KR950033950A - 광학 표지를 지닌 정보 캐리어 - Google Patents
광학 표지를 지닌 정보 캐리어 Download PDFInfo
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- KR950033950A KR950033950A KR1019950003759A KR19950003759A KR950033950A KR 950033950 A KR950033950 A KR 950033950A KR 1019950003759 A KR1019950003759 A KR 1019950003759A KR 19950003759 A KR19950003759 A KR 19950003759A KR 950033950 A KR950033950 A KR 950033950A
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
- G06K19/10—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
- G06K19/16—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being a hologram or diffraction grating
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
- G06K19/10—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
- G06K19/14—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being sensed by radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/04—Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
- G03H1/18—Particular processing of hologram record carriers, e.g. for obtaining blazed holograms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/0005—Adaptation of holography to specific applications
- G03H1/0011—Adaptation of holography to specific applications for security or authentication
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
- G03H1/024—Hologram nature or properties
- G03H1/0244—Surface relief holograms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/0005—Adaptation of holography to specific applications
- G03H1/0011—Adaptation of holography to specific applications for security or authentication
- G03H2001/0016—Covert holograms or holobjects requiring additional knowledge to be perceived, e.g. holobject reconstructed only under IR illumination
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/04—Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
- G03H1/18—Particular processing of hologram record carriers, e.g. for obtaining blazed holograms
- G03H1/182—Post-exposure processing, e.g. latensification
- G03H2001/183—Erasing the holographic information
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/04—Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
- G03H1/18—Particular processing of hologram record carriers, e.g. for obtaining blazed holograms
- G03H1/182—Post-exposure processing, e.g. latensification
- G03H2001/183—Erasing the holographic information
- G03H2001/184—Partially erasing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2222/00—Light sources or light beam properties
- G03H2222/10—Spectral composition
- G03H2222/16—Infra Red [IR]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2250/00—Laminate comprising a hologram layer
- G03H2250/39—Protective layer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2250/00—Laminate comprising a hologram layer
- G03H2250/40—Printed information overlapped with the hologram
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
- Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 열가소성 재료의 기판(2) 및 덮개층, 또는 열가소성 재료의 래커층(7) 및 접착층(8)내로 함입되고 열에 의해 변경될 수 있는 회절효과를 지닌 구조(6)로 형성된 기계 독출 가능한 광학 독출 표지(5)를 지니는 정보 캐리어(5)에 있어서, 상기 정보 캐리어(1)가 정상적인 조명하에서 움직이면서 관찰되었을때는 상기 표지(5)가 인간의 눈에 대해 가변적인 광학적 효과를 발생시키며, 기계 독출이 가능한 정보 및 인간의 눈에 부과되는 표지(5)의 시각적 인상이 열 에너지의 국부적인 적용에 의해 오로지 함께만 변경될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어.
- 제1항에 있어서, 표지(5)가 변경되었을때 무광택이나 반사하는 것으로 나타나는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐지어(1).
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 기판(2)이 가지 영역 및 자외선 영역에서 투명한 재료로 이루어져서 광학 표지(5)가 기판(2)을 통해 육안으로 식별할 수 있는 것을 이루어져서 광학 표지(5)가 기판(2)을 통해 육안으로 식별할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).
- 제1항 내지 3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 금액 카드가 가시광내에서 경사질때 정보 트랙(10)의 부분(10b)내의 표지(5)는 상기 부분(10b)이 상이한 색깔로 나타나게 하고 소거된 금액 단위를 지닌 부분(10c)은 잔액이 육안으로 확인될 수 있는 방식으로 변경되는 표지(5)를 지닌 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기 일부분(10b)에 금액 단위를 표시하는 기계 독출 가능 표지(5)를 포함하는 것을 정보 트랙(10)을 지니는, 금액 카드용 정보 캐리어(1).
- 제1항 내지 3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 정보 트랙(10)이 다른 표지(5)로부터 형성된 패턴(12)을 지니며, 이 패턴(12)은 정보 캐리어(1)가 가시광내에서 움직이면서 관찰될때 변화하는 광학 효과를 발생시키고 국부적인 열 에너지의 적용시에는 정보 트랙(10)내의 기계 독출 정보 및 인간의 눈에 부과하는 패턴(12)의 시각적인상이 오로지 함께만 변경될수 있는 방식으로 배열되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 상기 정보 트랙(10)의 부분(10b)에 금액 단위를 표시하는 기계 독출 표지(5)를 포함하는 정보 트랙(10)을 지니는, 금액 카드용 정보 캐리어(1).
- 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서, 정보 캐리어(1)의 부분이 인쇄됨으로써, 정보 트랙(10)이 소정 깊이에 배열된 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).
- 정보 캐리어(1)가 보안용 특징부의 역할을 하는 광학 효과를 발생시키는 표지(5)의 정보 스트립을 지니고 정보 스트립(11)내 개별적인 표지(5)의 광학적 행동이 개별화의 목적으로 기계적 수단이나 열의 적용에 의해 변경될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는, 열 가소성 재료의 기판(2)및 덮개층(4), 또는 열 가소성 재료의 제1래커층(7) 및 제2래커층(4)에 함입되어 있으며 열에 의해 변경될 수 있는 회절 효과를 지닌 구조(6)로서 형성된 광학적 표지(5)를 지니는 정보 캐리어(1).
- 제7항에 있어서, 정보 스트립(11)에는 개별적인 광학 표지(5)를 변경시킴으로써 레이블(22)이 제공될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).
- 제8항에 있어서, 레이블(22)은 기계 및 육안으로 독출될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).
- 제7항 내지 9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 정보 스트립(11)에는 개별적인 광학 표지(5)를 변경시킴으로써 코드화된 정보의 항목을 표시하는 요소(23)가 제공될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).
- 제7항 내지 10항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 정보 스트립(11)은 개별화 착용 이후에 바 코드 피일드를 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).
- 제7항에 있어서, 정보 스트립(11)에는 변경 광학 표지 및 불변 광학 표지(5)를 포함하는 주사 이미지가 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).
- 제7항 내지 12항중 어느 한 항에 따른 정보 캐리어(1)를 서류(20). 크레디트 카드, 금액카드, 은행권, 신분 카드 또는 패스 식별용으로 사용되는 방법.
- 제1복합층 배열(2a,3a,4a)내 제 1평면에 함입되어 열에 의해 변경될 수 있는 회절 효과를 지닌 구조(6a)로서 형성된 광학적 기계 독출 가능한 광학 표지(5a) 를 지닌 정보 캐리어(24)에 있어서, 회절 효과를 지닌 구조(6b)형태의 다른 광학 표지(5b)가 제2복합층 배열(8b,3b,7b)내 제2평면에 제공되어, 상기 정보 캐리어(24)가 가시광내에서 움직이면서 제2복합층 배열(8b,3b,7b)을 덮는 덮개층(4b)쪽으로부터 관찰되었을때 변화하는 광학 효과를 발생시키며, 상기 기계 독출 표지(5a)의 독출이 덮개층(4b)의 반대편(24)으로부터 독출비임(25)에 의해 이루어지고, 상기 기계 독출 표지(5a) 및 다른 표지(5b)는 덮개층(4b)쪽으로부터 열 에너지(26)의 국부적인 적용에 의해 오로지 함께만 변경될 수 있으며, 기계 독출 표지(5a)에서의 변경은 독출 비임(25)에 의해 모니터 될 수 잇는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT56394A AT404696B (de) | 1994-03-16 | 1994-03-16 | Informationsträger mit wärmeempfindlichen gitterstrukturen |
CHA563/94 | 1994-03-16 | ||
ATA563/94 | 1994-03-16 | ||
CH354094 | 1994-11-24 | ||
CH3540/94-5 | 1994-11-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR950033950A true KR950033950A (ko) | 1995-12-26 |
KR100362350B1 KR100362350B1 (ko) | 2003-02-19 |
Family
ID=25593162
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019950003759A Expired - Fee Related KR100362350B1 (ko) | 1994-03-16 | 1995-02-25 | 광학표지를지닌정보캐리어 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR100362350B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1092374C (ko) |
BE (1) | BE1008674A5 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9501088A (ko) |
GB (1) | GB2287430A (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ270714A (ko) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5743106A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1998-04-28 | Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd. | Water dispenser of a refrigerator |
KR100660919B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-26 | 정연진 | 보안 기능이 구비된 보너스 카드와 보너스 카드 처리기 |
Families Citing this family (6)
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NL1001876C2 (nl) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-06-17 | Ing Groep Nv | Werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een beveiligingskenteken op een voor- werp, zoals een bankpas, creditcard, identiteitsbewijs of onderdeel van een motor of machine. |
US5656360A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1997-08-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Article with holographic and retroreflective features |
US6212148B1 (en) | 1998-01-30 | 2001-04-03 | Siros Technologies, Inc. | Optical data storage by selective localized alteration of a format hologram |
US7604855B2 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2009-10-20 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Kinematic images formed by orienting alignable flakes |
DE10226177A1 (de) | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-24 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Schichtverbund für Sicherheitselement |
DE102019120201B3 (de) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-06-04 | Leica Biosystems Nussloch Gmbh | Anordnung mit Objektplatte und transparentem Markierungsrahmen |
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US4184700A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1980-01-22 | Lgz Landis & Gyr Zug Ag | Documents embossed with optical markings representing genuineness information |
CA1090631A (en) * | 1975-12-22 | 1980-12-02 | Roland Moraw | Holographic identification elements and method and apparatus for manufacture thereof |
CH635949A5 (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1983-04-29 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Card-shaped means of payment |
CH640361A5 (de) * | 1979-02-01 | 1983-12-30 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Einrichtung zum thermischen loeschen maschinenlesbarer optischer markierungen. |
GB2115349B (en) * | 1981-08-25 | 1985-03-27 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Debit card |
CH653161A5 (de) * | 1981-10-27 | 1985-12-13 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Dokument mit einem sicherheitsmerkmal und verfahren zur echtheitspruefung des dokumentes. |
CH661368A5 (de) * | 1984-01-03 | 1987-07-15 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Beugungsoptisches sicherheitselement. |
GB8814232D0 (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1988-07-20 | Chubb Electronics Ltd | Data carriers |
AU615582B2 (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1991-10-03 | Kyodo Printing Co., Ltd. | Optical card |
ES2073465T3 (es) * | 1989-06-05 | 1995-08-16 | Landis & Gyr Betriebs Ag | Estratificado con estructuras opticas de difraccion. |
WO1992022039A1 (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1992-12-10 | Mikoh Pty. Ltd. | Optical memories incorporating diffraction gratings |
-
1995
- 1995-02-25 KR KR1019950003759A patent/KR100362350B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-13 GB GB9505012A patent/GB2287430A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-03-15 NZ NZ270714A patent/NZ270714A/en unknown
- 1995-03-15 CN CN95102887A patent/CN1092374C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-15 BR BR9501088A patent/BR9501088A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-03-16 BE BE9500236A patent/BE1008674A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5743106A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1998-04-28 | Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd. | Water dispenser of a refrigerator |
KR100660919B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-26 | 정연진 | 보안 기능이 구비된 보너스 카드와 보너스 카드 처리기 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2287430A (en) | 1995-09-20 |
CN1120708A (zh) | 1996-04-17 |
NZ270714A (en) | 1997-02-24 |
CN1092374C (zh) | 2002-10-09 |
GB9505012D0 (en) | 1995-05-03 |
BE1008674A5 (fr) | 1996-07-02 |
KR100362350B1 (ko) | 2003-02-19 |
BR9501088A (pt) | 1996-02-27 |
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