TR2021015926A2 - PUBIC RAMUS NAIL AND MECHANISM - Google Patents
PUBIC RAMUS NAIL AND MECHANISMInfo
- Publication number
- TR2021015926A2 TR2021015926A2 TR2021/015926A TR2021015926A TR2021015926A2 TR 2021015926 A2 TR2021015926 A2 TR 2021015926A2 TR 2021/015926 A TR2021/015926 A TR 2021/015926A TR 2021015926 A TR2021015926 A TR 2021015926A TR 2021015926 A2 TR2021015926 A2 TR 2021015926A2
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- nail
- holder
- pubic ramus
- feature
- proximal
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003049 pelvic bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010034246 Pelvic fractures Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000002847 Surgical Wound Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001930 leg bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012148 non-surgical treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Buluşumuz, Pubic Ramus Nail ve Mekanizması olup, özelliği; pelvis kemiğinin ön kısmını oluşturan ve pubic ramus olarak adlandırılan kemik kırığı ile çatlaklarının tedavisinde kullanılan bir çivi ve mekanizması ile ilgilidir.Our invention is Pubic Ramus Nail and Mechanism, its feature is; It is related to a nail and its mechanism used in the treatment of bone fractures and cracks, which form the anterior part of the pelvis bone and called the pubic ramus.
Description
TARIFNAME PUBIC RAMUS NAIL VE MEKANIZMASI Bulusumuz, Pubic Ramus Nail ve Mekanizmasi olup, özelligi; pelvis kemiginin ön kismini olusturan ve pubic ramus olarak adlandirilan kemik kirigi ile çatlaklarinin tedavisinde kullanilan bir çivi ve mekanizmasi ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION PUBIC RAMUS NAIL AND MECHANISM Our invention is Pubic Ramus Nail and Mechanism, its feature is; anterior part of the pelvis It is used in the treatment of bone fractures and cracks that form and are called pubic ramus. It is about a nail and its mechanism.
Teknigin Bilinen Durumu: Bulusumuzda yer alan pelvis kemigi iskelet kemigindeki en genis kemik türü olarak öne çikmaktadir. Omurganin en alt kisminda sakrum ile femur arasinda karsilikli çift olarak bulunur. State of the Art: The pelvis bone in our invention stands out as the widest bone type in the skeletal bone. is coming out. It is located in the lowest part of the spine between the sacrum and the femur as a pair.
Pelvis kemigi halk arasinda legen kemigi olarakta bilinir. Pelvisin iç kisminda çok sayida kari damari ve sinir bulunmaktadir. Ayrica pelvis, omurganin taban kisminda yer alir ve halka seklindedir. Öncelikle pelvis kiriklarinda birçok damar, doku veya organ zarar görebilir. Pelvis bone is also known as the pelvis bone among the people. Multiple snow on the inside of the pelvis It has blood vessels and nerves. Also, the pelvis is located at the base of the spine and the ring is in the form. First of all, many vessels, tissues or organs can be damaged in pelvic fractures.
Genelde trafik kazasi gibi vakalarda karsilasilan pelvis kiriklari. kisilerde siddetli agrilari beraberinde getirir. Birçok komplikasyona sebep olabilirler. Çogu kemik kiriginda oldugu gibi kirilma esnasinda yerinden hareket etmemisse ameliyatsiz tedavi tercih edilmekte, kapali redüksiyonla tedavi edilir. Ciddi kiriklarda ise açik redüksiyon (ameliyatla yeniden konumlandirma) gerekebilir. Bazi kiriklarin cerrahi tedavisinde bu yöntemler yetersiz kalmakta ve plaklarin kullanilmasi gerekmektedir. Bazi durumlarda, kemikleri sabitlemek için tibbi cihazlar kullanilmaktadir. Kirik tespiti için plaklarin kullanilmasi gerektigi zamanlarda ise durum daha farklidir. Plak ile kemik tespitinde amaç kemik üzerine yerlestirilen plaklarin vidalar ile kemige tutturulmasidir ve bu islem sirasinda geleneksel cerrahi tekniklerde kirik hattinin yumusak dokular kesilerek ortaya konmasi gerekmektedir. Bu durum, kirik çevresindeki yumusak dokulara ek travma olusmasina neden olmakta, kemik dolasimini bozmakta ve kaynamama ve enfeksiyon gibi sorunlarin daha fazla görülmesine yol açmaktadir. Ayrica plak vida tekniginde cerrahi insizyon daha büyük açilmakta ve ana damar ve sinir yapilari eksplore edilmektedir. Bulusumuzda ise minimal invaziv yaklasimla damar - sinir yapilari eksplore edilmeden ve kanama miktari artmadan pelvis kiriklar daha kisa zamanda ve daha az kanama ile düzeltilebilmektedir. Pelvic fractures, which are generally encountered in cases such as traffic accidents. severe pain in people brings with it. They can cause many complications. As with most bone fractures If it does not move during the fracture, non-surgical treatment is preferred, closed treated with reduction. In severe fractures, open reduction (re-surgery) positioning) may be required. These methods are insufficient in the surgical treatment of some fractures. and plates must be used. In some cases, medical treatment is required to stabilize the bones. devices are used. This is the case when plates should be used for fracture fixation. is more different. The purpose of bone fixation with plate is to fix the plates placed on the bone with screws. it is attached to the bone and during this process, the fracture line in traditional surgical techniques soft tissues should be exposed by cutting. This situation, around the fracture It causes additional trauma to soft tissues, disrupts bone circulation and causes problems such as nonunion and infection to be seen more. Also plaque In the screw technique, the surgical incision is made larger and the main vessel and nerve structures are explored. is being done. In our invention, vascular-nerve structures were explored with a minimally invasive approach. Pelvic fractures are done in a shorter time and less bleeding without bleeding and without increasing the amount of bleeding. can be corrected with
Bulusumuzun Faydalari: . Bulusumuz tedavi islemi esnasinda cerrahi insüzyon yani bölgede açilan kesik daha küçük, daha azdir. Benefits of Our Invention: . In our invention, the surgical incision, that is, the incision made in the region, is smaller during the treatment process, is less.
. Bulusumuzda Cerrahi insüzyonun az olmasi sebebi ile kanama daha azdir. o Bulusumuzda tedavi esnasinda damar-sinir yapilarinda olusabilecek bozulma daha aza indirgenmistir. . In our invention, bleeding is less due to less surgical incision. o In our invention, the deterioration that may occur in the vascular-nerve structures during treatment is reduced. is reduced.
. Bulusumuzda kullanilan hammaddenin özelligi yani daha esnek yapida olmasi ile bulusumuzda yer alan çivi kirik bölgesine yerlestirilirken kemik anatomisinin yapisini daha kolay bir sekilde alacaktir. . The feature of the raw material used in our invention, that is, its more flexible structure, While the nail in our invention is placed in the fracture area, the structure of the bone anatomy is more clearly defined. you will get it easily.
Bulusumuzun Çalisma Prensibi: Bulusumuz, pelvis kemiginin ön kismini olusturan ve pubic ramus olarak adlandirilan kemiklerin kirigi ile çatlaklarinin tedavisinde kullanilan çivinin, çivi tutma-yerlestirme aparati ile kirigin oldugu bölgeye kolayca yerlestirilmesi ve çivinin yerlestirildigi bölgede insan anatomisinin seklini alarak tedavinin daha kolay bir sekilde yapilabilmesi özelligindendir. Working Principle of Our Invention: Our invention is related to the pubic ramus, which forms the anterior part of the pelvic bone. The nail, which is used in the treatment of fractures and cracks of the bones, is applied with the nail holding-placement apparatus. Easy placement in the area of the fracture and human in the area where the nail is placed. It is because of the feature that the treatment can be done more easily by taking the shape of the anatomy.
Bulusumuzun Detayli Anlatimi ve Kullanildigi Alanlar: Bulusumuz bir çivi ve mekanizmasi olup, halk arasinda legen kemigi olarakta bilinen ve en genis kemik türü olarak öne çikan pelvis kemiklerinin ön kismini olusturan pubic ramus kemiklerinde meydana gelen kirik ya da çatlaklarinin tedavisinde kullanilmaktadir. Detailed Description of Our Invention and Its Uses: Our invention is a nail and its mechanism, which is also known as the leg bone among the people and is the most The pubic ramus, which forms the anterior part of the pelvis bones, which stands out as a wide bone type It is used in the treatment of fractures or cracks in the bones.
Bulusumuzda yer alan çivide (1) bir distal bölgesi (la) vidalarin takildigi proksimal (1.b) ve çivinin (1) arka kisminda yer alan proksimal baglanti yeri (1.0) bulunmaktadir. Bulusumuzda ayrica çivinin (1) kirik bölgesine yerlestirilmesinde kullanilan bir çivi tutma-yerlestirme aparati (2) bulunmaktadir. Çivi tutma-yerlestirme aparatinda (2) ise çivi tutucu (2.a) çivi tutucunun (2.a) ucunda yer alan ve çivinin (1) takildigi vida (2.b), vidanin (2.b) kenarlarinda yer alan ve çivinin (1) tutucuya tamamen oturtulmasini saglayan sabitleyici tirnaklar (2.e) ile vidanin (2.b) çevrilerek çiviye (1) sabitlenmesini saglayan çivi baglanti vidasi (2.ç) bulunmaktadir.Ayrica tedaviyi yapan kisi/doktor tarafindan çivi tutma-yerlestirme aparatinin (2) tutulabilmesini saglayan tutucu (2.d) tutucunun üst bölümünde yer alan ve baglanti vidasinin (2.e) sabitlenmesini saglayan tutucu tirnaklar (2.f) ile çivi tutucusunu (2.a) sabitleyen baglanti vidasi (2.e), çivide (1) yer alan proksimal (1.b) içerisine yerlestirilen vidalarin (2.b) konumlandirilmasini saglayan proksimal guide (2.9) ile ameliyat esnasinda haricen kullanilan matkap ucunun proksimal sleve (2.h) içerisine yerlestirilmesi ve bu sayede kemigin delinmesi saglanmakta olup, ameliyathane ortaminda kullanilabilmektedir. In the nail in our invention (1), a distal region (la) is located proximal (1.b) and the screws are attached. There is a proximal junction (1.0) located at the back of the nail (1). in our invention In addition, a nail holding-positioning apparatus used to place the nail (1) in the fracture area (2) exists. In the nail holding-placement apparatus (2), the nail holder (2.a) The screw (2.b), located at the end of (2.a) and attached to the nail (1), is located on the sides of the screw (2.b), and Fixing claws (2.e) and screw (2.b) ensuring that the nail (1) is fully seated in the holder. There is a nail connection screw (2.ç) that enables it to be fixed to the nail (1) by turning it. ensure that the nail holding-placement apparatus (2) can be held by the person/doctor who treats it. The holder (2.d) that provides fixing nails (2.f) and the fastening screw fixing the nail holder (2.a) (2.e), the screws (2.b) placed in the proximal (1.b) in the nail (1) externally used during surgery with the proximal guide (2.9) placing the drill bit into the proximal sleeve (2.h) and thus drilling the bone It is provided and can be used in the operating room environment.
Referans Parçalarm Açiklamasi 1. Çivi 1.a) Distal Bölgesi 1.b) Proksimal 1.a) Proksimal Baglanti Yeri 2. Çivi Tutma-Yerlestirme Aparati 2.a) Çivi Tutucu 2.b) Vida 2.c) Sabitleyici Tirnaklar 2.ç) Çivi Baglanti Vidasi 2.d) Tutucu 2.a) Baglanti Vidasi 2.f) Tutucu Tirnaklar 2.9) Proksimal Guide 2.h) Proksimal Sleve Sekilleri'n açiklanmasi Sekil 1'de Çivinin genel görünümü verilmistir. Description of Reference Parts 1. Nail 1.a) Distal Region 1.b) Proximal 1.a) Proximal Connection Site 2. Nail Grip-Placing Apparatus 2.a) Nail Holder 2.b) Screw 2.c) Fixing Tabs 2.ç) Nail Connection Screw 2.d) Holder 2.a) Attachment Screw 2.f) Retaining Claws 2.9) Proximal Guide 2.h) Proximal Sleve Explanation of Shapes In Figure 1, the general view of the nail is given.
Sekil 2'de Çivi Tutma-Yerlestirme Aparatinin genel görünümü verilmistir. In Figure 2, the general view of the Nail Retention-Locating Apparatus is given.
Sekil 3'de Çivinin Çivi Tutma-Yerlestirme Aparatina yerlestirilmis halinin perspektif görünümü verilmistir. Perspective view of the nail placed in the Nail Holding-Location Apparatus in Figure 3 given.
Sekil 4”de Çivinin Çivi Tutma-Yerlestirme Aparatina yerlestirilmis halinin üstten perspektif görünümü verilmistir.Top perspective of the nail placed in the Nail Grip-Locating Apparatus in Figure 4 view is given.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2021/015926A TR2021015926A2 (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | PUBIC RAMUS NAIL AND MECHANISM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2021/015926A TR2021015926A2 (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | PUBIC RAMUS NAIL AND MECHANISM |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR2021015926A2 true TR2021015926A2 (en) | 2021-10-21 |
Family
ID=84046269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2021/015926A TR2021015926A2 (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | PUBIC RAMUS NAIL AND MECHANISM |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TR (1) | TR2021015926A2 (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-13 TR TR2021/015926A patent/TR2021015926A2/en unknown
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