KR20200000376A - Modular thermal mattress with buil in hot water pipe and micro heating pad - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a modular cold and hot mattress using a micro heating element and a hot water pipe, more specifically, the mattress is composed of a pad, a topper, a basic mat, and a bottom mat stacked in a modular form so that replacement, laundry, and the like can be easily managed. It can maintain the cleanliness, by controlling the temperature through the pad with a micro heating element and heat dissipation means flowing hot or cold water, and the cooling material is integrated on the back of the mattress to provide a comfortable sleeping season by utilizing the back of the mattress, In particular, the allergy care fabric is applied to the pad relates to a modular cold, heat mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipes that can prevent the fine dust or dust mites penetrate into the mattress.

Description

Modular cold and hot mattress using micro heating element and hot water pipe {MODULAR THERMAL MATTRESS WITH BUIL IN HOT WATER PIPE AND MICRO HEATING PAD}

The present invention relates to a modular cold and hot mattress using a micro heating element and a hot water pipe, more specifically, the mattress is composed of a pad, a topper, a basic mat, and a bottom mat stacked in a modular form so that replacement, laundry, and the like can be easily managed. It can maintain the cleanliness, by controlling the temperature through the pad with a micro heating element and heat dissipation means that hot or cold water flows, and the cooling material is integrated on the back of the mattress to provide a comfortable sleeping season by utilizing the back of the mattress, In particular, the allergy care fabric is applied to the pad relates to a modular cold, heat mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipes that can prevent the fine dust or dust mites penetrate into the mattress.

In general, the Republic of Korea has four seasons, the temperature of the atmosphere varies depending on the season, but there is a limit to just controlling the temperature inside the room, so many people add a device to control the temperature of bedding itself. In other words, there is a growing number of people who use a heating mat using electricity or hot water on a mattress in winter, and put a material on the mattress in the summer.

Here, the most commonly used thermal mats have been a heating wire inserted into a mat-type bedding, but due to the characteristics of a heating wire that generates electromagnetic waves, a thermal mat having a hot water tube inserted in place of a heating wire has recently been sold. It is a trend. In addition, in order to reduce the summer heat, the mats are cumbersome in each season, as the fabric fabric or polymer gel that gives a sense of cooling instead of the thermal mat is replaced with a cold permeated layer.

Accordingly, in Korean Patent No. 1404029 disclosed in the related art, in a hot water circulation mattress having a circulation tube disposed between cushion layers disposed on a spring-embedded mattress, a pump is provided to circulate fluid in the circulation tube. The heating unit includes a heat generating unit including a coupling layer formed with a zigzag coupling space into which the circulation tube is inserted, and a storage means for temporarily storing the fluid circulated through the circulation tube, and is connected to one side of the storage means to connect the fluid from the outside. It further comprises a supplementary means for supplying the heating means coupled to the heating means on the outer peripheral surface of the storage means to heat the fluid and coupled to the sensor inside the storage means to detect the water level and temperature of the storage means and the heating means, sensor and The pump is controlled by a control means and displayed to the outside, and the storage member, the heating means, and the housing member in which the control means are stored The technology has been pre-registered, including a heating unit accommodated in the interior of the mattress, a cover surrounding the heating unit and the mattress, and a transparent viewing window coupled to the side and the side of the mattress so as to be openable and closed.

However, the prior art is a technology in which the heating means for heating the fluid circulating in the mattress is integrally housed inside the mattress, but the mattress price is expensive due to the nature of the heating means being integrally stored, and the heating means must be disposed together when the mattress life is over. Followed the problem.

In addition, it is impossible to use both sides of the mattress in the installation direction of the heating means, the practicality is inferior, especially when the hot water circulation pipe is placed between the layers to lie down, the circulation pipe is exhausted, causing a problem of inhibiting the mattress comfort.

KR 10-1404029 B1 (2014.05.29.)

Accordingly, the present invention has been conceived to solve the above problems, the mattress is pad, topper, base mat, the bottom mat is laminated in a modular configuration is easy to manage, such as replacement, washing can be kept clean, fine The pad is equipped with a heating element and heat dissipation means through which hot or cold water flows to control the temperature, and the cooling material is integrated on the back of the mattress to provide a comfortable sleeping space for the four seasons by utilizing the back of the mattress. It is an object of the present invention to provide a modular cold and hot mattress using a micro heating element and a hot water pipe that can prevent fine dust or house dust mites from penetrating into the mattress.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the mattress 1 is provided with a micro heating element and a hot water pipe, the temperature control, the mattress 1, the nano heating chamber 11 is provided with a micro heating element inside; A pad 10 formed to control the temperature of the nano heating chamber 11 by an operation of the controller 12 that controls the temperature of the nano heating chamber 11 and the controller 13 connected in a wired or wireless manner; A topper 20 detachably attached to a lower surface of the pad 10, having a plurality of materials stacked therein, and having an outer surface wrapped with an outer surface thereof; And a base mat 30 detachably attached to a lower surface of the topper 20 and having a plurality of springs therein.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the mattress 1 is characterized in that it comprises a lower mat 40 is located on the lower surface of the base mat 30 to support the base mat 30.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, the inner side of the pad 10 forms a laminated structure in which the flame retardant felt, flame retardant cotton is laminated on the upper and lower sides of the nano heating chamber 11, one side of the laminated structure is dust, odor penetration and House dust mite formatting is covered with allergy care fabric and knitted cotton, the other side is coated with a silk fabric can be used upside down pad 10 according to the season, the nano heating chamber 11 is fine to be reinforced to heat resistance The outer surface of the heating element is characterized in that the Teflon coating.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the nano heating chamber 11, the temperature and time are set for each of the predetermined pad 10 sections by using the controller 13, and the general mode or the user lasts at the preset temperature. It is set to the schedule mode that can set the temperature by time according to the bedtime cycle, and paired with the IoT system unit 14 including a portable terminal, a home AI system, and a sleep sensor, so that the nano heating chamber 11 is connected to the IoT system unit (). Power can be ON / OFF and control from the outside, and is connected to the room temperature sensor to automatically adjust the temperature, or characterized in that it is provided to adjust the temperature to a user-set value set in a predetermined application using a portable terminal.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the interior of the topper 20 is formed by laminating a knit, wool, profile foam, roll foam and high-density memory foam in order, the high-density memory foam according to the hardness of the topper 20 At least one of a soft memory foam or a high elastic foam or a breathable palm is selected to be further stacked below.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the pad 10, the topper 20 and the bottom mat 30 is characterized in that the stack is removable by a zipper.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the mattress 1 is connected to the hot water or cold water generator 52 is detachably connected to the mating jack 51 is installed at the end, formed of polyvinyl chloride tube or pad type Heat dissipation means 50 provided to circulate the hot or cold water therein, one surface of the topper 20, a polyurethane foam layer 60 having the heat dissipation means 50 installed therein, and the mattress ( 1) the inner compartment 70 is formed on the side and is opened and closed by the finishing member 71, the heat dissipation means 50 exposed to the outside of the polyurethane foam layer 60 and the interior compartment of the mattress (1) It is installed on the other side, characterized in that it further comprises a cooling layer 80 formed of one or more of polymer gel, air mesh, natural material, linen fabric to use the summer mattress (1) upside down.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the polyurethane foam layer 60, the cooling layer 80 is coated with at least one outer skin layer 90 of allergy care fabrics, cotton fabrics, dust, odor penetration and dust mites Characterized in that the formatting is blocked.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the hot or cold water generator 52 is paired with the IoT system unit 14, the hot or cold water generator 52 is external by the IoT system unit 14 Power on / off and controllable, various modes can be set according to user and situation, automatic temperature control by section according to user's sleep cycle, temperature is automatically adjusted by connecting with indoor temperature sensor or using portable terminal It is characterized in that it is provided to adjust the temperature to a user-set value set in a given application.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation means 50, the inner tube 53 and the inner tube 53, one end of which is connected to the outlet port 52a of the hot or cold water generating unit 52, the inner tube 53 The inner tube 53 is accommodated while having an enlarged cross-sectional area, and formed in the inner tube 53 and the outer tube 54 whose one end is connected to the inlet port 52b of the hot or cold water generating unit 52. The supply passage 53a, the recovery passage 54a formed between the inner circumferential surface of the inner tube 53 and the inner circumferential surface of the outer tube 54, and the outer circumferential surface of the inner tube 53 are formed in the longitudinal direction. And a diaphragm 55 for supporting the space of the recovery passageway 54a between the inner circumferential surface of the outer tube 54, a finishing portion 56 closing the other end of the outer tube 54, and the inner tube 14. Due to the length difference that one end is formed shorter than the other end of the outer tube 54 to the return passage 53b provided to connect the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a It is configured, the hot or cold water that is injected and moved in the supply flow path (53a) is heat-exchanged with hot or cold water recovered and moved through the recovery flow path (54a) heat or cold heat temperature is released from the entire heat dissipation means (50) It is characterized in that it is provided to maintain the expanded state.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the inner and outer pipes 53 and 54 have a cross-sectional shape formed in a long hole, the plate-shaped heat dissipation surface (53c) (54c) is formed on the upper surface, the inner The length of the diaphragm 55 protruding downward compared to the length of the diaphragm 55 protruding upwards is short, so that the inner tube 53 is supported in an eccentric position downward from the center of the outer tube 54. Due to the downward eccentric position of the inner tube 53, the region of the recovery channel 54a formed at a lower portion of the recovery channel 54a formed on the upper side of the inner tube 53 is reduced, through the recovery channel 54a. It is characterized in that the discharge heat of the hot or cold water recovered is unilaterally discharged to the upper heat dissipating surface 53c of the outer tube 54 as compared with the lower heat dissipating surface 54c of the outer tube 54.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the inner tube 53 is formed as a corrugated tube in which a plurality of corrugations 53d are formed in the longitudinal direction so that the heat exchange area between the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a is enlarged. The diameter of the inner tube 53 is expanded and varied by the pleat 53d of the inner tube 53, and when the outer tube 54 is contracted by the external force, the inner tube 53 is stretched and variable and the recovery flow path 54a. It is characterized in that the inner pipe resistance is provided to be absorbed.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the finishing portion 56 is formed with a pressure absorbing chamber 57 is formed on one side, the input port 57a, 57b, through the input port 57a The amount of movement through the output port 57b is set less than the amount of hot or cold water moving, and the input port 57a allows only hot or cold water to be introduced by the first check valve 57c, The two check valve 57d is provided so that only the discharge of hot or cold water stored in the pressure absorption chamber 57 is allowed, and the pressure absorption chamber 57 is provided with a pressure piston 57e or formed of an elastic body. It is characterized in that it is provided to absorb the pressure in the supply passage (53a) and the recovery passage (54a).

According to the above configuration and operation, the present invention has the advantage that the pad, the topper, the base mat, the bottom mat constituting the mattress is detachable in a modular form and easy to manage such as replacement and washing.

In addition, the pad is provided with a micro heating element, the temperature is controlled by heat dissipation means through which hot or cold water flows on the topper, and by applying seasonal materials such as knitted cotton and silk fabric on both sides of the pad, a comfortable sleeping environment can be provided throughout the four seasons. There are advantages to it.

In addition, the allerki care fabric is applied to the pad fastened to the top of the mattress to prevent dust mites, foreign substances, and fine dust from penetrating into the topper, base mat, and bottom mat stacked below the pad. It has the advantage of being able to provide a comfortable sleeping environment.

In addition, the cooling material is integrated on the back of the mattress to provide a comfortable sleeping space in the summer by utilizing the back of the mattress, and in particular, the heat dissipation means extending to the outside of the mattress is unexposed and stored inside the mattress, providing a neat aesthetic appearance and the same shape as a general mattress. This has the effect of providing versatility that can be used.

1 and 2 are a perspective view showing the overall modular cold, warm mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the interior of the pad of the modular cold, warm mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a reference diagram for explaining the allergy care fabric applied to the pad of the modular cold, warm mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a block diagram for explaining the configuration according to the hardness of the topper of the modular cold, warm mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the overall modular cold, thermal mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the modular cold, warm mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 8 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the heat dissipation means of the modular cold, warm mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the heat dissipation means of the modular cold, warm mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the internal structure of the heat dissipation means of the modular cold, warm mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is a block diagram showing a pressure absorbing chamber of a modular cold, warm mattress using a micro heating element and a hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is a block diagram showing a laminated structure of the bottom mat, base mat, topper and outer layer of the modular cold, thermal mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
13 to 19 is a block diagram showing a control method of a modular cold, warm mattress using a micro heating element and a hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention relates to a modular cold and warm mattress using a micro heating element and a hot water pipe, the mattress is a pad 10 positioned at the top, a topper 20 detachable from the lower side of the pad 10, and a topper ( The base mat 30 detachably attached to the lower side of the base 20 and the lower mat 40 located on the lower side of the base mat 30 as a basic configuration, and the pad 10 and the topper 20 according to the user's preference. , Is a modular mattress (1) that can choose whether or not the base mat (30) laminated.

Here, the pad 10 has a nano heating chamber 11 having a micro heating element formed therein, a control unit 12 for controlling the temperature of the nano heating chamber 11 is provided, and the nano heating chamber 11 is provided. It includes a controller 13 provided to enable the temperature control and time control of.

In addition, the topper 20 is provided to be detachably attached to the lower side of the pad 10, and a plurality of materials are stacked and formed inside, and the outer surface of the topper 20 is surrounded by an outer shell.

Here, according to the present invention, the topper 20 is preferably formed to have a height of 11 cm, but is not limited thereto and may be set by changing the size according to the user's selection.

In addition, the plurality of materials inside the topper 20 is stacked depending on the three hardness (soft, medium, hard) of the topper 20, the upper side to the lower side knit, wool, profile foam 30mm, roll foam 10mm, high density memory foam and soft memory foam formed by stacking soft hardness, knit, wool, profile foam 30mm, roll foam 10mm, high density memory foam and high elastic foam stacked in order of medium, knit, wool, profile foam 30mm, roll foam 10mm, high-density memory foam, high elastic foam and breathable palm can be formed in the order of hard hardness, which has the advantage that can be applied to the mattress 1 by selecting the hardness of the topper 20 according to the user.

The comfort of the mattress (1) and the feeling before going to sleep are mostly determined by the topper (20) on the spring mat (30), the hardness of the topper 20 can be selected according to the user's body. Is the advantage that the topper 20 of the present invention has, and has the effect of preventing the back from exhausting or creating an appropriate sleeping environment.

In addition, the lower mat 40 is located on the lowermost end of the mattress 1 serves to support the basic mat 30 disposed on the upper surface.

On the other hand, the pad 10 according to the present invention is applied to the allergic care fabric (high density microfiber fabric) that can only penetrate moisture particles and oxygen to block the dust mite formatting, fine dust, the movement of harmful substances in the blanket, pad 10 In addition to preventing foreign matter on the inside of the pad 10 from penetrating, the topper 20 and the basic mat 30 installed on the lower side of the pad 10 can be prevented from being contaminated.

In addition, since the thickness of the pad 10 is thin, only the pad 10 may be separated and washed with a washing machine or hand, so that the mattress 1 may be easily cleaned.

And the inside of the pad 10 is formed of a laminated structure in which the flame retardant felt, flame retardant cotton is laminated on the top and bottom around the nano heating chamber 11, one side of the laminated structure is coated with an allergic care fabric and a pure cotton fabric, The other side is coated with a material that gives a cool feeling, such as a silk fabric, is configured to be used upside down the pad 10 according to the season.

Here, the micro heating element provided in the nano heating chamber 11 is a Teflon coating of the heat resistance temperature 250˚ on the outer surface to withstand high temperature, the nano heating chamber 11 is provided with a material that is not bent or bent by an external force In addition, by applying a DC voltage of a low voltage rather than the AC method, there is an advantage that safety is improved by preventing fire accidents that may occur due to the micro heating element in advance.

In addition, the control unit 12 for controlling the temperature of the micro heating element of the nano heating chamber 11 is connected to the controller 13 wired and wirelessly so that the user sets the temperature and time of the pad 10 through the controller 13. It is possible, and the left, right, upper side, the lower section, etc. are distinguished around the nano heating chamber 11, and configured to set the temperature and time for each section, the control unit 12 is a general mode / schedule Various modes such as modes are stored in advance, allowing you to set the temperature for each hour according to the user's sleep cycle.

At this time, the user can set the temperature, time, etc. for each section of the pad 10 by using the screen displayed through the display unit provided in the controller 13.

In addition, the control unit 12 for controlling the temperature of the pad 10 by an operation signal of the controller 13 is paired with the IoT system unit 14 including a portable terminal, a home AI system, and a sleep sensor to the nano heating chamber. (11) The IoT system unit 14 can be turned on or off from the outside, the temperature is automatically adjusted in conjunction with the room temperature sensor, or the temperature set by the user using an application installed in the portable terminal It is provided to adjust the.

That is, according to the present invention, the user may preheat the pad 10 from the outside using an application, and the temperature of the pad 10 may be automatically adjusted by using data received through a separately installed sleep sensor. Therefore, the user may automatically control the proper sleep temperature in advance instead of setting the temperature of the pad 10 each time, and may also finely set the time, section of the pad, and temperature.

In addition, the mattress 1 according to the present invention may be used as a modular mattress consisting of the pad 10, the topper 20, the base mat 30, the bottom mat 40, the pad 10, the topper 20 and the basic mat 30 can be attached and detached using a zipper so that the user can directly change the stacking position or separate the topper 20 and use it as a separate mattress, by changing the posture of the user during sleep. There is an advantage that can prevent the phenomenon that the pad 10 is pushed.

In addition, since the pad 10 is configured to be washable, the cleanliness of the mattress 1 is, of course, the pad 10, the topper 20, the base mat 30, and the bottom mat 40. It is easy to manage because the user can easily replace the parts they want.

In addition, the allergic care fabric is applied to the pad 10 to act as a filter to prevent dust mites, foreign substances, etc. to provide a comfortable sleeping environment, and the other side of the pad 10 can be used in all seasons by applying a dog material. And, there is an advantage that the micro heating element of 1mm thickness can be applied to solve the inconvenience such as equal backing.

Hereinafter, a modular cold and warm mattress using a hot water pipe inserted into the topper 20 instead of a mattress whose temperature can be controlled using the nano heating chamber 11 according to another embodiment of the present invention. .

According to another embodiment of the present invention, by controlling the temperature through the heat dissipation means in which hot or cold water flows, a cooling material is integrated on the back of the mattress to provide a comfortable sleeping space in summer by utilizing the back of the mattress, in particular to the outside of the mattress. Extended heat dissipation means is exposed to the inside of the mattress unexposed to provide a clean look and aesthetics in the same form as general mattresses to provide usable universal heat dissipation means (10), polyurethane foam layer (60), internal compartment (70), It consists of the main configuration, including the cold sense layer (80).

The heat dissipation means 50 according to the present invention is connected to the hot water or cold water generating unit 52 is detachably connected to the connection jack 51 is installed at the end, and is formed of a polyvinyl chloride tube is provided to circulate the hot or cold water therein do. 6 shows a state in which the heat radiating means 50 is applied in a tubular type.

Here, it is a view showing the operation screen of the IoT system unit 60 connected to the heat dissipation means 50 in the same manner as the mattress 1 to which the nano heating element 11 according to an embodiment of the present invention, heat radiation formed in the pad type The means 10 is connected to the IoT system unit 60, which will be described later, in a wired or wireless manner, and can be operated and set in a schedule mode, a general mode, etc., which can set automatic temperature for each section according to temperature setting, duration, and sleep cycle for each user. In addition, the mobile application and the like, the wireless includes a function for preheating the pad type heat dissipation means 10 in advance.

In addition, the tubular heat dissipation means 50 is exposed to both ends of the polyurethane foam layer 60 in a state arranged in a zigzag arrangement to the polyurethane foam layer 60 to be described later, at this time exposed to the outside of the polyurethane foam layer 60 One end of the heat dissipation means 50 is provided with a water inlet connection jack 51, the other end is provided with a water outlet connection jack (51).

 In addition, the hot water or cold water generating unit 52 may be equipped with a device for generating hot water by a hot water boiler, or by selectively mounting a device for generating cold water by cooling means, to perform winter heating and summer cooling.

In addition, the topper 20 according to another embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation means 50 is installed, the polyurethane foam layer attached to one surface of the mattress (1) consisting of the bottom mat 40 and the base mat 30 ( 60). That is, the bottom mat 40, the base mat 30, the topper 20, the outer layer 90 is laminated to be detachably connected by a zipper.

Here, the polyurethane foam layer 60, the groove 61 for fixing the heat dissipation means 50 within a diameter of 10mm is processed, and after disposing the heat dissipation means 50 in accordance with the groove 61, a nonwoven fabric on the upper surface It is also possible to bond the fabric to fix the tube so as not to be detached, or to integrally foam molding by embedding the heat dissipation means 50 in the polyurethane foam layer (60). As such, since the heat dissipation means 50 is buried in the groove 61 or the polyurethane foam layer 60, the problem due to the hot water pipe filling, which is a disadvantage of the conventional hot water mat, is solved.

Then, the topper 20 is raised on the upper surface of the mattress 1 and integrally connected by using a zipper, and at this time, the heat dissipation means 50 extending 1.8 m before and after to the outside of the polyurethane foam layer 60 of the topper 20. Is stored in the inner compartment 70 to be described later.

6 to 7, the inner compartment 70 according to another embodiment of the present invention is formed in the side of the mattress (1) is opened and closed by the finishing member 71, exposed to the polyurethane foam layer 60 outside The heat dissipation means 50 is provided to be received. The inner compartment 70 is formed by partially removing the side of the mattress 1, or is formed by attaching an attachment member to which a space is formed on the side of the mattress 1, and the inlet of the inner compartment 70 is detached by a zipper or a velcro. The closing member 71 is opened and closed.

Accordingly, when the hot or cold water generator 52 is not in use, the heat dissipation means 50 extending to the outside of the polyurethane foam layer 60 is accommodated in the inner compartment 70, and the inside is finished using the finishing member 71 as shown in FIG. 8. Closing the entrance of the compartment 70 provides the versatility that can be used in the same form as a general mattress while providing a neat aesthetic appearance without the heat dissipation means 50 being exposed.

In addition, the cooling layer 80 according to the present invention is installed on the other side of the mattress (1), it is formed of one or more of polymer gel, air mesh, natural material, linen fabric to use the summer mattress upside down.

That is, when only the hot water generator 52 is used, the mattress 1 is made on both sides, and then one side of the mattress 1 is applied by applying a heat dissipation means 50 for hot water, and the other side by applying a cooling layer 80. ) Will be used upside down.

Here, the cold layer 80 may be used in the summer cotton, the fabric gives a sense of cooling by polymer processing, the fabric reinforced air permeability with air mesh, natural materials such as linen, such as fabrics can be used in both the lower portion An additional polymer gel can also be inserted to increase the cooling sensation. At this time, when forming the cold-sensing layer 80 of at least two types of multilayer structure of polymer gel, air mesh, natural material, and linen fabric, it is preferable to form them integrally by quilting or bonding them.

At this time, the polyurethane foam layer 60, the cold perception layer 80 is coated with at least one or more outer skin layer 90 of the allergic care fabric, cotton fabric is provided to block dust, odor penetration and dust mite formatting.

In addition, the hot or cold water generating unit 52 is paired with the IoT system unit 14 including a portable terminal, a home AI system, and a sleep sensor by wired or wireless communication, so that the operation is automatically controlled. That is, the hot water or cold water generator 52 can be turned on and off and controlled from the outside by the IoT system unit 14, and various modes can be set according to the user and the situation. It is controlled, and connected to the room temperature sensor to automatically adjust the temperature, or is provided to adjust the temperature to a user-set value set in a predetermined application using a portable terminal.

Accordingly, the control method of the hot or cold water generator 52 is described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 19.

In FIG. 5, the tubular heat dissipation means 50 has an inner tube 53, one end of which is connected to the outlet port 52a of the hot or cold water generator 52, and an enlarged cross-sectional area compared to the inner tube 53. While the inner tube 53 is accommodated, the outer tube 54, one end of which is connected to the inlet port 52a of the hot water or cold water generator 52, and the supply passage 53a formed inside the inner tube 53. And a recovery flow passage 54a formed between the outer circumferential surface of the inner tube 53 and the inner circumferential surface of the outer tube 54 and the outer circumferential surface of the inner tube 53 and the outer tube 54 formed in the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface of the inner tube 53. The diaphragm 55 supporting the space of the recovery passageway 54a between the inner circumferential surfaces, the finishing portion 56 closing the other end of the outer tube 54, and the other end of the inner tube 53 are the outer tube ( Due to the difference in length formed shorter than the other one end of the 54 is composed of a return passage (53b) provided to connect the supply passage (53a) and the recovery passage (54a).

At this time, the inner and outer tubes 53, 54 and the diaphragm 55 are integrally extruded, or the inner tube 53 is outer side in a state in which the diaphragm 55 is integrally molded on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube 53. It is provided so as to be inserted into the tube 54 to form a recovery passage 54a.

Accordingly, the inner and outer pipes 53 and 54 are formed in a single line and are easy to install. In particular, the hot water or cold water injected and moved in the supply passage 53a is recovered and recovered through the recovery passage 54a. Alternatively, since the hot or cold temperature emitted from the entire area of the heat dissipation means 50 by heat exchange with cold water is maintained in a thermal expansion state, the entire area of the mattress 1 is uniform without being affected by the distance from the hot or cold water generating unit 52. Maintained at one temperature.

In FIG. 10, the inner and outer tubes 53 and 54 have a long cross-sectional shape, and plate-shaped heat dissipating surfaces 53c and 54c are formed on the upper surface thereof, and the inner tube 53 is upwardly disposed. The length of the diaphragm 17 protruding downward relative to the length of the diaphragm 17 protruding is short so that the inner tube 53 is supported in an eccentric position downward from the center of the outer tube 54. In addition, due to the downward eccentric position of the inner tube 53, the region of the recovery channel 54a formed at a lower portion of the recovery channel 54a formed at the upper portion of the inner tube 53 is reduced in size.

Accordingly, the discharge heat of hot or cold water recovered through the recovery passage 54a is unilaterally discharged to the upper heat dissipating surface 53c of the outer tube 54 from the lower heat dissipating surface 54c of the outer tube 54, and thus, the mattress surface layer. As heat or cold heat is concentrated, energy efficiency is increased.

In FIG. 11, the inner tube 53 is formed as a corrugated tube in which a plurality of corrugations 53d are formed in the longitudinal direction, so that a heat exchange area between the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a is enlarged, and the inner tube 53 ) Is provided so that the diameter is stretched and variable by the wrinkles.

Accordingly, when the outer tube 54 is contracted by an external force, the inner tube 53 is expanded and varied in diameter, so that the inner channel resistance of the recovery channel 54a is absorbed, so that the surface of the mattress is locally pressurized to allow the outer tube 54 to be absorbed. Even when pressed and deformed, a hot or cold water circulation obstacle is prevented.

In FIG. 12, the finishing part 56 has a pressure absorbing chamber 57 formed at one side thereof with input and output ports 57a and 57b, and an output port relative to the amount of hot or cold water moving through the input port 57a. The amount of movement through 57b is set small.

The input port 57a allows only hot water or cold water to be introduced by the first check valve 57c, and the output port 57b is stored in the pressure absorbing chamber 57 by the second check valve 57d. Alternatively, only cold water is discharged, and the pressure absorbing chamber 57 is provided with a pressure piston 57e therein or formed of an elastic body to absorb the pressure inside the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a. It is provided.

When a momentary shock acts on the surface of the mattress 1 and the outer tube 54 is compressed, the pressure in the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a rises momentarily, through the input port 57a. The hot water is accommodated in the pressure absorbing chamber 19 to absorb the pressure shock. Then, when the pressure in the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a is lower than the pressure in the pressure absorbing chamber 57, the output port 57b is opened. Since hot water or cold water stored in the pressure absorbing chamber 57 is discharged at a low pressure, there is an advantage in that damage to the inner and outer tubes 53 and 54 due to a momentary pressure increase is prevented.

On the other hand, the description of the technology disclosed herein is only an embodiment for structural or functional description, the scope of the disclosed technology is not to be construed as limited by the embodiments described in the text.

That is, the embodiments may be variously modified and may have various forms, and thus the scope of the disclosed technology should be understood to include equivalents capable of realizing the technical idea. In addition, the objects or effects presented in the disclosed technology does not mean that a specific embodiment should include all or only such effects, and thus the scope of the disclosed technology should not be understood as being limited thereto.

In addition, the meaning of the terms described in the present invention should be understood as follows. Terms such as “first” and “second” are used to distinguish one component from another component, and the scope of rights should not be limited by these terms. For example, a first component may be named a second component, and similarly may be named a first component as a second component.

Further, when a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it should be understood that there may be another component in between, although it may be directly connected to the other component. On the other hand, it should be understood that no component exists. On the other hand, other expressions that describe the relationship between components, such as “between” and “between,” “neighboring to,” and “directly neighboring to” should be interpreted as well.

Singular expressions should be understood to include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and terms such as “include” or “have” refer to features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or parts thereof described. It is to be understood that the combination is intended to be present and does not exclude in advance the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features or numbers, steps, actions, components, parts or combinations thereof.

As described above, the present invention has been described by way of limited embodiments and drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which can be variously modified and modified by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Modifications are possible. Accordingly, the invention idea should be understood only by the claims set forth below, and all equivalent or equivalent modifications thereof will fall within the scope of the invention idea.

10: pad 20: topper
30: basic mat 40: bottom mat
50: heat dissipation means 60: polyurethane foam layer
70: inner compartment 80: cold layer
90: outer layer

Claims (6)

In the mattress (1) having a micro heating element and a hot water pipe is adjustable in temperature, the mattress (1),
The nano heating chamber 11 having a micro heating element is formed therein, and the nano heating chamber 11 is operated by a controller 12 that controls the temperature of the nano heating chamber 11 and a controller 13 connected in a wired or wireless manner. A pad 10 configured to control the temperature of the pad;
A topper 20 detachably attached to a lower surface of the pad 10, having a plurality of materials stacked therein, and having an outer surface wrapped with an outer surface thereof; And
Modular cold, hot mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipes, characterized in that it comprises ;; the base mat 30 is detachably attached to the lower surface of the topper 20, a plurality of springs provided therein.
The method of claim 1,
The mattress 1, the modular cold using a micro heating element and hot water pipe, characterized in that it further comprises a lower mat 40 is located on the lower surface of the basic mat 30 to support the basic mat 30, Warm mattress.
The method of claim 1,
The inner side of the pad 10 forms a laminated structure in which flame retardant felt and flame retardant cotton are stacked on the upper and lower sides of the nano heating chamber 11, and one side of the laminated structure is allergic care fabric so that dust, odor infiltration and dust mite formatting are blocked. And it is coated with a cotton fabric, the other side is coated with a dog fabric can be used upside down pad 10 according to the season,
The nano heating chamber 11 is a modular cold, thermal mattress using a micro heating element and a hot water pipe, characterized in that the outer surface of the micro heating element is reinforced with heat resistant Teflon.
The method of claim 1,
The nano heating chamber 11 has a temperature and a time set for each section of the pad 10 by using the controller 13, and the temperature can be set for each hour according to a sleep mode for each user or in a normal mode that lasts at a preset temperature. It is set to the schedule mode, and is paired with the IoT system unit 14 including a portable terminal, a home AI system, and a sleep sensor, so that the nano heating chamber 11 is turned on / off and controlled from the outside by the IoT system unit 14. It is possible, and connected to the room temperature sensor to automatically adjust the temperature, or modular cold cooling using a micro heating element and hot water pipe, characterized in that it is provided to adjust the temperature to a user-set value set in a predetermined application using a portable terminal. , Warm mattress.
The method of claim 1,
The plurality of materials stacked inside the topper 20 may be formed by stacking knits, wools, profile foams, roll foams, and high density memory foams in order. Modular cold, heat mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipes, characterized in that any one or more of the foam or high elastic foam or breathable palm is further laminated.
The method of claim 1,
The pad 10, the topper 20 and the bottom mat 30 is modular cold, heat mattress using a micro heating element and hot water pipes, characterized in that the stack is removable by a zipper.

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