RU223254U1 - Window device for walking animals and birds - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to devices for walking pets and household devices. The technical result - increasing the reliability of fixing a window device for walking animals and birds to the window frame - is achieved due to the fact that the window device for walking animals consists of a central part with a grille made of metal wire, a lattice floor is mounted in the lower part of the grille, and a lattice floor is mounted in the upper part part of the lattice, a lattice roof is mounted, characterized in that at the ends of the wire, in places where it is fixed to the window frame, window fastenings are mounted, each of which consists of a straight section of wire, around which a spring is mounted, at the end of which a support section is mounted, at the end of which a section is made perpendicular to the straight section, wherein the section perpendicular to the straight section is made to fit against the inner part of the window frame, the support section is made to fit tightly to the outer section of the window frame under the action of the elastic compression force of the spring. 6 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to devices for walking pets and household devices [E06B9/00, E06B9/06, E06B9/52].

A DEVICE FOR PREVENTING FALLS FROM WINDOWS [RU182443(U1) - 2018-08-16] is known from the prior art, which relates to the field of construction, in particular to the designs of safety fencing devices for window openings, and can be used to protect against accidental falls from windows of children, animals and objects. The device for preventing falls from windows is made quick-release and allows for quick and easy dismantling in emergency situations. The technical result is the development of a reliable design that is easy to manufacture, install and/or dismantle to prevent children, animals and objects from falling out of windows. The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that in a device for preventing falls from windows, including upper with grooves and lower horizontal metal pipes of square section and vertical metal rods connected to each other into a single rigid system using a welded joint, the fastening elements are made in the form of movable and fixed metal rods for installation directly into the profile of the window frame in the area of the rebate of the swing sash. The disadvantage of this analogue is its bulkiness; installation of the device is carried out on the wall of the house outside the window and requires significant labor costs and special tools.

Also known from the prior art is the Protective Window Grill [RU194643 (U1) - 2019-12-18], which relates to construction, in particular to the design of safety protective devices, and can be used to protect openable openings in windows installed in buildings for various purposes . A protective window grille, including vertical and horizontal U-shaped enclosing elements connected to each other and guide elements, which are made in the form of metal strips or profile elements having fasteners or mounting holes for installation directly on the outer part of the frame of the opening being opened, and the guide elements - either vertical or horizontal, not directly connected to each other and designed with the possibility of short-term changing the distance between the external points of the lattice by means of compression when installed in the opening. The purpose of the utility model is to expand the arsenal of technical means of creating a lattice with the ability to briefly change the distance between the outermost points of the structure through compression for installation in window openings with slopes hanging over the frame and covering most of the window frame. Also, the issue of increasing the functional properties of the grille is being addressed, namely the possibility of reusing the old removable mosquito net. The disadvantage of this analogue is its bulkiness; the device is mounted on a window frame outside the window, while the structure does not have sufficient rigidity and can sag under the weight of the animal; the U-shaped shape of the enclosing elements is traumatic for animals.

Also known from the prior art is a Hidden anti-retraction window device [CN103244035 (A) - 2013-08-14], which prevents falls from the window. When the window is open, a plurality of cable wires from top to bottom are shown in a transparent position, and children are protected from falling out of the building in a transparent position. The hidden window fall prevention device contains a plurality of automatic wire winding devices located on the window. The wire winding machines are fixedly located on the side frames of the window from top to bottom, and the outer ends of the cable wires of each automatic wire winding device are fixed to the window frame. When the window sashes are moved to open the window, the cable wires of each automatic wire winder are automatically pulled out to form several parallel cable wires in a transparent position after the window is opened. When the window sashes are fully open, the cable strands are fully extended and are in a tensioned state or in a closed-tensioned state. The cable wires can be automatically wound by the automatic wire winding device by the restoring force of the anti-torque spring, and are automatically hidden in the automatic wire winding device when the window is closed, while maintaining the original appearance of the window. The disadvantage of this analogue is its structural complexity with low reliability, while the device uses wire that does not provide a guaranteed stopping effect.

The closest in technical essence is the BALCONY FOR CATS “VASKA” ON THE WINDOW: 1. https://web.archive.org/web/20230322212121/https://kotokno.ru/, 2. publ. 03/22/2023. 3. (Found on the Internet 10/23/2023), in which the design of a window device for walking animals is disclosed, consisting of a lattice made of metal wire, with a lattice floor mounted in the lower part of the lattice, a lattice roof mounted in the upper part of the lattice, and the ends The wires from which the grille is mounted are made in the form of hooks, with the possibility of fixing the device to the inside of the window frame.

The disadvantage of the prototype is the low reliability of fixing the window device for walking animals and birds to the window frame, due to the fact that the fixation is made using hooks, without the possibility of ensuring a tight connection of the fastener on both sides of the window frame.

The purpose of a utility model is to eliminate the shortcomings of the prototype.

The technical result is to increase the reliability of fixing a window device for walking animals and birds to the window frame.

The claimed technical result is achieved due to the fact that the window device for walking animals consists of a central part with a grid made of metal wire, a lattice floor is mounted in the lower part of the lattice, a lattice roof is mounted in the upper part of the lattice, characterized in that at the ends of the wire, in the places where it is fixed to the window frame, window fastenings are mounted, each of which consists of a straight section of wire, around which a spring is mounted, at the end of which a support section is mounted, at the end of which there is a section perpendicular to the straight section, and a section perpendicular to the straight section , is configured to fit against the inner part of the window frame, the support section is configured to fit tightly to the outer portion of the window frame under the action of the elastic compression force of the spring.

Brief description of the drawings.

Figure 1 shows a general view of the grille of the device from the front.

Figure 2 shows a general view of the grille of the device from the front with coverings on top of the grille bottom and grille roof and a mounted shelf.

Figure 3 shows a general view of the inside of the device with coatings on top of the lattice bottom and lattice roof.

In Fig.4. shows a general view of the inside of the unit with a hygiene mat on top of the slatted bottom and a cover on top of the slatted roof.

Figure 5 shows a general view of the tensioner.

In Fig.6. shows an option for installing a device with a tensioner on a window.

The figures indicate: 1 - central part, 2 - roof, 3 - bottom, 4 - hygiene mat, 5 - window fastenings, 6 - springs, 7 - shelf, 8 - seal.

Implementation of a utility model

The window device for walking animals and birds is mounted on plastic (PVC) frames and consists of a central part 1 with a grid made of thick metal wire or, alternatively, of a thin metal rod (Fig. 1). The dimensions of the grid cell are selected in such a way that an animal (or bird) cannot penetrate through grid 1. The central part 1 has the shape of a half-cylinder. A lattice roof 2 is mounted on top of the central part 1, and a lattice bottom 3 is mounted on the bottom of the central part 1.

In embodiments, a covering may be mounted on top of the grid bottom 2; a covering can also be mounted on top of the lattice roof 2 (Fig. 2-4). The lattice roof 2 and the lattice bottom 3 are rigidly connected directly to the central part 1.

In an embodiment, a hygiene mat 4 is placed at the bottom of the device.

In an embodiment, a shelf 7 is mounted between the lattice roof 2 and the lattice bottom 3 (Fig. 2).

In an embodiment, a seal 8 is mounted around the perimeter of the window frame on the inside.

The ends of the wire rods (metal rod) from which the central part 1, roof 2 and bottom 3 are mounted are made straight with window fastenings 5 mounted on straight sections. Window fastenings 5 are located along the perimeter of the product and are designed to be securely fixed to the window frame.

Window mount 5, in this case, has the following design. Window fastening 5 consists of a straight section of wire (rod) and a section perpendicular to it at the end.

This section is designed to fit tightly to the inside of the window frame. On the straight section, around the rod, a clamp is mounted, made in the form of a spring 6 with a support section at the end. In this case, one side of the spring 6 rests against a rod perpendicular to the rod on which the window fastening 5 is mounted; on the other side of the spring there is a support section. The support section is configured to fit tightly to the outer part of the window frame.

The utility model is used as follows

The window device for walking animals and birds is made to the size of the window of the room where the device will be installed. Accordingly, the device must be placed tightly in the selected window opening. In this case, the window fastenings 5 of the grille 1 must be fixed to the inner and outer edges of the window frame.

Rigid fixation of the device is achieved through the use of a spring 6 in the design of the window fastening 5. The bottom of the device can be equipped with a hygienic mat 4, an additional shelf 7 and a covering for the lattice roof 2 made of transparent impact-resistant material.

When fixing the product in a window frame, initially the perpendicular part of the fastening is placed behind the inner part of the frame, holding the spring 6 in a compressed state by pressing on the support section (with the spring resting on the perpendicular rod). After placing the perpendicular part behind the inner part of the frame, the spring 6 is decompressed so that its supporting part fits tightly to the outer part of the frame. As a result, the product is fastened to the frame with each window mount 5 on the outer and inner sides.

The technical result - increasing the reliability of fixing a window device for walking animals and birds to the window frame - is achieved due to the fact that the window fastenings 5 of the device are made with a straight section of wire and a section perpendicular to it at the end. On the straight section, around the rod, a clamp is mounted, made in the form of a spring 6 with a support section at the end. When installing the product, sections of the window frame are fixed on the outer and inner sides, and the reliability of the fixation is achieved due to the fact that the support section fits tightly (due to the compression force of the spring) to the outer side of the frame of the support section, eliminating the possibility of play. The device retains its characteristics as a removable one. Installation and dismantling is possible an unlimited number of times from inside the room, which guarantees safety for the installer.

Example implementation.

The author has launched the production of devices for various window frames. The largest device produced has a maximum width of 1150 mm and a maximum height of 1800 mm. The device allows you to accept animals weighing up to 50 kg. In this case, for reliable fixation of the device, 6 to 10 tensioners are sufficient, placed in equal numbers evenly on the vertical and horizontal sides of the device.

Studies have shown that, compared to solutions based on the use of conventional hooks as fastening elements, the reliability of fixation has increased significantly. In particular, when the device was exposed to wind from the outside (with an average speed of 6 m/s), there was a possibility of hooks popping out, due to which in 5% of cases there was a risk of the device falling due to unreliable fastening. When using the stated solution, during the study (out of 100 tests) not a single such case was recorded.

The claimed technical solution is a one-piece product and is manufactured at the manufacturer through assembly operations. All functional elements of the product are mechanically connected to each other.

Claims (1)

A window device for walking animals, consisting of a central part with a grid made of metal wire, a lattice floor is mounted in the lower part of the lattice, a lattice roof is mounted in the upper part of the lattice, characterized in that at the ends of the wire, in the places where it is fixed to the window frame, window fastenings are mounted, each of which consists of a straight section of wire, around which a spring is mounted, at the end of which a support section is mounted, at the end of which there is a section perpendicular to the straight section, while the section perpendicular to the straight section is made to fit against the inner part window frame, the support section is configured to fit tightly to the outer section of the window frame under the action of the elastic compression force of the spring.