KR910016663A - 데카브로모디페닐알칸 생성물 및 그의 제조방법 - Google Patents
데카브로모디페닐알칸 생성물 및 그의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR910016663A KR910016663A KR1019910004081A KR910004081A KR910016663A KR 910016663 A KR910016663 A KR 910016663A KR 1019910004081 A KR1019910004081 A KR 1019910004081A KR 910004081 A KR910004081 A KR 910004081A KR 910016663 A KR910016663 A KR 910016663A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bromine
- product
- diphenylalkane
- reaction mass
- process according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- BSZXAFXFTLXUFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BSZXAFXFTLXUFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 2
- -1 decabromodiphenyl alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- GIMDPFBLSKQRNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diphenylethanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 GIMDPFBLSKQRNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004257 Anoxomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C25/00—Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C25/18—Polycyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/10—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms
- C07C17/12—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms in the ring of aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/02—Halogenated hydrocarbons
- C08K5/03—Halogenated hydrocarbons aromatic, e.g. C6H5-CH2-Cl
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (10)
- 데카브로모디페닐 알칸을 주성분으로 하고, 평균 브롬 갯수가 9.0이상인 생성물을 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 브롬화 촉매와 브롬을 미리 넣어둔 반응 용기에 용융된 디페닐알칸을 공급하여 교분가능한 반응 매스를 형성하고(이때, 용융된 디페닐알칸은 공급하기 전에 비-산화 분위기하에 유지시킨 것이며, 브롬은 (ⅰ)불순물을 10ppm 이하로 함유하는 것이고, (ⅱ)공급되는 디페닐알칸 1몰당 18∼30몰의 브롬을 제공할 수 있는 양만큼을 넣는다.), 공급하는 동안 반응 매스 온도를 15℃이하로 유지시키고, 공급한 후에 반응 매스 온도를 50∼60℃ 범위내로 하고,반응 매스로부터 데카브로모디페닐알칸을 주성분으로 하는 생성물을 회수함을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 브롬의 충전량이 디페닐알칸 1몰당 23∼27몰의 브롬을 제공하는 방법.
- 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 디페닐알칸 반응물이 디페닐에탄인 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, 디페닐에탄올 반응 용기에 공급할때 온도가 55∼80℃인 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 디페닐에탄을 질소 분위기하에 공급하는 방법.
- 제1내지 5항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 디페닐알칸을 공급한 후에 수득되는 반응 매스 온도를 2∼5시간 동안 유지시키는 방법.
- 제1 내지 6항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 반응 매스를 스팀 스트립핑함으로써 생성물을 회수하여 그로부터 비-연행 브롬을 제거하고, 회수된 생성물을 수성 염기로 세척하여 존재할 가능성이 있는 모든 HBr을 중화시키고, 세척된 생성물을 킬레이트제로 처리하여 그로부터 모든 불활성 촉매를 쉽게 제거하고, 처리된 생성물을 수성 매질로 세척하는 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 수성 매질로 세척된 생성물을 더욱 처리하여 그로부터 연행 브롬을 제거하는 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 수성 매질로 세척된 생성물을 70℃ 이상의 온도로 가열한 다음, 분쇄하여 그로부터 연행브롬을 방출시키는 방법.
- 평균 브롬 갯수가 9.0이상이고, 황색도 지수(ASTM E 323)가 11.0∼18인, 데카브로모디페닐 알칸을 주성분으로 하는 난연성 생성물.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US492756 | 1990-03-14 | ||
US07/492,756 US5008477A (en) | 1990-03-14 | 1990-03-14 | Decabromodiphenyl alkane process |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR910016663A true KR910016663A (ko) | 1991-11-05 |
KR100219894B1 KR100219894B1 (ko) | 1999-09-01 |
Family
ID=23957514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019910004081A KR100219894B1 (ko) | 1990-03-14 | 1991-03-14 | 데카브로모디페닐 알칸 생성물 및 그의 제조방법 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5008477A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0447152B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2833719B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100219894B1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69103180T2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2060295T3 (ko) |
IL (1) | IL97620A (ko) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2047256C (en) * | 1990-07-30 | 2002-03-05 | Saadat Hussain | Process for decabromodiphenylalkane predominant product |
CA2055519A1 (en) * | 1990-12-03 | 1992-06-04 | Albemarle Corporation | Decabromodiphenylalkane process |
EP0571859A3 (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1994-11-02 | Ethyl Corp | Product consisting predominantly of decabromodiphenylethane with increased whiteness. |
US5324874A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1994-06-28 | Ethyl Corporation | Process for a decarbromodiphenylethane predominate product having enhanced whiteness |
KR960701969A (ko) * | 1993-04-07 | 1996-03-28 | 스티븐 디. 크레크 | 브롬화 디페닐알칸 제품 및 제조방법(brominated diphenylalkane products and processes) |
US6518468B1 (en) | 1994-09-16 | 2003-02-11 | Albemarle Corporation | Bromination process |
US6117371A (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 2000-09-12 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Continuous bromination process and products thereof |
WO1996011227A1 (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-04-18 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Continuous bromination process and products thereof |
DE19512407A1 (de) * | 1995-04-03 | 1996-10-10 | Basf Ag | Flammgeschützte thermoplastische Formmassen |
US6743825B1 (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2004-06-01 | Albemarle Corporation | Poly(bromoaryl)alkane additives and methods for their preparation and use |
ATE544819T1 (de) * | 2001-12-05 | 2012-02-15 | Isola Laminate Systems Corp | Prepreg und zusammensetzung von epoxidharz(en), sma-copolymer(e) und bismaleimid-triazin-harz(e) |
US7090924B2 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2006-08-15 | Isola Usa Corp. | Thermosetting resin composition for high performance laminates |
US7255927B2 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2007-08-14 | Isola Usa Corp. | Laminate composition |
DE60235833D1 (de) | 2001-12-21 | 2010-05-12 | Chemtura Corp | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von decabromdiphenylalkanen |
US20080058458A1 (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-06 | Albemarle Corporation | Preparation of decahalodiphenyl ethane |
WO2008026215A2 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Bromine Compounds Ltd. | A process for preparing polybrominated compounds |
WO2008057645A1 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-15 | Albemarle Corporation | Preparation of high assay decabromodiphenylalkane |
MX2009004565A (es) * | 2006-11-09 | 2009-05-12 | Albemarle Corp | Procesamiento de compuestos sólidos organicos aromaticos bromados que contienen bromo bloqueado. |
US20080132743A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-05 | Albemarle Corporation | Production of high purity decabromodiphenylalkanes |
WO2008097348A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 | 2008-08-14 | Albemarle Corporation | Process for separation of bromine from gaseous hydrogen bromide and use of such process in production of decabromodiphenylethane |
MX2009009695A (es) * | 2007-03-16 | 2009-09-24 | Albemarle Corp | Preparacion y suministro de decabromodifeniletano de alta pureza. |
EP2137118B1 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2013-12-25 | Albemarle Corporation | Preparation and provision of high assay decabromodiphenylethane |
EP2459506B1 (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2014-04-09 | Albemarle Corporation | Preparation of high assay decabromodiphenylalkane product with low occluded free bromine content |
US20110060645A1 (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-10 | Peter Sweeney | Synthesizing messaging using context provided by consumers |
JP2014125450A (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-07 | Tosoh Corp | デカブロモジフェニルエタン粒子及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2031649A5 (ko) * | 1969-02-03 | 1970-11-20 | Ugine Kuhlmann | |
US3763248A (en) * | 1971-03-02 | 1973-10-02 | Ethyl Corp | Process for production of poly brominated aromatics |
US3833674A (en) * | 1972-08-24 | 1974-09-03 | Ethyl Corp | Recovery of brominated biphenyl |
FR2236818B1 (ko) * | 1973-07-13 | 1976-04-30 | Ugine Kuhlmann | |
CA1321213C (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1993-08-10 | Saadat Hussain | Bromination process |
-
1990
- 1990-03-14 US US07/492,756 patent/US5008477A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-03-11 ES ES91302000T patent/ES2060295T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-11 EP EP91302000A patent/EP0447152B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-11 DE DE69103180T patent/DE69103180T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-12 JP JP3070404A patent/JP2833719B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-14 KR KR1019910004081A patent/KR100219894B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-03-20 IL IL9762091A patent/IL97620A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0447152A1 (en) | 1991-09-18 |
JP2833719B2 (ja) | 1998-12-09 |
DE69103180T2 (de) | 1994-12-08 |
US5008477A (en) | 1991-04-16 |
JPH04217931A (ja) | 1992-08-07 |
EP0447152B1 (en) | 1994-08-03 |
DE69103180D1 (de) | 1994-09-08 |
ES2060295T3 (es) | 1994-11-16 |
IL97620A (en) | 1995-07-31 |
KR100219894B1 (ko) | 1999-09-01 |
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Payment date: 20100610 Year of fee payment: 12 |
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