RU143159U1 - UNIVERSAL ARROW REVOLVER - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A universal rifle revolver containing a barrel, a frame, a drum with bushings, a trigger, a trigger, characterized in that the revolver is configured to be retrofitted into a signal or pneumatic version, in the frame of the revolver in front of the drum there is a percussion mechanism containing a valve body with holes, in which a hammer is installed in the signal variant or a valve in the pneumatic variant interacting with the trigger, while in the pneumatic variant the valve body is pneumatically connected to the gas cylinder. 2. Revolver according to claim 1, characterized in that in the signal variant the signal bushings with igniter caps are installed in the drum, and in the pneumatic variant pneumatic bushings with pulleys. 3. Revolver according to claim 1, characterized in that the openings of the valve body are provided with seals. 4. The revolver according to claim 1, characterized in that in the pneumatic version the gas cylinder is secured with a compression nut.

Description

The utility model relates to civilian weapons and is designed in a signal version for delivering sound signals, in a pneumatic version for training target shooting.

Known signal revolver (No. 65200, publ. 07/27/2007) containing a barrel, a frame, a drum with supporting sleeves located in each chamber for installing a signal cartridge.

The known device cannot be changed without significant structural modifications using machining equipment to a pneumatic version.

In other known analogues, some parts and assemblies cannot be unified for the possibility of using both pneumatic and signal variants. In analogs there is no hole in the barrel or it is plugged. The ejection mechanism is designed only to remove the igniter caps.

The inventive universal rifle revolver allows by re-assembling the parts of the shock-release and cartridge-feeding mechanism to use weapons in the form of a pneumatic revolver or in the variant of a signal revolver. Both options do not require special permission.

The objective of the utility model is to expand the scope.

The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that the universal rifle revolver contains a barrel, a frame, a drum with bushings, a trigger, a trigger, while the revolver is made with the possibility of re-equipment in a signal or pneumatic version. To do this, in the frame of the revolver in front of the drum, a percussion mechanism is installed, containing a valve body with holes in which a drummer in the signal version or a valve in the pneumatic version are installed, interacting with the trigger, while in the pneumatic version the valve body is connected pneumatically to a gas cylinder.

In the signal version, signal bushes with igniter caps are installed in the drum, and in the pneumatic version, pneumatic bushes with pulleys.

The design of the universal rifle revolver is illustrated by drawings.

In FIG. 1 shows a signal version of a revolver.

In FIG. 2 shows a pneumatic version of a revolver.

The universal rifle revolver in the signal version (Fig. 1) contains the firing pin 1, the mainspring 2, the spring of the firing pin 3, the signal bushings 4, the trigger 5, the connecting rod 6, the trigger 7, the drum follower 8, the igniter 9, the valve body 10 s holes, frame 11, drum 12, housing cover 13.

A universal pneumatic revolver (Fig. 2) contains a valve 1, a combat spring 2, a valve spring 3, a pneumatic bush 4, a trigger 5, a connecting rod 6, a trigger 7, a drum pusher 8, a pneumatic gun 9, a valve body 10 with holes , frame 11, drum 12, housing cover 13, cover seal 14, drum seal 15, gas bottle 16, compression nut 17.

The assembly of the revolver in the signal version is as follows.

Pre-assemble the valve assembly in the version of the signal revolver, for this:

- put the spring of the hammer 3 in the hammer 1;

- install the drummer with a spring in the cavity of the valve body 10;

- install the cover in the valve body 10;

Complete assembly of the revolver in the alarm version:

- install a valve assembly (preassembled) in frame 11;

- frame trigger 11 to set the trigger 5 with the mainspring (version of the mainspring signal) 2;

- in the frame 11 set the trigger 7 with the pusher of the drum 8;

- install signal sleeves 4 into the drum 12;

- install the drum with the bushings in the window of the frame 11;

- install the cover in the frame 11 and fasten with screws;

- install handle pads in the handle of the frame 11;

- check the correct assembly of blank firing;

Details for the pneumatic version of the revolver (Fig. 2):

- nut clamping cylinder 17;

- gas cylinder 16;

- combat spring (pneumatic version) 2;

- valve 1;

- valve spring 3;

- cover seal 14;

- drum seal 15;

- pneumatic bushings 4;

Re-equipment of the signal revolver in the pneumatic version is carried out in the reverse order.

Universal rifle revolver in the signal version is used as follows (Fig. 1).

Before use, it is necessary to equip signal sleeves with 4 igniter caps 9. The product is ready for shooting. The revolver allows you to shoot in two ways (trigger double action).

The first way - cocking the trigger 5 for the figured ledge down to the stop. In this case, the trigger will be held cocked due to the cocking of the trigger 7, until the trigger is pulled. To fire a shot, you need to press the trigger 7, while the trigger 5 will be released from the cocking platoon and, under the action of the compressed combat spring 2, will rotate around its axis until its end hits the hammer 1. The energy of the compressed military spring will be transmitted through the trigger to the hammer. The hammer 1 located in the valve body 10 moves longitudinally in the direction of the signal sleeve 4 until it hits its igniter capsule 9 with its sting. The impact of the hammer strikes the igniter capsule and detonation of the initiating explosive (explosive mercury) igniter capsule occurs. During detonation, pressure is created that causes a sound effect in the form of cotton.

The second method of firing a shot is self-cocking. For firing a shot, you must press the trigger 7 while the rear hook protrusion (cocking) interacts with the trigger rod 6. The trigger 5 rotates around its axis and compresses the combat spring 2. When the trigger approaches the end position, the connecting rod breaks from the trigger cock and the trigger under the action of a compressed mainspring moves forward before hitting its end against impactor 1. Further operation of the trigger mechanism is similar to the first method.

To produce another shot, you must press the trigger 7, while the pusher of the drum 8 interacts with the ratchet mechanism of the drum 12, rotates it until the next signal sleeve 4 is aligned with the drummer 1.

A universal pneumatic revolver is used as follows (Fig. 2).

Equip the revolver with a CO ² gas canister 16. Equip the drum 12 with pneumatic bushings 4 with installed pneumatic bullets 9. The weapon is ready to fire. Shot production can occur in two ways, similar to the signal option. For cocking the trigger 5, you must click on the curly protrusion of the trigger and bring it down, while the traction will compress the operating spring 2 (included in the kit of the pneumatic revolver). In addition, the ledge of the cocking cock will interact with the rear ledge of the trigger 7 and through the pusher of the drum 8, the rotation of the drum 12 by one step. In this case, the pneumatic sleeve 4 will be aligned with the valve 1 on the line of fire. In the extreme rear position when cocking the trigger 5, the trigger will lock with its combat platoon over the protrusion of the cocking cock of the trigger 7. For firing a shot, you must press the trigger 7, the trigger will break from the battle a platoon and under the action of a compressed mainspring 5, will turn around its axis and strike the valve 1 with its front end. Compressed gas from the can 14 through the hole in the valve body 10 enters the cylindrical cavity in which the valve 1 is located. the boom trigger 5 pushes the valve 1 in the direction of the drum 12, while the gas vents of the valve 1 are released from the seal of the cover 14 and the compressed gas from the cavity of the valve body 10 enters the Central hole of the valve 1. Next, the compressed gas through the seal of the drum 15 enters the Central hole of the pneumatic sleeve 4 and moves the pneumatic bulb 9, which then enters the barrel and accelerates in the barrel until the moment of departure due to compressed gas. To produce the next shot, you must repeat the entire cycle.

The second self-cocking method does not require a preliminary cocking of the trigger. To fire a shot, you must press the trigger 7. In this case, the protrusion of the trigger 7, through the connecting rod 6, will turn the trigger 5 downwards, accumulating energy by compressing the mainspring 2. When the trigger 5 approaches, the cocking (protrusion) of the trigger 7 will come out to its lowest position out of engagement with the connecting rod 6 and the trigger under the action of a compressed spring will begin to rotate around its axis forward until it contacts the valve 1 and will move the valve 1 forward.

Until the valve 1 moves, the valve is pressed against the seal of the cover 14 by the action of the valve spring 3 and the compressed gases located in the internal cavity of the valve body 10 cannot enter the central hole of the valve 1 through the gas vents. When moving the valve 1, the end of the trigger 5 releases the gas vents valve 1 and gases through the Central hole of the valve, through the hole in the seal of the drum 15 will enter the Central hole of the pneumatic sleeve. Next, the compressed gases press on the pneumatic gun 9 and accelerate it in the barrel of the revolver. To produce the next shot, you must press the trigger 7 and the revolver cycle will be repeated.

Next, you can re-equip the revolver in the signal version.

Re-equipment is made by the consumer (shooter) using a standard tool kit (screwdriver, drift) and a set of replacement parts. It does not require mechanical processing and the use of special equipment.

It is first necessary to disassemble the revolver incompletely:

- remove the handgrip;

- unscrew the compression nut of the gas bottle 16;

- remove cylinder 16 from frame 11;

- unscrew the screws of the frame cover and remove the cover;

- remove from the axis, located in the frame 11, the trigger 5 with the mainspring (pneumatic version) 2;

- remove the valve body 10;

- separate the trigger 7 with the drum pusher 8;

- separate the drum 12 with pneumatic bushings 4;

- to separate the pneumatic bushings 4 from the drum 12;

Complete disassembly of the valve assembly, for this:

- remove the cover with the seals of the cover 14 from the valve body 10;

- to separate a sealant of a cover 14 from a cover;

- remove the valve 1 from the internal cavity of the valve body 10 with the valve spring 3;

- separate from the valve body 10 the seal of the drum 15;

The location of the percussion mechanism in a special housing 10, which allows, in the signal variant, to position the drummer 1 (Fig. 1), and in the pneumatic variant, to position valve 1 (Fig. 2). The valve body 10 has a gas outlet connecting the internal cavity of the valve body with a can of compressed gas 16 (Fig. 2). In existing analogues, the striker (striker) is located in the frame of the revolver or directly in the trigger, which does not allow the product to be used as a pneumatic revolver.

For reliable operation of the striking mechanism in different versions of the revolver, a different trigger energy is required for the hammer on the striker 1 (Fig. 1 in the variant of the signal revolver) and valve 1 (Fig. 2 in the variant of the pneumatic revolver). In the proposed embodiment, this is achieved by different stiffness of the combat springs in the signal variant 2 (Fig. 1) and in the pneumatic variant 2 (Fig. 2). In the nearest analogues, this requirement is difficult to ensure due to the use of plate war springs.

To be able to equip weapons with various ammunition, in the embodiment of a pneumatic revolver - a pneumatic bullet or ball, in the signal version - an igniter capsule, a replaceable sleeve 4 is used in the drum. In the signal variant igniter capsule 9 (Fig. 1) is located in a special socket on the rear part of the sleeve signaling 4 (Fig. 1). In the pneumatic version, the pneumatic rod 9 is located in front of the pneumatic sleeve 4 (Fig. 2). If it is necessary to upgrade from one version of the weapon to another, it is enough to change the replaceable bushings in the drum 12. In existing analogues, the sockets for the igniter caps are made directly in the drum and it is impossible to install pneumatic bullets (in the version of the pneumatic revolver).

The design of the universal revolver allows without the use of special machining by re-equipment to turn one type of weapon into another (signal revolver into a pneumatic revolver and vice versa), thereby expanding the scope of the revolver.

The revolver device allows you to unify parts and assemblies with the possibility of using both pneumatic and signal revolvers (drummer, trigger, cartridge-feeding mechanism, ejecting mechanism, fuse).

Claims (4)

1. A universal rifle revolver comprising a barrel, a frame, a drum with bushings, a trigger, a trigger, characterized in that the revolver is configured to be retrofitted into a signal or pneumatic version, an impact mechanism is installed in front of the drum in the frame of the revolver, containing a valve body with holes, in which the drummer in the signal variant or the valve in the pneumatic variant are installed, which interact with the trigger, while in the pneumatic variant the valve body is pneumatically connected to the gas cylinder. 2. The revolver according to claim 1, characterized in that in the signal variant the signal bushings with igniter caps are installed in the drum, and in the pneumatic variant pneumatic bushings with pulleys. 3. The revolver according to claim 1, characterized in that the openings of the valve body are provided with seals. 4. The revolver according to claim 1, characterized in that in the pneumatic version the gas cylinder is secured with a compression nut.