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KR970074669A - Liquid ion separator - Google Patents

Liquid ion separator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970074669A
KR970074669A KR1019960014335A KR19960014335A KR970074669A KR 970074669 A KR970074669 A KR 970074669A KR 1019960014335 A KR1019960014335 A KR 1019960014335A KR 19960014335 A KR19960014335 A KR 19960014335A KR 970074669 A KR970074669 A KR 970074669A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
electrode
liquid
negative electrode
positive electrode
water
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960014335A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR0168037B1 (en
Inventor
문재덕
Original Assignee
문재덕
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 문재덕 filed Critical 문재덕
Priority to KR1019960014335A priority Critical patent/KR0168037B1/en
Publication of KR970074669A publication Critical patent/KR970074669A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0168037B1 publication Critical patent/KR0168037B1/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46152—Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
    • C02F2001/46157—Perforated or foraminous electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46115—Electrolytic cell with membranes or diaphragms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 용액중에 전극을 대향설치하고 이 대향 전극에 전압을 인가하여 액중의 이온을 양극과 음극으로 분리배출되게 하는 액중 이온 분리장치의 고효율화에 관한 것으로, 팔라듐(Pd)이 함유된 백금(Pt)합금으로 전극을 형성하여 액중 석출이 거의 없게 함으로써 전극수명을 대폭 연장시키고, 전극의 형상은 유통개부(16)를 갖거나 그물 코를 갖는 그물 전극(22)으로 구성하여 수류의 속도를 줄이고 또한 전극간의 이격거리를 좁혀적은 소비전력으로 고효율화하고, 인가 전압은 구형파 펄스 또는 이와 유사한 파형의 전원을 사용하여 매우 효율적으로 이온을 집속하고 또한 전극 표면으로의 고형 불순물 부착(scale)속도를 크게 줄이도록 하고, 공급수 중에 이온화가 용이한 소금(NaCl)이나 염화칼륨(KCl)등을 첨가하여높은 살균력을 얻을 수 있도록 하고, 또한 배출 이온수를 오존화 및 자화수(磁化水)화 하도록 한 것이다The present invention relates to a highly efficient ion-liquid separating apparatus for separating ions in a liquid into an anode and a cathode by applying an electric voltage to a counter electrode, ) Alloy so as to substantially eliminate the precipitation in the liquid so that the life of the electrode is remarkably extended and the shape of the electrode is formed by the net electrode 22 having the flow channel portion 16 or the net nose to reduce the flow rate of the water stream The distance between the electrodes is narrowed so as to achieve high efficiency with low power consumption and the applied voltage can be adjusted so as to very efficiently concentrate the ions by using a power source of a square wave pulse or a similar waveform and to greatly reduce the scale speed of solid impurities on the electrode surface (NaCl), potassium chloride (KCl) or the like which is easy to be ionized can be added to the feed water so that a high sterilizing power can be obtained A discharge water to the screen to ozonation and magnetized water (磁化 水)

Description

액중 이온 분리장치Liquid ion separator

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is a trivial issue, I did not include the contents of the text.

제5도는 본 발명의 단면 구성도FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view

Claims (5)

급수구(2)와 출수구(4)(6)를 갖는 케이스(8)내에 이온 교환막(10)이 설치되고, 이온 교환막(10)의 양측에 평판형의 양전극(12)과 음전극(14)이 평행 설치된 통상의 액중 이온수 장치에 있어서, 폐라이트 재질로된 양전극을 팔라듐(Pd)이 함유된 백금(Pt)합금으로 하고, 양전극(18)또는 음전극(20)또는 이들 모두에 다수의 구멍(16)을 개설하고, 양전극(18)과 음전극(20)단자간에 펄스파 전압(Pac)(Pp)을 인가하여서 된 액중 이온 분리장치The ion exchange membrane 10 is provided in the case 8 having the water supply port 2 and the outflow ports 4 and 6 and the plate-like positive electrode 12 and the negative electrode 14 are formed on both sides of the ion exchange membrane 10 (Pd) -containing platinum (Pt) alloy, and the positive electrode 18 or the negative electrode 20 or both of the positive electrode 18 and the negative electrode 20 are provided with a plurality of holes 16 ), And a pulse-wave voltage (P ac ) (P p ) is applied between the terminals of the positive electrode 18 and the negative electrode 20, 제1항에 있어서, 양전극(18)과 음전극(20)의 내측에, 또는 양전극(18)과 음전극(20)대신에 한쌍의 그물전극(22)(24)을 설치하고, 그물 전극(22)(24)에 펄스파 전압(Pac)(Pp)을 인가하여서 된 액중 이온 분리장치2. A method according to claim 1, wherein a pair of net electrodes (22) (24) are provided inside the positive electrode (18) and the negative electrode (20) or in place of the positive electrode (18) and the negative electrode (P ac ) (P p ) is applied to the liquid ion separator 제1항또는 제2항에 있어서, 공급수에 소금(NaCl)이나 염화칼륨(KCl)을 첨가함을 특징으로 하는 액중이온 분리장치3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein salt (NaCl) or potassium chloride (KCl) is added to the feed water. 제1, 2, 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 음이온수나 양이온수 또는 모두를 오존화시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 액중 이온 분리장치The ion-in-liquid separating apparatus according to any one of claims 1, 2, and 3, characterized in that the number of anions, the number of cations, 제1, 2, 3항 중앙 어느 한 항에 있어서, 음이온수나 양이온수 또는 모두를 자화수(磁化水)화 시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 액중 이온 분리 장치The ion-in-liquid separating apparatus according to any one of claims 1, 2, and 3, wherein the number of anions and the number of cations or both are magnetized. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the first application.
KR1019960014335A 1996-05-01 1996-05-01 Ion separation apparatus from solution KR0168037B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960014335A KR0168037B1 (en) 1996-05-01 1996-05-01 Ion separation apparatus from solution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960014335A KR0168037B1 (en) 1996-05-01 1996-05-01 Ion separation apparatus from solution

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970074669A true KR970074669A (en) 1997-12-10
KR0168037B1 KR0168037B1 (en) 1999-01-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019960014335A KR0168037B1 (en) 1996-05-01 1996-05-01 Ion separation apparatus from solution

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001027037A1 (en) * 1999-10-14 2001-04-19 Ecoaid Corp. Apparatus for producing high-concentration electrolytic water
KR20010035910A (en) * 1999-10-04 2001-05-07 문재덕 High Efficiency Electrolytic Water Production Equipment

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100518318B1 (en) * 2001-12-10 2005-10-04 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for purifying process water
JP3957616B2 (en) * 2002-11-19 2007-08-15 シャープ株式会社 Ion elution unit and equipment equipped with the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010035910A (en) * 1999-10-04 2001-05-07 문재덕 High Efficiency Electrolytic Water Production Equipment
WO2001027037A1 (en) * 1999-10-14 2001-04-19 Ecoaid Corp. Apparatus for producing high-concentration electrolytic water

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR0168037B1 (en) 1999-01-15

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