KR930001303Y1 - Carriage drive device of pen plotter using solenoid - Google Patents
Carriage drive device of pen plotter using solenoid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR930001303Y1 KR930001303Y1 KR2019890004097U KR890004097U KR930001303Y1 KR 930001303 Y1 KR930001303 Y1 KR 930001303Y1 KR 2019890004097 U KR2019890004097 U KR 2019890004097U KR 890004097 U KR890004097 U KR 890004097U KR 930001303 Y1 KR930001303 Y1 KR 930001303Y1
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- Prior art keywords
- solenoid
- pen
- carriage
- transistor
- pen holder
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K15/00—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers
- G06K15/22—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using plotters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/13—Digital output to plotter ; Cooperation and interconnection of the plotter with other functional units
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안에 의한 캐리지 구동장치의 예시도.1 is an exemplary view of a carriage driving apparatus according to the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 솔레노이드 드라이버 내에 있는 구동회로도.2 is a drive circuit diagram in the solenoid driver of the present invention.
제3도는 종래 보이스코일을 잡재한 캐리지 구동장치의 개략설명도.3 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a carriage driving device including a conventional voice coil;
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 캐리지몸체 2 : 캐리지 실린더1: carriage body 2: carriage cylinder
2a : 안내구멍 4 : 로드2a: guide hole 4: rod
3, 3a : 드라이베어링 5 : 펜홀더3, 3a: dry bearing 5: pen holder
9 : 펜9: pen
본 고안은 칼라펜을 이용하여 평면묘화룰 행하는 펜플로터에 있어서 특히, 솔레노이드의 전기적 작용에 의해 드로우잉 하는 칼라펜의 업다운(UP/DOWN) 및 홀드(hold)시 펜캐리지의 부하를 극소화하고 소프트랜딩(Softlanding)할 수 있도록 한 펜플로터의 캐리지 구동장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention minimizes the load on the pen carriage and minimizes the load of the pen carriage during the up / down and hold of the color pen drawn by the electrical action of the solenoid, especially in a pen plotter which performs a planar drawing rule using a color pen. The present invention relates to a carriage drive device of a pen plotter to enable softlanding.
종래의 펜 캐리지 구동장치는 제3도에서와 같이 보이스코일(22)을 캐리지(21)에 탑재하여 캐리지무게의 증가로 인하여 이를 구동시키는 직류 모우터의 출력 용량이 커지고 모우터 드라이브 앰프(도시없음)의 대용량화가 요구되며 펜홀더(23)의 상하구동을 고가의 보이스코일(22)을 사용하여 캐리지구동 메카니즘의 제작 단가가 상승되고 또한 펜홀더(23)에 완충장치가 없어 묘화면의 요철에 의해 팬(24)의 심이 부러지거나 보이스코일 드라이브회로에 과부하가 발생하는 문제점이 있었다.In the conventional pen carriage driving device, as shown in FIG. 3, the voice coil 22 is mounted on the carriage 21 to increase the output capacity of the DC motor driving the motor due to an increase in the carriage weight and a motor drive amplifier (not shown). Capacity of the pen holder 23 is increased and the manufacturing cost of the carriage driving mechanism is increased by using the expensive voice coil 22, and the pen holder 23 does not have a shock absorber. There was a problem that the seam of (24) was broken or the voice coil drive circuit was overloaded.
따라서 본 고안의 목적은 체적공간이 작고 무게가 가벼운 솔레노이드를 채용하여 펜홀더를 업다운 시키되 캐리지로 부터 솔레노이드를 분리하고 밀폐형 캐리지 실린더 내부를 왕복하는 로드에 취부된 펜홀더가 실린더 상사부 및 하사부의 스프링과 공기압에 의해 캐리지가 스포트랜딩할 수 있게 함으로써 캐리지의 부하를 줄이고 솔레노이드 드라이브 회로에 브레이크(break)회를 부가하여 펜업다운시 오 동작을 방지할 수 있는 신균한 펜플로터의 캐리지 구동장치를 제공하는데 있다.Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to adopt a solenoid with a small volume and light weight, to pen down the pen holder, but separate the solenoid from the carriage, and the pen holder mounted on the rod reciprocating inside the sealed carriage cylinder has a spring and air pressure of the upper and lower cylinders. It is possible to provide a carriage drive device of a novel pen plotter that can reduce the load of the carriage and add break times to the solenoid drive circuit to prevent the pen-down operation.
이하에서 본 고안의 목적을 달성하기 위한 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments for achieving the object of the present invention will be described in detail.
제1도는 본 고안에 의해 캐리지 구동장치의 예시도로서 펜플로터의 캐리지몸체(1)로 부터 펜홀더(5)를 구동하는 솔레노이드(7)가 분리되어 있으며 솔레노이드 구동수단(SD)에 의해 전지적 작용으로 흡인, 배출하는 솔레노이드(7)의 가동철심(7a)선단부와 축 중심에 지지되어 반경 방향으로 회동하는 업다운레버(6)의 수직단부(6a)가 작동하면 상기 업다은 레버(6)의 수평단부(6b)가 캐리지 실린더(2)내부에서 왕복운동하는 펜홀더(5)를 상하 구동시킨다.1 is an exemplary view of a carriage driving device according to the present invention, and the solenoid 7 for driving the pen holder 5 is separated from the carriage body 1 of the pen plotter, and is operated by the solenoid driving means SD. When the vertical end 6a of the movable iron core 7a of the solenoid 7 to be sucked and discharged and the vertical end 6a of the up-down lever 6 rotated in the radial direction supported by the shaft center are operated, the horizontal end of the uplift lever 6 6b) drives the pen holder 5 reciprocating inside the carriage cylinder 2 up and down.
상기 펜홀더(5)는 밀폐형 캐리지 실린더(2)표면에 축방향으로 개설된 안내구멍(2a)을 통하여 캐리지실린더(2) 내부의 로드(4)에 취부되고 상기 로드(4)는 드라이베어링(3)(3a)의 유도에 따라 축방향 운동을 하게 된다.The pen holder 5 is mounted to the rod 4 inside the carriage cylinder 2 through a guide hole 2a axially opened on the surface of the sealed carriage cylinder 2 and the rod 4 is a dry bearing 3. The axial movement follows the induction of 3a).
따라서 묘화시 펜홀더(5)에 장착된 펜(9)이 평면의 요철부에 걸릴 경우 캐리지실린더(2)의 상사부와 하사부의 위치에 있는 완충스프링(8)과 드라이베어링(8a)에 의해 씰링 밀폐된 공동부(8a)의 공기압에 의해 펜홀더(5)가 요철부를 쉽게 넣을 수 있도록 완충작용을 하게 되므로 펜심이 부러지지 않게 되는 것이다.Therefore, when the pen 9 mounted on the pen holder 5 is caught in the flat uneven portion during drawing, it is sealed by the buffer spring 8 and the dry bearing 8a at the upper and lower portions of the carriage cylinder 2. The pen holder 5 does not break the pen nib because the pen holder 5 is easily buffered by the air pressure of the enclosed cavity 8a to easily insert the uneven portion.
제2도는 솔레노이드 구동회로도를 나타낸다.2 shows a solenoid driving circuit diagram.
이 드라이버회로를 참조하여 펜의 업다운을 설명한다.The pen up and down will be described with reference to this driver circuit.
먼저 솔레노이드 구동수단(SD)의 전원단자(Vcc1)로 하이신호가 들오면 트랜지스터(TR3)는 "Off"되고 트랜지스터(TR1) (TR2)가 "ON"되나 R3≫Rs이므로 솔레노이드 전원단자(Vcc2)에 의한 전류(IS)가 솔레노이드(7)의 "+"방향으로 흘러 트랜지스터(TR2)를 거쳐 접지(GND)로 흐른다.First, when a high signal is inputted to the power supply terminal Vcc1 of the solenoid driving means SD, the transistor TR3 is "Off" and the transistors TR1 (TR2) are "ON". However, since R3 > Rs, the solenoid power supply terminal Vcc2. The current IS by flows in the " + " direction of the solenoid 7 and flows through the transistor TR2 to the ground GND.
이때 솔레노이드(7)의 흡인력에 의하여 가동철심(7a)을 당기게 되며 가동철심의 스프링이 압축되고 동시에 가동철심(6b)에 고정된 업다운레버(6)의 수평단부(6b)가 아래측 반경방향으로 회동함으로써 밀폐형 캐리지실린더(2)의 상측에 있는 스프링(2b)의 반발력과 함께 실린더 내부의 로드(4)가 드라이베어링(3)(3c)에 안내되면서 하강함으로써 로드(4)에 취부된 펜홀더(5)의 하강으로 펜이 묘화 평면에 접촉하게된다.At this time, the movable core 7a is pulled by the suction force of the solenoid 7, the spring of the movable core is compressed and at the same time the horizontal end 6b of the up-down lever 6 fixed to the movable core 6b is radially downward. The pen holder attached to the rod 4 by lowering the rod 4 inside the cylinder is guided to the dry bearings 3 and 3c with the repulsive force of the spring 2b on the upper side of the sealed carriage cylinder 2 by rotating. The descent of 5) causes the pen to contact the drawing plane.
그러나 로드(4)의 하강으로 인하여 밀폐형 실린더 하부의 공동부(8a)에 내재되어 있는 공기가 압축되면서 펜홀더(5)의 다운동작을 부드럽게 해준다.However, due to the lowering of the rod 4, the air inherent in the cavity 8a of the lower end of the closed cylinder is compressed, thereby softening the down operation of the pen holder 5.
만약 펜다운시 묘화평면에 요철이 있더라도 캐리지 실린더(2)상하의 스프링(8) 및 공동부(8a)의 공기압에 의해 미세하게 펜이 상하이동하도록 완충작용을 하게 되어 솔레노이드 구동수단(SD)의한 과부하의 영향을 주기 않게 된다.Even if there is an unevenness on the drawing plane during pen down, the air pressure of the spring 8 and the cavity 8a above and below the carriage cylinder 2 causes the pen to move finely so that the pen can be moved finely and overloaded by the solenoid driving means SD. Will not affect.
한편 솔레노이드 구동수단(SD)의 전원단자(Vcc1)로 로우신호가 들어오면 트랜지스터(TR1)(TR2)는 "Off"되고 트랜지스터(TR3)가 "ON"되므로 솔레노이드에 전류가 흐르지 않고 트랜지스터(TR1)(TR2)의 딜레이타임(Delay time)에 의한 잔류전류가 솔레노이드에 영향을 주게 되므로 이를 트랜지스터(TR3)를 통하여 가변저항(VR)으로 흘러 열로 발산한다.On the other hand, when the low signal is inputted to the power supply terminal Vcc1 of the solenoid driving means SD, the transistors TR1 and TR2 are "off" and the transistor TR3 is "ON", so that no current flows in the solenoid and the transistor TR1. Since the residual current due to the delay time of TR2 affects the solenoid, it flows through the transistor TR3 to the variable resistor VR and dissipates as heat.
이와 동시에 솔레노이드(7)는 전류가 차단되어 가동철심(7a)의 스프링에 의해 배출되면서 업다운 레버(6)를 시계방향으로 약간회동시켜 캐리지 실린더(2)내의 로드(4)를 상승시켜 주면 로드(4)상측의 스프링(8)이 다시 압축되면서 펜홀더(5)가 상승되어 펜이 업되며 이때 급격한 업 현상을 스프링(8) 및 공동부(8a)의 공기압으로 방지하여 주게 되는 것이다.At the same time, the solenoid 7 is turned off when the current is cut off and is discharged by the spring of the movable iron core 7a, so that the up-down lever 6 is rotated slightly clockwise to raise the rod 4 in the carriage cylinder 2. 4) As the upper spring 8 is compressed again, the pen holder 5 is raised to raise the pen, and this prevents a sudden up phenomenon by the air pressure of the spring 8 and the cavity 8a.
이상과 같이 본 고안은 솔레노이드에 의해 구동하는 펜의 업다운시 밀폐형 캐리지 실린더의 로드상하에 있는 스프링및 공기압으로 소프트 랜딩 할 수 있어 솔레노이드 드라이버 회로에 부하를 주지않아 소음감소 및 펜의 심이 부러지는 것을 방지할 수 있으며 상기 로드의 다운 상태에서도 펜홀더의 업다운이 기능하므로 묘화면의 요철에 의한 펜포스(Pen force)변화를 방지하고 솔레노이들 캐리지와 분리함으로써 캐리지 무게에 의한 직류모우터 부하를 감소할 수 있으며 솔레노이드 드라이브회로의 트랜지터 패드(Path)에 의한 오프시 잔류전류로 인한 펜 업다운의 오동작을 방지할 수 있는 특징이 있다.As described above, the present invention can soft-land the spring and air pressure above and below the rod of the sealed carriage cylinder when the pen driven by the solenoid is up and down, thus reducing the noise and breaking the pen core without applying a load to the solenoid driver circuit. The pen holder up and down function even in the down state of the rod, thus preventing the change of pen force due to the unevenness of the seedling surface and separating the solenoid carriage, thereby reducing the DC motor load due to the carriage weight. In addition, the pen-down function can be prevented from malfunctioning due to the residual current when the solenoid drive circuit is turned off by the transistor pad (Path).
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019890004097U KR930001303Y1 (en) | 1989-03-31 | 1989-03-31 | Carriage drive device of pen plotter using solenoid |
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KR2019890004097U KR930001303Y1 (en) | 1989-03-31 | 1989-03-31 | Carriage drive device of pen plotter using solenoid |
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KR900016878U KR900016878U (en) | 1990-10-05 |
KR930001303Y1 true KR930001303Y1 (en) | 1993-03-22 |
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KR2019890004097U KR930001303Y1 (en) | 1989-03-31 | 1989-03-31 | Carriage drive device of pen plotter using solenoid |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010062145A (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-07 | 가시오 가즈오 | Adapter for external connection and electronic apparatus |
KR100408009B1 (en) * | 2000-05-17 | 2003-12-03 | 가시오게산키 가부시키가이샤 | Body wearable information processing terminal device |
-
1989
- 1989-03-31 KR KR2019890004097U patent/KR930001303Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010062145A (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-07 | 가시오 가즈오 | Adapter for external connection and electronic apparatus |
KR100408009B1 (en) * | 2000-05-17 | 2003-12-03 | 가시오게산키 가부시키가이샤 | Body wearable information processing terminal device |
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KR900016878U (en) | 1990-10-05 |
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