201127547 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領蜮】 本發明係有關一種决且，匕力描 切削刀具之加工、研= 曰在，-種尤適用於微細 具結構。 研料，將細㈣刀具祕、纽之爽 【先前技術】 恭本按^細切削乃係—種為滿足微小型精密部件的加工 1 ’而依循傳統切削基礎所發展之微加卫技術， 用於微型注塑模具、光學元件、集成電路 :二;:上=:=:要係在精密(超 材料，使之成為在形=====餘 的微小型精密部件。 等方面“要求 由此可知，微細切削技術的發展 刀具技術的域；原^、* ㈣賴於d田切削 至少且備· Α Α ά外、，、用於微細切削的刀具應必嗜 =:備·局部特徵尺度微小、切__、& ^ 強度局、剛性好，以及耐磨性好等特性，且、里奸、 尺寸精度及準確度要求亦相對較言 八ί於自身之 刀具之本體走位而影響其尺寸精微細切削 肖==產能，固定類似桿狀被加工物切 最好具有動作迅速、準確之優點。初之爽具， 傳統連桿式的夾具雖然可以利 開、合而連到將被加工物快速固定夺部同時相對 *彳-其機械式的 201127547 連桿傳動機構對於微細的夾持動作而言，相對較難掌於且 夾持部之行程準確度’以及夾持之力道；尤其，傳統 土夾具之兩個夾持部係以類似剪刀刀刃運動的方式相對 合，容易在與被夾持物接觸時，將被夾持物朝向1持部^ 口的方向推擠，反而容易讓微細的被夾持物:二 影響被夾持物之定位效果。 將戚重 【發明内容】 削刀，本發明即在提供—種—種尤適用於微細切 之加工、研磨時，將細切削刀具夾持、定位之夾具， 、六' 王要目的者。 内目的，本發明之失具係在一基座上透過兩組 活動鋼結有兩個可相對位移的活動鋼件，該兩個 2讀射相_械之推頂，整體夾具即可在外部鏈帶 緩使該兩個活動鋼件與該基座相對位移，並且 部部鏈帶迴繞、配置方式，以及内部鏈帶各 動方設計’使兩個活動鋼件以近乎咖 近，為直接、精準之動作方式朝向被夾持物靠 件之移動速二位甚至可以個別控制兩個活動鋼 定位：ί: 個活動鋼件首先到達被夾持物之 對較;易對被失持物施予失制力量’相 度。 實不之弋位效果，以及較能夠維持定位可靠 201127547 【實施方式】 本發明之特點，可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明 而獲得清楚地瞭解。 如第一圖及第二圖所示，本發明之夾具10係一體設有 一基座11、兩個活動鋼件12、兩組内部鏈帶13，以及一組 外部鏈帶14 ;其中： 該基座11，其可設有兩個定位孔111及至少一螺絲孔 112，利用定位孔111快速定位，以及利用螺絲將其鎖固於 φ 加工治具20或相關加工設備之機檯上。 該兩個活動鋼件12係個別透過該兩組内部鏈帶13與 該基座11之主體相聯結，並可與該基座11相對位移；另 有兩塊夾體15供分別安裝在各活動鋼件12之靠合處，各 夾體15設有至少兩個定位孔151及至少一螺絲孔152，各 活動鋼件12則設有與該夾體15相對應之定位孔121及螺 孔122，以供利用定位梢161及螺絲162將兩塊夾體15分 別安裝於各活動鋼件12上。 • 該外部鏈帶14係連接於該兩個活動鋼件12之間，並 相對延伸至該基座11外部供與接受如圖所示之氣壓缸30 或其他相關器械之推頂，並可在其與相關器械相接觸的部 位設有一凹部141，以增加接觸連接效果。 如第三圖所示，本發明之夾具10係可以採用線切割或 放電加工等方式將内部鏈帶13及外部鏈帶14周圍多餘的 部位去除，使形成内部鏈帶13及外部鏈帶14等構造，使 當外部鏈帶14受相關器械（如第一圖所示之氣壓缸30)推 頂時，整體夾具10即可在外部鏈帶14之牽引之下，使該 兩個活動鋼件12與該基座11相對位移，並可經由精密計 201127547 算各内部鏈帶13迴繞、配置方式，、 之設計，使該兩個活動鋼侔,、，以及各部位厚薄度差異 位移。 ^乎平行之運動方式相對 俾能夠以較為直接、精準之 近，以避免被夾持物走位；甚至作方式朝向被夾持物靠 件12之移動速度，由其中-個個別控制兩個活動鋼 仵 —#♦五個活動鋼件12首先到達被夾 持物之疋位處^由另-活動鋼件12對被夾持物施予失制 力量，相對較容易掌控實際之定位效果，以及較能夠維持 定位可靠度。 如上所述，本發明提供一較佳可行之夾具結構，爰依 法提呈發明專利之申請；本發明之技術内容及技術特點巳 揭禾如上，然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本發明之 揭示而作各種不背離本案發明精神之替換及修飾。因此， 本發明之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者，而應包括各 種不背離本發明之替換及修飾’並為以下之申請專利範固 所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本發明之夾具使用配置參考圖。 第二圖係為本發明中夾體與活動鋼件之安裝示意圖。 第三圖係為本發明之夾具結構平面圖。 201127547 【主要元件符號說明】 10 夾具 141 凹部 11 基座 15 夾體 111 定位孔 151 定位孔 112 螺絲孔 152 螺孔 12 活動鋼件 161 定位梢 121 定位孔 162 螺絲 122 螺孔 20 加工治具 13 内部鏈帶 30 氣壓缸 14 外部鏈帶201127547 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Profile of the Invention] The present invention relates to a method for processing and researching a cutting tool, which is particularly suitable for a micro-structure. Research materials, will be fine (four) tool secret, New Zealand cool [previous technology] Christine according to ^ fine cutting is a kind of micro-protection technology developed to meet the processing of micro-miniature precision parts and follow the traditional cutting foundation, In micro injection molds, optical components, integrated circuits: two;: upper =: =: to be in the precision (metamaterial, so that it becomes the micro-miniature precision parts in the shape =====) It can be seen that the development of micro-cutting technology is the domain of tool technology; the original ^, * (4) depends on d field cutting at least and · Α ά 、,, for the micro-cutting tools should be interested =: preparation · local feature scale tiny , cut __, & ^ strength, good rigidity, and good wear resistance, and the traitors, dimensional accuracy and accuracy requirements are relatively more than the impact of their own tool body position Dimensional fine cutting Xiao == production capacity, fixed similar to the rod-shaped workpiece is best to have the advantage of quick and accurate action. At the beginning of the cool, traditional linkage type fixture can be opened and closed and will be processed Quickly fix the part while relatively *彳- its mechanical 201127547 The connecting rod transmission mechanism is relatively difficult for the fine clamping action, and the stroke accuracy of the clamping portion and the force of the clamping; in particular, the two clamping portions of the conventional soil clamp are similar to the scissors blade When the movement is in contact with each other, it is easy to push the object to be gripped in the direction of the holding portion when it comes into contact with the object to be clamped, and it is easy to cause the finely held object to affect the positioning effect of the object to be clamped. Heavy [Invention] The cutting tool, the present invention provides a kind of jig that is particularly suitable for the micro-cutting processing and grinding, and the jig for holding and positioning the fine cutting tool, and the purpose of the six-king. The gear of the present invention has two movable steel members which are relatively displaceable through a set of movable steel knots on a pedestal. The two 2 reading phases are ejector-topped, and the overall clamp can be slowed down in the outer chain. The two movable steel members are relatively displaced from the base, and the partial chain belts are rewinded, arranged, and the internal chain belts are designed to make the two movable steel members nearly close to each other for direct and precise action. Mode orientation is clamped The moving speed of the parts can even control the positioning of two movable steels individually: ί: The movable steel pieces first reach the opposite of the clamped objects; it is easy to give the lost powers the phase of the lost weights. The bit effect, and the ability to maintain the positioning reliability 201127547 [Embodiment] The features of the present invention can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the drawings and the embodiments. As shown in the first and second figures, the present invention The clamp 10 is integrally provided with a base 11, two movable steel members 12, two sets of inner chain belts 13, and a set of outer chain belts 14; wherein: the base 11 can be provided with two positioning holes 111 and at least A screw hole 112 is quickly positioned by the positioning hole 111, and is locked by screws to the machine tool of the φ machining jig 20 or related processing equipment. The two movable steel members 12 are individually coupled to the main body of the base 11 through the two sets of internal chain belts 13 and are relatively displaceable with the base 11; two other clamp bodies 15 are respectively installed for each activity. The clamping member 15 is provided with at least two positioning holes 151 and at least one screw hole 152. Each movable steel member 12 is provided with a positioning hole 121 and a screw hole 122 corresponding to the clamping body 15. The two clamping bodies 15 are respectively mounted on the movable steel members 12 by the positioning pins 161 and the screws 162. • the outer chain belt 14 is coupled between the two movable steel members 12 and extends relative to the outside of the base 11 for receiving and receiving the push of the pneumatic cylinder 30 or other related equipment as shown, and A portion of the portion in contact with the associated instrument is provided with a recess 141 to increase the contact connection effect. As shown in the third figure, the jig 10 of the present invention can remove excess portions around the inner chain belt 13 and the outer chain belt 14 by wire cutting or electric discharge machining, etc., so that the inner chain belt 13 and the outer chain belt 14 are formed. The structure is such that when the outer chain belt 14 is pushed up by the associated instrument (such as the pneumatic cylinder 30 shown in the first figure), the integral clamp 10 can be pulled under the outer chain belt 14 to make the two movable steel members 12 The base 11 is relatively displaced, and the inner chain belt 13 can be recirculated and arranged through the chronometer 201127547, and the two movable steel shovel, and the thickness and thickness of each part are displaced. The parallel movement mode can be relatively straightforward and precise, so as to avoid the position of the object to be clamped; even the movement speed of the object 12 toward the object to be clamped, and two movable steel files are controlled by one of them individually. —#♦The five movable steel members 12 first reach the position of the clamped object. The other-moving steel member 12 applies the lost force to the clamped object, which makes it relatively easy to control the actual positioning effect and maintain the positioning. Reliability. As described above, the present invention provides a preferred and feasible fixture structure, and an application for a patent for invention is provided according to the law; the technical contents and technical features of the present invention are as described above, but those skilled in the art may still be based on the present invention. It is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed as not limited by the scope of the embodiments of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a reference diagram for the use of the jig of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic view of the installation of the clip body and the movable steel piece in the present invention. The third figure is a plan view of the jig structure of the present invention. 201127547 [Description of main components] 10 Fixture 141 Recessed part 11 Base 15 Clamp body 111 Positioning hole 151 Positioning hole 112 Screw hole 152 Screw hole 12 Removable steel piece 161 Positioning tip 121 Positioning hole 162 Screw 122 Screw hole 20 Processing jig 13 Internal Chain belt 30 pneumatic cylinder 14 external chain belt