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RU2684687C1 - Method of applying protective elastic shell on pipe in field - Google Patents

Method of applying protective elastic shell on pipe in field Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2684687C1
RU2684687C1 RU2017139183A RU2017139183A RU2684687C1 RU 2684687 C1 RU2684687 C1 RU 2684687C1 RU 2017139183 A RU2017139183 A RU 2017139183A RU 2017139183 A RU2017139183 A RU 2017139183A RU 2684687 C1 RU2684687 C1 RU 2684687C1
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
pipe
shell
field
cylindrical body
vacuum
Prior art date
Application number
RU2017139183A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юрий Михайлович Орлов
Original Assignee
Юрий Михайлович Орлов
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Юрий Михайлович Орлов filed Critical Юрий Михайлович Орлов
Priority to RU2017139183A priority Critical patent/RU2684687C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2684687C1 publication Critical patent/RU2684687C1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L58/00Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
    • F16L58/02Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: construction.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the construction and can be used for waterproofing of the outer surface of pipes in the field. Method consists in placing a protective elastic sheath on the inner surface of a hollow cylindrical body, provided with channels from interconnecting annular grooves connected to the vacuum system. Protective elastic sheath is placed in the body with a pressure above atmospheric and then held under vacuum. After that, a hollow cylindrical body with a shell is placed on a new pipe, coupled with the previous pipe. Then the vacuum is removed, ensuring that the new pipe is fitted to the shell and the body is removed. Moreover, to avoid damage to the shell of an insulated pipe when removing the body, inventory runners are used.EFFECT: reducing the cost of protecting pipes against the influence of the environment and increasing service life thereof.1 cl, 1 dwg

Description

Изобретение относится к строительству и может быть применено при прокладке нефтепроводов, газопроводов и воды в труднодоступных районах, требующих усиленной гидроизоляции труб.The invention relates to the construction and can be applied when laying oil pipelines, gas pipelines and water in remote areas that require enhanced waterproofing of pipes.

Известно устройство для нанесения защитной эластичной оболочки на трубу /а.с. SU №1676821/. К недостаткам устройства возможно отнести проблематичность его использования в полевых условиях и трудоемкость в целом.A device for applying a protective elastic sheath on a pipe is known. SU # 1676821 /. The disadvantages of the device may include the difficulty of its use in the field and the complexity of the whole.

Поставленная цель достигается тем, что способ нанесения защитной эластичной оболочки на трубу в полевых условиях содержит размещение в полом цилиндрическом корпусе, на внутренней поверхности которого выполнены каналы из сообщающихся между собой кольцевых пазов, соединенных с системой вакуумирования, с прижатием к внутренней поверхности цилиндрического корпуса защитной оболочки с последующем размещением в нем трубы и снятием вакуумирования. Заявленное изобретение отличается тем, что прижатие защитной оболочки к внутренней поверхности цилиндрического корпуса обеспечивается созданием в оболочке давления выше атмосферного, а перед размещением трубы в корпусе на него и трубу устанавливают инвентарные полозья.This goal is achieved by the fact that the method of applying a protective elastic sheath on a pipe in field conditions contains accommodation in a hollow cylindrical body, on the inner surface of which channels are made of interconnecting annular grooves connected to the vacuum system, pressing the protective sheath to the inner surface of the cylindrical body with the subsequent placement of the pipe in it and the removal of the vacuum. The claimed invention is characterized in that the pressure of the protective shell against the inner surface of the cylindrical body is ensured by creating above-atmospheric pressure in the shell, and before placing the pipe in the body, inventory rails are installed on it and the pipe.

В полый цилиндрический корпус (в специальную оснастку, представляющую собой трубу) внутренняя поверхность которого снабжена системой каналов из сообщающихся между собой кольцевых пазов, соединенных с системой вакуумирования, вводят эластичную оболочку давлением выше атмосферного и после охватывания оболочкой системы пазов оснастки, т.е. как бы прилипания к ее внутренней поверхности, удерживают оболочку в таком положении переходя на систему вакуумирования и заводят в оболочку трубу, вакуум снимают, что обеспечивает облегание оболочкой наружной поверхности трубы. После чего, с помощью инвентарных полозьев, оснастку, если произошло соединение с предыдущей трубой, извлекают и процесс возобновляется уже с другой трубой.In the hollow cylindrical body (in a special tooling, which is a pipe) the inner surface of which is provided with a system of channels from interconnecting annular grooves connected to the vacuum system, the elastic sheath is introduced with a pressure above atmospheric and, after embracing the system of equipment grooves, as if sticking to its inner surface, holding the casing in such a position, switching to a vacuum system and winding the pipe into the casing, removing the vacuum, which ensures that the casing of the outer surface of the pipe fits. After that, with the help of inventory runners, a snap-in, if a connection with the previous pipe has occurred, is removed and the process is resumed with another pipe.

Процесс поясняется чертежом в момент завершения операции по нанесению гидроизоляции. Предыдущая труба 5 стыкуется с новой трубой 3 и на нее устанавливается полый цилиндрический корпус 1 (оснастка, представляющая собой трубу), внутренняя поверхность которого снабжена системой каналов из сообщающихся между собой кольцевых пазов /не показано/, на внутреннею поверхность посредством повышенного давления наносится эластичная оболочка 2, которая фиксируется включением вакуумнасоса, отключение которого обеспечивает облегание оболочкой 2 трубы 3. После чего корпус 1 (оснастку) извлекают с помощью установленных на него и на трубу 3 полозьев 4.The process is illustrated in the drawing at the time of completion of the operation of applying waterproofing. The previous pipe 5 is joined with a new pipe 3 and a hollow cylindrical body 1 is installed on it (the equipment is a pipe), the inner surface of which is equipped with a channel system of annular grooves interconnected / not shown /, an elastic shell is applied to the inner surface by means of increased pressure 2, which is fixed by turning on the vacuum pump, the shutdown of which provides for fitting the pipe 2 with the shell 2. Then the body 1 (accessories) is removed with the help of the pipes 3 installed on it and the pipe olozev 4.

Claims (1)

Способ нанесения защитной эластичной оболочки на трубу в полевых условиях, содержащий размещение в полом цилиндрическом корпусе, на внутренней поверхности которого выполнены каналы из сообщающихся между собой кольцевых пазов, соединенных с системой вакуумирования, с прижатием к внутренней поверхности цилиндрического корпуса защитной оболочки с последующем размещением в нем трубы и снятием вакуумирования, отличающийся тем, что прижатие защитной оболочки к внутренней поверхности цилиндрического корпуса обеспечивается созданием в оболочке давления выше атмосферного, а перед размещением трубы в корпусе на него и трубу устанавливают инвентарные полозья.The method of applying a protective elastic shell on the pipe in the field, containing the placement in a hollow cylindrical body, on the inner surface of which channels are made of interconnecting annular grooves connected to the vacuum system, pressing the inner surface of the cylindrical body of the protective shell to the inner surface pipe and removal of vacuum, characterized in that the pressure of the protective shell to the inner surface of the cylindrical body is provided by creating The pressure mark is above atmospheric, and before placing the pipe in the body, inventory rails are installed on it and the pipe.
RU2017139183A 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Method of applying protective elastic shell on pipe in field RU2684687C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2017139183A RU2684687C1 (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Method of applying protective elastic shell on pipe in field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2017139183A RU2684687C1 (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Method of applying protective elastic shell on pipe in field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2684687C1 true RU2684687C1 (en) 2019-04-11

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1676821A1 (en) * 1987-03-30 1991-09-15 Ю.М.Орлов Device for applying elastic protective coat on pipes
FR2736989A1 (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-01-24 Gec Alsthom Stein Ind DEVICE INTENDED TO BE FIXED TIGHTLY ON AT LEAST ONE CYLINDRICAL ELEMENT
WO2015083811A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 古河電気工業株式会社 Corrosion prevention method for welded section of plastic-lined steel tube and press-adhered tape for heat-shrinking corrosion-preventing sheet

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1676821A1 (en) * 1987-03-30 1991-09-15 Ю.М.Орлов Device for applying elastic protective coat on pipes
FR2736989A1 (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-01-24 Gec Alsthom Stein Ind DEVICE INTENDED TO BE FIXED TIGHTLY ON AT LEAST ONE CYLINDRICAL ELEMENT
WO2015083811A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 古河電気工業株式会社 Corrosion prevention method for welded section of plastic-lined steel tube and press-adhered tape for heat-shrinking corrosion-preventing sheet

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MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20201111