201126558 六、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種適用於低壓配電設備之以配線用斷 路器、漏電斷路器爲對象之電路斷路器的附屬裝置，詳細 而言是關於安裝在電路斷路器並作爲其附屬裝置使用之 “欠壓跳脫裝置”以及“外部操作把手裝置”之構成。 【先前技術】 如眾所皆知所示，在前述之電路斷路器中係準備多樣 種類的附屬裝置作爲選擇，其中一種爲“欠壓跳脫裝 置 。 該欠壓跳脫裝置係爲在構成保護對象之電路的電壓 (主電路、控制電路的電壓）低於預先規定的電壓（例如額 定電壓的85〜35%)之際，使電路斷路器跳脫而將主電路 斷路者。作爲其一例，插入設置在電路斷路器的殼體內部 加以使用之內藏形欠壓跳脫裝置爲眾所皆知的（例如參照 專利文獻1)。 該內藏形欠壓跳脫裝置係形成在內裝於電路斷路器殼 體之卡匣殼體搭載由電磁石、與該電磁石的電樞結合而與 使其與電路斷路器的游動閂對峙之致動器、電樞的釋放彈 簧、及與電樞銜接之復位桿的組合體構成之跳脫機構的構 成。 該欠壓跳脫裝置之動作、機能係在專利文獻1詳細敘 述’電磁石線圈係根據成爲電源之控制電路通電激磁電路 -5- 201126558 斷路器的主電路，在穩定時間係與釋放彈簧抵抗並吸引電 磁石的電樞，而將前述致動器保持在後退位置。一方面， 當主電路的電壓降低到超過規定範圍時，使電磁石的吸引 力降低而解除前述致動器的拘束。藉此，承受釋放彈簧的 彈簧推壓而使前述致動器敲擊游動閂，使電路斷路器跳脫 動作。 再者，在跳脫動作後當將電路斷路器的把手從OFF 到ON位置投入操作時，與該動作連動，使欠壓跳脫裝置 的游動閂與釋放彈簧抵抗而將致動器拉回後退位置。在該 狀態下若是主電路電壓回復到規定電壓的範圍，由於電磁 石吸附電樞而將致動器保持在後退位置，因此可以確定電 路斷路器的再投入。 又作爲電路斷路器的欠壓跳脫裝置，在前述跳脫機構 組合速通接點開關，將其速通接點與電磁石線圏的電源電 路連接之“附速通接點之欠壓跳脫裝置”也是眾所皆知的 (例如參照專利文獻2)。 該附速通接點之欠壓跳脫裝置係爲安全且確實進行電 路斷路器的投入者，形成在前述之包含電磁石的跳脫機構 倂設速通接點開關機構之構成，在將該裝置安裝在電路斷 路器的使用狀態下，介由設置在電路斷路器的把手之驅動 桿（凸輪式桿）等使其銜接前述的速通接點開關機構。 再者’在電路斷路器跳脫動作後再投入之把手操作過 程中’當將停止在TRIP位置之斷路器把手從回到0FF位 置一次後朝ON位置移動時’比電路斷路器的主電路接點 -6 - 201126558 閉合更早關閉速通接點，而將電磁石線圈通電激磁。此 時，若是主電路的電壓回復到規定範圍的電壓，由於跳脫 機構的電磁石之電樞被吸附而將致動器保持在後退位置， 因此當把手朝〇N位置移動時，可以確定電路斷路器的再 投入。相對於此，當主電路電壓沒有回復到規定電壓時， 由於電磁石的電樞沒有被吸引，因此即使把手移動到ON 位置，電路斷路器也不會被復歸而回到跳脫狀態。 又附速通接點之欠壓跳脫裝置係與專利文獻1所揭示 的內藏形欠壓裝置相比尺寸爲大形，由於在維持該狀態下 要裝入電路斷路器的殼體內爲困難的，因此通常是如專利 文獻2所示，將單元殼體外接在電路斷路器殼體的側面之 後，介由附設在電路斷路器之旋轉把手（rotary handle)的 驅動桿銜接該速通接點開關機構。 一方面，因爲前述之電路斷路器（配線用斷路器、漏 電斷路器）一般都是安裝在配電盤、分電盤、控制盤等的 盤內，因此作爲其附屬裝置有從盤門的前方開關操作電路 斷路器之“外部操作把手裝置”。作爲其一例，根據裝備 在外部操作把手裝置之旋轉把手的操作，將電路斷路器的 搖動把手（r〇cker handle)在ON、OFF、RESET位置驅動的 方式爲眾所皆知的（例如參照專利文獻3 )。 其次，利用第8圖說明前述外部操作把手裝置之習知 例構造。在第8(a)〜（c)圖中，1爲電路斷路器（配線用斷 路器），2是作爲電路斷路器之附屬裝置並安裝在電路斷 路器殻體的外部操作把手裝置。在此，電路斷路器1係形 201126558 成在殼體la搭載裝備固定接觸子lb、可動接觸子lc、由 反轉動作式之觸發連桿機構組成之開關機構部Id、與該 開關機構部Id銜接而配置在殼體la的頂部之搖動把手 le、及過電流跳脫裝置If等之構成。又5a爲顯示把手4 之ON、OFF、TRIP、RESET位置的銘牌。 上述之電路斷路器1的開關動作係如眾所皆知所示， 當從圖示之ON位置推向右側到OFF位置切換搖動把手 1 e時，在該行程的途中使開關機構部1 d反轉動作，承受 開關機構部1 d之開關彈簧的推壓而使可動接觸子1 c開 啓。又，當檢測主電路之過電流而使過電流跳脫裝置1 f 動作時，使開關機構部1 d釋放動作，而將可動接觸子1 c 開啓斷路主電路電流。又根據該跳脫動作，搖動把手1 e 係在ON位置與OFF位置之中間位置移動而顯示跳脫動作 狀態。 一方面，外部操作把手裝置2係形成在與電路斷路器 1殼體la的頂部螺旋締結而固定的基座3搭載旋轉把手 4、把手蓋板5、及滑動基座6等驅動零件之構成，與旋 轉把手4的支軸4a連結之旋轉基座4b係具備曲柄銷 4c。又前述滑動基座6係以可自由滑動的方式在與電路斷 路器1的搖動把手le平行的方向被導引支撐，在其板面 上係於與滑動方向垂直的方向挖開長孔6 a，在該長孔6 a 嵌入前述曲柄銷4c而與旋轉把手4之間銜接。又在滑動 基座6中，在將外部操作把手裝置2安裝在電路斷路器1 的狀態下，具備與從電路斷路器1的殻體la突出之搖動 -8 - 201126558 把手1 e的抓取部對向而從ON側對峙之推桿6b、及朝向 把手1 e的抓取部從背後按壓該推桿6b之推壓彈簧6c。 在上述的構成，當利用手動操作將旋轉把手4從ON 位置朝0 F F位置旋轉時，介由曲柄銷4 c而使滑動基座6 朝右方向滑行移動，介由推桿6b而將電路斷路器1的搖 動把手le朝OFF位置驅動。在此，當把手le變位到移 動行程之約略中間位置時，使設置在電路斷路器1之開關 機構部Id的觸發連桿機構反轉動作。藉此，使可動接觸 子1 c從固定接觸子1 b分離而移動到開啓終端位置，使電 路斷路器1成爲OFF。 又當電路斷路器1檢測過電流而進行眺脫動作時，與 搖動把手1 e銜接之外部操作把手裝置2的把手4係移動 到ON位置與OFF位置之中間的TRIP位置而停止。再 者，從該狀態再投入電路斷路器1時，首先，將旋轉把手 4旋轉到RESET位置。藉此使與電路斷路器1之開關機 構部1 d銜接之跳脫機構復歸，接著當反轉旋轉把手4而 旋轉到ON位置時，電路斷路器1的搖動把手1 e則移動 到ON位置，使可動接觸子1C與固定接觸子lb接觸而確 定電路斷路器1的投入。 [先行技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本特開平1 0-25 563 9號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利第3 8 6 7 5 4 1號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特開2007-134148號公報（第7-8圖） 201126558 【發明內容】 (發明所欲解決之課題） 然而，作爲電路斷路器之附屬裝置’製造商所準備之 前述習知的欠壓跳脫裝置、外部操作把手裝置係在與使用 者所指定的選擇樣式之對應會造成以下的問題。 換言之，作爲前述電路斷路器的選擇’製造商所準備 的各種附屬裝置係採用與配電設備的保護系統、使用者的 指定對應之方式加以進行。在該情況，針對欠壓跳脫裝置 之選擇品，有如前述所示不具備速通接點機構之通常的內 藏形“欠壓跳脫裝置”（參照專利文獻1 )、以及“附速通 接點之欠壓跳脫裝置”（參照專利文獻2)的型式，再者， 其樣式係根據電路斷路器的機種、額定電壓等有所不同。 此外，也有將外部操作把手裝置與電路斷路器組合使用的 情況等，附屬裝置的採用機種係根據電路斷路器的使用環 境、使用者的指定等而各式各樣。 爲此，電路斷路器的製造商係爲了防備使用者所指定 的選擇而必須先準備機種、樣式有所不同之多樣機種的欠 壓跳脫裝置，在該選擇品的庫存管理方面會耗損經費。 而且，作爲電路斷路器的附屬裝置，在採用前述之 “附速通接點之欠壓跳脫裝置”（參照專利文獻2)的情況 下，必須在電路斷路器先裝備與速通接點開關機構銜接之 具備驅動桿的專用旋轉把手。 然而，在通常的電路斷路器（參照第8圖）係因爲已標 -10 - 201126558 準裝備搖動把手，因此在採用“附速通接點之欠壓跳脫裝 置”的情況下，必須使用具備專用旋轉把手的機種之電路 斷路器。又當爲了防備與“附速通接點之欠壓跳脫裝置” 的對應而預先在電路斷路器標準裝備前述之專用旋轉把手 時，在不使用“附速通接點之欠壓跳脫裝置”的情況下會 造成過剩的樣式，也會有電路斷路器的製品價格變高的問 題。 本發明係有鑑於上述問題點而開發出來的，其目的係 針對適用於電路斷路器之“欠壓跳脫裝置”，先將與該欠 壓跳脫裝置相關之選擇品分爲複數個單元加以構成，藉由 配合使用者所指定的選擇樣式，將已選擇的前述單元組合 並使用於電路斷路器，提供即使對於各式各樣的指定選擇 樣式也可以簡單對應之電路斷路器的附屬裝置。 (解決課題之手段） 爲了達成上述目的’根據本發明，其係具備“外部操 作把手裝置”及“欠壓跳脫裝置”作爲附屬裝置之電路斷 路器之附屬裝置， 在將前述“欠壓跳脫裝置”分爲具備跳脫機構的"跳 脫單元’’與具備速通接點的“速通接點單元”之二個模組 之後’在電路斷路器殼體內裝前述跳脫單元，速通接點單 元係外接在外部操作把手裝置而將前述速通接點與外部操 作把手裝置的內部機構銜接，在外部操作把手裝置的ON 操作途中利用比電路遮斷器之主電路接點閉合更早的行程 -11 - 201126558 關閉前述速通接點（申請專利範圍第1項），具體而言，利 用以下所示的樣態構成“外部操作把手裝置”及“速通接 點單元”。 (1) 前述“外部操作把手裝置”係具備：安裝在電路 斷路器殻體之基座；旋轉式把手；將該把手的旋轉轉換爲 直線方向的動作而在ON、OFF方向驅動電路斷路器的搖 桿式把手之滑動基座；搭載在該滑動基座而從ON操作方 向與前述搖桿式把手對峙之推桿；及從背後推壓該推桿之 彈簧；而且形成在前述滑動基座與推桿之間設定餘裕行程 的構成，在電路斷路器之投入操作過程捕捉與前述餘裕行 程對應之滑動基座的移動而使速通接點單元之速通接點開 關動作（申請專利範圍第2項）。 (2) 前述“速通接點單元”係由具備速通接點的限位 開關、與支撐該限位開關之附端子的框架之組合體構成， 將前述框架以可自由裝拆之方式安裝在“外部操作把手裝 置”的基座，在該安裝位置使限位開關的操作端與外部操 作把手裝置的滑動基座銜接。 (發明之效果） 作爲電路斷路器的附屬裝置，根據如前述所示構成 “欠壓跳脫裝置”，藉由適當選擇最少種類的選擇品而適 用在電路斷路器，對於各種指定的選擇樣式也都可以簡單 對應。 換言之，在作爲電路斷路器的附屬裝置，適用沒有速 -12- 201126558 通接點機能之通常的欠壓跳脫裝置之情況下，藉由將“跳 脫單元’’內裝在電路斷路器的殼體即可對應。又在該情況 下可以因應必要將外部操作把手裝置安裝在電路斷路器加 以使用。 一方面’在作爲欠壓跳脫裝置，將該選擇樣式變更爲 附速通接點機能的情況下，藉由直接挪用前述之既存的 “跳脫單元”並內裝在電路斷路器的殼體，在該物件追加 “速通接點單元”之選擇品並與安裝在電路斷路器的“外 部操作把手裝置”外接’即可簡單對應。因此，電路斷路 器的製造商係只要準備比習知更少種類的選擇品即可，謀 求其選擇品的庫存、管理所需之經費大幅節省化。 【實施方式】 (用以實施發明之形態） 以下，根據第1至7圖所示之實施例說明本發明之實 施形態。又在實施例的圖面中與第8圖對應的構件係附予 相同符號而省略其說明。 首先’在第1圖顯示在電路斷路器安裝外部操作把手 裝置、欠壓跳脫裝置之附屬裝置的本發明之實施例。在圖 面中，1爲在殻體la頂部具備搖桿把手ie之電路斷路 器’ 2爲“外部操作把手” ，7爲內裝在電路斷路器1的 殻體1 a之欠壓跳脫裝置的“跳脫單元” ，8爲可自由拆 裝外接在外部操作把手裝置2殻體3的內面側而配置在與 電路斷路器1之間之欠壓跳脫裝置的“速通接點單元”。 -13- 201126558 在此，“跳脫裝置” 7係如第2(a)圖所示，形成在卡 匣式的單元殻體搭載與前述之專利文獻1相同之包含電磁 石的跳脫機構之構成。又，7a爲從單元殼體突出而與電 路斷路器的游動閂對峙之致動器，7b爲復位桿。一方 面，“速通接點單元” 8係如第2(b)圖所示，由具備速通 接點之限位開關8a、及支撐該限位開關8a之安裝框架8b 的組合體構成，在該安裝框架8b係具備外部連接端子 8c、端子螺釘8d、及由安裝框架8b的兩端朝上方突出之 —對支撐腳（卡扣接頭（snap fit))8e。 又，外部操作把手裝置2係爲與第8圖所示之習知的 外部操作把手裝置約略相同的構成，在第3圖顯示其詳細 構造。換言之，搭載在外部操作把手裝置的基座3而在直 線方向被導引支撐之滑動基座6係將植設在其上面側的插 銷6d嵌入旋轉基座4b的溝穴4b-1，並介由支軸4a而與 旋轉把手4連接。又在滑動基座6的板面係缺槽開口凸字 形的窗孔6e，在該窗孔6e中係如後述所示，在與滑動基 座6之間設定餘裕行程並將使其與電路斷路器6的搖動把 手1 e(參照第1圖）從ON側對峙之推桿6b、及從背後推 壓該推桿6b之彈簧力弱的彈簧（線圈彈簧）6c被裝入。再 者，在順著滑動基座6的移動方向之側面係形成開關前述 之速通接點單元8的限位開關8a(參照第2(b)圖）之作爲掣 子（dog)機能的凸輪溝6f。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an accessory device for a circuit breaker for a wiring breaker or an earth leakage breaker suitable for a low-voltage power distribution device, and more particularly to a circuit-mounted circuit breaker. The circuit breaker is also used as an accessory for its "undervoltage trip device" and "external operating handle device". [Prior Art] As is well known, various types of accessory devices are prepared in the above-described circuit breakers, one of which is an "undervoltage trip device. The undervoltage trip device is configured to protect As a case where the voltage of the circuit of the object (the voltage of the main circuit or the control circuit) is lower than a predetermined voltage (for example, 85 to 35% of the rated voltage), the circuit breaker is tripped to disconnect the main circuit. It is known to insert a built-in undervoltage trip device that is disposed inside a casing of a circuit breaker (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). The built-in undervoltage trip device is formed in the interior. The cassette housing of the circuit breaker housing is mounted with an electromagnet, an armature coupled to the electromagnet, and an actuator that aligns with the travel latch of the circuit breaker, a release spring of the armature, and an armature The configuration of the trip mechanism of the combination of the reset levers. The operation and function of the undervoltage trip device are described in detail in Patent Document 1 'The electromagnet coil is energized by the control circuit that becomes the power source. -5- 201126558 The main circuit of the circuit breaker, which resists and attracts the armature of the electromagnet during the stabilization time, and holds the aforementioned actuator in the retracted position. On the one hand, when the voltage of the main circuit drops below the specified range The attraction of the electromagnet is lowered to release the restraint of the actuator. Thereby, the spring that receives the release spring pushes the actuator to strike the travel latch to cause the circuit breaker to trip. When the handle of the circuit breaker is put into operation from the OFF position to the ON position after the tripping action, in conjunction with the action, the travel latch of the undervoltage trip device and the release spring resist and the actuator is pulled back to the retracted position. In this state, if the main circuit voltage returns to the range of the predetermined voltage, the electromagnet adsorbs the armature and holds the actuator in the retracted position, so that the re-input of the circuit breaker can be determined. Also, the undervoltage trip device of the circuit breaker In the above-mentioned tripping mechanism, the quick-connecting contact switch is connected, and the quick-connecting contact is connected with the power supply circuit of the electromagnetic stone wire, and the "undervoltage tripping device with the speed-connecting contact point" is also It is well known (for example, refer to Patent Document 2). The undervoltage trip device of the speed-connecting contact is safe and surely inputs the circuit breaker, and is formed in the aforementioned tripping mechanism including the electromagnet. The quick-connecting contact switch mechanism is configured to be connected to the aforementioned quick-connecting contact via a driving lever (cam type lever) provided on a handle of the circuit breaker, in a state in which the device is mounted in the circuit breaker Switching mechanism. In addition, 'after the circuit breaker tripping action, the handle is put into operation. 'When the breaker handle that stops at the TRIP position is moved back to the 0FF position and then moves to the ON position, 'when the circuit breaker is Main circuit contact -6 - 201126558 Closes the quick-connect contact earlier and energizes the electromagnet coil. At this time, if the voltage of the main circuit returns to the specified range, the armature of the electromagnet of the tripping mechanism is adsorbed. The actuator is held in the retracted position, so that when the handle is moved toward the 〇N position, the re-input of the circuit breaker can be determined. On the other hand, when the main circuit voltage does not return to the predetermined voltage, since the armature of the electromagnet is not attracted, even if the handle is moved to the ON position, the circuit breaker is not returned to the trip state. The undervoltage trip device with the speed contact is larger in size than the built-in undervoltage device disclosed in Patent Document 1, and it is difficult to fit in the casing of the circuit breaker while maintaining this state. Therefore, as shown in Patent Document 2, after the unit case is externally attached to the side of the circuit breaker case, the speed contact is engaged via a drive lever attached to a rotary handle of the circuit breaker. Switching mechanism. On the one hand, since the circuit breaker (wiring circuit breaker, earth leakage breaker) described above is generally mounted in a disk of a power distribution board, a distribution board, a control panel, etc., as an accessory thereof, there is a switch operation from the front of the door. The "external operating handle device" of the circuit breaker. As an example thereof, a method of driving a rocking handle of a circuit breaker in an ON, OFF, or RESET position is known according to an operation of a rotary handle equipped with an externally operated handle device (for example, referring to a patent) Literature 3). Next, a conventional example construction of the above-described external operating handle device will be described using Fig. 8. In the eighth (a) to (c) drawings, 1 is a circuit breaker (wiring breaker), and 2 is an external operation handle device which is attached to the circuit breaker housing as an accessory of the circuit breaker. Here, the circuit breaker 1 is shaped as 201126558 to mount the switch mechanism portion Id including the fixed contact lb, the movable contact lc, and the trigger mechanism of the reverse operation type in the housing la, and the switch mechanism portion Id. The rocking handle le disposed at the top of the casing 1 and the overcurrent trip device If are engaged. Further, 5a is a nameplate showing the ON, OFF, TRIP, and RESET positions of the handle 4. As described above, the switching operation of the circuit breaker 1 is as follows. When the swinging handle 1 e is switched from the ON position shown to the right to the OFF position, the switching mechanism portion 1 d is reversed on the way of the stroke. In the turning operation, the movable contact 1 c is opened by the pressing of the switching spring of the switch mechanism portion 1 d. Further, when the overcurrent of the main circuit is detected and the overcurrent trip device 1f is operated, the switching mechanism portion 1d is released, and the movable contact 1c is turned on to open the main circuit current. Further, according to the tripping action, the swinging handle 1 e is moved between the ON position and the OFF position to display the tripping operation state. On the other hand, the external operating handle device 2 is formed by a driving member that is screwed to the top of the casing 1a of the circuit breaker 1 and fixed to the base 3, such as a rotating handle 4, a handle cover 5, and a sliding base 6. The rotary base 4b coupled to the support shaft 4a of the rotary handle 4 is provided with a crank pin 4c. Further, the slide base 6 is slidably supported in a direction parallel to the rocking handle le of the circuit breaker 1, and the long hole 6a is dug in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction on the plate surface thereof. The long hole 6a is fitted into the crank pin 4c to be engaged with the rotary handle 4. Further, in the slide base 6, in a state where the externally operated handle device 2 is attached to the circuit breaker 1, a grip portion that protrudes from the casing la of the circuit breaker 1 is provided - 8 - 201126558 handle 1 e The push rod 6b facing the cymbal from the ON side and the urging portion facing the handle 1 e are pressed against the pressing spring 6c of the push rod 6b from behind. In the above configuration, when the rotary handle 4 is rotated from the ON position to the 0 FF position by manual operation, the slide base 6 is slidably moved in the right direction via the crank pin 4c, and the circuit is broken by the push rod 6b. The rocking handle le of the device 1 is driven toward the OFF position. Here, when the handle le is displaced to the approximate middle position of the moving stroke, the trigger link mechanism provided in the switching mechanism portion Id of the circuit breaker 1 is reversely operated. Thereby, the movable contact 1c is separated from the fixed contact 1b and moved to the open end position, and the circuit breaker 1 is turned OFF. Further, when the circuit breaker 1 detects an overcurrent and performs the detachment operation, the handle 4 of the external operation handle device 2 engaged with the rocking handle 1e is moved to the TRIP position intermediate the ON position and the OFF position to stop. Further, when the circuit breaker 1 is reinserted from this state, first, the rotary knob 4 is rotated to the RESET position. Thereby, the trip mechanism that is engaged with the switch mechanism portion 1d of the circuit breaker 1 is reset, and then when the rotary handle 4 is reversed and rotated to the ON position, the rocking handle 1e of the circuit breaker 1 is moved to the ON position. The input of the circuit breaker 1 is determined by bringing the movable contact 1C into contact with the fixed contact lb. [PRIOR ART DOCUMENT] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Japanese Patent Publication No. 2007-134148 (Fig. 7-8) 201126558 [Explanation] The above-mentioned conventional undervoltage trip device prepared by the manufacturer of the accessory device of the circuit breaker, The correspondence between the externally operated handle device and the selection pattern specified by the user causes the following problems. In other words, the various accessory devices prepared by the manufacturer as the selection of the circuit breaker described above are carried out in accordance with the protection system of the power distribution device and the designation of the user. In this case, as for the selection of the undervoltage trip device, there is a conventional built-in "undervoltage trip device" that does not have a quick-connect contact mechanism as described above (see Patent Document 1), and The type of the undervoltage trip device of the contact (refer to Patent Document 2) is different depending on the model of the circuit breaker, the rated voltage, and the like. Further, there is a case where an external operation handle device is used in combination with a circuit breaker, and the type of the attachment device is various depending on the environment in which the circuit breaker is used, the designation of the user, and the like. For this reason, the manufacturer of the circuit breaker must prepare an undervoltage trip device of a variety of models with different models and styles in order to prevent the user from specifying the selection, and the inventory management of the option may be costly. Further, as an accessory device of the circuit breaker, in the case of using the aforementioned "undervoltage trip device with a speed-connecting contact point" (refer to Patent Document 2), it is necessary to first equip the circuit breaker with a quick-connect contact switch. A dedicated rotary handle with a drive rod that is connected to the mechanism. However, in the case of a normal circuit breaker (refer to Fig. 8), since the standard -10 - 201126558 is equipped with a rocking handle, it is necessary to use the "undervoltage trip device with a speed contact point". Circuit breakers for models with dedicated rotary handles. In addition, in order to prevent the corresponding rotary handle of the circuit breaker from being equipped in advance with the corresponding function of the "undervoltage trip device with the speed contact point", the "undervoltage trip device with the speed contact point" is not used. In the case of the case, there will be an excessive pattern, and there will be a problem that the price of the product of the circuit breaker becomes high. The present invention has been developed in view of the above problems, and the object thereof is directed to an "undervoltage trip device" suitable for a circuit breaker, which first divides the selection related to the undervoltage trip device into a plurality of units. In the configuration, by combining the selected patterns specified by the user, the selected units are combined and used for the circuit breaker, and an accessory device for the circuit breaker that can be easily matched even for a wide variety of designated selection patterns is provided. (Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, an "external operation handle device" and an "undervoltage trip device" are provided as an accessory device of a circuit breaker of an accessory device, and the aforementioned "undervoltage jump" The "off device" is divided into a "tripping unit" with a tripping mechanism and two modules of a "speeding contact unit" having a quick-connecting contact, and then the aforementioned tripping unit is mounted in the circuit breaker housing. The quick-connecting contact unit externally operates the handle device to connect the aforementioned quick-connecting contact with the internal mechanism of the external operating handle device, and closes with the main circuit contact of the circuit interrupter during the ON operation of the external operating handle device. Earlier -11 - 201126558 The above-mentioned quick-connecting contact (the first application of the patent range) is closed. Specifically, the "external operating handle device" and the "fast-connecting contact unit" are constructed by the following modes. (1) The "external operation handle device" includes: a base attached to the circuit breaker case; a rotary handle; and the operation of converting the rotation of the handle into a linear direction to drive the circuit breaker in the ON and OFF directions a sliding base of a rocker type handle; a push rod mounted on the sliding base opposite to the rocker type handle from an ON operation direction; and a spring that pushes the push rod from the back; and formed on the sliding base and The configuration of the margin stroke is set between the push rods, and the movement of the slide base corresponding to the margin stroke is captured during the operation of the circuit breaker, and the speed contact switch of the speed contact unit is operated (patent application range 2) item). (2) The aforementioned "speed-connecting contact unit" is composed of a combination of a limit switch having a quick-connecting contact and a frame supporting the terminal of the limit switch, and the frame is detachably mounted. In the base of the "external operating handle device", the operating end of the limit switch is engaged with the sliding base of the external operating handle device in the mounting position. (Effect of the Invention) As an accessory device of the circuit breaker, the "undervoltage trip device" is configured as described above, and is applied to the circuit breaker by appropriately selecting the least type of selection, and is also suitable for various designated selection patterns. Can be easily matched. In other words, in the case of an accessory device as a circuit breaker, in the case of a conventional undervoltage trip device without the function of the speed-12-201126558, it is installed in the circuit breaker by the "trip unit" The housing can be used in this case. In this case, the external operating handle device can be installed in the circuit breaker as needed. On the one hand, in the case of the undervoltage tripping device, the selection pattern is changed to the auxiliary speed contact point function. In the case of directly installing the existing "jumping unit" and installing it in the casing of the circuit breaker, the option of "speeding contact unit" is added to the object and installed in the circuit breaker. “External operation of the handle device” can be easily matched. Therefore, the manufacturer of the circuit breaker can prepare for the inventory and management of the selected products by purchasing fewer types of options than the conventional ones. [Embodiment] (Embodiment for Carrying Out the Invention) Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the embodiments shown in Figs. 1 to 7. Further, in the drawings of the embodiment The components corresponding to those in Fig. 8 are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted. First, an embodiment of the present invention in which an externally operated handle device and an undervoltage trip device are attached to a circuit breaker is shown in Fig. 1. In the face, 1 is a circuit breaker '2 with a rocker handle ie at the top of the casing la, and 2 is an "external operation handle", and 7 is an undervoltage trip device built in the casing 1a of the circuit breaker 1" The trip unit "8" is a "speed contact unit" that can be detachably attached to the undervoltage trip device that is disposed between the circuit breaker 1 and the circuit breaker 1 on the inner surface side of the housing 3 of the externally operated handle device 2. -13- 201126558 Here, as shown in Fig. 2(a), the "jumping device" 7 is formed in a cartridge-type unit case and is equipped with the same jumping mechanism including electromagnetic stone as in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1. Further, 7a is an actuator that protrudes from the unit casing and opposes the floating latch of the circuit breaker, and 7b is a reset lever. On the one hand, the "speed contact unit" 8 is as shown in Fig. 2(b). The display is provided by a limit switch 8a having a quick-connect contact and supporting the limit switch 8a. The mounting frame 8b is provided with an external connection terminal 8c, a terminal screw 8d, and a pair of support legs (snap fits) 8e that protrude upward from both ends of the mounting frame 8b. Further, the external operation handle device 2 has a configuration similar to that of the conventional external operation handle device shown in Fig. 8, and its detailed structure is shown in Fig. 3. In other words, it is mounted on the base 3 of the externally operated handle device. The slide base 6 guided and supported in the linear direction is inserted into the groove 4b-1 of the rotary base 4b and inserted into the rotary handle 4 via the support shaft 4a. The plate surface of the slide base 6 is a sash-shaped window hole 6e having a slot opening opening. The window hole 6e is provided with a margin stroke between the slide base 6 and the circuit breaker 6 as will be described later. The rocking handle 1e (see Fig. 1) is inserted from the ON side of the push rod 6b and the spring (coil spring) 6c whose spring force is weakly pressed from the back. Further, in the side surface along the moving direction of the slide base 6, a limit switch 8a (refer to FIG. 2(b)) for switching the above-described speed contact unit 8 is formed as a cam function as a dog function. Ditch 6f.
又，第4(a)、（b)圖係顯示前述外部操作把手裝置2 的安裝狀態，當利用手動將旋轉把手4旋轉到ON、OFF -14- 201126558 位置時，與把手4連動而使滑動基座6朝直線方向滑行移 動，如第8圖所述’使電路斷路器1的搖動把手1 e在 ON、OFF位置驅動。 又第5圖係顯示在安裝於電路斷路器1(圖中雖然未 描繪但是在電路斷路器的殼體係內裝設置前述欠壓跳脫裝 置的"跳脫單元” 7)的外部操作把手裝置2追加裝備欠壓 跳脫裝置的“速通接點單元” 8之丨卑用狀態。在此，速通 接點單元8係將設置在其框架8 b的支撐腳8 e從內面側插 入到在外部操作把手裝置2的基座3穿孔的卡合孔(參 照第1圖）而可自由裝拆卡扣結合。又在該組裝狀態中， 速通接點單元8的端子8 c與內藏在跳脫單元7之電磁石 線圈的激磁電路連接。一方面，第6圖係顯示在不使用速 通接點單元8 ’將“跳脫單元” 7內裝設置在電路斷路器 1殼體的使用狀態。 換言之’藉由先將欠壓跳脫裝置分爲前述”跳脫單 元”7與“速通接點單元” 8的2個選擇配件加以構成，在 作爲選擇適用無速通接點機能之欠壓跳脫裝置的情況下， 如第6圖所示，藉由將跳脫單元7插入設置在電路斷路器 1的殻體1 a使用即可對應。 又在該欠壓跳脫裝置具有附速通接點機能之情況下， 如第5圖所示’藉由追加“速通接點單元” 8並安裝在外 部操作把手裝置2，也可以簡單對應“附速通接點之欠壓 跳脫裝置”的選擇樣式。 其次’在外部操作把手裝置2安裝前述之速通接點單 -15- 201126558 元8的使用狀態中，利用第7圖說明與把手操作對應之速 通接點動作的推移。 首先，第7(a)、（e)圖係顯示外部操作把手裝置2的 旋轉把手4停止在OFF位置的狀態。在該狀態中，根據 復位彈簧9(拉伸線圈彈簧）的推壓使滑動基座6停止在移 動行程的左端，在該位置係將餘裕行程L 1保持在利用彈 簧6c而被推壓的推桿6b後端與在滑動基座6開口之窗孔 6 e後端之間。又在該位置係使配置在滑動基座6側面之 速通接點單元8的限位開關· 8 a與滑動基座6的凸輪溝6 f 對峙，而使速通接點爲OFF。 當從該狀態將旋轉把手4朝ON位置開始旋轉時（參 照第7(b)圖），與該動作從動而使滑動基座6開始朝右方 向移動。在該情況下，在與前述之餘裕行程Ll(參照第 7(e)圖）對應之開始移動後的行程範圍中，雖然利用弱彈簧 6c從背後被推壓的推桿6b與電路斷路器的搖動把手le 抵接，但是該搖動把手le仍維持停止在OFF位置，而前 述限位開關8a則從滑動基座6的凸輪溝6f脫離而關閉速 通接點（ON動作）。藉此，形成內藏在欠壓跳脫裝置之 “跳脫單元” 7(參照第 2(a)圖）的電磁石線圈被通電激 磁。 再者，當將旋轉把手4從第7(b)圖的位置朝ON位置 更進一步繼續旋轉時，滑動基座6係與推桿6b —體按壓 電路斷路器的搖動把手le，在該移動行程的途中使電路 斷路器的開關機構部Id之觸發連桿機構（參照第8圖）急 -16- 201126558 速反轉動作。藉此，承受觸發連桿機構的開關彈簧之推壓 而使主電路接點閉合，同時搖動把手1 e係到達第7(g)圖 所示之行程終點而停止在該ON位置。又伴隨該主電路接 點的閉合動作之搖動把手1 e的動作行程係在圖中以L2表 示之。 又當電路斷路器之搖動把手1 e到達〇 N位置時，外 部操作把手裝置2的旋轉把手4係如第7(c)圖所示，在稍 微超過ON位置跨線之後，停止在第7(d)圖的ON位置。 又，伴隨該旋轉把手4的動作，滑動基座6、推桿8b係 成爲經過第7圖（g)而停止在（h)的位置。又，“速通接點 單元”的限位開關8 a係在電路斷路器的主電路接點閉合 後也是保持ON狀態，將內藏在“跳脫單元” 7(參照第 2(a)圖）的電磁石線圈維持通電激磁。 由上述說明確切所示，圖示實施例之欠壓跳脫裝置係 藉由組合“跳脫單元” 7與“速通接點單元” 8，能夠發 揮與專利文獻2所述之“附速通接點之欠壓跳脫裝置”相 同的動作、機能。而且，如專利文獻2所述，在電路斷路 器不必裝備與速通接點銜接之專用的旋轉把手，除了在 “外部操作把手裝置”的滑動基座稍微變更，只要在該外 部操作把手裝置追加外接前述的“速通接點單元” 8，即 可直接挪用既知之內藏形欠壓跳脫裝置（專利文獻1 )，對 於“附速通接點機能之欠壓跳脫裝置”之選擇樣式也能夠 簡單對應。藉此，電路斷路器之製造商係將對應於欠壓跳 脫裝置之作爲附屬裝置所準備的選擇製品種類比習知更少Further, in the fourth (a) and (b) drawings, the state in which the external operation handle device 2 is attached is displayed, and when the rotary handle 4 is manually rotated to the ON, OFF -14 - 201126558 position, the slide is moved in conjunction with the handle 4 to be slid. The susceptor 6 is slidably moved in the linear direction, and as shown in Fig. 8, 'the rocking handle 1 e of the circuit breaker 1 is driven in the ON and OFF positions. Further, Fig. 5 shows an external operation handle device mounted on the circuit breaker 1 (not shown, but in the housing system of the circuit breaker, the "jumping unit" 7) of the undervoltage trip device is provided. (2) The state of the "speed-connecting contact unit" 8 equipped with the under-voltage trip device is additionally used. Here, the quick-connecting contact unit 8 is inserted from the inner side of the support leg 8e provided in the frame 8b thereof. The snap-fit hole that allows the base 3 of the handle device 2 to be externally punched (see Fig. 1) can be detachably snap-fitted. In this assembled state, the terminal 8c of the quick-connect contact unit 8 is inside and closed. The excitation circuit connection of the electromagnet coil hidden in the trip unit 7. On the one hand, the sixth figure shows that the "trip unit" 7 is installed in the housing of the circuit breaker 1 without using the quick-connect contact unit 8' In other words, by first dividing the undervoltage trip device into the above-mentioned "jumping unit" 7 and the "fast-connecting contact unit" 8 two selection accessories, the speed-free contact function is applied as an option. In the case of an undervoltage trip device, as shown in Figure 6, by jumping The unit 7 is inserted and disposed in the casing 1 a of the circuit breaker 1 to be used. In the case where the undervoltage trip device has the function of the speed-connecting point, as shown in FIG. 5, by adding the "speed" The contact point unit 8 is mounted on the externally operated handle device 2, and can also simply correspond to the selection mode of the "undervoltage trip device with a speed contact point." Next, the external handle handle device 2 is mounted with the aforementioned speed communication. In the use state of the order -15-201126558, the transition of the quick-contact operation corresponding to the handle operation will be described with reference to Fig. 7. First, the seventh (a) and (e) diagrams show the external operation handle device 2. The rotary knob 4 is stopped in the OFF position. In this state, the slide base 6 is stopped at the left end of the movement stroke by the pressing of the return spring 9 (tension coil spring), and the margin stroke L 1 is at this position. The rear end of the push rod 6b that is pressed by the spring 6c is held between the rear end of the window hole 6e that is opened at the sliding base 6. At this position, the speed contact point disposed on the side of the slide base 6 is held. Limit switch of unit 8 · 8 a and cam groove 6 f of sliding base 6峙, the speed-contact contact is turned OFF. When the rotary handle 4 is rotated from the ON position from this state (refer to Fig. 7(b)), the motion is driven to cause the slide base 6 to start to the right. In this case, the push rod 6b that is pressed from the back by the weak spring 6c is disconnected from the circuit in the stroke range after the start of the movement corresponding to the margin stroke L1 (see the seventh (e) diagram). The rocking handle le of the device abuts, but the rocking handle le remains in the OFF position, and the limit switch 8a is disengaged from the cam groove 6f of the slide base 6 to close the speed-on contact (ON action). The electromagnet coil that forms the "jumping unit" 7 (see Fig. 2(a)) built in the undervoltage trip device is energized and energized. Further, when the rotary handle 4 is further rotated from the position of the seventh figure (b) toward the ON position, the slide base 6 and the push rod 6b integrally press the rocking handle le of the circuit breaker, in the movement stroke In the middle of the process, the trigger mechanism of the switch mechanism portion Id of the circuit breaker (refer to Fig. 8) is rushed to the reverse speed of the operation - 16-201126558. Thereby, the main circuit contact is closed by the pressing of the switch spring that triggers the link mechanism, and the handle 1 e is shaken to the end of the stroke shown in Fig. 7(g) to stop at the ON position. Further, the operation stroke of the swinging handle 1 e accompanying the closing operation of the main circuit contact is indicated by L2 in the figure. When the rocking handle 1 e of the circuit breaker reaches the 〇N position, the rotating handle 4 of the external operating handle device 2 is stopped as shown in Fig. 7(c), after crossing the line slightly beyond the ON position, d) The ON position of the graph. Further, with the operation of the rotary knob 4, the slide base 6 and the push rod 8b are stopped at the position (h) through the seventh drawing (g). Further, the limit switch 8a of the "speed-through contact unit" is kept in an ON state after the main circuit contact of the circuit breaker is closed, and is built in the "jumping unit" 7 (refer to FIG. 2(a) The electromagnet coil is energized and energized. As is apparent from the above description, the undervoltage trip device of the illustrated embodiment can exhibit the "fast speed communication" described in Patent Document 2 by combining the "jumping unit" 7 and the "speed connecting contact unit" 8. The same action and function of the undervoltage trip device of the contact. Further, as described in Patent Document 2, the circuit breaker does not have to be equipped with a dedicated rotary handle that is engaged with the quick-connecting contact, except that the sliding base of the "external operating handle device" is slightly changed, as long as the external operating handle device is added. By externally connecting the aforementioned "speed-connecting contact unit" 8, it is possible to directly use the known built-in undervoltage tripping device (Patent Document 1), and select the style of "undervoltage tripping device with speed connecting function" It is also easy to respond. Thereby, the manufacturer of the circuit breaker has fewer types of selected products to be prepared as an accessory device corresponding to the undervoltage trip device.
C -17- 201126558 而謀求其庫存、管理所需的經費節省化。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係爲在電路斷路器安裝外部操作把手、欠壓跳 脫裝置之附屬裝置之本發明實施例的分解立體圖。 第2圖係爲適用第1圖之電路斷路器之附速通接點之 欠壓跳脫裝置的構成圖，（a)、（b)係各自爲跳脫單元、速 通接點單元的立體圖。 第3圖係爲第1圖之外部操作把手裝置的安裝構造 圖，（a)爲裝置整體的分解立體圖，（b)爲（a)中之滑動基座 的分解立體圖。C -17- 201126558 and seek to save money on inventory and management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention in which an external operation handle and an accessory of an undervoltage trip device are attached to a circuit breaker. Figure 2 is a structural diagram of an undervoltage trip device that applies the speed-connecting contact point of the circuit breaker of Figure 1, and (a) and (b) are perspective views of the trip unit and the quick-connect contact unit, respectively. . Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the mounting structure of the external operating handle device of Fig. 1, (a) is an exploded perspective view of the entire device, and (b) is an exploded perspective view of the sliding base in (a).
第4圖係爲顯示第3圖所示之外部操作把手裝置的操 作狀態之圖面，（a)、（b)係各自顯示旋轉到ON、及OFF 位置的狀態之立體圖。 第5圖係爲在第3圖之外部操作把手裝置外接第2圖 的速通接點單元並安裝在電路斷路器的使用狀態之外觀立 體圖。 第6圖係爲從第5圖拆除速通接點單元的使用狀態之 外觀立體圖。 第7圖係爲第5圖之速通接點單元的使用狀態中之把 手操作的動作說明圖，（a)〜（d)係各自顯示將外部操作把 手裝置的把手從OFF位置旋轉到ON位置時之把手位置的 推移之圖面，（e)〜（h)係各自顯示與（a)〜（d)對應之滑動基 座、推桿、電路斷路器的搖動把手、及速通接點單元的動 -18- 201126558 作推移之圖面。 ，置安裝在電路斷 面圖，（b)爲平面 I構的立體圖。 第8圖係爲將習知的外部操作把手| 路器的使用狀態之構造圖，（a)爲側視剖 圖，（c)爲顯示外部操作把手裝置之內部ί 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :電路斷路器 1 a :斷路器殼體 1 e :搖動把手 2 :外部操作把手裝置 3 :基座 4 :旋轉把手 6 :滑動基座 6b :推桿 6c :彈簧 6f :凸輪溝 7 :跳脫單元 8 :速通接點單元 8 a :限位開關 8 b :框架 8 e :支撐腳 -19-Fig. 4 is a view showing the operation state of the external operating handle device shown in Fig. 3, and (a) and (b) are perspective views showing a state in which the rotation is turned to the ON and OFF positions, respectively. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the circuit breaker in a state in which the handle unit is externally connected to the externally mounted handle device of Fig. 3 and mounted on the circuit breaker. Fig. 6 is an external perspective view showing the state of use of the quick-connecting contact unit removed from Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is an explanatory view of the operation of the handle operation in the use state of the speed contact point unit of Fig. 5, and (a) to (d) each show that the handle of the external operation handle device is rotated from the OFF position to the ON position. (e) to (h) each showing a sliding base, a push rod, a rocking handle of a circuit breaker, and a quick-connecting contact unit corresponding to (a) to (d)动-18- 201126558 The picture of the transition. , installed in the circuit diagram, (b) is a perspective view of the plane I structure. Fig. 8 is a structural view showing a state of use of a conventional external operating handle|road device, (a) is a side sectional view, and (c) is an internal display of the external operating handle device. [Main component symbol description] 1 : Circuit breaker 1 a : Circuit breaker housing 1 e : Shake handle 2 : External operation handle device 3 : Base 4 : Rotary handle 6 : Sliding base 6 b : Push rod 6c : Spring 6f : Cam groove 7 : Jump off Unit 8: Speed contact unit 8 a : Limit switch 8 b : Frame 8 e : Support foot 19-