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RU96100520A - METHOD FOR BIOLOGICAL RECULTIVATION OF SAND LANDS OILED IN OIL IN THE DESERT AND SEMI-DESERT ZONES - Google Patents

METHOD FOR BIOLOGICAL RECULTIVATION OF SAND LANDS OILED IN OIL IN THE DESERT AND SEMI-DESERT ZONES

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Publication number
RU96100520A
RU96100520A RU96100520/13A RU96100520A RU96100520A RU 96100520 A RU96100520 A RU 96100520A RU 96100520/13 A RU96100520/13 A RU 96100520/13A RU 96100520 A RU96100520 A RU 96100520A RU 96100520 A RU96100520 A RU 96100520A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
land
year
shrubs
phytomeliorative
pastures
Prior art date
Application number
RU96100520/13A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2113093C1 (en
Inventor
В.В. Севостьянов
Original Assignee
В.В. Севостьянов
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by В.В. Севостьянов filed Critical В.В. Севостьянов
Priority to RU96100520A priority Critical patent/RU2113093C1/en
Priority claimed from RU96100520A external-priority patent/RU2113093C1/en
Publication of RU96100520A publication Critical patent/RU96100520A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2113093C1 publication Critical patent/RU2113093C1/en

Links

Claims (3)

1. Способ биологической рекультивации земель, загрязненных нефтью в зонах пустынь и полупустынь, включающий поэтапную, в течение нескольких лет агротехническую и фитомелиоративную обработку земель, отличающийся тем, что в первый год проводят агротехническую с обработку земель путем рыхления на глубину 22-25 см, затем чизеливание на глубину 22-25 см с последующим снегозадержанием, во второй год осуществляют фитомелиоративные мероприятия по очистке земель с одновременным закреплением подвижных песков путем посадки кустарников и полукустарников с учетом лесомелиоративных категорий и типов пастбищ, в третий год осуществляют фитомелиоративные мероприятия по очистке земель с одновременным восстановлением пастбищ путем посадки кустарников и полукустарников с учетом различных категорий и типов пастбищ и посадки ценных кормовых трав.1. The method of biological remediation of lands contaminated with oil in desert and semi-desert zones, including phased, several-year agrotechnical and phytomeliorative land cultivation, characterized in that in the first year they carry out agrotechnical land cultivation by cultivating to a depth of 22-25 cm, then chiselling to a depth of 22-25 cm with subsequent snow retention, in the second year they carry out phytomeliorative measures for land cleansing with the simultaneous fixing of moving sands by planting shrubs and semi-shrubs In the third year, taking into account forest reclamation categories and types of pastures, they carry out phytomeliorative measures to clean land with the simultaneous restoration of pastures by planting shrubs and shrubs, taking into account different categories and types of pastures and planting valuable forage grasses. 2. Способ биологической рекультивации земель, загрязненных нефтью, включающий поэтапную, в течение нескольких лет агротехническую и фитомелиоративную обработку земель, отличающийся тем, что в первый год агротехническую обработку земель производят путем обработки земель сорбентами, затем рыхлят на глубину 22-25см и проводят чизеливание на глубину 22-25 см при начале работ весной и летом через 2 месяца после рыхления до ноября, при начале работ осенью через три недели после рыхления до ноября, при начале работ зимой через 2 месяца после рыхления до ноября, во второй год осуществляют фитомелиоративные мероприятия по очистке земель с одновременным закреплением подвижных песков путем посадки кустарников и полукустарников с учетом лесомелиоративных категорий и типов пастбищ, в третий год осуществляют фитомелиоративные мероприятия по очистке земель с восстановлением пастбищ путем посадки кустарников и полукустарников с учетом различных категорий и типов пастбищ. 2. A method of biological remediation of lands contaminated with oil, including phased, several-year agrotechnical and phytomeliorative land cultivation, characterized in that in the first year agrotechnical land cultivation is carried out by cultivating the land with sorbents, then they are loosened to a depth of 22-25 cm and chiseling is carried out depth of 22-25 cm when starting work in spring and summer 2 months after loosening until November, when starting work in autumn three weeks after loosening until November, when starting work in winter 2 months after loosening Until November, in the second year, phyto-land reclamation measures are carried out to clean the land with the simultaneous fixing of moving sands by planting shrubs and shrubs, taking into account forest reclamation categories and types of pastures; categories and types of pastures. 3. Способ биологической рекультивации земель, загрязненных нефтью, включающий поэтапную, в течение нескольких лет агротехническую и фитомелиоративную обработку земель, отличающийся тем, что в первый год проводят агротехническую обработку путем обработки земель сорбентами, затем осуществляют рыхление на глубину 22-25 см, затем чизеливание на глубину 22-25 см ежемесячно до октября, во второй год осуществляют фитомелиоративные мероприятия по очистке земель с одновременным закреплением подвижных песков путем посадки кустарников и полукустарников, в третий год осуществляют фитомелиоративные мероприятия по очистке земель с восстановлением пастбищ путем посадки кустарников и полукустарников и посева ценных кормовых трав с учетом различных лесомелиоративных категорий и типов пастбищ. 3. A method of biological reclamation of lands contaminated with oil, including phased, for several years agrotechnical and phytomeliorative land cultivation, characterized in that in the first year they carry out agrotechnical cultivation by cultivating the land with sorbents, then loosening to a depth of 22-25 cm, then chiseling to a depth of 22-25 cm monthly until October, in the second year they carry out phyto-reclamation measures for land cleansing while fixing mobile sands by planting bushes and semi-shrubs Ikov, in the third year phytomeliorative perform cleanup activities with the restoration of the land of pastures by planting shrubs and dwarf shrubs and seeding of forage grasses, taking into account the different categories of agroforestry and pasture types.
RU96100520A 1996-01-05 1996-01-05 Method for biological recultivation of oil contaminated sandy soil in desert and near desert zones RU2113093C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU96100520A RU2113093C1 (en) 1996-01-05 1996-01-05 Method for biological recultivation of oil contaminated sandy soil in desert and near desert zones

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU96100520A RU2113093C1 (en) 1996-01-05 1996-01-05 Method for biological recultivation of oil contaminated sandy soil in desert and near desert zones

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU96100520A true RU96100520A (en) 1998-03-10
RU2113093C1 RU2113093C1 (en) 1998-06-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU96100520A RU2113093C1 (en) 1996-01-05 1996-01-05 Method for biological recultivation of oil contaminated sandy soil in desert and near desert zones

Country Status (1)

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RU (1) RU2113093C1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104718838A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-06-24 四川农业大学 Alpine desertificated land restoring method with barley
CN108370675A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-08-07 吴玉臣 A kind of method of Desert Control

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