層以形成SiNx側壁。此外,可更一般地使用文中所述之組成物來相對於氧化矽層選擇性地移除氮化矽材料。在彼等情況下,「選擇性移除」係定義為使用文中所述之組成物,至少50:1,更佳至少75:1,及最佳至少100:1之SiNx:SiO2之選擇性移除。 As used herein, "at least partially removing a tantalum nitride material" is equivalent to removing at least a portion of the exposed tantalum nitride layer. For example, partially removing the tantalum nitride material includes anisotropically removing the tantalum nitride layer covering/protecting the gate electrode to form a SiN x sidewall. In addition, the compositions described herein can be used more generally to selectively remove the tantalum nitride material relative to the tantalum oxide layer. In these cases, "selective removal" is defined as the use of the composition described herein, at least 50:1, more preferably at least 75:1, and optimally at least 100:1 for SiN x :SiO 2 Sexual removal.

如本文所使用,「約」係意指相當於所述值之±5%。 As used herein, "about" means equivalent to ± 5% of the stated value.

如本文所使用,「氧化矽」或「SiO2」材料係相當於自氧化矽前驅物來源沉積之材料,例如,TEOS、熱沉積之氧化矽、或使用諸如SiLKTM、AURORATM、CORALTM、或BLACK DIAMONDTM之市售前驅物沉積之摻碳氧化物(CDO)。關於本說明之目的,「氧化矽」意欲廣泛地包括SiO2、CDO、矽氧烷及熱氧化物。氧化矽或SiO2材料係對應於純的氮化矽(SiO2)以及包括存於結構中之雜質的不純氧化矽。 As used herein, "cerium oxide" or "SiO 2 " material is equivalent to a material deposited from a source of cerium oxide precursor, such as TEOS, thermally deposited cerium oxide, or using such as SiLK TM , AURORA TM , CORAL TM , BLACK DIAMOND TM commercially or precursors of deposition of carbon doped oxide (CDO). For the purposes of this specification, "yttria" is intended to broadly include SiO 2 , CDO, decane, and thermal oxides. The yttria or SiO 2 material corresponds to pure tantalum nitride (SiO 2 ) and impure yttrium oxide including impurities present in the structure.

應瞭解一些化學組分當於其最低能量中(即穩態)時,特別係當於市面購得時,自然包括可忽略量的水。關於本說明之目的,不將自然存在的水視為添加水。 It should be understood that some chemical components, when at their lowest energy (ie, steady state), especially when commercially available, naturally include negligible amounts of water. For the purposes of this description, naturally occurring water is not considered to be added water.

組成物較佳具有良好的金屬相容性,例如,於互連金屬及/或互連體金屬矽化物材料上之低蝕刻速率。相關金屬包括,但不限於,銅、鎢、鈷、鉬、鋁、鉭、鈦及釕。相關矽 化物包括任何包括Ni、Pt、Co、Ta、Mo、W、及Ti之物種的矽化物,包括,但不限於,TiSi2、NiSi、CoSi2、NiPtSi、矽化鉭、矽化鉬、及矽化鎢。 The composition preferably has good metal compatibility, for example, a low etch rate on the interconnect metal and/or interconnect metal halide material. Related metals include, but are not limited to, copper, tungsten, cobalt, molybdenum, aluminum, niobium, titanium, and tantalum. Related tellurides include any of the species including Ni, Pt, Co, Ta, Mo, W, and Ti, including, but not limited to, TiSi 2 , NiSi, CoSi 2 , NiPtSi, antimony telluride, antimony molybdenum, and antimony Tungsten.

本發明之組成物可以如更完整說明於下文之相當多樣的特定調配物具體實施。 The compositions of the present invention can be embodied as a more complete description of the particular formulations below.

在所有此等組成物中,當參照包括零下限之重量百分比範圍論述組成物之特定組分時,當明瞭在組成物之各種特定具體例中可存在或不存在此等組分,且在存在此等組分之情況中,其可以基於其中使用此等組分之組成物之總重量計低至0.001重量百分比之濃度存在。 In all such compositions, when a particular component of the composition is discussed with reference to a range of weight percentages including a lower limit of zero, it is apparent that such components may or may not be present in various specific embodiments of the composition, and are present. In the case of such components, it may be present in a concentration as low as 0.001 weight percent based on the total weight of the components in which the components are used.

在一態樣中,描述一種自其上具有氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面移除該氮化矽材料之組成物,該組成物包含至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物。在一具體例中,用於自其上具有氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面移除該氮化矽材料之組成物包含下列組分,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成:至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、及至少一種蝕刻劑。在另一具體例中,用於自其上具有氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面移除該氮化矽材料之組成物包含下列組分,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成:至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、至少一種蝕刻劑、及至少一種氧化劑。在又另一具體例中,用於自其上具有氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面移除該氮化矽材料之組成物包含下列組分,由 其所組成,或基本上由其所組成:至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、至少一種蝕刻劑、至少一種氧化劑、及水。當存在水時,添加水量較佳不超過組成物總重量之約25重量%,較佳不超過組成物總重量之20重量%。若在氮化矽移除期間存在氧化矽,則可使用組成物於相對於氧化矽層選擇性地移除氮化矽材料,其中SiNx:SiO2之選擇性移除係至少50:1,更佳至少75:1,及最佳至少100:1。 In one aspect, a composition is described for removing a tantalum nitride material from a surface of a microelectronic device having a tantalum nitride material thereon, the composition comprising at least one alkoxydecane compound. In one embodiment, the composition for removing the tantalum nitride material from the surface of the microelectronic device having the tantalum nitride material thereon comprises, consists of, or consists essentially of: At least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic solvent, and at least one etchant. In another embodiment, the composition for removing the tantalum nitride material from the surface of the microelectronic device having the tantalum nitride material thereon comprises, consists of, or consists essentially of the following components : at least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic solvent, at least one etchant, and at least one oxidizing agent. In yet another embodiment, the composition for removing the tantalum nitride material from the surface of the microelectronic device having the tantalum nitride material thereon comprises, consists of, or consists essentially of Composition: at least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic solvent, at least one etchant, at least one oxidizing agent, and water. When water is present, the amount of water added is preferably no more than about 25% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, preferably no more than 20% by weight based on the total weight of the composition. If yttrium oxide is present during the yttrium nitride removal, the composition may be used to selectively remove the tantalum nitride material relative to the ruthenium oxide layer, wherein the selective removal of SiN x : SiO 2 is at least 50:1, Better at least 75:1, and optimally at least 100:1.

文中涵蓋的有機溶劑包括,但不限於,二醇類諸如乙二醇、新戊二醇、及丙二醇(PG)、其二聚體、三聚體及四聚體諸如二丙二醇、二甘醇(PEG)等;醇類諸如直鏈或分支鏈C2-C6醇,包括乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、戊醇、及己醇;及二醇醚諸如二甘醇單甲醚、三甘醇單甲醚、二甘醇單乙醚、三甘醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二甘醇單丁醚、三甘醇單丁醚、乙二醇單己醚、二甘醇單己醚、乙二醇苯基醚、丙二醇甲基醚、二丙二醇甲基醚(DPGME)、三丙二醇甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇正丙基醚、二丙二醇正丙基醚、三丙二醇正丙基醚、丙二醇正丁基醚、二丙二醇正丁基醚(DPGBE)、三丙二醇正丁基醚、丙二醇苯基醚(苯氧基-2-丙醇)及其組合。該至少一種有機溶劑較佳包含丙二醇、二甘醇、或其組合。 Organic solvents encompassed herein include, but are not limited to, glycols such as ethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, and propylene glycol (PG), dimers, trimers, and tetramers thereof such as dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol ( PEG) and the like; alcohols such as linear or branched C 2 -C 6 alcohols including ethanol, propanol, butanol, pentanol, and hexanol; and glycol ethers such as diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol Monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monohexyl ether , diethylene glycol monohexyl ether, ethylene glycol phenyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether (DPGME), tripropylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol n-propyl ether, dipropylene glycol Propyl ether, tripropylene glycol n-propyl ether, propylene glycol n-butyl ether, dipropylene glycol n-butyl ether (DPGBE), tripropylene glycol n-butyl ether, propylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxy-2-propanol) and combination. The at least one organic solvent preferably comprises propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, or a combination thereof.

雖然不希望受限於理論,但據認為烷氧基矽烷藉由物理吸附及/或化學吸附於氧化物材料上而作為氧化矽材料之蝕刻 速率抑制劑。此將降低氧化物蝕刻速率,藉此提高組成物相對於氧化矽之對氮化矽的選擇性。涵蓋的烷氧基矽烷具有通式SiR1R2R3R4,其中R1、R2、R3及R4係彼此相同或不同且係選自由下列所組成之群:氫、直鏈C1-C6烷基(例如,甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基)、分支鏈C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基(例如,甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基)、苯基、及其組合。熟悉技藝人士應明瞭為被表徵為烷氧基矽烷,R1、R2、R3或R4中之至少一者必需係C1-C6烷氧基。涵蓋的烷氧基矽烷包括三甲氧基矽烷、三乙氧基矽烷、甲基二甲氧基矽烷、甲基二乙氧基矽烷、甲基三甲氧基矽烷、甲基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基三丙氧基矽烷、乙基三甲氧基矽烷、二甲基乙氧基矽烷、二甲基二甲氧基矽烷、二甲基二乙氧基矽烷、苯基三甲氧基矽烷、四乙氧基矽烷、N-丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-丙基三乙氧基矽烷、正丁基三甲氧基矽烷、正丁基三乙氧基矽烷、己基三甲氧基矽烷、己基三乙氧基矽烷、及其組合。烷氧基矽烷較佳包括N-丙基三甲氧基矽烷。 While not wishing to be bound by theory, it is believed that the alkoxydecane acts as an etch rate inhibitor for the cerium oxide material by physical adsorption and/or chemisorption onto the oxide material. This will reduce the oxide etch rate, thereby increasing the selectivity of the composition relative to yttrium oxide for tantalum nitride. The alkoxydecanes encompassed have the general formula SiR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are identical or different from each other and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear C 1- C 6 alkyl (eg, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl), branched C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy (eg, methoxy) Base, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy), phenyl, and combinations thereof. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that as alkoxydecane, at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 or R 4 must be a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group. Alkoxy decanes encompassed include trimethoxy decane, triethoxy decane, methyl dimethoxy decane, methyl diethoxy decane, methyl trimethoxy decane, methyl triethoxy decane, Tris-propoxydecane, ethyltrimethoxydecane, dimethylethoxydecane, dimethyldimethoxydecane, dimethyldiethoxydecane, phenyltrimethoxydecane, tetraethoxy Baseline, N-propyltrimethoxydecane, N-propyltriethoxydecane, n-butyltrimethoxydecane, n-butyltriethoxydecane, hexyltrimethoxydecane,hexyltriethoxy Decane, and combinations thereof. The alkoxydecane preferably includes N-propyltrimethoxydecane.

涵蓋的蝕刻劑包括,但不限於,氫氟酸、氟化銨、氟化氫銨、六氟矽酸、四氟硼酸、四氟硼酸四丁銨(TBA-BF4)、四烷基氟化銨(NR4F)、烷基氟化氫(NRH3F)、二烷基氟化氫銨(NR2H2F)、三烷基氟化氫銨(NR3HF)、三烷基氟化三氫銨(NR3:3HF),其中R可彼此相同或不同且係選自由直鏈或 分支鏈C1-C6烷基(例如,甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基)及其組合所組成之群。較佳地,氟化物來源包括氟化氫銨。 Etchants contemplated include, but are not limited to, hydrofluoric acid, ammonium fluoride, ammonium hydrogen fluoride, hexafluoroantimonic acid, tetrafluoroboric acid, tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate (TBA-BF 4 ), tetraalkylammonium fluoride ( NR 4 F), alkyl hydrogen fluoride (NRH 3 F), dialkyl ammonium hydrogen fluoride (NR 2 H 2 F), trialkyl ammonium hydrogen fluoride (NR 3 HF), trialkyl ammonium trihydrogen fluoride (NR 3 : 3HF), wherein R may be the same or different from each other and are selected from a linear or branched C 1 -C 6 alkyl group (eg, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl) and combinations thereof a group of people. Preferably, the fluoride source comprises ammonium hydrogen fluoride.

此處涵蓋的氧化劑包括,但不限於,過氧化氫(H2O2)、FeCl3(水合及未水合)、發氧方(2KHSO5.KHSO4.K2SO4)、銨多原子鹽(例如,過氧單硫酸銨、亞氯酸銨(NH4ClO2)、氯酸銨(NH4ClO3)、碘酸銨(NH4IO3)、硝酸銨(NH4NO3)、過硼酸銨(NH4BO3)、過氯酸銨(NH4ClO4)、過碘酸銨(NH4IO3)、過硫酸銨((NH4)2S2O8)、次氯酸銨(NH4ClO))、鈉多原子鹽(例如,過硫酸鈉(Na2S2O8)、次氯酸鈉(NaClO))、鉀多原子鹽(例如,碘酸鉀(KIO3)、過錳酸鉀(KMnO4)、過硫酸鉀、硝酸(HNO3)、過硫酸鉀(K2S2O8)、次氯酸鉀(KClO))、四甲銨多原子鹽(例如,亞氯酸四甲銨((N(CH3)4)ClO2)、氯酸四甲銨((N(CH3)4)ClO3)、碘酸四甲銨((N(CH3)4)IO3)、過硼酸四甲銨((N(CH3)4)BO3)、過氯酸四甲銨((N(CH3)4)ClO4)、過碘酸四甲銨((N(CH3)4)IO4)、過硫酸四甲銨((N(CH3)4)S2O8))、四丁銨多原子鹽(例如,過氧單硫酸四丁銨、過氧單硫酸、硝酸鐵(Fe(NO3)3)、尿素過氧化氫((CO(NH2)2)H2O2)、過乙酸(CH3(CO)OOH)、及其組合。氧化劑可於製造商處、在將組成物引入至裝置晶圓之前、或者於裝置晶圓處(即於原位)引入至組成物。較佳地,氧化劑包含硝酸鹽化合物,例如,硝酸、硝酸銨、或其組合。 Oxidizing agents encompassed herein include, but are not limited to, hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), FeCl 3 (hydrated and unhydrated), oxygenated (2KHSO 5 .KHSO 4 .K 2 SO 4 ), ammonium polyatomic salts (eg, ammonium peroxymonosulfate, ammonium chlorite (NH 4 ClO 2 ), ammonium chlorate (NH 4 ClO 3 ), ammonium iodate (NH 4 IO 3 ), ammonium nitrate (NH 4 NO 3 ), Ammonium borate (NH 4 BO 3 ), ammonium perchlorate (NH 4 ClO 4 ), ammonium periodate (NH 4 IO 3 ), ammonium persulfate ((NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 ), ammonium hypochlorite (NH 4 ClO)), sodium polyatomic salt (for example, sodium persulfate (Na 2 S 2 O 8 ), sodium hypochlorite (NaClO)), potassium polyatomic salt (for example, potassium iodate (KIO 3 ), permanganic acid Potassium (KMnO 4 ), potassium persulfate, nitric acid (HNO 3 ), potassium persulfate (K 2 S 2 O 8 ), potassium hypochlorite (KClO), tetramethylammonium polyatomic salt (eg, tetramethylammonium chlorite) ((N(CH 3 ) 4 )ClO 2 ), tetramethylammonium chlorate ((N(CH 3 ) 4 )ClO 3 ), tetramethylammonium iodate ((N(CH 3 ) 4 )IO 3 )) Tetramethylammonium borate ((N(CH 3 ) 4 )BO 3 ), tetramethylammonium perchlorate ((N(CH 3 ) 4 )ClO 4 ), tetramethylammonium periodate ((N(CH 3 ) 4 ) ) IO 4), tetramethylammonium persulfate ((N (CH 3) 4 ) S 2 O 8)), multi-tetrabutylammonium Sub salts (e.g., tetrabutylammonium peroxymonosulfate sulfate, peroxy monosulfate, iron nitrate (Fe (NO 3) 3) , urea hydrogen peroxide ((CO (NH 2) 2 ) H 2 O 2), peracetic acid (CH 3 (CO)OOH), and combinations thereof. The oxidant can be introduced to the composition at the manufacturer, prior to introduction of the composition to the device wafer, or at the device wafer (ie, in situ). The oxidizing agent comprises a nitrate compound such as nitric acid, ammonium nitrate, or a combination thereof.

在一特佳具體例中,組成物包含下列組分,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成:氟化氫銨、丙二醇、至少一種烷氧基矽烷、硝酸、及水。在另一具體例中,組成物包含下列組分,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成:氟化氫銨、丙二醇、至少一種烷氧基矽烷、硝酸銨、及水。在又另一具體例中,組成物包含下列組分,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成:氟化氫銨、二甘醇、至少一種烷氧基矽烷、硝酸、及水。在一特佳具體例中,組成物包含下列組分,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成:氟化氫銨、丙二醇、N-丙基三甲氧基矽烷、硝酸、及水。在另一具體例中,組成物包含下列組分,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成:氟化氫銨、丙二醇、N-丙基三甲氧基矽烷、硝酸銨、及水。在又另一具體例中,組成物包含下列組分,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成:氟化氫銨、二甘醇、N-丙基三甲氧基矽烷、硝酸、及水。 In a particularly preferred embodiment, the composition comprises, consists of, or consists essentially of ammonium hydrogen fluoride, propylene glycol, at least one alkoxy decane, nitric acid, and water. In another embodiment, the composition comprises, consists of, or consists essentially of ammonium hydrogen fluoride, propylene glycol, at least one alkoxy decane, ammonium nitrate, and water. In yet another embodiment, the composition comprises, consists of, or consists essentially of ammonium hydrogen fluoride, diethylene glycol, at least one alkoxy decane, nitric acid, and water. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the composition comprises, consists of, or consists essentially of ammonium hydrogen fluoride, propylene glycol, N-propyltrimethoxydecane, nitric acid, and water. In another embodiment, the composition comprises, consists of, or consists essentially of ammonium hydrogen fluoride, propylene glycol, N-propyltrimethoxydecane, ammonium nitrate, and water. In yet another embodiment, the composition comprises, consists of, or consists essentially of ammonium hydrogen fluoride, diethylene glycol, N-propyltrimethoxydecane, nitric acid, and water.

在一具體例中,組成物實質上不含研磨劑材料,例如,化學機械拋光材料諸如矽石、氧化鋁及其他用於CMP之顆粒材料,且不在超臨界條件下使用,即組成物不具有超臨界組分。此外,組成物不可形成聚合或樹脂材料。如本文所定義,「實質上不含」係相當於基於該組成物之總重量,低於組成物之約2重量%,更佳低於1重量%,及最佳低於0.1重量%。此外,當存在水時,添加水量較佳不超過組成物總重量之約25重量%,較佳不超過組成物總重量之20重量%。 In one embodiment, the composition is substantially free of abrasive materials, such as chemical mechanical polishing materials such as vermiculite, alumina, and other particulate materials for CMP, and is not used under supercritical conditions, ie, the composition does not have Supercritical component. Further, the composition may not form a polymeric or resinous material. As defined herein, "substantially free" is equivalent to less than about 2% by weight, more preferably less than 1% by weight, and most preferably less than 0.1% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. Further, when water is present, the amount of added water is preferably not more than about 25% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, preferably not more than 20% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.

本發明組成物具有在約1至約7,較佳約3至約7,及最佳約3至約4之範圍內之pH值。 The compositions of the present invention have a pH in the range of from about 1 to about 7, preferably from about 3 to about 7, and most preferably from about 3 to about 4.

在另一具體例中,本發明之任何組成物可進一步包含氮化矽材料殘留物,其中該氮化矽材料殘留物係懸浮及/或溶解於移除組成物中。 In another embodiment, any of the compositions of the present invention may further comprise a tantalum nitride material residue, wherein the tantalum nitride material residue is suspended and/or dissolved in the removal composition.

在一具體例中,組成物包含至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、至少一種蝕刻劑、至少一種氧化劑、及水,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成,其等係基於組成物之總重量以下列範圍存在: In one embodiment, the composition comprises, consists of, or consists essentially of at least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic solvent, at least one etchant, at least one oxidizing agent, and water, The following ranges exist based on the total weight of the composition:

當明瞭一般實務係製造濃縮形式之組成物以於使用前稀釋。舉例來說,組成物可經製造成包括至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、至少一種蝕刻劑、至少一種氧 化劑、及水之更濃縮形式,其後再在製造商處、在使用前、及/或在工廠使用期間以至少一種有機溶劑稀釋。稀釋比可在約0.1份稀釋劑:1份組成物濃縮物至約100份稀釋劑:1份組成物濃縮物之範圍內。當稀釋後,本發明組成物具有在約1至約7,較佳約3至約7,及最佳約3至約4之範圍內之pH值。 It is understood that the general practice is to make a concentrated form of the composition for dilution prior to use. For example, the composition can be fabricated to include at least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic solvent, at least one etchant, at least one oxygen The more concentrated form of the agent, and water, is then diluted with at least one organic solvent at the manufacturer, prior to use, and/or during use in the factory. The dilution ratio can range from about 0.1 part diluent to 1 part composition concentrate to about 100 parts diluent: 1 part composition concentrate. When diluted, the compositions of the present invention have a pH in the range of from about 1 to about 7, preferably from about 3 to about 7, and most preferably from about 3 to about 4.

本文所述之組成物係經由簡單地添加各別成分及混合至均勻狀態而容易地調配得。此外,可輕易地將組成物調配為單包裝調配物或在使用點處或之前混合的多份調配物,較佳係多份調配物。可將多份調配物之個別份於工具處或於混合區域/範圍諸如線上混合物或於工具上游之儲槽中混合。涵蓋多份調配物之各部分可包含當混合在一起時形成期望組成物之成分/組分的任何組合。各別成分的濃度可在組成物的特定倍數內寬廣地改變,即更稀或更濃,且當明瞭組成物可變化及替代地包含與本文之揭示內容一致之成分的任何組合,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成。 The compositions described herein are readily formulated by simply adding the individual ingredients and mixing to a uniform state. In addition, the composition can be readily formulated as a single package formulation or as a plurality of formulations mixed at or before the point of use, preferably in multiple portions. Multiple servings of multiple formulations may be mixed at the tool or in a mixing zone/range such as a wire mixture or a reservoir upstream of the tool. Portions encompassing multiple formulations may comprise any combination of ingredients/components that form the desired composition when mixed together. The concentration of the individual ingredients can vary widely within a particular multiple of the composition, i.e., more dilute or more concentrated, and when it is apparent that the composition can vary and alternatively comprise any combination of ingredients consistent with the disclosure herein, Composition, or consist essentially of.

因此,另一態樣係關於一種套組,其包括存於一或多個容器中之一或多種適於形成本文所述之組成物的組分。較佳地,該套組包括存於一或多個容器中之至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、至少一種蝕刻劑、至少一種氧化劑及水,其係用於在工廠處與水及/或額外的有機溶劑組合。或者,該套組包括用於在工廠處與水、至少一種有機溶 劑、及/或至少一種氧化劑組合之存於一或多個容器中之至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、至少一種蝕刻劑、及水。熟悉技藝人士當明瞭此處涵蓋其他組合。套組之容器必需適於儲存及運送該移除組成物之組分,例如,NOWPak®容器(Advanced Technology Materials,Inc.,Danbury,Conn.,USA)。容納組成物之組分的一或多個容器較佳包括用於使該一或多個容器中之組分流體相通,以進行摻混及配送的構件。舉例來說,參照NOWPak®容器,可對該一或多個容器中之襯裡的外側施加氣體壓力,以導致襯裡之至少一部分的內容物排出,且因此可流體相通而進行摻混及配送。或者,可對習知之可加壓容器的頂部空間施加氣體壓力,或可使用泵於達成流體相通。此外,系統較佳包括用於將經摻混之移除組成物配送至製程工具的配送口。 Thus, another aspect relates to a kit comprising one or more components present in one or more containers suitable for forming the compositions described herein. Preferably, the kit comprises at least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic solvent, at least one etchant, at least one oxidizing agent and water stored in one or more containers for use at the factory and water And / or an additional combination of organic solvents. Alternatively, the kit includes for at least one organic solvent at the factory with water The agent, and/or the at least one oxidizing agent, in combination with at least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic solvent, at least one etchant, and water, in one or more containers. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other combinations are covered here. The kit of containers must be suitable for storing and transporting the components of the removal composition, for example, a NOWPak® container (Advanced Technology Materials, Inc., Danbury, Conn., USA). The one or more containers containing the components of the composition preferably include means for fluidly communicating the components of the one or more containers for blending and dispensing. For example, with reference to a NOWPak® container, gas pressure can be applied to the outside of the liner in the one or more containers to cause at least a portion of the contents of the liner to drain, and thus can be blended and dispensed by fluid communication. Alternatively, gas pressure may be applied to the headspace of a conventional pressurizable container, or a pump may be used to achieve fluid communication. Additionally, the system preferably includes a dispensing port for dispensing the blended removal composition to the process tool.

較佳使用實質上化學惰性、不含雜質、可撓性及彈性的聚合薄膜材料,諸如高密度聚乙烯,於製造該一或多個容器的襯裡。理想的襯裡材料不需要共擠塑或障壁層來進行加工,且不含任何會不利影響待置於襯裡中之組分之純度需求的顏料、UV抑制劑、或加工劑。理想襯裡材料的清單包括含純淨(無添加劑)聚乙烯、純淨聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)、聚丙烯、聚胺基甲酸酯、聚二氯亞乙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚縮醛、聚苯乙烯、聚丙烯腈、聚丁烯等等的薄膜。此等襯裡材料的較佳厚度係在約5密爾(mil)(0.005英吋)至約30密爾(0.030英吋) 之範圍內,例如,20密爾(0.020英吋)之厚度。 It is preferred to use a polymeric film material that is substantially chemically inert, free of impurities, flexibility, and elasticity, such as high density polyethylene, to make the liner of the one or more containers. The ideal lining material does not require co-extrusion or barrier layers for processing, and does not contain any pigment, UV inhibitor, or process agent that would adversely affect the purity requirements of the components to be placed in the liner. A list of ideal lining materials includes pure (no additives) polyethylene, pure polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polypropylene, polyurethane, polydivinylidene, polyvinyl chloride, polyacetal, polyphenyl A film of ethylene, polyacrylonitrile, polybutene, or the like. Preferred thicknesses of such lining materials range from about 5 mils (0.005 inches) to about 30 mils (0.030 inches). Within the range, for example, a thickness of 20 mils (0.020 inch).

關於套組之容器,將以下專利及專利申請案之揭示內容的各別全體併入本文為參考資料:美國專利第7,188,644號,標題「使超純液體中之顆粒產生減至最小的裝置及方法(APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MINIMIZING THE GENERATION OF PARTICLES IN ULTRAPURE LIQUIDS)」;美國專利第6,698,619號,標題「可回收及再利用的桶中袋流體儲存及配送容器系統(RETURNABLE AND REUSABLE,BAG-IN-DRUM FLUID STORAGE AND DISPENSING CONTAINER SYSTEM)」;及2008年5月9日提出申請之PCT/US08/63276號,標題「材料摻混及分佈用的系統及方法(SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MATERIAL BLENDING AND DISTRIBUTION)」。 </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; (APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MINIMIZING THE GENERATION OF PARTICLES IN ULTRAPURE LIQUIDS)"; US Patent No. 6,698,619, entitled "Recyclable and Recyclable Boiler Bag Fluid Storage and Dispensing Container System (RETURNABLE AND REUSABLE, BAG-IN-DRUM FLUID STORAGE AND DISPENSING CONTAINER SYSTEM); and PCT/US08/63276, filed on May 9, 2008, entitled "SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MATERIAL BLENDING AND DISTRIBUTION".

在又另一態樣中,本發明係關於一種使用文中所述之組成物自其上具有氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面蝕刻該氮化矽材料之方法。舉例來說,可移除氮化矽材料而不實質上地損壞金屬及金屬矽化物互連材料。此外,該等組成物較佳相對於氧化矽選擇性地移除氮化矽材料。因此,在一較佳具體例中,描述一種使用文中所述之組成物自其上具有氧化矽材料及氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面相對於氧化矽材料選擇性及實質上地移除該氮化矽材料之方法。如先前所定義,「選擇性移除」係定義為使用文中所述之組成物,至少50: 1,更佳至少75:1,及最佳至少100:1之SiNx:SiO2之選擇性移除。 In still another aspect, the present invention is directed to a method of etching a tantalum nitride material from the surface of a microelectronic device having a tantalum nitride material thereon using the compositions described herein. For example, the tantalum nitride material can be removed without substantially damaging the metal and metal telluride interconnect materials. Moreover, the compositions preferably selectively remove the tantalum nitride material relative to the cerium oxide. Thus, in a preferred embodiment, a surface selectively and substantially removed from a surface of a microelectronic device having a yttria material and a tantalum nitride material thereon using the composition described herein is described. The method of the tantalum nitride material. As defined previously, "selective removal" is defined as the use of the compositions described herein, at least 50: 1, more preferably at least 75:1, and optimally at least 100:1 selectivity for SiN x :SiO 2 Remove.

在蝕刻應用中,組成物係以任何適當方式施用至其上具有氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面,例如,經由將組成物噴塗於裝置之表面上,經由將包括氮化矽材料之裝置浸泡(於靜態或動態體積之組成物中),經由使裝置與其上吸收有組成物之另一材料(例如,墊、或纖維吸收性塗佈器元件)接觸,經由使包括氮化矽材料之裝置與循環組成物接觸,或藉由任何其他藉以使組成物與氮化矽材料進行移除接觸之適當手段、方式或技術。應用可係在分批或單一晶圓裝置中,用於動態或靜態清潔。有利地,文中描述之組成物藉由其對氮化矽材料相對於可能存在於微電子裝置結構上並暴露至組成物之其他材料(諸如氧化矽)的選擇性,以高度有效率及高度選擇性的方式達成氮化矽材料的至少部分移除。 In etching applications, the composition is applied to the surface of the microelectronic device having the tantalum nitride material thereon in any suitable manner, for example, by spraying the composition onto the surface of the device, via a device that will include a tantalum nitride material. Soaking (in a static or dynamic volume composition) by contacting the device with another material (eg, a mat, or fiber absorbing applicator member) on which the composition is absorbed, by including a tantalum nitride material The apparatus is in contact with the circulating composition, or by any other suitable means, means or technique by which the composition is removed from contact with the tantalum nitride material. Applications can be used in batch or single wafer devices for dynamic or static cleaning. Advantageously, the compositions described herein are highly efficient and highly selective by virtue of their selectivity for the tantalum nitride material relative to other materials that may be present on the structure of the microelectronic device and exposed to the composition, such as yttrium oxide. The at least partial removal of the tantalum nitride material is achieved in a sexual manner.

在使用文中描述之組成物於自其上具有氮化矽材料之微電子裝置結構移除氮化矽材料時,典型上使組成物與裝置結構在約40℃至約150℃,較佳約80℃至約120℃範圍內之溫度下接觸約1分鐘至約200分鐘,較佳約5分鐘至約60分鐘之足夠時間。該等接觸時間及溫度係為說明性,可使用任何其他可有效地自裝置結構至少部分地移除氮化矽材料之適宜時間及溫度條件。有利地,當組成物包含文中所述含量之有機溶劑時,蝕刻氮化矽之方法可在較高溫度下進行,其 容許較高的蝕刻速率。 When the composition described herein is used to remove the tantalum nitride material from a microelectronic device structure having a tantalum nitride material thereon, the composition and device structure are typically from about 40 ° C to about 150 ° C, preferably about 80. The contact is carried out at a temperature ranging from ° C to about 120 ° C for a period of from about 1 minute to about 200 minutes, preferably from about 5 minutes to about 60 minutes. The contact times and temperatures are illustrative and any other suitable time and temperature conditions for effectively removing the tantalum nitride material from the device structure can be used. Advantageously, when the composition comprises an organic solvent of the amount described herein, the method of etching tantalum nitride can be carried out at a higher temperature, A higher etch rate is tolerated.

在一具體例中,組成物係於傳遞至裝置結構期間線上加熱。藉由線上加熱,而非在槽本身中,組成物壽命增長。 In one embodiment, the composition is heated on the line during delivery to the device structure. The composition lifetime increases with on-line heating rather than in the tank itself.

於達成期望的蝕刻作用後,可輕易地將組成物自其先前經施用的微電子裝置移除,例如,經由沖洗、洗滌、或其他移除步驟,此可能係在本發明組成物之給定最終應用中所需且有效的。舉例來說,裝置可用包含去離子水之沖洗溶液沖洗及/或乾燥(例如,旋轉乾燥、N2、蒸氣乾燥等)。 After the desired etching action is achieved, the composition can be easily removed from its previously applied microelectronic device, for example, via a rinse, wash, or other removal step, which may be given by the composition of the present invention. Required and effective in the final application. For example, the device may be deionized water rinsing comprises rinsing solution and / or dried (e.g., spin drying, N 2, steam drying, etc.).

文中描述之組成物較佳相對於氧化矽選擇性地蝕刻氮化矽材料。在一具體例中,氮化矽之蝕刻速率高(約90至約100埃/分鐘),而SiNx:SiO2之選擇性為中度(約80:1至約150:1)。在另一具體例中,氮化矽之蝕刻速率低(約20至約50埃/分鐘),而SiNx:SiO2之選擇性高(>200:1)。在又另一具體例中,氮化矽之蝕刻速率為中度(約60至約90埃/分鐘),而SiNx:SiO2之選擇性為中度(約80:1至約150:1)。 The composition described herein preferably etches the tantalum nitride material selectively with respect to yttria. In one embodiment, the etch rate of tantalum nitride is high (about 90 to about 100 angstroms per minute), while the selectivity of SiN x : SiO 2 is moderate (about 80:1 to about 150:1). In another embodiment, the etch rate of tantalum nitride is low (about 20 to about 50 angstroms per minute), while the selectivity of SiN x : SiO 2 is high (> 200: 1). In yet another embodiment, the etch rate of tantalum nitride is moderate (about 60 to about 90 angstroms per minute), while the selectivity of SiN x : SiO 2 is moderate (about 80:1 to about 150:1). ).

本發明之又另一態樣係關於根據文中所述方法製得之經改良的微電子裝置及含有此等微電子裝置之產品。 Still another aspect of the invention pertains to improved microelectronic devices and products containing such microelectronic devices made according to the methods described herein.

又另一態樣係關於製造包含微電子裝置之物件之方法,該方法包括使微電子裝置與組成物接觸足夠的時間,以自其上具有氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面蝕刻移除氮化矽材料,及將該微電子裝置併入至該物件中,其中該移除組成物 包含至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、至少一種蝕刻劑、至少一種氧化劑、及水,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成。該組成物可進一步包含氮化矽材料,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成。 Yet another aspect relates to a method of making an article comprising a microelectronic device, the method comprising contacting the microelectronic device with the composition for a time sufficient to etch away from a surface of the microelectronic device having the tantalum nitride material thereon a tantalum nitride material, and incorporating the microelectronic device into the article, wherein the removal composition And consisting of, or consisting essentially of, at least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic solvent, at least one etchant, at least one oxidizing agent, and water. The composition may further comprise, consist of, or consist essentially of a tantalum nitride material.

本發明之另一態樣係關於一種製造物件,其包括以下組分,由以下組分所組成,或基本上由以下組分所組成:微電子裝置基板;該基板上之氮化矽層;及包含至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、至少一種蝕刻劑、至少一種氧化劑、及水,由其所組成,或基本上由其所組成之組成物。 Another aspect of the invention relates to a manufactured article comprising the following components, consisting essentially of, or consisting essentially of: a substrate of a microelectronic device; a layer of tantalum nitride on the substrate; And a composition comprising, consisting essentially of, or consisting of at least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic solvent, at least one etchant, at least one oxidizing agent, and water.

本發明之特徵及優點由以下論述之說明性實施例更完整地展示。 The features and advantages of the present invention are more fully apparent from the illustrative embodiments set forth herein.

[實施例1] [Example 1]

製備如下表1中所述之五種組成物。將熱氧化物及氮化矽試樣於各組成物中在110℃下分別浸泡30分鐘及10分鐘,及使用橢圓偏光儀測定各者之蝕刻速率。將包括SiNx:SiO2之選擇性的結果提供於表1。 Five compositions as described in Table 1 below were prepared. The thermal oxide and tantalum nitride samples were each immersed in each composition at 110 ° C for 30 minutes and 10 minutes, and the etching rate of each was measured using an ellipsometer. The results including the selectivity of SiN x :SiO 2 are provided in Table 1.

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雖然本發明已參照本發明之特定態樣、特徵及說明性具體例說明於文中,但當明瞭本發明之效用並不因此受限,而係可延伸至並涵蓋許多其他變化、修改及替代具體例,此係熟悉本發明領域人士基於文中之揭示內容所可輕易明白。因此,於後文提出專利申請之本發明意欲廣泛地解釋及詮釋為包括所有在其精神及範疇內之該等變化、修改及替代具體例。 Although the present invention has been described with reference to the specific aspects, features, and illustrative embodiments of the present invention, it is understood that the utility of the invention is not limited thereto, but may be extended to and encompass many other variations, modifications, and alternatives. For example, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art based on the disclosure herein. Accordingly, the present invention is intended to be broadly construed and construed as the invention

Claims (21)

一種蝕刻組成物,該組成物包含至少一種烷氧基矽烷化合物、至少一種有機溶劑、至少一種氧化劑、至少一種蝕刻劑、及水,其中該蝕刻組成物係用於自包含氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面至少部分地移除該氮化矽材料。 An etching composition comprising at least one alkoxydecane compound, at least one organic solvent, at least one oxidizing agent, at least one etchant, and water, wherein the etching composition is used for self-contained tantalum nitride material The surface of the electronic device at least partially removes the tantalum nitride material. 如申請專利範圍第1項之蝕刻組成物,其中,基於該組成物之總重量,該添加水量係少於約25重量%。 The etching composition of claim 1, wherein the added amount is less than about 25% by weight based on the total weight of the composition. 如申請專利範圍第1項之蝕刻組成物,其中,該有機溶劑包括選自由下列所組成之群之物質:乙二醇、新戊二醇、丙二醇(PG)、二丙二醇、二甘醇(PEG)、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、戊醇、己醇、二甘醇單甲醚、三甘醇單甲醚、二甘醇單乙醚、三甘醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二甘醇單丁醚、三甘醇單丁醚、乙二醇單己醚、二甘醇單己醚、乙二醇苯基醚、丙二醇甲基醚、二丙二醇甲基醚(DPGME)、三丙二醇甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇正丙基醚、二丙二醇正丙基醚、三丙二醇正丙基醚、丙二醇正丁基醚、二丙二醇正丁基醚(DPGBE)、三丙二醇正丁基醚、丙二醇苯基醚(苯氧基-2-丙醇)及其組合。 The etching composition of claim 1, wherein the organic solvent comprises a substance selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, propylene glycol (PG), dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol (PEG) ), ethanol, propanol, butanol, pentanol, hexanol, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, B Glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monohexyl ether, diethylene glycol monohexyl ether, ethylene glycol phenyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl Ether (DPGME), tripropylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol n-propyl ether, dipropylene glycol n-propyl ether, tripropylene glycol n-propyl ether, propylene glycol n-butyl ether, dipropylene glycol n-butyl ether ( DPGBE), tripropylene glycol n-butyl ether, propylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxy-2-propanol), and combinations thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項之蝕刻組成物,其中,該至少一種有機溶劑包含丙二醇或二甘醇。 The etching composition of claim 1, wherein the at least one organic solvent comprises propylene glycol or diethylene glycol. 如申請專利範圍第1項之蝕刻組成物,其中,該烷氧基矽烷具有式SiR1R2R3R4,其中該R1、R2、R3及R4係彼此相 同或不同且係選自由下列所組成之群:氫、直鏈C1-C6烷基、分支鏈C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、苯基、及其組合,其限制條件為R1、R2、R3或R4中之至少一者係C1-C6烷氧基。 The etching composition of claim 1, wherein the alkoxydecane has the formula SiR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 , wherein the R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different from each other and are The group consisting of hydrogen, a linear C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a branched C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, a phenyl group, and combinations thereof is selected, the At least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 or R 4 is a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group. 如申請專利範圍第1項之蝕刻組成物,其中,該烷氧基矽烷包括選自由下列所組成之群之物質:三甲氧基矽烷、三乙氧基矽烷、甲基二甲氧基矽烷、甲基二乙氧基矽烷、甲基三甲氧基矽烷、甲基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基三丙氧基矽烷、乙基三甲氧基矽烷、二甲基乙氧基矽烷、二甲基二甲氧基矽烷、二甲基二乙氧基矽烷、苯基三甲氧基矽烷、四乙氧基矽烷、N-丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-丙基三乙氧基矽烷、正丁基三甲氧基矽烷、正丁基三乙氧基矽烷、己基三甲氧基矽烷、己基三乙氧基矽烷、及其組合。 The etching composition of claim 1, wherein the alkoxydecane comprises a substance selected from the group consisting of trimethoxy decane, triethoxy decane, methyl dimethoxy decane, and Diethoxy decane, methyl trimethoxy decane, methyl triethoxy decane, methyl tripropoxy decane, ethyl trimethoxy decane, dimethyl ethoxy decane, dimethyl dimethyl Oxy decane, dimethyl diethoxy decane, phenyl trimethoxy decane, tetraethoxy decane, N-propyl trimethoxy decane, N-propyl triethoxy decane, n-butyl trimethoxy Alkane, n-butyltriethoxydecane, hexyltrimethoxydecane, hexyltriethoxydecane, and combinations thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項之蝕刻組成物,其中,該烷氧基矽烷包括N-丙基三甲氧基矽烷。 The etching composition of claim 1, wherein the alkoxydecane comprises N-propyltrimethoxydecane. 如申請專利範圍第1項之蝕刻組成物,其中,該蝕刻劑包括選自由下列所組成之群之物質:氫氟酸、氟化銨、氟化氫銨、六氟矽酸、四氟硼酸、四氟硼酸四丁銨(TBA-BF4)、四烷基氟化銨(NR4F)、烷基氟化氫(NRH3F)、二烷基氟化氫銨(NR2H2F)、三烷基氟化氫銨(NR3HF)、三烷基氟化三氫銨(NR3:3HF),其中R可彼此相同或不同且係選自由直鏈或分支鏈C1-C6烷基及其組合所組成之群。 The etching composition of claim 1, wherein the etchant comprises a substance selected from the group consisting of hydrofluoric acid, ammonium fluoride, ammonium hydrogen fluoride, hexafluoroantimonic acid, tetrafluoroboric acid, and tetrafluorocarbon. Tetrabutylammonium borate (TBA-BF 4 ), tetraalkylammonium fluoride (NR 4 F), alkyl hydrogen fluoride (NRH 3 F), dialkyl ammonium hydrogen fluoride (NR 2 H 2 F), trialkyl ammonium hydrogen fluoride (NR 3 HF), trialkylammonium trihydrogen fluoride (NR 3 : 3HF), wherein R may be the same or different from each other and is selected from the group consisting of a linear or branched C 1 -C 6 alkyl group and combinations thereof. group. 如申請專利範圍第1項之蝕刻組成物,其中,該蝕刻劑 包括氟化氫銨。 An etching composition according to claim 1, wherein the etchant Includes ammonium bifluoride. 如申請專利範圍第1項之蝕刻組成物,其中,該至少一種氧化劑包括選自由下列所組成之群之物質:過氧化氫、FeCl3、發氧方(oxone)、過氧單硫酸銨、亞氯酸銨、氯酸銨、碘酸銨、硝酸銨、過硼酸銨、過氯酸銨、過碘酸銨、過硫酸銨、次氯酸銨、過硫酸鈉、次氯酸鈉、碘酸鉀、過錳酸鉀、過硫酸鉀、硝酸、過硫酸鉀、次氯酸鉀、亞氯酸四甲銨、氯酸四甲銨、碘酸四甲銨、過硼酸四甲銨、過氯酸四甲銨、過碘酸四甲銨、過硫酸四甲銨、過氧單硫酸四丁銨、過氧單硫酸、硝酸鐵、尿素過氧化氫、過乙酸、及其組合。 The etching composition of claim 1, wherein the at least one oxidizing agent comprises a substance selected from the group consisting of hydrogen peroxide, FeCl 3 , oxone, ammonium peroxymonosulfate, and sub Ammonium chlorate, ammonium chlorate, ammonium iodate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium perborate, ammonium perchlorate, ammonium periodate, ammonium persulfate, ammonium hypochlorite, sodium persulfate, sodium hypochlorite, potassium iodate, permanganese Potassium acid, potassium persulfate, nitric acid, potassium persulfate, potassium hypochlorite, tetramethylammonium chlorite, tetramethylammonium chlorate, tetramethylammonium iodate, tetramethylammonium perborate, tetramethylammonium perchlorate, iodine Tetramethylammonium acid, tetramethylammonium persulfate, tetrabutylammonium peroxymonosulfate, peroxymonosulfuric acid, ferric nitrate, urea hydrogen peroxide, peracetic acid, and combinations thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項之蝕刻組成物,其中,該至少一種氧化劑包括硝酸。 The etching composition of claim 1, wherein the at least one oxidizing agent comprises nitric acid. 如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其包括選自由下列所組成之群之組分:氟化氫銨、丙二醇、N-丙基三甲氧基矽烷、硝酸、及水;氟化氫銨、丙二醇、N-丙基三甲氧基矽烷、硝酸銨、及水;及氟化氫銨、二甘醇、N-丙基三甲氧基矽烷、硝酸、及水。 The composition of claim 1, which comprises a component selected from the group consisting of ammonium hydrogen fluoride, propylene glycol, N-propyltrimethoxydecane, nitric acid, and water; ammonium hydrogen fluoride, propylene glycol, N- Propyltrimethoxydecane, ammonium nitrate, and water; and ammonium hydrogen fluoride, diethylene glycol, N-propyltrimethoxydecane, nitric acid, and water. 如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其中,該pH係在約1至約7之範圍內。 The composition of claim 1, wherein the pH is in the range of from about 1 to about 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其中,該pH係在約3至約7之範圍內。 The composition of claim 1, wherein the pH is in the range of from about 3 to about 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其中,該組成物進 一步包含氮化矽材料殘留物。 For example, the composition of the first item of the patent scope, wherein the composition One step contains a residue of tantalum nitride material. 一種自其上具有氮化矽材料之微電子裝置之表面蝕刻該氮化矽材料之方法,該方法包括使該表面與申請專利範圍第1至15項中任一項之組成物接觸,其中該組成物自該表面至少部分地移除該氮化矽材料。 A method of etching a tantalum nitride material from a surface of a microelectronic device having a tantalum nitride material thereon, the method comprising contacting the surface with a composition of any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein The composition at least partially removes the tantalum nitride material from the surface. 如申請專利範圍第16項之方法,其中,該組成物相對於氧化矽材料選擇性地移除氮化矽材料。 The method of claim 16, wherein the composition selectively removes the tantalum nitride material relative to the cerium oxide material. 如申請專利範圍第17項之方法,其中,該SiNx:SiO2移除之選擇性係至少50:1。 The method of claim 17, wherein the SiN x :SiO 2 removal has a selectivity of at least 50:1. 如申請專利範圍第16項之方法,其中,該接觸包括在約40℃至約150℃範圍內之溫度下約1分鐘至約200分鐘範圍內之時間。 The method of claim 16, wherein the contacting comprises a time in the range of from about 1 minute to about 200 minutes at a temperature in the range of from about 40 °C to about 150 °C. 如申請專利範圍第16項之方法,其中,該組成物係在傳遞至裝置結構之期間線上加熱。 The method of claim 16, wherein the composition is heated on the line during delivery to the device structure. 如申請專利範圍第16項之方法,其中,在達成期望的蝕刻作用後,將該組成物自該表面沖洗掉。 The method of claim 16, wherein the composition is rinsed from the surface after the desired etching action is achieved.
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