RU2600086C2 - Method for packing luggage - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: packaging industry.

SUBSTANCE: method relates to packages and storage of such items as boxes, units, and can be used in daily travel and transportation of different household and industrial goods. Method for packing luggage includes crosswise object packing by means of a rope, ends of which is tied by double tie, a rope tension is performed by plate which is stabilized by another plate.

EFFECT: objective of suggested invention consists in increased reliability of package and protection of its elements from mechanical effects during transportation.

1 cl, 5 dwg

Description

The method relates to the field of packaging and transportation of items such as boxes, boxes, units, and can be used everyday while traveling and transporting various household and industrial goods.

A known method of packaging box-shaped items - a box, box, suitcase, backpack, etc. The box is tied with a rope with three different states (see Fig. 5 in the drawing), which are based on the method of tying objects with a cross-wrap rope. The rope is laid in one (example 2, Fig. 5) or two or more rows (example 1 and 3) and the ends of the rope are tied with a double knot (http://www.rucovodstvo-po-remontu.ru/publ/kak_sdelat/kak_obvjazat_jashhik_verevkoj/ 3-1-0-469; How to tie a box with a rope?).

This method has the following disadvantages. Strong rope tightening is possible only on relatively small objects weighing up to 2-4 kg. On larger, and even more so on soft (backpacks, bags) loads, it is difficult to reliably manually tighten the package, because when overlaying the second (or second) crosshairs, you need to lift or turn the object over. At the crosshairs, the ropes are not connected to each other and are subject to lateral displacements from mechanical stress.

In addition, the ends of the ropes are tied with a double knot, which is located on the surface of the object and there is nowhere to hide it from mechanical stress during transportation. Such an effect leads to a weakening of the assembly or even to the weakening and untying of the entire package.

The objective of the invention is:

- a significant increase in the effort of tightening the rope compared to the force of manual tying;

- creating mutual contact in the form of single knots of rope branches to prevent the unbinding and slipping of these branches;

- protection of packaging units, single and double, to exclude mechanical impact on them during transportation.

The problem is solved in that the method includes packaging the item crosswise with a rope, the ends of which are tied with a double knot, the method being characterized in that the object mounted on the twisted rope knot is encircled on both sides diagonally or diametrically by loops and ends, forming knot another loop, and oppositely loop on the plate, which is twisted until sufficient tightness of the rope is obtained, after which the ends fix another plate placed under the first.

In addition, the second plate is placed under the first crosswise, and the single and double nodes are placed under the plates, and wrap the plate with a rope one or more times.

The proposed method is reflected in the drawings, where:

- in FIG. 1 shows the location of the rope and packaging item;

- in FIG. 2 shows the location of the loop and the ends of the rope branches;

- in FIG. 3 - sequence of laying the rope on the plate;

- in FIG. 4 - actions with laying the ends of the rope;

- in FIG. 5 is a prototype of the proposed method.

The problem is solved in the following sequence. Branches 1 and 2 of the rope are twisted, i.e. they are tied with a single knot, one or more turns 3, forming a loop 4 on the rope. Put an object 5 (box, box) on a twist and place a plate 6 on it (Fig. 1).

A loop 4 is started on one side of the plate 6 and branches 1 and 2 (Fig. 2) are manually pulled on the other side.

They are wrapped along the plate (Fig. 3) on the opposite side of the loop towards each other for one or more revolutions around the plate 6 and tied to a single node 8.

Twist the 9 plate 6 towards the knot 8 (Fig. 3) so that after twisting the knot remains below between the plate and the wall of the object (under the plate), and form twists 10 (Fig. 4) with sufficient tension of the loop 4 and branches 1 and 2 Then release the ends of branches 1 and 2, which automatically wrapped around the plate 6 in the process of twisting.

With a high degree of rope tension, the plate 6 is subject to spontaneous rotation back, i.e. untwisting the mount and loosening it. Therefore, to fix the position of the plate 6, they put a plate 11 under it (Fig. 4) and insure its position with the ends of branches 1 and 2, wrapping them one or more turns at the ends of the plate 11.

The ends of branches 1 and 2 are directed towards each other (shown by arrows, Fig. 4) and tied under a twist 9 with a single knot, lowering it during tightening to position 12 under the lateral edge of the plate 6. In the same way, under twist 10 a second knot is applied to the ends 1 and 2 for their insurance, i.e. perform a double knot, placing it under the plate.

The proposed method allows you to:

- use only traditional, widespread, elements when forming the package: rope (or cord, becheva, braid) and plates, for which you can use the remains of wooden (or any other material) containers in the nearest garbage mold, as well as, for example, cardboard, folded in 2-3 layers in the form of a plate, from discarded traditional gastronomic cardboard boxes;

- twist the rope branches even with the weak hands of the better half of humanity, since it does not take much effort to rotate the plate with the branches, even with high degrees of rope tension;

- when using slippery cords and ropes (kapron, silk), the method allows you to impose additional turns of twist and loop from them onto the package, which eliminates the mechanical shift of branches and the untying of a double knot;

- reliably eliminate the interference in the rope nodes - single on the plate 6 and double safety under it, and thereby fully guarantee the safety of these nodes and the absence of mechanical stress on them before, during and after transportation.

Claims (2)

1. The method of packaging luggage includes packing the item crosswise with a rope, the ends of which are tied with a double knot, characterized in that the object mounted on the knot of the twisted rope is encircled on both sides diagonally or diametrically with a loop and ends, forming another loop from the knot, and oppositely loop on the plate, which is twisted until a sufficient tightness of the rope is obtained, after which the ends fix another plate placed under the first. 2. The method according to p. 1, characterized in that the second plate is placed under the first crosswise, and the single and double nodes are placed under the plates, and wrap the plate with a rope one or more times.

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