SK3942001A3 - Method for producing directly reduced metal in a multi-tiered furnace - Google Patents
Method for producing directly reduced metal in a multi-tiered furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK3942001A3 SK3942001A3 SK394-2001A SK3942001A SK3942001A3 SK 3942001 A3 SK3942001 A3 SK 3942001A3 SK 3942001 A SK3942001 A SK 3942001A SK 3942001 A3 SK3942001 A3 SK 3942001A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- metal oxides
- hearth furnace
- reducing agents
- heating resistors
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910003439 heavy metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010744 Boudouard reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/10—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in hearth-type furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/10—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in hearth-type furnaces
- C21B13/105—Rotary hearth-type furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
- F27B9/16—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a circular or arcuate path
- F27B9/18—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a circular or arcuate path under the action of scrapers or pushers
- F27B9/185—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a circular or arcuate path under the action of scrapers or pushers multiple hearth type furnaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU90291A LU90291B1 (de) | 1998-09-23 | 1998-09-23 | Verfahren zum herstellen von direkt reduziertem Metall in einem Etagenofen |
| PCT/EP1999/006381 WO2000017404A1 (de) | 1998-09-23 | 1999-08-30 | Verfahren zum herstellen von direkt reduziertem metall in einem etagenofen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK3942001A3 true SK3942001A3 (en) | 2001-12-03 |
Family
ID=19731769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK394-2001A SK3942001A3 (en) | 1998-09-23 | 1999-08-30 | Method for producing directly reduced metal in a multi-tiered furnace |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1115890A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2002526652A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20010075318A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1319143A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU6079499A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9914460A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2343212A1 (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20011042A3 (de) |
| LU (1) | LU90291B1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL346835A1 (de) |
| SK (1) | SK3942001A3 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR200101480T2 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW459049B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000017404A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200102128B (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003289518B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2007-09-06 | Posco | An apparatus for manufacturing moltens irons to improve operation of fluidized bed type reduction apparatus and manufacturing method using the same |
| EP1905853A1 (de) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-02 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung organische Verbindungen enthaltender metallischer Abfallstoffe und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| LU91312B1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-18 | Wurth Paul Sa | Multiple hearth furnace |
| JP5601138B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-14 | 2014-10-08 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 塊成化物の加熱方法 |
| DE102016120833A1 (de) * | 2016-11-02 | 2018-05-03 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Etagenofen und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Etagenofens |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE552837C (de) * | 1927-06-21 | 1932-06-18 | Paul Gredt | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verhuetten von aus Minette gewonnenen Oolithkoernern |
| FR717429A (fr) * | 1930-12-03 | 1932-01-08 | Trent Process Corp | Procédé de réduction directe du minerai de fer |
| US2089782A (en) * | 1934-12-14 | 1937-08-10 | Industrimetoder Ab | Process of producing sponge iron |
| DE1225673B (de) * | 1959-07-23 | 1966-09-29 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Verfahren zur trockenen Reduktion von Eisenerz |
| US3650830A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1972-03-21 | Nichols Eng & Res Corp | Recovery system |
| DE2134977A1 (de) * | 1971-07-13 | 1973-01-25 | Atsukawa Masami | Verfahren zum gewinnen von eisen ohne schmelzen des erzes und vorrichtung zur ausuebung des verfahrens |
| FR2250422A7 (en) * | 1973-11-07 | 1975-05-30 | Leur Ryan | Indirect heater for basalt dust - has superimposed heater plates with spoked wheels revolving above them |
| GB2140141B (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1986-10-01 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Process and vacuum sublimation furnace for treatment of ores |
| DE3734892A1 (de) * | 1987-10-15 | 1989-04-27 | Egon Evertz | Verfahren zur aufbereitung von huettenwerksstaeuben |
| LU87890A1 (de) * | 1991-02-20 | 1992-11-16 | Arbed | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum gewinnen von metallen aus industrie-reststoffen |
-
1998
- 1998-09-23 LU LU90291A patent/LU90291B1/de active
-
1999
- 1999-03-02 TW TW088103148A patent/TW459049B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-30 EP EP99947270A patent/EP1115890A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-08-30 CA CA002343212A patent/CA2343212A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-30 AU AU60794/99A patent/AU6079499A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-30 JP JP2000574302A patent/JP2002526652A/ja active Pending
- 1999-08-30 SK SK394-2001A patent/SK3942001A3/sk unknown
- 1999-08-30 KR KR1020017003722A patent/KR20010075318A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-08-30 TR TR2001/01480T patent/TR200101480T2/xx unknown
- 1999-08-30 CZ CZ20011042A patent/CZ20011042A3/cs unknown
- 1999-08-30 BR BR9914460-3A patent/BR9914460A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-08-30 PL PL99346835A patent/PL346835A1/xx unknown
- 1999-08-30 CN CN99811116A patent/CN1319143A/zh active Pending
- 1999-08-30 WO PCT/EP1999/006381 patent/WO2000017404A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2001
- 2001-03-14 ZA ZA200102128A patent/ZA200102128B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW459049B (en) | 2001-10-11 |
| JP2002526652A (ja) | 2002-08-20 |
| EP1115890A1 (de) | 2001-07-18 |
| CN1319143A (zh) | 2001-10-24 |
| PL346835A1 (en) | 2002-02-25 |
| KR20010075318A (ko) | 2001-08-09 |
| LU90291B1 (de) | 2000-03-24 |
| CZ20011042A3 (cs) | 2001-10-17 |
| AU6079499A (en) | 2000-04-10 |
| WO2000017404A1 (de) | 2000-03-30 |
| ZA200102128B (en) | 2002-06-14 |
| BR9914460A (pt) | 2001-05-22 |
| TR200101480T2 (tr) | 2001-09-21 |
| CA2343212A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4874427A (en) | Methods for melting and refining a powdery ore containing metal oxides | |
| CA1224516A (en) | Electric arc fired cupola for remelting of metal chips | |
| US6391088B1 (en) | Method for heat-treating recyclings containing oil and iron oxide | |
| US6395057B1 (en) | Method for producing directly reduced iron in a layered furnace | |
| RU2218417C2 (ru) | Способ термической обработки содержащих тяжелые металлы и оксиды железа отходов | |
| SK3942001A3 (en) | Method for producing directly reduced metal in a multi-tiered furnace | |
| SK5962001A3 (en) | Method for the heat treatment of residues containing heavy metals | |
| RU2323260C2 (ru) | Способ получения металлов, имеющих низкую температуру испарения | |
| RU2205229C2 (ru) | Способ прямого получения железа в многоподовой печи | |
| MXPA01003080A (en) | Method for producing directly reduced metal in a multi-tiered furnace | |
| CA1114603A (en) | Method and apparatus for feeding an oxidant within a furnace enclosure | |
| RU2056009C1 (ru) | Установка для термической переработки твердого топлива и металлсодержащего сырья | |
| RU2342442C2 (ru) | Установка для получения расплава железа | |
| CZ20002009A3 (cs) | Způsob výroby přímo redukovaného železa v patrové peci | |
| MXPA01001545A (en) | Method for the thermal processing of residues containing heavy metals and iron oxide |