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PL444638A1 - Method of chemolysis of rigid PUR biofoam - Google Patents

Method of chemolysis of rigid PUR biofoam

Info

Publication number
PL444638A1
PL444638A1 PL444638A PL44463823A PL444638A1 PL 444638 A1 PL444638 A1 PL 444638A1 PL 444638 A PL444638 A PL 444638A PL 44463823 A PL44463823 A PL 44463823A PL 444638 A1 PL444638 A1 PL 444638A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
foam
biopolyol
biofoam
chemolysis
rigid pur
Prior art date
Application number
PL444638A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Inventor
Maria Kurańska
Aleksander Prociak
Elżbieta Malewska
Original Assignee
Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki filed Critical Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki
Priority to PL444638A priority Critical patent/PL444638A1/en
Publication of PL444638A1 publication Critical patent/PL444638A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
    • C08J11/18Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material
    • C08J11/22Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material by treatment with organic oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08J11/24Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material by treatment with organic oxygen-containing compounds containing hydroxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3203Polyhydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/83Chemically modified polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób hemolizy sztywnej biopianki poliuretanowej polegający na tym, że miesza się piankę z czynnikiem hemolizującym, którego istotą jest to, że stosuje się piankę, do której wytworzenia zastosowano wyłącznie biopoliol z oleju roślinnego albo mieszaninę biopoliolu w ilości od 25% do 100% mas. i poliolu petrochemicznego, przy czym piankę wprowadza się partiami do glikolu dietylenowego albo do biopoliolu o liczbie hydroksylowej 327 – 350 mgKOH/g, lepkości 156 - 182 mPa•s i średniej masie cząsteczkowej 337 - 357 g/mol zsyntezowanego w reakcji transestryfikacji oleju rzepakowego trietanoloaminą i reakcję prowadzi się do momentu rozpuszczenia pianki pod ciśnieniem atmosferycznym.The subject of the application is a method of hemolysis of rigid polyurethane biofoam consisting in mixing the foam with a hemolyzing agent, the essence of which is that a foam is used for the production of which only a biopolyol from vegetable oil or a mixture of a biopolyol in an amount of 25% to 100% by weight and a petrochemical polyol was used, wherein the foam is introduced in batches into diethylene glycol or a biopolyol with a hydroxyl number of 327 - 350 mgKOH/g, a viscosity of 156 - 182 mPa•s and an average molecular weight of 337 - 357 g/mol synthesized in the transesterification reaction of rapeseed oil with triethanolamine, and the reaction is carried out until the foam dissolves under atmospheric pressure.

PL444638A 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Method of chemolysis of rigid PUR biofoam PL444638A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL444638A PL444638A1 (en) 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Method of chemolysis of rigid PUR biofoam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL444638A PL444638A1 (en) 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Method of chemolysis of rigid PUR biofoam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL444638A1 true PL444638A1 (en) 2024-10-28

Family

ID=93289637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL444638A PL444638A1 (en) 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Method of chemolysis of rigid PUR biofoam

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL444638A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL2480584T3 (en) * 2009-09-22 2014-04-30 Inst Of Macromolecular Chemistry As Cr V V I Raw material for polyurethane production and process for its preparing from waste polyurethane
CN107207713A (en) * 2015-01-21 2017-09-26 瑞森内特材料集团有限公司 The high recovery content polyols obtained by thermoplastic polyester and lignin or tannin

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL2480584T3 (en) * 2009-09-22 2014-04-30 Inst Of Macromolecular Chemistry As Cr V V I Raw material for polyurethane production and process for its preparing from waste polyurethane
CN107207713A (en) * 2015-01-21 2017-09-26 瑞森内特材料集团有限公司 The high recovery content polyols obtained by thermoplastic polyester and lignin or tannin

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