SU1131778A1 - Storage for piecemeal cargo - Google Patents

Abstract

STUFF CARGO WAREHOUSE aut. St. No. 763206, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of the warehouse by isolating burned goods, over the upper part of the vertical guides on the frame of the undercarriage of the device for loading and unloading racks, a casing open in the lower part is mounted to accommodate the cross arms with weights, and a second casing is attached to the carriage with a load jaws, placed with the possibility of covering the cargo grips from the bottom along their entire perimeter and docking in the upper position with the first casing, while along the perimeter of one of the cases in the place of docking fixed seal. W 00 1 oo. /

Description

The invention relates to warehousing, in particular to warehouses for piece goods.

According to the main author. St. No. 763206 is known for a warehouse of piece goods, containing many brown racks with cantilever load-carrying elements and a device for loading and unloading them, including its frame, which is mixed horizontally along the warehouse, with vertical ones mounted on it, on which carriages with cargo grips, where removable crossbars are mounted on the rack, and cargo hooks are made with sockets for receiving removable crossbars, where the racks are equipped with electrical tires located on the load-carrying element oh, and the crossheads are current collector for engaging busbars and electrical connectors associated with said current collectors 1.

However, the known device cannot transport the burnt goods and does not eliminate the fire hazard.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of the warehouse by isolating burnt goods.

The goal is achieved by the fact that in the warehouse of unit loads above the upper part of the vertical directions of their units on the frame of the undercarriage of the device for loading and unloading racks, a casing open in the lower part is mounted to accommodate a traverse with weights and a second casing is attached to the carriages placed with the possibility of covering the cargo grips from the bottom along their entire perimeter and docking in the upper position with the first casing, while a seal is fixed along the perimeter of one of the covers at the docking site.

FIG. 1 schematically shows the warehouse, general view; in fig. 2 is the same, view A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 shows the node I in FIG. one; in fig. 4 is a view B in FIG. 2; in fig. 5 shows an embodiment of a container with fire extinguishing agents.

The device includes a metal structure 1, which moves along a rail track 2 along a warehouse and contains vertical guides 3.

In the vertical guides 3, the cargo gripper 4 is moved, provided with vertical ribs 5 for removing the pallets 6 from the cantilever-carrying elements 7 of the racks 8. The device moving actuator 9 and the lifting device drive 10 are mounted on the metal structures. Above the upper part of the vertical guides 3 on the frame of the undercarriage, the casing I is made of fire-resistant material, and the casing 12 is installed on the underside of the grippers 4 and covers the latter along its entire perimeter. On each bottom side, current collectors 13 are mounted on the bottom side, which are connected to electrical connectors 14 that are available on the pallet in places convenient for connecting loads to them that are subjected to long-term electrical testing (for example, TVs that are subjected to long-term electrical training to determine the quality of installation and reliability of component parts ). On the cantilever load-carrying elements 7 racks 8 mounted electrical tires 15.

Laying goods on pallets 6 is produced on 5 racks installed in 16

preset warehouse location and having .taki

same cantilever carrying elements as

on the racks.

The casing 11 can be equipped with means for extinguishing cargo within it, for example, cylinders 17 with a water-foam emulsion, connected by flexible hoses 18 to the internal cavity of the container. The casing 12 around the perimeter of the adjoining to the casing 11 has a seal 19, made of 5 fire-resistant rubber.

The device works as follows.

The pallet 6 is mounted on the cantilever load-carrying elements of the uprights 16 and loads, such as televisions, are placed on it. They connect to electrical connectors.

The load gripper 4 descends slightly below the cantilever load-carrying elements of the uprights 16, is inserted under the pallet and removes it from the struts 16. Then the capture rises to its extreme upper position in the envelope of the metalwork 1.

The device moves to a predetermined passage between the racks and is installed at its center. The load gripper 4 is lowered to a given Rus, is inserted into the stele and lowers the pallet to the cantilever elements 7. In this case, the current collectors 13 come into contact with the tires 15. The loads are supplied with power when the voltage is applied to the indicated tires due to the fact that the tires 5 are commuted with connectors 14. The loads are subjected to electrical training for a certain time in accordance with a given program. In the same way as described, all the racks of the warehouse are filled.

In the course of electrical training, fires often occur due to the ignition of individual loads. When one or several cargoes on a rack fire, the device moves to this rack, lowers the grip to the floor where the fire occurred, removes the pallet with the weight on fire and raises it to the extreme upper position.

In this case, the pallet with the cargo is in a sealed container formed by the covers And and 12. The device transports

loads on racks 16 or to another special place in the warehouse. Combustion inside the vessel without air access is stopped.

In other cases, the burning loads inside the container are poured with a water-foam emulsion supplied automatically from cylinders 17 at the signal of fire alarms installed inside the container or at the operator’s command.

In the same way as described from the shelves, burning loads can be removed in any given place of the warehouse.

The proposed warehouse can be used in radio equipment .. in instrument engineering and other areas of technology where long-term electrical equipment is provided

testing apparatus and devices, as well as in any branch of the national economy, where there are warehouses with shelf storage of flammable and self-igniting substances and materials.

The application of the proposed device will dramatically increase the fire safety of warehouses due to the automatic localization of the fire source by the storage device and the ability to put out cargo during transportation from the warehouse, without endangering the remaining cargo in warehouses where the fire extinguishing was carried out directly in the racks due to the lack of funds for removing burning goods from them.

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Type B

Claims (1)

WAREHOUSE OF PIECES OF GOODS by ed. St. Ns 763206, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of the warehouse by isolating burnt loads, above the upper part of the vertical rails on the chassis carriage of the device for loading and unloading racks, a casing is opened in the lower part to accommodate the traverse with goods, and a second casing is attached to the carriages with cargo grippers, which is arranged to cover the cargo grippers from below along their entire perimeter and dock in the upper position with the first casing, while along the perimeter of one of the casings in place with Pumpkins fixed seal. FIG. 7