RU2651065C1 - Iron-based alloy - Google Patents
Iron-based alloy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2651065C1 RU2651065C1 RU2017140322A RU2017140322A RU2651065C1 RU 2651065 C1 RU2651065 C1 RU 2651065C1 RU 2017140322 A RU2017140322 A RU 2017140322A RU 2017140322 A RU2017140322 A RU 2017140322A RU 2651065 C1 RU2651065 C1 RU 2651065C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- alloy
- vanadium
- based alloy
- nickel
- Prior art date
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009851 ferrous metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к области черной металлургии, в частности к составам сплавов на основе железа, которые могут быть использованы в машиностроении.The invention relates to the field of ferrous metallurgy, in particular to compositions of alloys based on iron, which can be used in mechanical engineering.
Известен сплав на основе железа (сталь), содержащий, мас.%: углерод 0,24-0,34; кремний 0,2-0,4; марганец 0,8-1,5; хром 0,8-2,5; никель 1,5-3,15; ванадий 0,06-0,18; селен 0,03-0,12; алюминий 0,02-0,06; азот 0,002-0,012; железо - остальное [1].A known alloy based on iron (steel), containing, wt.%: Carbon 0.24-0.34; silicon 0.2-0.4; manganese 0.8-1.5; chrome 0.8-2.5; nickel 1.5-3.15; vanadium 0.06-0.18; selenium 0.03-0.12; aluminum 0.02-0.06; nitrogen 0.002-0.012; iron - the rest [1].
Задачей изобретения является повышение ударной вязкости сплава.The objective of the invention is to increase the toughness of the alloy.
Технический результат достигается тем, что сплав на основе железа, содержащий кремний, марганец, хром, никель, ванадий, алюминий, железо, дополнительно содержит магний, кальций и барий при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: кремний 0,05-0,1; марганец 0,3-0,5; хром 0,12-0,16; никель 1,5-3,2; ванадий 0,8-1,2; алюминий 2,5-4,0; магний 0,005-0,01; кальций 0,005-0,01; барий 0,002-0,005; железо - остальное.The technical result is achieved in that the iron-based alloy containing silicon, manganese, chromium, nickel, vanadium, aluminum, iron, additionally contains magnesium, calcium and barium in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Silicon 0.05-0.1 ; manganese 0.3-0.5; chrome 0.12-0.16; nickel 1.5-3.2; vanadium 0.8-1.2; aluminum 2.5-4.0; magnesium 0.005-0.01; calcium 0.005-0.01; barium 0.002-0.005; iron is the rest.
В таблице приведены составы сплава.The table shows the alloy compositions.
Повышение ударной вязкости сплава достигается за счет комплексного влияния компонентов, входящих в его состав. Хром, никель, алюминий и ванадий повышают прочность и ударную вязкость сплава на основе железа. Магний, кальций, барий способствуют измельчению зерна, повышают ударную вязкость сплава. Ванадий и алюминий препятствуют возникновению и развитию трещин при ударе.Increasing the toughness of the alloy is achieved due to the complex effect of the components included in its composition. Chrome, nickel, aluminum and vanadium increase the strength and toughness of the iron-based alloy. Magnesium, calcium, barium contribute to the grinding of grain, increase the toughness of the alloy. Vanadium and aluminum prevent the occurrence and development of cracks upon impact.
Сплав может быть выплавлен в электропечах. Термическая обработка сплава включает закалку при температуре 850-880°С и отпуск при температуре 220-225°С.The alloy can be smelted in electric furnaces. Heat treatment of the alloy includes quenching at a temperature of 850-880 ° C and tempering at a temperature of 220-225 ° C.
Источники информацииInformation sources
1. SU 855060, 1981.1. SU 855060, 1981.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2017140322A RU2651065C1 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Iron-based alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2017140322A RU2651065C1 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Iron-based alloy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2651065C1 true RU2651065C1 (en) | 2018-04-18 |
Family
ID=61976584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2017140322A RU2651065C1 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Iron-based alloy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2651065C1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2005119211A (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2006-02-20 | Эндюстель Крезо (Fr) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING SHEET STEEL WITH ABRASIVE RESISTANCE, AND THE RECEIVED SHEET |
| RU2365667C1 (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2009-08-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Новокузнецкий металлургический комбинат" | Rail steel |
| US20110239835A1 (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2011-10-06 | Toshiharu Aiso | Steel for machine structure use excellent in cutting tool lifetime and machining method of same |
| JP5655986B2 (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2015-01-21 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | Steel wire rod or bar |
| US20160348222A1 (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2016-12-01 | Rovalma, S.A. | Centrifugal atomization of iron-based alloys |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 RU RU2017140322A patent/RU2651065C1/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2005119211A (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2006-02-20 | Эндюстель Крезо (Fr) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING SHEET STEEL WITH ABRASIVE RESISTANCE, AND THE RECEIVED SHEET |
| RU2365667C1 (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2009-08-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Новокузнецкий металлургический комбинат" | Rail steel |
| US20110239835A1 (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2011-10-06 | Toshiharu Aiso | Steel for machine structure use excellent in cutting tool lifetime and machining method of same |
| JP5655986B2 (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2015-01-21 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | Steel wire rod or bar |
| US20160348222A1 (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2016-12-01 | Rovalma, S.A. | Centrifugal atomization of iron-based alloys |
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