200918798 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種快速管接頭，尤指於可簡易接合及使用方 便之快速管接頭結構。 【先前技術】 按，習知之快速管接頭1於使用時，請參閲圖—所示 用螺牙1 1_入管件2 (如PE管）巾，藉由該螺牙工工與管 件2之内徑形成緊密之嚙合，而可供水或氣體之系統管路達到良 好之配置；然而，由於該快速管接頭丄於施工時，為了令其緊密 嚙合，所以阻力相當大，而必須藉助工具予以扳動，因^施: 過程中極為費力而易受到傷害，此外，#快速f接頭用於必 須經常分離、接合的場合時，由於每次都必須將—端的管们重 新再鬆解，不但不方便紅·管们之齡極大 件2使用壽命之降低。 勿取& 有業相發㈣—触辭接頭3，請參_二所示， 该快速官接頭3係由—太舻q β μ 純本體31及―鎖固树3 2所構成，該本 Γ 伸有一結合部311，該結合部311之外周缘 設有外螺牙3 1 2，並設有數道溝 卜周、象 為十之奎杜 苒僧31 3 ’该鎖固元件3 2係 為中工之套件，該鎖固元件32之内周緣設有内螺牙， =牙321係可綱3跑卩311糊牙312相 習知之快速管接頭3於實施時， 睛參閱圖三、四所示，係先 200918798 將鎖固元件3 2套設於官件4上，再將管件4穿設於本體31之 結合部311内，而藉由該結合部311之溝槽3丄3可提供— 彈性空間讓管件4輕㈣穿設’最後將·元件3 2鎖設於本體 31之結合部311，利用鎖固元件3 2之内螺牙3 2 i將結= 部311螺固並迫緊該管件4，進而使其能緊密結合。 此-快速管接頭3雖然施卫上㈣知快速f接頭丨為簡易， 然而，不論是哪-種快速管接頭1、3，該管件2、4一但與快 ‘ 速管接頭1、3結合後’其於使用時，該管件2、4與快速管接 頭1、3之結合處’係為固定之狀態，而接合處無法隨著使用者 位置的移動而旋轉，因此經常造成管件2、4之彎折，導致降低 液體或氣體流動之順暢度，甚至阻塞的缺失。 有鑒於習知之快速管接頭具有上述之缺失，是以，要如何開 發出符合消費者使用上之方便性之快速管綱，實為業者所亟待 解決之課題。 【發明内容】 本發明d·目的’乃錢供—種贿，該快速管接 頭具有-中空之本體’該本體係以非金屬且具有—彈性之材質製 成’本體其中—端係為—接合端，該接合端具有—斜錐狀之開口， 而開口向本體内部延伸成有—σ徑漸予縮小之束套部，又，束套 乃/、本體之内;^周壁形成有—間距。藉由快速管接頭之接合端 具有斜錐狀之開口，可令管件輕易經由開口穿入本體之中，當管 件穿叹進本體之接合端後，管件隨之會再穿伸過絲部，束套部 6 200918798 即緊密柄住管狀外周緣’而可完賴輕_鮮件之結合 者，且結合後職速管接_可_束套部之環面於管件之外緣 處作旋轉而移動之功能者。 【實施方式】 ▲為使貴審查員能更易於了解本發明之結構及所能達成之功 效’兹配合圖式說明如后：200918798 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a quick pipe joint, and more particularly to a quick pipe joint structure which can be easily joined and used easily. [Prior Art] According to the conventional quick pipe joint 1 , please refer to the figure - the screw 1 1_ into the pipe 2 (such as PE pipe), with the screw and the pipe 2 The inner diameter forms a tight mesh, and the system piping for water or gas is well configured; however, since the quick coupling is tightly engaged during construction, the resistance is considerable and must be pulled by means of a tool. Move, because ^: In the process, it is extremely laborious and vulnerable. In addition, when the # fast f joint is used for occasions that must be separated and joined frequently, it is not convenient to re-release the tubes at the end. Red, the age of the tube is extremely large, and the service life is reduced. Do not take & industry-related (4) - touch link 3, please refer to _ 2, the fast official joint 3 is composed of - too qβ μ pure body 31 and "locking tree 3 2"伸 A joint portion 311 is extended, and the outer peripheral edge of the joint portion 311 is provided with an outer thread 3 1 2 , and a plurality of grooves are provided, and the image is a quaternary cuckoo 31 3 '. The lock member 3 2 is a middle worker. In the kit, the inner circumference of the locking element 32 is provided with an internal thread, and the tooth 321 is capable of 3 smashing 311 syrup 312. The conventional quick coupling 3 is implemented, and the eye is shown in Figures 3 and 4. Firstly, 200918798, the locking component 32 is sleeved on the official member 4, and then the tubular member 4 is inserted into the joint portion 311 of the body 31, and the groove 3丄3 of the joint portion 311 can provide an elastic space. The tube member 4 is lightly (four) threaded through and finally the component 3 2 is locked to the joint portion 311 of the body 31, and the knot portion 311 is screwed by the internal thread 3 2 i of the locking member 3 2 and the tube member 4 is tightened. And then make it tightly coupled. This - quick pipe joint 3, while defending (four) knows the fast f joint 丨 is simple, however, regardless of which type of quick pipe joint 1, 3, the pipe fittings 2, 4 are combined with the quick 'speed pipe joints 1, 3 After the 'in use, the joints of the tubes 2, 4 and the quick joints 1, 3' are in a fixed state, and the joint cannot rotate as the position of the user moves, thus often causing the tubes 2, 4 The bending causes a reduction in the smoothness of the flow of liquid or gas, and even the absence of blockage. In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the conventional quick-connect fittings, it is a problem that the industry has to solve urgently how to develop a rapid standard that is convenient for consumers. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a bribe. The quick pipe joint has a hollow body. The system is made of a non-metallic material and has an elastic material. The end has a slit-shaped opening, and the opening extends toward the inside of the body to have a sleeve portion whose σ diameter is gradually reduced, and the sleeve is inside the body; the peripheral wall is formed with a spacing. The joint end of the quick pipe joint has a tapered opening, so that the pipe member can easily penetrate into the body through the opening. When the pipe member is inserted into the joint end of the body, the pipe member will then penetrate through the wire portion. The sleeve part 6 200918798 is a tightly gripped tubular outer periphery' and can be used as a combination of light and fresh parts, and combined with the rear speed pipe joint _ can be used to rotate the outer surface of the pipe to rotate The function of the person. [Embodiment] ▲ In order to make it easier for your examiner to understand the structure of the present invention and the achievable effects,
/先’請參閱五所示，本發明之快速管接頭5，具有一中空 、本此5 1 ’林體5 1係以非金屬且具有一彈性之材質製 ^本體5 其卜端設有—接合端5 2，該接合端5 2具有一 ❽隹狀之開口 5 2 i，開口 5 2丄向本體5丄内部延伸成有一束 5 2 2 4束套部5 2 2由開口 5 21向本體51内延伸時 ^成—口徑漸予縮小之形體。束套部522並與本體51之内徑 周壁形成有一間距5 2 3。 本务明於實施時，請參閱圖 uη丨小，不敬、明恍迷官接5 套Ρ5 2 2之口從為向本體51内部漸縮小之形體，且〕 仏處乃經以成略小於欲她立之管利外徑，故管件( 之夕=束套部5 2 2之口徑二者尺寸係可成—緊配之狀。 ^/件6触速讀頭5欲相組接時，藉由快速管接頭5: =5 2具有斜錐狀之開σ 5 2丄，可令管件6輕易經由開】 Μ ^入本體51之中’#管件6穿設進本體51之接合端! 大1Γ6隨之會再穿伸過束套部5 2 2，因管件6之物 、部5 2 2之最小口徑處，故當管件6略予以施力插入 200918798 套°卩5 2 2時，束套部5 外周緣 2會略為撐開而緊迫束缚住管件6 之 再者，當液體或氣體由管 及快速之切^ 快速接頭5時，管件6中 _内會充滿液體或氣體，同時亦充滿來自 。亥液肢或軋體所形成之麗 徑保有一間距523及太L束套部522與本體51之内 之声力向走矣 材質具彈性之特性，故當本體51内 故:更鮮;2 2持續施麵’該束套部5 2 2會因受壓之 故而更貼b讀6之树，域束 迫的密合著，而不會有脫笈卜主 匕曰更緊 垃w μ 有脫洛情形之虞，遂可完成管件6與快速管 接頭5之相組合及及其運 束套部5 2 2之厚度當可因應 材貝之不同而使之薄型化，或以比快速接頭 性力之材質製成者，以承女α ^丄又，、坪 利於與管件6之緊迫密合及本體51 内壓力之傳導。 …而另方面’或藉由管件6自身之鋼性強度，以及，或藉由 管利内亦充滿賴錢體所生成之動，束套部5 2 2並不會 對Η牛6械過度之壓迫，且由於該束套部5 2 2與管件6並非 、累牙k緊方式之結合，因此，結合後的快速管接頭$仍可於束 套部5 2 2中做旋轉之移動。 再❸閱圖八所示’本發明於實施時，亦可於本體5 1之二 &皆5又有接合端5 2 ’藉此可令該快速管接頭5同時連接二管件 6，使一官件6同時予以獲得固定，進而提昇該快速接頭$之泛 用性。 200918798 當然’本發明於實施時並不受限於上述二種實細，如可將 本發明之快連_ 5設計成具三通管狀、或於本發明快速接頭$ 之本體5 1巾袖增設成有其齡歧管等驗，射·本發明 快速接頭5特殊料之結合端5 2達成與f件6之快速結合。惟 2所，者’皆僅為本發明之實施_已，並翻來限定本發明 實施之範圍’舉凡依本發辦料職_作之解變化及簡單 之修改，皆為本發明專利範圍所含涵蓋。 本發明之功效在於’藉由以非金屬且具有—彈性之材質來製 成快速管接頭5之本體51，且本體5!至少—端係為一接合端 52’該接合端52具有-斜錐狀之開口521，而開口521 向本體51内部延伸成有-束套部5 2 2，束套部5 2 2乃 體5 1之陳周壁形成有—間距5 2 3，且束套部5 2 2之口徑 與管件6之輕二者財係成1配之狀’並再细欲傳輸之液 體或氣體的壓力來壓迫束套部5 2 2，使管件6得以被更束緊而 固定之’且結合後的快速管接頭5更具有於管件6之外緣處作旋 轉之功能。 綜上所述，本發明快速管接頭藉由上述之構造，確實能達到 所述求之功效與目的，已符合㈣步性及·性之要求，麦依法 提出專利之申請，祈請貴審查員之詳鑑，賜為准予專利之審定， 至為德感。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係習知快速管接頭之立體分解圖。 200918798 圖二係另一習知快速管接頭之立體分解圖。 圖三、四係圖二之組合動作示意圖。 圖五係本發明快速管接頭之立體分解圖。 圖六係本發明快速管接頭之剖視示意圖。 圖七係本發明快速管接頭之動作示意圖。 圖八係本發明另一實施例之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】/ First, please refer to the fifth, the quick pipe joint 5 of the present invention has a hollow body, and the body body 5 1 is made of non-metal material and has an elastic material. The joint end 52 has an opening 5 2 i, and the opening 52 2 extends toward the inside of the body 5 to form a bundle 5 2 2 4 sleeve portion 5 2 2 from the opening 5 21 to the body When extending within 51, the shape is gradually reduced. The sleeve portion 522 is formed with a gap 5 2 3 from the inner peripheral wall of the body 51. When this task is clearly implemented, please refer to the figure uη丨小, disrespectful, clear 恍 恍 接 接 接 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 She sets up the outer diameter of the pipe, so the pipe fittings (the eve = the diameter of the sleeve portion 52 2 can be made into a tight fit. ^ / 6 when the contact speed reading head 5 wants to be assembled, borrow The quick pipe joint 5:=5 2 has a slanted taper opening σ 5 2丄, so that the pipe member 6 can be easily inserted into the body 51 through the '# pipe member 6 into the joint end of the body 51! Large 1Γ6 Then, the sleeve portion 5 2 2 is stretched again, because the smallest diameter of the tube member 6 and the portion 52 2 is, so when the tube member 6 is slightly biased into the 200918798 sleeve, the sleeve portion is 5 The outer circumference 2 will be slightly opened and the tubular member 6 will be tightly restrained. When the liquid or gas is cut by the tube and the quick joint 5, the inside of the tube 6 will be filled with liquid or gas, and also filled with. The diameter of the caliper formed by the liquid limb or the rolled body has a spacing 523 and the acoustic force of the T-shaped sleeve portion 522 and the body 51 is elastic to the walking material, so that the body 51 is more fresh; 2 continue to apply 'the sleeve part 52 2 2 will be more b-read 6 tree due to pressure, the domain bundle is forced to close, without the dislocation of the main body more tight w μ In the case of the detachment, the combination of the pipe fitting 6 and the quick pipe joint 5 and the thickness of the beam sleeve portion 52 can be made thinner depending on the material, or the quick joint property The material of the force is made by the female α 丄 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Or, if the inside of the management is also full of the money generated by the body, the sleeve portion 52 does not overstress the yak 6 machinery, and since the sleeve portion 52 2 and the tube member 6 are not, tired The combination of the k-tightness mode, therefore, the combined quick coupling $ can still be rotated in the sleeve portion 52 2 . Referring to FIG. 8 , the present invention can also be applied to the body 5 during implementation. 1 bis & 5 has a joint end 5 2 ' thereby allowing the quick joint 5 to simultaneously connect the two tubular members 6, so that a member 6 is simultaneously fixed and thus lifted The universality of the quick connector $. 200918798 Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above two kinds of implementation, and the quick connection _ 5 of the present invention can be designed to have a three-way tubular shape or a quick connector of the present invention. $ The body 5 1 towel sleeve is added to have the same age manifold inspection, shot · The quick joint of the invention 5 special material combination end 5 2 achieves a quick combination with the f piece 6. Only 2, the 'only for this The invention has been implemented and has been defined to limit the scope of the invention. The modifications and simple modifications made by the present invention are covered by the scope of the invention. The body 51 of the quick connector 5 is made of a material that is non-metallic and has elasticity, and the body 5! is at least an end of the joint end 52'. The joint end 52 has an oblique-shaped opening 521, and the opening The 521 extends to the inside of the body 51 to have a sleeve portion 52 2 2, and the sheath portion 5 2 2 is formed on the circumference of the body 5 1 with a spacing of 5 2 3 and the diameter of the sleeve portion 52 2 and the tube member 6 Lightly the two departments are in a shape of 'matching' and then carefully pumping the pressure of the liquid or gas to compress the sleeve portion 5 2 2, Tube 6 is secured by tightening the more 'combined with the fast and the pipe joint 5 is more than 6 in the tube for rotation at the edge of the functional part. In summary, the quick pipe joint of the present invention can achieve the above-mentioned effect and purpose by the above-mentioned structure, and has met the requirements of (4) step and sex, and the patent application of the law is filed, and the examiner is invited. The detailed examination, given the approval of the patent, is the sense of virtue. [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of a conventional quick coupling. 200918798 Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of another conventional quick coupling. Figure 3, Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the combined action of Figure 2. Figure 5 is a perspective exploded view of the quick coupling of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the quick pipe joint of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the action of the quick pipe joint of the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
1快速管接頭 11螺牙 2管件 3快速管接頭 31本體 311結合部 312外螺牙 313溝槽 32鎖固元件 321内螺牙 4管件 5快速管接頭 51本體 52接合端 5 21開口 5 2 2束套部 5 2 3間距 6管件 101 quick fitting 11 screw 2 pipe fitting 3 quick fitting 31 body 311 joint 312 outer thread 313 groove 32 locking element 321 inner thread 4 pipe fitting 5 quick pipe joint 51 body 52 joint end 5 21 opening 5 2 2 Bundle part 5 2 3 pitch 6 pipe fitting 10