SU1039450A3 - Gear pump - Google Patents
Gear pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1039450A3 SU1039450A3 SU813306100A SU3306100A SU1039450A3 SU 1039450 A3 SU1039450 A3 SU 1039450A3 SU 813306100 A SU813306100 A SU 813306100A SU 3306100 A SU3306100 A SU 3306100A SU 1039450 A3 SU1039450 A3 SU 1039450A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- gears
- gear
- bores
- housing
- metal coating
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/082—Details specially related to intermeshing engagement type machines or pumps
- F04C2/086—Carter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/12—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type
- F04C2/14—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons
- F04C2/18—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons with similar tooth forms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2230/00—Manufacture
- F04C2230/90—Improving properties of machine parts
- F04C2230/91—Coating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
- Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относитс к машино-г строению, в частности к шестеренчатым насосам. Известны шестеренчатые насосы, содержащие две шестерни внешнего зацеплени с цапфами, установленным в подшипниках скольжени , размещенн в расточках корпуса, и уплотнительные кольца с шириной, равной ширине шестерен, сопр женные с шестерн ми и расточками корпуса ij . Недостатком шестеренчатых насосов вл етс перетечка рабочей жидкости между сопр женными поверхност ми уплотнительных колец и поверхност ми расточек корпуса. Наиболее близким к предлагаемому по технической сущности вл етс шестеренчатый насос, содержащий две шестерни внешнего зацеплени с цапфами,установленными в подшипниках скольжени у размещенных в расточках корпуса, внутренн поверхность которых в области сопр жени с шестер н ми имеет антифрикционное металлическое покрытие, причем .шестерни герметично сопр жены по наружному диаметру-С поверхност ми расточек корпуса,расположенных между полост ми входа и выхода, а по торцовым по верхност м - с торцовыми поверхност ми подшипников скольжени 2 . Однако такой шестеренчатый насос характеризуетс недостаточной герме тичностью. Цель изобретени - повышение гер метичности Указанна цель достигаетс тем, что в шестеренчатом насосе, содержа щем две шестерни внешнего зацеплени с цапфами, установленными в подшипниках скольжени , размещенных в рас точках корпуса, внутренн поверхность которых в области сопр жени с шестерн ми имеет антифрикционное металлическое покрытие, причем шеетерни герметично сопр жены по наруж ному диаметру с поверхност ми расто чек корпуса, расположенных между по лост ми входа и выхода, а по торцов поверхност м - с торцовыми поверхност ми подшпников скольжени , по верхность расточек корпуса в области сопр жени их с подшипниками v. скольжени снабжена антифрикционным .металлическим покрытием, причем в качестве антифрикционного металлического покрыти использован кадмий с -чистотой не менее 98%. Толщина сло кадми составл ет 0,1-0,4 мм. На фиг.1 представлен шестеренчатый насос, поперечный разрез; на фиг,2 - шестеренчатый насос, разрез А-А на фиг.1. Шестеренчатый насос содержит две шестерни 1 и 2 внешнего зацеплени с цапфами 3, установленными в подшипниках 4 скольжени , размещенных в расточках 5 и б корпуса 1, внутренн поверхность 8 и 9 которых в области сопр жени с шестерн ми 1 и 2 имеет антифрикционное металлическое покрытие 10, причем шестерни 1 и 2 герметично сопр жены по наружному диаметру с поверхност ми 8 и 9 расточек 5 и б корпуса 1, расположенных между полост ми входа 11 и выхода 12, а по торцовым пов.ерхност м 13 - с торцовыми поверхност ми 14 подшипников 4 скольжени , причем поверхность 8 и 9 расточек 5 и б корпуса 1 в области сопр жени их с подшипниками 4 скольжени снабжена антифрикционным металлическим покрытием 15, а в качестве антифрикционного металлического покрыти использован кадмий с чистотой не менее 98% и толщиной сло О,1-0,4 мм. Шестеренчатый насос работает следующим образом. При вращении шестерен 1 и 2 рабоча жидкость захватываетс зубь ми шестерен 1 и 2 и переноситс в полость 12 выхода. При этом сопр ; сение шестерен 1 и 2 с антифрикционным металлическим покрытием 10 по скольз щей посйдке обеспечивает минимальное трение и минимальную величину перетечек рабочей жидкости, а установка подшипников 4 скольжени в расточках З б корпуса 7, снабженных антифрикционным металлическим покрытием 15, в качестве которого применен кадмий с чистотой не менее 98% при толщине сло 0,1-0,4 мм, по легкопрессовой посадке, исключает перетечки по поверхност м сопр жени подшипников 4 скольжени с поверхност ми 8 и 9 расточек 5 и 6 корпуса 7. Теэнико-экономический эффект заключаетс в увеличении герметичности, что приводит к повышению объемного коеффициента полезного действи .The invention relates to a machine-building, in particular to gear pumps. Gear pumps are known that contain two external gears with pins mounted in sliding bearings, housed in the bores of the housing, and sealing rings with a width equal to the width of the gears, coupled with gears and bores of the housing ij. A disadvantage of gear pumps is the flow of working fluid between the mating surfaces of the sealing rings and the surfaces of the housing bores. Closest to the proposed technical entity is a gear pump that contains two external gears with pins mounted in sliding bearings placed in body bores, the inner surface of which has an anti-friction metal coating in the area of gear coupling, and the gears are hermetic are coupled along the outer diameter-C surfaces of the body bores located between the inlet and outlet cavities, and along the end surface of the body with the end surfaces of the bearings slip 2. However, such a gear pump is characterized by insufficient tightness. The purpose of the invention is to improve the tightness. This goal is achieved by the fact that in a gear pump containing two external gears with pivot pins mounted in slide bearings placed in housing sections, the inner surface of which has an anti-friction metallic coating in the area of gear coupling. The sheterni are hermetically matched in outer diameter with the surfaces of the casing bores located between the inlet and outlet cavities, and at the ends of the surfaces with the end surfaces and slip bearings, surface of body bores in the area of their mating with bearings v. The slip is equipped with an anti-friction metal coating, and cadmium with a purity of at least 98% is used as an anti-friction metal coating. The thickness of the cadmium layer is 0.1-0.4 mm. Figure 1 shows the gear pump, a cross-section; FIG. 2 shows a gear pump, section A-A in FIG. The gear pump contains two gears 1 and 2 of external gearing with trunnions 3 mounted in sliding bearings 4, housed in bores 5 and b of housing 1, the inner surface 8 and 9 of which have an anti-friction metallic coating 10 in the area of conjugation with gears 1 and 2 The gears 1 and 2 are hermetically matched in outer diameter with surfaces 8 and 9 of bores 5 and b of housing 1 located between the cavities of inlet 11 and outlet 12, and along end surfaces of surface 13 - with end surfaces of bearings 14 4 slides, with surface 8 and 9 bores 5 and b of housing 1 in the area of their mating with slide bearings 4 are provided with an anti-friction metal coating 15, and cadmium with a purity of at least 98% and a thickness of 0 to 1-0.4 mm was used as an anti-friction metal coating. . Gear pump works as follows. When the gears 1 and 2 rotate, the working fluid is captured by the teeth of gears 1 and 2 and transferred to the outlet cavity 12. At the same time sopr; gears 1 and 2 with an anti-friction metal coating 10 along a sliding arrangement provides minimal friction and minimum flow of working fluid, and the installation of sliding bearings 4 in bores 3 of the housing 7 equipped with an anti-friction metal coating 15, which is not cleaned with cadmium less than 98% with a layer thickness of 0.1-0.4 mm, for easy-press fit, eliminates peretechki on the interface surfaces of bearings 4 slide with surfaces 8 and 9 bores 5 and 6 of the housing 7. Tehniko-economic effect CPC is to increase tightness, which leads to higher volumetric efficiencies sivity.
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Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH532480A CH647048A5 (en) | 1980-07-11 | 1980-07-11 | GEAR PUMP. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU1039450A3 true SU1039450A3 (en) | 1983-08-30 |
Family
ID=4291669
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU813306100A SU1039450A3 (en) | 1980-07-11 | 1981-07-10 | Gear pump |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5751985A (en) |
CH (1) | CH647048A5 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2486595A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2080424A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1137694B (en) |
SU (1) | SU1039450A3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0180788A1 (en) * | 1984-10-08 | 1986-05-14 | Shimadzu Corporation | Gear pump or motor |
DE19735245C2 (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 1999-12-09 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Gear machine |
DE19845383C2 (en) * | 1998-10-02 | 2000-10-12 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Hydraulic gear pump |
DE102009028148A1 (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | gear pump |
CN103603801A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-02-26 | 湖南南方宇航高精传动有限公司 | Box gear pump |
DE102015221338A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | External gear pump for a waste heat recovery system |
-
1980
- 1980-07-11 CH CH532480A patent/CH647048A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1981
- 1981-07-09 IT IT22829/81A patent/IT1137694B/en active
- 1981-07-10 GB GB8121375A patent/GB2080424A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-10 JP JP56107185A patent/JPS5751985A/en active Pending
- 1981-07-10 FR FR8113630A patent/FR2486595A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-10 SU SU813306100A patent/SU1039450A3/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
1. Патент DE 2443355, кл. f 04 С 1/08, 1976. . , Патент FR О 2027192, : кл. F 04 С 1/00, 1970. * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2486595A1 (en) | 1982-01-15 |
JPS5751985A (en) | 1982-03-27 |
IT8122829A0 (en) | 1981-07-09 |
GB2080424A (en) | 1982-02-03 |
IT1137694B (en) | 1986-09-10 |
CH647048A5 (en) | 1984-12-28 |
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