201146145 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明是涉及一種擴充卡固定裝置，尤其涉及〜種應用 於電子裝置中之擴充卡固定裝置。 【先前技術】 [0002] 隨著電腦資訊產業之快速發展，人們對電腦功能之要求 不斷提升，電腦内部通常需增設多種功能硬體，比如， 擴充卡。一般之電腦系統通常裝設不同功能之擴充卡， 如圖形加速顯示卡、視訊卡、網卡及音效卡等。電腦機 •： . ... 殼之後板上設有複數擴充卡槽|習知技術中，通常先將 擴充卡一側鎖固於一金屬固定片上，再藉由螺釘將固定 片一一鎖固於後板上之擴充卡槽一側，:從而固定該擴充 卡。於固定尺寸較大之擴充卡時，傳統之固定方式無法 將所述尺寸較大之擴充卡穩定地固定於電腦機毂内。 【發明内容】 [〇〇〇3]鑒於以上内容，有必要提供一種用以穩固地安裝尺寸大 之擴充卡之擴充卡固定裝聋。 [_ -種擴充卡@1定裝置，包括有機殼、及裝設於所述機殼 内用以ϋ定擴充卡之@絲，所述機殼包料前板所 述固定架轉動固定有作動件，所述作動件設有限位部， 所述前板固定有第一安裝件，所述第一安裝件設有第一 卡槽及擋止部，所述第一卡槽用以卡固所述固定架，所 述擋止部與所述限位部配合以將所述作動卵定於機殼 中。 [0005] 099117576 與習知技術相比 表單編號Α0101 上述擴充卡固定展置中之第一安裝件 第4頁/共20頁 0992031226-0 201146145 固定於機殼之前板上，所述固定架插設於所述第一安裝 件之第一卡槽中，且所述固定架上之作動件之限位部與 第—安裝架之擋止部配合以進一步固定所述固定架。所 述固定架即可穩定地固定尺寸大之擴充卡。 【實施方式】 [0006]請參閱圖1及圖2，本發明擴充卡固定裝置之較佳實施方 式包括有一機殼10、及一裝設於所述機殼10内用以固定 一擴充卡100之固定架20。 0 [0007] 所述機殼10包括有一用以固定電子先件孓底板11、一連 接於所述底板11之側板13、一前板14、及一與前板14相 對之後板15 »所述底板11上固定有用以.支撐主機板110之 支撐板112。所述支撐板112開設有兩鎖孔1121。於一較 佳實施方式中，所述側板13垂直於所述底板11 ;所述前 板14與所述後板I5互相平行’並分別垂直於所述底板11 及侧板13。 .201146145 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an expansion card fixing device, and more particularly to an expansion card fixing device applied to an electronic device. [Prior Art] [0002] With the rapid development of the computer information industry, people's requirements for computer functions are constantly increasing. Computers usually need to add a variety of functional hardware, such as expansion cards. Generally, computer systems usually have expansion cards with different functions, such as accelerated display cards, video cards, network cards, and sound effects cards. Computers:: . . . There are multiple expansion card slots on the rear panel of the case. In the prior art, the expansion card is usually locked to a metal fixing piece, and the fixing pieces are locked by screws. On the side of the expansion card slot on the rear panel, the card is fixed. In the case of a fixed-size expansion card, the conventional fixing method cannot stably fix the large-sized expansion card in the computer hub. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [3] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an expansion card fixing device for stably mounting an expansion card having a large size. [ _ - Expansion card @ 1 fixed device, comprising an organic shell, and a wire installed in the casing for determining an expansion card, the fixing frame of the casing front plate is fixed and fixed Actuator, the actuating member is provided with a limiting portion, the front plate is fixed with a first mounting member, the first mounting member is provided with a first card slot and a stopping portion, and the first card slot is used for fastening The fixing frame cooperates with the limiting portion to fix the operating egg in the casing. [0005] 099117576 Form number Α0101 compared with the prior art. The first mounting member in the above-mentioned expansion card fixing exhibition page 4/20 pages 0992031226-0 201146145 is fixed on the front panel of the casing, and the fixing frame is inserted. In the first slot of the first mounting member, the limiting portion of the actuating member on the mounting bracket cooperates with the stopping portion of the first mounting bracket to further fix the fixing bracket. The holder can stably fix a large-sized expansion card. [0006] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the expansion card fixing device of the present invention includes a casing 10 and a casing 10 for fixing an expansion card 100. The holder 20 is fixed. [0007] The casing 10 includes a bottom plate 11 for fixing an electronic component, a side plate 13 connected to the bottom plate 11, a front plate 14, and a front plate 14 opposite to the front plate 15 » A support plate 112 for supporting the main board 110 is fixed to the bottom plate 11. The support plate 112 defines two locking holes 1121 . In a preferred embodiment, the side panel 13 is perpendicular to the bottom panel 11; the front panel 14 and the rear panel I5 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the bottom panel 11 and the side panel 13, respectively. .
[0008] 所述前板14開設有^前板孔141，並與所述支樓板112 — 0 起固定有一第一安裝件3〇。 [0009] 請參閱圖2，所述第一安裝件30包括有一本體31、兩沿所 述本體31下端之兩邊緣垂直彎折連接之底片33、及一沿 所述本體31上邊緣向上彎折連接之安裝片35。所述本體 31開設有一第一卡槽311。於一較佳實施方式中，所述第 一卡槽311縱向開設於所述本體31中部’且所述本體31設 置有兩連接片313位於所述第一卡槽311内，所述本體31 於第一卡槽311之上端緣之—侧開設一缺口 315。所述缺 口 315之上邊緣形成一擋止部316。每一底片33對應所述 6 表單編號Α0101 第5頁/共20頁 0992031226-0 201146145 鎖孔1121開設有一衝孔331。所述安裝片35對應所述前 板孔141開設一安裝孔3 51。 [0010] [0011] 請參閱則，所述後板15開設有擴充卡卡槽151。所述擴 充卡卡槽151可收容1二安裝件4G。所述P安装件 設有兩相對之雙折邊41，並域述兩雙㈣41形成，第 二卡槽43。所述一雙奸邊41之上端緣垂直f折，播土片 45 ° 請參閱圖3，所述固定架20上開設有六個用以鎖固所述擴 充卡100之鎖固柱21 (見圖1 )，並於上端邊緣之兩側各 開設-通孔23，於靠近每_通孔23處開設一卡扣孔25及 設—定位塊27。每一通孔23可用以鎖固一作動件50 ^所 述作動件50包括一固定部51及一自所述固定部51上延伸 出來之延伸部53。所述固定部51開設有一可供所述固定 部51滑動之滑槽511 ’於靠近所述滑槽511處對應所述通 孔23開設有一樞轉孔513。所罐轉气部η延伸出一限位部 515。所述限位部515用以與所述第一安裝件30之擋止部 316或第二安裝件40之擋Ji片;4:5配合，以限制所述作動件 50進一步轉動。於一較佳實施方式中，所述限位部515呈 鉤狀。所述延伸部53設有一卡扣部531，用以與所述固定 架20之卡扣孔25卡扣配合。於一較佳實施方式中，所述 延伸部5 3大致呈一掛鉤狀。 [0012] 請參閱圖4-7，組裝時，兩彈性元件60分別抵壓於固々穴 20之每一通孔23之邊緣上，將每一作動件5Q抵靠—*、彈定架20 性元件60上，並對齊作動件50之樞轉孔513與固 099117576 之通孔23 ’ 一疋位件70同時鎖入通孔23、彈,_ 坪改7Μ牛6〇邀 表單編號Α0101 第6頁/共20頁 〇992〇31226~〇 201146145 :轉孔513，從而將所述兩作動件5。轉動固定於固定架2。 將擴充卡100藉由六個鎖固件8〇，如螺釘等鎖固於所 ^固定架20上。此時’所述彈性元件6G處於_彈性初始 狀態’每-作動件5〇呈水平放置。於—較佳實施方式中 所述彈性元件6〇為一扭簧。 [0013] Ο 將所述第-絲件财置於·14與續板ιΐ2之轉角處 ，分別對齊前板14之前板孔141與第—絲件⑽之安裝孔 51，支擇板112之鎖孔1121與第—安料3G之衝孔331 ’ 一安裝件90同時鎖入前板孔141與安裝孔351，另一安 襄件則時鎖人航1121鱗孔331，從秘第一安裝 件30鎖固於前板14及支樓板|12上。將所述第二安裝件 4〇固定於後板15之擴充卡卡槽151上即可。 [0014] 碇轉每-作動件5G ’使作動件5Q之延伸部別直立放置， Ο 彈性元件60處於彈性變形狀態。將所述組裝完畢之擴充 卡100、固定架20及作動件50沿垂直於機殼！◦之底板“ 之方向放置於前板14輿後板15之間〇所述固定架2〇之兩 側分別垂直向下插入第一安裝件3〇之第一卡槽3ΐι，第一 安裝件40之第二卡槽43内。旋轉每一作動件5〇，使延伸 部53沿靠近擴充卡100之方向轉動，直到所述延伸部^之 卡扣部531卡扣於固定架20之卡扣孔25内，所述作動件 50之限位部515被所述第一安裝件3〇之擋止部316、及第 二安裝件40之指止片45所阻擋時停止。即可完成整個組 裝。 請參閱圖4，拆卸時，向下按壓每—作動件5〇，使彈性元 件60彈性變形，並使每一作動件50之延伸部53上之卡名 099117576 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共20頁 0992031226-0 [0015] 201146145 部531脫離固定架20之卡扣孔25。釋放所述兩作動件50 ，所述兩彈性元件6 0彈性回復以旋轉所述兩作動件5 0， 直到所述兩作動件5 0之延伸部5 3分別處於直立位置。向 上提取兩作動件50，使所述固定架20分別脫離第一安裝 件30之第一卡槽311及第二安裝件40之第二卡槽43，即 可將裝配有擴充卡100之固定架20拆卸下來。 [0016] 綜上所述，本發明確已符合發明專利要求，爰依法提出 專利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式 ，舉凡熟悉本發明技藝之人士，爰依本發明之精神所作 之等效修飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内 〇 【圖式簡單說明】 [0017] 圖1是本發明擴充卡固定裝置之較佳實施方式中的一立體 分解圖。 [0018] 圖2是圖1中第一安裝件之一立體圖。 [0019] 圖3是圖1中固定架之一立體圖。 [0020] 圖4是圖1之一立體組裝圖。 [0021.] 圖5是圖1之另一立體組裝圖。 [0022] 圖6是圖5中除去擴充卡之一立體圖。 [0023] 圖7是圖5中除去擴充卡之另一立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 L〇翻 微殼· i 0 [0025]底板：I l 099H7576 表單編號ΑΟΙΟΙ 第8頁/共20頁 0992031226-0 201146145 [0026]主機板：11 0[0008] The front panel 14 is provided with a front panel hole 141, and a first mounting member 3 is fixed to the branch panel 112-0. [0009] Referring to FIG. 2, the first mounting member 30 includes a body 31, two bottom sheets 33 vertically bent along two edges of the lower end of the body 31, and an upper edge bent along the upper edge of the body 31. Attached to the mounting piece 35. The body 31 defines a first card slot 311. In a preferred embodiment, the first card slot 311 is vertically disposed in the middle portion of the body 31 and the body 31 is disposed with two connecting pieces 313 located in the first card slot 311. A notch 315 is defined on the side of the upper edge of the first card slot 311. A stop 316 is formed on the upper edge of the notch 315. Each of the negative films 33 corresponds to the above-mentioned form number Α0101, page 5/total 20 pages 0992031226-0 201146145 The keyhole 1121 defines a punching hole 331. The mounting piece 35 defines a mounting hole 351 corresponding to the front plate hole 141. [0011] Please refer to the description, the rear panel 15 is provided with an expansion card slot 151. The expansion card slot 151 can accommodate the two mounting members 4G. The P mounting member is provided with two opposite double hem 41, and two pairs (four) 41 are formed, and the second card slot 43 is formed. The upper edge of the pair of traits 41 is vertically folded at half, and the seeding piece is 45°. Referring to FIG. 3, the fixing frame 20 is provided with six locking posts 21 for locking the expansion card 100 (see FIG. 1 ), and a through hole 23 is defined in each of the two sides of the upper end edge, and a snap hole 25 and a positioning block 27 are disposed adjacent to each of the through holes 23 . Each of the through holes 23 can be used to lock an actuating member 50. The actuating member 50 includes a fixing portion 51 and an extending portion 53 extending from the fixing portion 51. The fixing portion 51 defines a sliding slot 511 for sliding the fixing portion 51 to open a pivot hole 513 corresponding to the through hole 23 near the sliding slot 511. The can-turning portion η extends out of a limiting portion 515. The limiting portion 515 is configured to cooperate with the stop portion 316 of the first mounting member 30 or the stop Ji piece 4:5 of the second mounting member 40 to limit further rotation of the actuating member 50. In a preferred embodiment, the limiting portion 515 has a hook shape. The extending portion 53 is provided with a latching portion 531 for snap-fitting with the latching hole 25 of the fixing frame 20. In a preferred embodiment, the extension portion 53 is substantially in the shape of a hook. [0012] Referring to FIG. 4-7, during assembly, the two elastic members 60 are respectively pressed against the edge of each of the through holes 23 of the fixing hole 20, and each of the actuating members 5Q is abutted against the **, the elastic frame 20 On the component 60, and aligning the pivot hole 513 of the actuating member 50 with the through hole 23' of the solid 099117576, the clamp member 70 is simultaneously locked into the through hole 23, and the bullet is _ ping modified 7 yak 6 〇 invitation form number Α 0101 page 6 / A total of 20 pages 〇992〇31226~〇201146145: the hole 513, so that the two actuators 5 will be. The rotation is fixed to the fixing frame 2. The expansion card 100 is locked to the holder 20 by six fasteners, such as screws or the like. At this time, the elastic member 6G is placed in the _elastic initial state, and the actuator 5 is horizontally placed. In the preferred embodiment, the elastic member 6 is a torsion spring. [0013] Ο placing the first wire member at the corner of the slab 14 and the splicing plate ι 2, respectively aligning the plate hole 141 of the front plate 14 with the mounting hole 51 of the first wire member (10), and locking the lock of the plate 112 The hole 1121 and the punching hole 331' of the first-amplifier 3G are simultaneously locked into the front plate hole 141 and the mounting hole 351, and the other ampoule is locked to the 1121 scale hole 331. 30 is locked on the front panel 14 and the slab |12. The second mounting member 4 is fixed to the expansion card slot 151 of the rear panel 15. [0014] The twirling per-actuator 5G' places the extension of the actuator 5Q upright, and the elastic member 60 is in an elastically deformed state. The assembled expansion card 100, the mounting frame 20 and the actuating member 50 are perpendicular to the casing! The bottom plate of the crucible is placed in the direction between the front panel 14 and the rear panel 15 , and the two sides of the fixing bracket 2 are respectively vertically inserted downward into the first slot 3 第一 of the first mounting member 3 , and the first mounting member 40 In the second card slot 43 , each of the actuating members 5 is rotated to rotate the extending portion 53 in the direction of the expansion card 100 until the latching portion 531 of the extending portion is engaged with the locking hole of the fixing frame 20 . In the case of 25, the limiting portion 515 of the actuating member 50 is stopped when the stopper portion 316 of the first mounting member 3b and the finger stop piece 45 of the second mounting member 40 are blocked. The entire assembly can be completed. Referring to FIG. 4, when disassembling, each of the actuating members 5 is pressed downward to elastically deform the elastic member 60, and the card name on the extension portion 53 of each actuating member 50 is 099117576. Form number A0101 Page 7 of 20 Page 0992031226-0 [0015] The portion 531 of the 201146145 is detached from the snap hole 25 of the holder 20. The two actuators 50 are released, and the two elastic members 60 elastically revert to rotate the two actuators 50 until the The extending portions 5 3 of the two actuating members 50 are respectively in an upright position. The two actuating members 50 are extracted upward to make the fixing frame 2 When the first card slot 311 of the first mounting member 30 and the second card slot 43 of the second mounting member 40 are respectively disengaged, the fixing frame 20 equipped with the expansion card 100 can be detached. [0016] In summary, The present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent application is filed according to the law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications made by those skilled in the art of the present invention in accordance with the spirit of the present invention [0017] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the expansion card fixing device of the present invention. [0018] Figure 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the expansion card fixing device of the present invention. Figure 1 is a perspective view of one of the mounting brackets of Figure 1. [0020] Figure 4 is a perspective assembled view of Figure 1. [0021.] Figure 5 is a perspective view of Figure 1. [0022] Figure 6 is a perspective view of one of the expansion cards of Figure 5. [0023] Figure 7 is another perspective view of the expansion card of Figure 5. [Main component symbol description] L〇 flip microshell · i 0 [0025] Backplane: I l 099H7576 Form Number ΑΟΙΟΙ Page 8 of 20 992031226-0 201146145 [0026] Motherboard: 11 0
[0027] 支撐板：112 [0028] 鎖孔：1121 [0029] 侧板：13 [0030] 前板：14 [0031] 前板孔：141 [0032] 後板.15 [0033] 擴充卡卡槽： 151 [0034] 固定架：20 [0035] 鎖固柱：21 [0036] 通孔：23 [0037] 卡扣孔：2 5 [0038] 定位塊：27 [0039] 第一安裝件： 30 [0040] 本體：31 [0041] 第一卡槽：311 [0042] 連接片：313 [0043] 缺口 ： 31 5 [0044] 擋止部：316 099117576 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共20頁 0992031226-0 201146145 [0045]底片：33 [0046] 衝孔：331 [0047] 安裝片：35 [0048] 安裝孔：351 [0049] 第二安裝件：40 [0050] 雙折邊：41 [0051] 第二卡槽：43 [0052] 擋止片：45 [0053] 作動件：50 [0054] 固定部：51 [0055] 滑槽：511 [0056] 枢轉孔：513 [0057] 限位部：515 [0058] 延伸部：53 [0059] 卡扣部：531 [0060] 彈性元件：60 [0061] 定位件：70 [0062] 鎖固件：80 [0063] 安裝件：90 099117576 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共20頁 0992031226-0 201146145 [0064]擴充卡：100 099117576 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共20頁 0992031226-0[0027] Support plate: 112 [0028] Keyhole: 1121 [0029] Side panel: 13 [0030] Front panel: 14 [0031] Front panel hole: 141 [0032] Rear panel. 15 [0033] Expansion card slot : 151 [0034] Fixing bracket: 20 [0035] Locking post: 21 [0036] Through hole: 23 [0037] Snap hole: 2 5 [0038] Locating block: 27 [0039] First mounting: 30 [ 0040] Body: 31 [0041] First card slot: 311 [0042] Connecting piece: 313 [0043] Notch: 31 5 [0044] Stop: 316 099117576 Form No. A0101 Page 9 / Total 20 Page 0992031226-0 201146145 [0045] Negative film: 33 [0046] Punching: 331 [0047] Mounting piece: 35 [0048] Mounting hole: 351 [0049] Second mounting piece: 40 [0050] Double hem: 41 [0051] Card slot: 43 [0052] Stopper: 45 [0053] Actuator: 50 [0054] Fixing part: 51 [0055] Chute: 511 [0056] Pivoting hole: 513 [0057] Limiting part: 515 [ 0058] Extension: 53 [0059] Snap: 531 [0060] Resilience: 60 [0061] Locator: 70 [0062] LOCK: 80 [0063] Mounting: 90 099117576 Form No. A0101 Page 10 / Total 20 pages 0992031226-0 201146145 [00 64] Expansion Card: 100 099117576 Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 20 0992031226-0