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KR910009331Y1 - Emergency opening device for window - Google Patents

Emergency opening device for window Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910009331Y1
KR910009331Y1 KR2019890008307U KR890008307U KR910009331Y1 KR 910009331 Y1 KR910009331 Y1 KR 910009331Y1 KR 2019890008307 U KR2019890008307 U KR 2019890008307U KR 890008307 U KR890008307 U KR 890008307U KR 910009331 Y1 KR910009331 Y1 KR 910009331Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
frame
window
crime prevention
hanging
cam
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019890008307U
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Korean (ko)
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KR910000875U (en
Inventor
박태업
Original Assignee
박태업
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박태업 filed Critical 박태업
Priority to KR2019890008307U priority Critical patent/KR910009331Y1/en
Publication of KR910000875U publication Critical patent/KR910000875U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR910009331Y1 publication Critical patent/KR910009331Y1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1033Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors emergency release of windows, window grills, escape hatches or the like

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

건물용 방범후레임의 비상 개문장치Emergency opening device of crime prevention frame for building

제1도는 본 고안의 개문상태 실시도이다.1 is an open state implementation of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안 폐문상태 측면도이다.2 is a side view of the present invention closed state.

제3a도는 폐문시의 스위칭박스와 괘지구의 결합상태 설명도이고, 제3b도는 괘지구가 스위칭 박스내에서 해제되어 개문되는 상태의 설명도이다.FIG. 3A is an explanatory view of the coupling state of the switching box and the gate when closing, and FIG. 3B is an explanatory view of the state in which the gate is released by opening in the switching box.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

4 : 괘지구 5 : 스프링4: hanging strip 5: spring

7 : 탄동캠 8 : 괘간7: tandong cam 8: ruler

9 : 와이어9: wire

본 고안은 건물용 방범후레임의 이상 개문(open)장치에 관한 것으로 상세하게는 창문이나 베란다문등의 방범 후레임을 회동 가능케함과 아울러 평상시에는 견고하게 잠금상태를 유지하다가 실내 화재등의 비상시에는 긴급하게 간단한 조작으로 오픈될 수 있는 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an abnormal opening device of a security frame for a building. Specifically, the security frame such as a window or a veranda door can be rotated, and the lock is firmly maintained in normal times, but it is urgent in an emergency such as an indoor fire. To a device that can be opened with a simple operation.

종래에는 일반 주택이나 단층 주택의 경우 창문이나 베란다 문을 통한 도범으로부터의 방호를 목적으로 각종 철재 후레임, 방범망등이 사용되어 오고 있으나, 공통적으로 비상시에 긴급한 대비를 요할 경우에는 비상 탈출문으로 사용될 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.Conventionally, various types of steel frames and security nets have been used for the protection of a panther through a window or a veranda door in the case of a general house or a single-story house. There was a problem that could not be.

때로는 조립식 철재문으로 되고 내부에 자물쇠 장치를 한 경우도 있으나 이 역시 비상시에는 적절한 비상탈출구 역활을 못하고 있었다.Sometimes it was a prefabricated steel door and there was a lock inside, but this also did not play an appropriate emergency exit.

즉, 내부에서의 간단한 조작으로 방범후레임이 탄발 회동되어 오픈 될 수 있는 구조로 됨이 필요로 되는것이다.That is, it is necessary to have a structure in which the crime frame can be opened by rotating the crime frame by simple operation inside.

본 고안의 목적은 비상시에 긴급 탈출 할수 있도록 간단한 조작으로 창문, 베란다등의 외부에 장치된 철재후레임이 탈발력을 갖고 자동 회동하여 개방될수 있도록 하고자 하는데에 있다.The purpose of the present invention is to allow the steel frame installed on the outside of windows, verandas, etc. with a simple operation so as to make an emergency escape in an emergency, so that it can be opened by automatic rotation with a detachable force.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 일측 수직면에서 경첩을 구성하고 타측에는 스프링, 탄편, 괘지구를 구성하여 방범후레임이 회동 가능하게 함과 아울러 탄발 개문되게 하고 창틀에는 와이어(Wire 견인선)에 의하여 해제되는 괘간, 탄동캠을 연동 구성한 스위칭 박스로 되어 상기 괘지구에 괘지턱이 괘공을 통하여 탄동캠의 괘지요부에서 괘, 해 되도록 한것으로 실내에서의 화재시에 출입구가 막힌다든가 하여 외부로 긴급피난을 요할 경우에 커튼뒤에 장치된 와이어의 손잡이를 잡아 당김으로서 방범 후레임이 자동적으로 탄발되어 개방되게 되므로 창문등이 긴급 피난시의 탈출구로 될 수 있게 되는 특징이 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention constitutes a hinge on one side of the vertical surface, and on the other side, a spring, a bullet piece, a hanging strip, and a crime frame can be rotated, and a bullet is opened. It is a switching box consisting of interlocking and tandong cams that are released by the interlocking zone, and the hanging jaw is fixed to the hanging section of the tandong cam through the hole, so the entrance is blocked in the event of a fire in the room. When it is necessary, by pulling the handle of the wire installed behind the curtain, the crime frame is automatically shot and opened, so the window light is characterized by being an escape port in case of emergency evacuation.

첨부 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

일측 수직면에는 경첩(12)을 구성하고, 타측에는 스프링(5), 탄편(6), 괘지구(4)를 구성하여 방범후레임(1)이 회동 가능하게 함과 아울러 탄발개문(開門)되게 하고, 창틀(2)에는 와이어(9)에 의하여 해제되는 괘간(8), 탄동캠(7)을 연동 구성한 스위칭 박스(11)로 된다.The hinge 12 is configured on one side of the vertical surface, and the spring 5, the bullet piece 6, and the hanging strip 4 are configured on the other side so that the crime prevention frame 1 can be rotated and the door is opened. In addition, the window frame 2 is a switching box 11 in which the rail 8 and the ballistic cam 7 interlocked with each other are released by the wire 9.

더욱 상세하게 각 구조를 살펴본다.Look at each structure in more detail.

먼저, 방범후레임(1)은 기본틀(1')에 다수의 종, 횡간이 일체로 구성되고, 이 기본틀(1')의 일측 수직면에는 창틀(2)과 함께 경첩(12)으로 지지되어 방범후레임(1)자체의 회동을 가능케 한다.First, the crime prevention frame (1) is composed of a plurality of longitudinal, transverse between the base frame (1 ') integrally, one side of the base frame (1') is supported by a hinge 12 together with the window frame (2) Crime prevention frame (1) It enables the rotation of itself.

이 회동 가능한 방범후레임(1)은 스프링(5)과 탄편(6)만으로된 보조탄발구에 의하여 탄발력을 가짐과 아울러 중앙부분에 괘지고리(4a)가 형성된 괘지구(4)와 스프링(5), 탄편(6)으로 된 탄발 구조에 의하여 탄착 가능케 구성된다.This rotatable crime prevention frame (1) has a resilience force by the auxiliary bullet holes consisting of only the spring (5) and the bullet piece (6), and the hanging strip (4) and the spring (5) having a hanging ring (4a) formed in the center part. ), It is configured to be able to be impacted by the ballistic structure of the coal pieces 6.

이와 같은 탄착 구조에 대응하는 창틀(2)에는 괘공(3)이 형성되고 그 괘공(3)뒤에는 스위칭박스(11)가 구성된다.The gonghol 3 is formed in the window frame 2 corresponding to the impact structure, and the switching box 11 is formed behind the gonghol (3).

이 스위칭박스(11) 옆으로는 와이어(9)가 현수되어 손잡이(10)와 함께 걸림수단으로 걸려져 있으며 사용시에는 손잡이(10)가 간단히 빠져 나오면서 잡아당길수 있도록 된다.Next to the switching box 11 is a wire (9) is suspended and hung with a locking means along with the handle (10), and in use, the handle (10) can be pulled out simply by pulling out.

한편 스위칭박스(11)는 제3a도, 제3b도에서 표현되고 있는 바와 같이 일점쇄선으로 표시된 케이싱 내붕, 축점(8b)를 기준으로 탄발 회동됨과 아울러 견인와이어(9)로서 견이되는 괘간(8)을 구성하며 이 괘간(8)은 또다른 축점(7b)을 기준으로 탄발 회동되는 탄동캠(7)에 연동 구성되고, 이 탄동캠(7)의 형태는 일측으로는 괘지요부(7a)를 이루되 반대측에는 괘간(8)에 점동되는 괘접부를 구성하여서 된다.Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the switching box 11 is pivotally rotated based on the casing inner shelf and the axial point 8b indicated by a dashed line, and is connected to the rail 8 as a towing wire 9. The rail 8 is interlocked with the ballistic cam 7 which is pivotally rotated based on another axis point 7b, and the shape of the ballistic cam 7 forms a hanging portion 7a on one side. On the other side, a hanging portion that is agitated by the hanging frame 8 may be formed.

이와 같은 괘간(8), 탄동캠(7)각각은 그 축 지점에 스프링을 권착 하므로서 탄발 회동력을 갖는다.Such a rail (8), the ballistic cam (7) each has a spring rotational force by winding a spring on its axis point.

이와 같은 스위치 박스는 창틀(2)의 괘공(3)을 통과하여 상기 탄동캠(7)의 괘지요부(7a)에 걸려지게 되는것으로 그 끝은 괘지고리(4a)를 구성하여서 된다.Such a switch box is to be hung on the hanging portion 7a of the ballistic cam 7 by passing through the hanging hole 3 of the window frame 2, the end of which constitutes the hanging ring 4a.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 제3a도에서 보여주는 바와 같이 방범후레임(1)이 회동되어 창틀(2)의 괘공(3)을 관통하여 스위칭 박스(11)내의 탄동캠(7)의 괘지요부(7a)에 괘지되며 이 상태는 제2도와 같이 방범후레임(1)이 닫혀진 상태이다.In the present invention configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 3a, the anti-frame frame 1 is rotated so as to penetrate the hole 3 of the window frame 2, and the hanging portion 7a of the ballistic cam 7 in the switching box 11. In this state, the crime prevention frame 1 is closed as shown in FIG.

이와 같은 상태는 종래 고정된 방범후레임이 갖는 본래의 방범기능을 수행하는 상태이며, 이와 같은 록킹된 상태에서 긴급피난 상황이 발생 되었을 경우에는 제2도의 손잡이(10)를 잡아당기면 와이어(9)는 스위칭박스(11)내의 괘간(8)을 당기게 되고 괘간(8)이 당겨지면 그동안 탄동캠(7)의 탄발 회동력을 억제하던 힘이 풀려 괘지구(4)의 괘지고리(4a)가 탄동캠(7)의 괘지요부(7)에서 해제 되므로서 스프링(5)의 탄발력으로 방범후레임이 개방되게 된다.This state is a state that performs the original security function of the conventional fixed crime prevention frame, in the case of an emergency evacuation situation in this locked state pull the handle 10 of FIG. When the rail 8 is pulled in the switching box 11 and the rail 8 is pulled, the force that suppresses the revolving force of the ballistic cam 7 is released, and the hook 4a of the rail 4 is moved. The security frame is opened by the elastic force of the spring (5) while being released from the hanging portion (7) of (7).

따라서 창문이나 베란다문을 통하여 긴급 탈출이 가능케 되는 것이다.Therefore, emergency escape is possible through windows or veranda doors.

이와 같이 본 고안은 종래 방범망 또는 방범후레임등으로 폐쇄되던 구조를 긴급피난시에 오픈 할 수 있으므로서 방범의 기능과 함께 긴급 피난시의 탈출을 가능케 되는 효과가 있다.In this way, the present invention has the effect of enabling the escape of emergency evacuation with the function of crime prevention, since the structure that was conventionally closed by a crime prevention network or a crime prevention frame can be opened during an emergency evacuation.

Claims (1)

일측 수직면에는 경첩(104)을 구성하고, 타측에는 스프링(5), 탄편(6), 괘지구(4)를 구성하여 방범후레임(1)이 회동가능하게함과 아울러 탄발개문되게하고, 창틀(2)에는 와이어(9)에 의하여 해제되는 괘간(8), 탄동캠(7)을 연동 구성한 스위칭 박스(11)로 되어 상기 괘지구(4)의 괘지턱(4a)이 괘공(3)을 통하여 탄동캠(7)의 괘지요부(7a)에서 괘, 해 되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 건물용 방범후레임의 비상 개문장치.The hinge 104 is formed on one side of the vertical surface, and the spring 5, the bullet piece 6, and the hanging strip 4 are configured on the other side, so that the crime prevention frame 1 can be rotated and the door is opened. (2) is a switching box (11) formed by interlocking the rail (8) and the ballistic cam (7) released by the wire (9), the ruler jaw (4a) of the ruler (4) is a ruler hole (3) Emergency opening device of the crime prevention frame for a building, characterized in that the ruled by the hanging portion (7a) of the tandong cam (7).
KR2019890008307U 1989-06-16 1989-06-16 Emergency opening device for window KR910009331Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019890008307U KR910009331Y1 (en) 1989-06-16 1989-06-16 Emergency opening device for window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019890008307U KR910009331Y1 (en) 1989-06-16 1989-06-16 Emergency opening device for window

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR910000875U KR910000875U (en) 1991-01-23
KR910009331Y1 true KR910009331Y1 (en) 1991-12-07

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ID=19287162

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019890008307U KR910009331Y1 (en) 1989-06-16 1989-06-16 Emergency opening device for window

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100893915B1 (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-04-20 주식회사 한종서원종합건축사사무소 Security window with easy opening and closing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100893915B1 (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-04-20 주식회사 한종서원종합건축사사무소 Security window with easy opening and closing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR910000875U (en) 1991-01-23

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