SU1047432A1 - Method of growing plants on substrate in hothouse - Google Patents
Method of growing plants on substrate in hothouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1047432A1 SU1047432A1 SU813296550A SU3296550A SU1047432A1 SU 1047432 A1 SU1047432 A1 SU 1047432A1 SU 813296550 A SU813296550 A SU 813296550A SU 3296550 A SU3296550 A SU 3296550A SU 1047432 A1 SU1047432 A1 SU 1047432A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- seedlings
- planting
- mineral fertilizers
- growing plants
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
I. СПОСОБ ВЫРАШИВАНИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ НА СУБСТРАТЕ В ТЕПЛИЦЕ, включающий насыщение субстрата во - цой,- внесение в него минеральных удобрений , его тепловую обработку и посадку рассады, отличающийс тем, . что, с целью упрощени способа, в качестве субстрата берут отходы конечно го этапа обработки хлопкового сьфь и посадку рассацы производ т по внесени минеральных удобрений.I. THE METHOD OF GROWING PLANTS ON A SUBSTRATE IN A GREENHOUSE, including saturation of the substrate with a wax, is the introduction of mineral fertilizers into it, its heat treatment and planting of seedlings differing from,. that, in order to simplify the method, they take as the substrate waste of the final stage of processing cotton and planting, and seedlings are produced for the application of mineral fertilizers.
Description
4i4i
СОWITH
to I1 Изобретение относитс к сельскому хоз йству, в частности к технологии выращивани растений на субстрате в защи щенном грунте. Известен способ вьфащивани растений на субстрате в теплице, включающий насыще ше субстрата водой, внесение в него минеральных удобрений, его теплову обработку и посацку рассацы ClJ. Недостатком известного способа вл етс его сложность. Цель изобретени - упрощение способа Указанна целв достигаетс тем, что в качестве субстрата берут отходы конечного этапа обработки хлопкового сырь и посадку рассады производ т до внес«1и минеральных удоб реши. R аанном способе используют субстрат в виде отходов производства одежной и мебельной ваты дл вьфащивани растений в защищенном грунте, вьюаживают в него рассаду вместе с торфоблоком. Далее в процессе вегетационного перепад . провод т поливы и корневые подкормки минеральными удобрени ми. 432 Пример, Субстрат в виде отходов Конечного этапа обработки хлопкового сырь укладывают в заранее приготовленные опалубки высотой 50 см и шириной 40 см. На каждый I м площади укладываетс субстрат массой 7 кг. Субстрат поливают водой до его уплотнени . В результате микробиологических гфоцессов пррисходит повышение температуры в субстрате до . Через 7-8 дней после снижени и установлени температуры в субстрате до 28-ЗО°С на него высаживают рассаду, выращенную в торфоблоках, вместе с торфоблоком. Процесс вьфащивани рассады на торфоблоках можно исключить путем посадки растений пр мо в субстрат, В процессе вегетационного перепада провод т поливы к корневые подкормки минеральными удобрени ми. Применение данного способа позвол ет упростить технологию вьфащивани в субстрате в теплице, использовать дешевый субстрат и расширить сьфьевую базу субстрата.to I1 The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to the technology of growing plants on a substrate in protected ground. There is a known method of attaching plants to a substrate in a greenhouse, including saturating the substrate with water, introducing mineral fertilizers into it, its heat treatment and planting ClJ. The disadvantage of this method is its complexity. The purpose of the invention is to simplify the method. The above objective is achieved by taking the waste of the final stage of processing cotton raw material as a substrate and planting the seedlings to make up "1 mineral and convenient solutions." In an anatomized method, a substrate is used in the form of waste from clothing and furniture wool for securing plants in protected ground, and seedlings are being glided into it along with a peat block. Further in the process of vegetative differential. irrigation and root dressings are carried out with mineral fertilizers. 432 Example, Waste Substrate The final stage of processing cotton raw materials is placed in prefabricated formwork 50 cm high and 40 cm wide. A substrate weighing 7 kg is placed on each I m of area. Water is poured on the substrate before it is compacted. As a result of microbiological processes, the temperature in the substrate rises up to. After 7-8 days after the temperature has been reduced and the temperature in the substrate has been set to 28 ° 30 ° C, seedlings grown in peat blocks are planted on it, together with the peat block. The process of pulling out seedlings on peat blocks can be eliminated by planting plants directly into the substrate. During the growing season, watering is carried out to root dressings with mineral fertilizers. The application of this method allows us to simplify the technology of deposition in the substrate in the greenhouse, use a cheap substrate and expand the base of the substrate.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU813296550A SU1047432A1 (en) | 1981-06-22 | 1981-06-22 | Method of growing plants on substrate in hothouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU813296550A SU1047432A1 (en) | 1981-06-22 | 1981-06-22 | Method of growing plants on substrate in hothouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1047432A1 true SU1047432A1 (en) | 1983-10-15 |
Family
ID=20961219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU813296550A SU1047432A1 (en) | 1981-06-22 | 1981-06-22 | Method of growing plants on substrate in hothouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1047432A1 (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-06-22 SU SU813296550A patent/SU1047432A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| I. Глунцова Н. М. и цр. Субстраты в овощеводстве защищенного грунта;Сельское хоз йство за рубежом, .. , М., 1980, № I, С4 . гз. * |
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