SE533974C2 - A plaster and mounting bracket with built-in spacer for facade paving systems. - Google Patents
A plaster and mounting bracket with built-in spacer for facade paving systems. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SE533974C2 SE533974C2 SE0900640A SE0900640A SE533974C2 SE 533974 C2 SE533974 C2 SE 533974C2 SE 0900640 A SE0900640 A SE 0900640A SE 0900640 A SE0900640 A SE 0900640A SE 533974 C2 SE533974 C2 SE 533974C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- locking pin
- locking
- fastening device
- wall structure
- plaster
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0835—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
- E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
- E04F13/045—Means for fastening plaster-bases to a supporting structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
- E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
- E04F13/047—Plaster carrying meshes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Description
20 25 30 35 533 974 sätt kommer in i väggkonstruktionen via bristfälliga anslut- ningar eller öppningar i fasaden tar lång tid att torka ut. 20 25 30 35 533 974 ways of entering the wall construction via defective connections or openings in the façade take a long time to dry out.
Fukten som inte torkar ut och är inspärrad leder till att fuktskador eller mögelangrepp uppstår i den bakomliggande väggkonstruktionen.The moisture that does not dry out and is trapped leads to moisture damage or mold infestation occurring in the underlying wall construction.
Puts på isolering utvecklades i Tyskland för att användas som tilläggsisolering av befintliga murade hus. I samband med energikrisen i början av 1970-talet tilläggsisolerades många svenska hus på detta sätt. Man fick mycket goda erfarenheter av systemet och i Sverige började man på 1980-talet även använda det på trä- och plåtregelväggar vid nybyggnad. På det sättet fick man en välisolerad, kompakt vägg med utvändig puts. Vad man kanske inte tog hänsyn till vid utformning av det nya väggsystemet, var risken för fuktskador i en odräne- rad, icke homogen, lätt vägg med relativt tät/otät utsida samt bristfälliga anslutningar i fasaden (dörrar, fönster, balkonger etc).Plaster on insulation was developed in Germany to be used as additional insulation of existing masonry houses. In connection with the energy crisis in the early 1970s, many Swedish houses were additionally insulated in this way. They gained very good experience of the system and in Sweden in the 1980s they also started using it on wooden and sheet metal stud walls for new construction. That way you got a well-insulated, compact wall with external plaster. What may not have been taken into account when designing the new wall system was the risk of moisture damage in an undrained, non-homogeneous, light wall with a relatively dense / leaky exterior and defective connections in the façade (doors, windows, balconies, etc.).
Det system som fungerat bra som isolering på stenhus innebär en risk för fuktskador när det används på trä- och plàtregel- väggar. I åtskilliga objekt har mycket högt fuktinnehàll samt påväxt av mögel och bakterier upptäckts.The system, which has worked well as insulation on stone houses, entails a risk of moisture damage when used on wooden and sheet metal stud walls. In several objects, very high moisture content and growth of mold and bacteria have been detected.
Som en lösning på problemet har det av olika marknadsaktörer på senare år tagits fram olika typer av putssystem med 2- stegstätning. Om väggen istället byggs med en luft- spalt/dräneringsspalt kan risken för skador minska. En sådan 2-stegstätad vägg skulle få samma utseende som den putsade odränerade väggen men med förbättrade fukttekniska egenska- per.As a solution to the problem, various types of plastering systems with 2-stage sealing have been developed by various market players in recent years. If the wall is instead built with an air gap / drainage gap, the risk of damage can be reduced. Such a 2-step sealed wall would have the same appearance as the plastered undrained wall but with improved moisture-technical properties.
Funktionen med en 2-stegstätning innebär en yttre tätning och en inre tätning. Den yttre tätningen, dvs. putskiktet, skyd- dar mot väder, vind och vatten och övrig mekanisk påfrest- 10 15 20 25 30 35 533 974 ning. Den inre tätningen är en luftspalt/dräneringsspalt som tillåter inspärrad fukt som trängt in via det yttre skiktet eller fràn bakomliggande konstruktion att dräneras ut.The function of a 2-stage seal means an outer seal and an inner seal. The outer seal, ie. the plaster layer, protects against weather, wind and water and other mechanical stress 10 15 20 25 30 35 533 974. The inner seal is an air gap / drainage gap that allows trapped moisture that has penetrated through the outer layer or from the underlying structure to be drained out.
De 2-stegssystem som marknaden tagit fram bygger pà att ett regelverk i trä eller plåt byggs upp som putsbärare och läm- nar en luftspalt mot isoleringen. Först fästs isoleringen mot bakomliggande väggkonstruktion och därefter byggs regelverket upp. kräver särskilda specialiserade montörer.The 2-step systems that the market has developed are based on a set of rules in wood or sheet metal being built up as a plaster carrier and leaving an air gap against the insulation. First, the insulation is attached to the underlying wall construction and then the regulations are built up. requires special specialized fitters.
Denna lösning innebär höga kostnader då regelverket Problemlösning Uppfinningen som presenteras erbjuder ett sätt att skapa en luftspalt/dräneringsspalt på ett mindre arbetskrävande och därmed mer kostnadseffektivt sätt än den för idag använda och kända tekniken för 2-stegstätning.This solution involves high costs as the regulations Problem solving The invention presented presents a way of creating an air gap / drainage gap in a less labor-intensive and thus more cost-effective way than the currently used and known technology for 2-stage sealing.
Figurförteckning Figur I visar puts- och monteringsfästet i sitt sammanhang i en väggkonstruktion.List of figures Figure I shows the plaster and mounting bracket in its context in a wall construction.
Figur II visar puts- och monteringsfästet bestående av de tre delarna sammansatta.Figure II shows the plastering and mounting bracket consisting of the three parts assembled.
Figur III visar isoleringshylsan Figur IV visar låsbrickan Figur V visar nätfästet Detaljbeskrivning Uppfinningen är ett puts- och monteringsfäste (2l&5) som har en inbyggd distans (8) som skapar en luftspalt/dränerings- spalt (22) mellan isolerskivorna (23) och bakomliggande vägg- konstruktionen (24).Figure III shows the insulating sleeve Figure IV shows the lock washer Figure V shows the mesh bracket Detailed description the construction (24).
Detta gör att en luftspalt/dränerings- spalt skapas i samma arbetsmoment som isolerskivorna monte- 10 15 20 25 30 533 974 ras. Det extra arbetsmomentet med uppbyggnaden av ett sär- skilt luftspaltsbildande regelverk behöver ej utföras.This means that an air gap / drainage gap is created in the same working step as the insulating boards are mounted. The extra work step with the construction of a special air gap-forming regulations does not need to be carried out.
Hänvisningssiffran 25 betecknar ett fönster.Reference numeral 25 denotes a window.
Puts- och monteringsfästet består av tre sammansatta delkom- ponenter; isoleringshylsa, làsbricka och nätfäste.The plaster and mounting bracket consists of three composite sub-components; insulation sleeve, lock washer and mesh bracket.
Isoleringshylsan består av en tvådelad bottenplatta (6) och en låspinne (7) centrerad på bottenplattan. Bottenplattan skapar distansen från den bakomliggande väggkonstruktionen genom att ha två plattor som är distanserade från varandra med tre mellanväggar (8). hål (9) Bottenplattorna är förborrade med för att kunna skruvas fast i den bakomliggande vägg- konstruktionen med rätt typ av skruv beroende på underlag (betong, lättbetong, tegel, trä eller plåt).The insulating sleeve consists of a two-part base plate (6) and a locking pin (7) centered on the base plate. The bottom plate creates the distance from the underlying wall structure by having two plates that are spaced apart by three partitions (8). holes (9) The base plates are pre-drilled to be screwed into the underlying wall construction with the right type of screw depending on the substrate (concrete, lightweight concrete, brick, wood or sheet metal).
Tilläggsisoleringen monteras på isoleringshylsan. För att hålla isoleringen på plats används en låsbricka. Làsbrickan (10) är en platta med avsmalnande spår (ll) som trycks på isoleringshyllsans låspinne och säkrar isoleringsskivans plats. Låspinnen förs ned i spåret. Ett putsnät monteras (12) (làspinnens ingångshål). sedan mot låsbrickan tillsammans med ett nätfäste som Nät- fästet säkerställer också låsbrickan som dà inte kan hoppa ur trycks in i spàrets nedre del läge.The additional insulation is mounted on the insulation sleeve. A lock washer is used to hold the insulation in place. The lock washer (10) is a plate with tapered grooves (II) which is pressed onto the locking pin of the insulation shelf and secures the place of the insulation board. The locking pin is lowered into the groove. A cleaning net is mounted (12) (the entry hole of the locking pin). then against the lock washer together with a mesh bracket which the mesh bracket also secures the lock washer which can then not jump out is pressed into the lower part of the groove position.
Därefter kan putsarbetet påbörjas.Then the plastering work can begin.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0900640A SE533974C2 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2009-05-12 | A plaster and mounting bracket with built-in spacer for facade paving systems. |
EP10162106.8A EP2251499B1 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-05-06 | Fastening device for a wall construction |
PL10162106T PL2251499T3 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-05-06 | Fastening device for a wall construction |
DK10162106.8T DK2251499T3 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-05-06 | Fastening device for a wall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0900640A SE533974C2 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2009-05-12 | A plaster and mounting bracket with built-in spacer for facade paving systems. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE0900640A1 SE0900640A1 (en) | 2010-11-13 |
SE533974C2 true SE533974C2 (en) | 2011-03-15 |
Family
ID=42664809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE0900640A SE533974C2 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2009-05-12 | A plaster and mounting bracket with built-in spacer for facade paving systems. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2251499B1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2251499T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2251499T3 (en) |
SE (1) | SE533974C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107059691B (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2020-10-02 | 安徽晶通智能科技有限公司 | Based on wireless control intelligence parking stall lock |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2469510A1 (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-05-22 | Eberst Rene Michel | Polystyrene studs for supporting superficial insulation panels - with an integral platform to maintain an internal air gap for extra insulation |
FR2529239A2 (en) * | 1982-06-25 | 1983-12-30 | Boisbluche Arsene | Thermal insulation for dwelling wall exteriors - has three dimensional frame creating two separate air layers separated by thermal insulation fill |
SE446999B (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1986-10-20 | Sabema Material Ab | DEVICE FOR COLLECTION OF INSULATION AND PHASEPUTS |
DE9201698U1 (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1993-06-09 | Wiehofsky, Fritz, 8913 Schondorf | Curtain wall system for prefabricated walls |
CA2584203A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-20 | James Hardie International Finance B.V. | Cavity wall system |
-
2009
- 2009-05-12 SE SE0900640A patent/SE533974C2/en unknown
-
2010
- 2010-05-06 EP EP10162106.8A patent/EP2251499B1/en active Active
- 2010-05-06 PL PL10162106T patent/PL2251499T3/en unknown
- 2010-05-06 DK DK10162106.8T patent/DK2251499T3/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2251499B1 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
SE0900640A1 (en) | 2010-11-13 |
DK2251499T3 (en) | 2016-09-26 |
EP2251499A3 (en) | 2013-05-01 |
EP2251499A2 (en) | 2010-11-17 |
PL2251499T3 (en) | 2017-01-31 |
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