KR20170081905A - COMPOUND PRESS Device - Google Patents
COMPOUND PRESS Device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170081905A KR20170081905A KR1020160000924A KR20160000924A KR20170081905A KR 20170081905 A KR20170081905 A KR 20170081905A KR 1020160000924 A KR1020160000924 A KR 1020160000924A KR 20160000924 A KR20160000924 A KR 20160000924A KR 20170081905 A KR20170081905 A KR 20170081905A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- support table
- eccentric shaft
- lifting
- guide
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/26—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by cams, eccentrics, or cranks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/26—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by cams, eccentrics, or cranks
- B30B1/266—Drive systems for the cam, eccentric or crank axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention comprises: a support table (10) for holding a workpiece (P) at a predetermined distance from a bottom surface and supporting a lower surface of the workpiece (P); A pair of frames 12 which are installed on the support table 10 and are made of steel frames and are vertically installed on both sides of the support table 10 to support a plurality of parts; A drive motor (16) installed at one side of the frame (12) for generating a rotational power; A pair of rotary shafts 22 provided in the left and right sides of the frame 12 and connected to the driving motor 16, A first eccentric shaft 24 provided at the center of the rotary shaft 22 and formed eccentrically with respect to a center axis of the rotary shaft 22 and a second eccentric shaft 24 formed on both sides of the first eccentric shaft 24 A crankshaft (20) comprising a second eccentric shaft (30) having an eccentric shaft different from the first eccentric shaft (24); The first and second lifting rods 34 and 36, which are respectively installed on the first and second eccentric shafts 24 and 30 and sequentially move up and down according to the upward and downward movement of the first and second eccentric shafts 24 and 30, )Wow; The first and second lifting and lowering rods 34 and 36 are connected to the first and second lifting and lowering rods 34 and 36 and are disposed below the first and second lifting and lowering rods 34 and 36, First and second rams 38 and 40 for vertically moving the first and second molds to form a workpiece P; An inflater member (50) for guiding a plate-like workpiece (P) to be moved to an upper side of the support table (10); And an outfeeder member (74) provided on the other side of the support table (10) and guiding the workpiece (P) completed from the upper side of the support table (10) to the outside .
According to the present invention, there is an advantage that the working radius is increased and the work efficiency is improved.
Description
[0001] The present invention relates to a complex press apparatus, in which a first eccentric shaft and a second eccentric shaft are respectively formed in a crankshaft, and a first lift rod and a second lift rod are installed on the first eccentric shaft and the second eccentric shaft The present invention relates to a composite press device capable of performing two pressing processes at a time in accordance with rotation of a crankshaft.
Generally, a press is a machine that applies a force to a material to perform plastic deformation to perform bending, shearing, or section shrinkage, and the press is simply referred to as a press.
Typical examples of the press working are various kinds of shapes produced by plastic deformation by applying compressive force to a metal plate, and they are widely used from precision parts of a watch and a camera to a car body of a vehicle. , Brass plate, aluminum plate, as well as plastic and fiber are used. The characteristic of the press processing is that it can be processed without special heating, it can be processed in exact dimensions and shape in a short time, it is exchangeable, and it is suitable for mass production .
[0003] In such a pressing apparatus, a press type is selected depending on the type of plastic working, and the press is divided into a mechanical press apparatus and a hydraulic pressure apparatus in accordance with a driving method. In the hydraulic press apparatus, Adjustment of pressure and maintenance of pressing force can be controlled more easily than a mechanical press device. However, a mechanical press device in which noises are small and the speed of pressing is low, and press work is performed at a high speed is preferred.
The high-speed mechanical press apparatus may be various ones having a mechanical structure such as a crank, a knuckle joint, a cam, a link, etc. Among them, a crank press apparatus using a crank mechanism is generally used.
Such a crank press apparatus is disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0852998.
Such a crank press apparatus is configured such that a single eccentric shaft is formed on the crankshaft so that only one pressing operation is performed when the crankshaft rotates once.
Therefore, when pressing the workpiece in various shapes, the press apparatus must be installed separately for each step, so that the manufacturing cost of the press apparatus is increased, and the workpiece must be transferred for each step.
Further, since the crank press apparatus is not provided with a separate workpiece supplying device and a discharging device, the worker must directly supply the workpiece, so that it takes a long time to inject the workpiece and there is a risk that the worker may be injured by malfunction.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a crankshaft which has a first eccentric shaft and a second eccentric shaft, The present invention provides a composite press device capable of performing two pressing processes at a time in accordance with rotation of a crankshaft by providing a first lift rod and a second lift rod.
According to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, a composite press apparatus according to the present invention includes: a support table for holding a workpiece at a predetermined distance from a bottom surface thereof and supporting a lower surface of the workpiece; A pair of frames which are provided on the upper side of the support table and which are made of an iron frame and are vertically provided on both sides of the support table and support a plurality of parts; A pair of rotation shafts provided in the left and right sides of the frame and connected to the driving motor, the pair of rotation shafts being installed in the center of the rotation shaft, A first eccentric shaft formed eccentrically with a center axis of the rotating shaft, and a second eccentric shaft formed on both sides of the first eccentric shaft, And a second eccentric shaft having a first eccentric shaft and a second eccentric shaft which are different from the first eccentric shaft. The first and second eccentric shafts are respectively disposed on the first and second eccentric shafts, The first and second lifting and lowering rods being connected to the first and second lifting and lowering rods and disposed below the first and second lifting and lowering rods, A first and a second rams for forming a workpiece by moving the work table to the work table; an inflater member provided on one side of the support table for guiding a plate workpiece moved upward of the support table to an upper side of the support table; And an outfitter member provided on the other side of the support table for guiding the workpiece that has been formed on the upper side of the support table to the outside.
The first and second rams are further provided with an elevation guide member for guiding upward and downward movement of the first and second rams. The elevation guide member is vertically formed on the upper surface of the support frame, A vertical movement guide bar connected to an upper surface of the first and second rams for guiding vertical movement of the first and second rams and a vertical movement guide bar provided on the other side of the vertical movement guide bars, And a balance cylinder for moving the up-and-down movement guide bar up and down in accordance with the movement.
The absorber member is disposed between both sides of the support table and is formed of a plate material having a predetermined thickness and has a circular arc surface formed at one side thereof. A plurality of conveying guide rollers installed on the conveying guide plate at predetermined intervals along the circumferential surface of the conveying guide plate; a plurality of conveying guide rollers provided on the conveying guide plate, And a first upper and lower conveying rollers respectively installed on the lower side and rotated in one direction by a rotary motor to guide the workpiece to the upper side of the support table.
The outfeeder member includes a pair of second support frames provided on the upper side of the support table and made of a plate material having a predetermined thickness and spaced apart from the upper surface of the support table, An upper guide roller installed in the form of a roller and rotatably installed and vertically moved to guide the movement of the workpiece when the workpiece is initially entered; And a lower guide roller for supporting the lower surface of the workpiece and guiding the movement of the workpiece.
The upper guide roller may further include an elevating member installed on both sides of the upper guide roller and moving the upper guide roller up and down. The elevating member is formed of a rectangular plate, A pair of lifting and lowering plates rotatably coupled to a rotation shaft provided at one end between the second support frames and moving the upper guide roller up and down, A lifting bar connected to an end of the lifting plate to move one side of the lifting plate up and down and a lower lifting bar installed at a lower side of the lifting bar to selectively move the lifting bar upward and downward And an elevating cylinder.
The composite press apparatus according to the present invention has the following effects.
The present invention is configured such that a first eccentric shaft and a second eccentric shaft are respectively formed in the crankshaft and the first and second lifting rods are sequentially moved up and down in accordance with one rotation of the crankshaft to perform a plurality of pressing processes at once .
Therefore, two pressing processes are simultaneously performed in one rotation of the crankshaft, so that the machining time for the workpiece can be shortened and the machining efficiency for the workpiece can be improved.
Further, since the inferior member and the outfeeder member are provided on both sides of the support table and the workpiece is automatically supplied to the support table, there is an effect of minimizing the number of workpieces to be inserted and shortening the machining time.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front view showing a state in which a decorrelator and a leveler are provided in a complex press apparatus according to the present invention and a workpiece is supplied. Fig.
Fig. 2 is a front view showing a configuration of a preferred embodiment of the composite press apparatus according to the present invention. Fig.
3 is a left side view showing a configuration of a preferred embodiment of the composite press apparatus according to the present invention.
4 is a right side view showing a configuration of a preferred embodiment of the composite press apparatus according to the present invention.
5 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a preferred embodiment of the composite press apparatus according to the present invention.
6 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a crankshaft constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a first eccentric shaft constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a second eccentric shaft constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a front view showing a configuration of an infuser member constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a plan view showing a configuration of an absorber member constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a side view showing the structure of an absorber member constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a front view showing the configuration of first and second upper feed rollers constituting the embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a side cross-sectional view showing a configuration of first and second upper and lower conveying rollers constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a front view showing a configuration of an outfeeder member constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
15 is a plan view showing a configuration of an outfeeder member constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
16 is a side view showing a configuration of an outfeeder member constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a composite press apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which a decorrelator and a leveler are provided in a composite press apparatus according to the present invention and a workpiece is supplied. FIG. 2 is a front view showing a configuration of a preferred embodiment of the composite press apparatus according to the present invention FIG. 3 is a left side view showing a configuration of a preferred embodiment of the composite press apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a right side view showing a configuration of a preferred embodiment of the composite press apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a preferred embodiment of the composite press apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a crankshaft constituting an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first eccentric shaft constituting an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 8 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a second eccentric shaft constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
1 to 8, a
The support table 10 has a general table shape, and a plurality of parts are supported on the upper surface. The upper surface of the support table 10 is made of a metal plate, and the workpiece P is transferred from the right side to the left side and molded.
On the upper surface of the support table 10, a
An
A
A clutch 18 is provided on the side surface of the
A crankshaft (20) is installed at one side of the clutch (18). The
As shown in FIG. 6, the rotating
A first
A first
A second
A second
Specifically, the first
A first elevating rod (34) is provided on the outer side of the first eccentric shaft (24). The
A second lift rod (36) is provided on the outer side of the second eccentric shaft (30). The
A
A second ram (40) is installed below the second lift rod (36). The
First and second molds (not shown) are provided below the
That is, the
An elevation guide member (42) is installed on the first and second rams (38, 40). The elevating guide member 42 is vertically formed on the upper surface of the
The up-and-down
On the upper side of the up-and-down
That is, the elevation guide member 42 is installed on the upper portion of the first and
Fig. 9 is a front view showing the structure of the infuser member constituting the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 10 is a plan view showing the structure of the infuser member constituting the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a front view showing the configuration of the first and second transport rollers constituting the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 13 is a front view showing the structure of the inflater member constituting the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. Sectional side view showing the configuration of the first and second upper and lower conveying rollers constituting the embodiment of the present invention.
9 to 13, an
As shown in FIG. 9, the
A
When the elevation
A
A
That is, when the height of the
A
A first support frame (64) is provided on the upper left side of the conveyance guide plate (52). The
Upper and lower conveying
The first and second power transmission gears 70 and 72 are installed on one side of the lower conveying
Fig. 14 is a front view showing the configuration of the outfeeder member constituting the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 15 is a plan view showing the configuration of the outfeeder member constituting the embodiment of the present invention. There is shown a side view showing the configuration of an outfeeder member constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
14 to 16, an
The
An
A
Third and fourth power transmission gears 82 and 84 are installed on one side of the
Elevating
As shown in FIG. 15 or 16, the lifting
A lifting
An elevating
That is, the elevating
Hereinafter, the operation of the complex press apparatus of the present invention having the above-described structure will be described with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG.
First, the worker grasps the end of the workpiece P in the form of a plate rolled in a roller form and transfers it to the side of the
The workpiece P is positioned between the
The conveying
The upper and lower conveying
The workpiece P is conveyed to the
When the
The first and second lifting and lowering
When the two press processes are performed on the workpiece P by one rotation of the
Therefore, two pressing processes are simultaneously performed during one rotation of the
Further, the
The scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and many other modifications based on the present invention will be possible to those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention.
10. Support Table 12. Frame
20.
30. A second
52.
62.
68.
Claims (5)
A pair of frames 12 which are installed on the support table 10 and are made of steel frames and are vertically installed on both sides of the support table 10 to support a plurality of parts;
A drive motor (16) installed at one side of the frame (12) for generating a rotational power;
A pair of rotary shafts 22 provided in the left and right sides of the frame 12 and connected to the driving motor 16, A first eccentric shaft 24 provided at the center of the rotary shaft 22 and formed eccentrically with respect to a center axis of the rotary shaft 22 and a second eccentric shaft 24 formed on both sides of the first eccentric shaft 24 A crankshaft (20) comprising a second eccentric shaft (30) having an eccentric shaft different from the first eccentric shaft (24);
The first and second lifting rods 34 and 36, which are respectively installed on the first and second eccentric shafts 24 and 30 and sequentially move up and down according to the upward and downward movement of the first and second eccentric shafts 24 and 30, )Wow;
The first and second lifting and lowering rods 34 and 36 are connected to the first and second lifting and lowering rods 34 and 36 and are disposed below the first and second lifting and lowering rods 34 and 36, First and second rams (38, 40) for vertically moving the first and second molds to form a workpiece (P);
An inflater member (50) installed on one side of the support table (10) and guiding a plate - shaped workpiece (P) moved upward of the support table (10) to the upper side of the support table (10);
And an outfeeder member (74) installed on the other side of the support table (10) and guiding the workpiece (P) completed from the upper side of the support table (10) to the outside.
The first and second rams (38, 40) are further provided with an elevation guide member (42) for guiding the upward and downward movement of the first and second rams (38, 40)
The elevating guide member (42)
The first and second rams 38 and 40 are vertically formed on the upper surface of the support frame 12 and have one side connected to the upper surfaces of the first and second rams 38 and 40, A vertical movement guide bar 44 for guiding the vertical movement guide bar 44;
A balance cylinder 46 installed on the other side of the up-and-down movement guide bar 44 and vertically moving the up-and-down movement guide bar 44 in accordance with the upward and downward movement of the first and second rams 38 and 40; .
A conveyance guide plate 52 provided on both sides of the side of the support table 10 and made of a plate material having a predetermined thickness and having a circular arc surface 53 formed at one side thereof;
A plurality of conveying guide rollers 62 provided between the conveying guide plates 52 and formed in a roller shape and rotatably installed and spaced apart from each other along the arc surface 53;
Are provided on the upper side of the conveying guide plate 52 and are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the workpiece P conveyed along the conveying guide rollers 62 which are roller-shaped and rotated in one direction by a rotary motor And a first upper and lower conveying rollers (66, 68) for guiding the workpiece (P) to the upper side of the support table (10).
A pair of second support frames 76 formed on the upper side of the support table 10 and made of a plate having a predetermined thickness and spaced from the upper surface of the support table 10;
And an upper guide roller 78 disposed between the second support frames 76 and formed in a roller shape and rotatably installed and vertically moved to guide the movement of the workpiece P at the initial entry of the workpiece P )Wow;
A lower guide roller 80 which is installed at the lower portion of the upper guide roller 78 and is roller-shaped and rotatably installed to support the lower surface of the workpiece P and guide the movement of the workpiece P ). ≪ / RTI >
Further comprising an elevating member (88) installed on both sides of the upper guide roller (78) for moving the upper guide roller (78) up and down;
The elevating member (88)
The upper guide roller 78 and the upper guide roller 78 are rotatably coupled to a rotary shaft 86 provided at both sides of the upper guide roller 78 and one end thereof is disposed between the second support frames 76, A pair of lifting and lowering plates 90 for moving up and down the lifting plate 90;
A lifting bar 90 which is installed at the other end of the lifting plate 90 and has a cylindrical shape and which is elongated vertically and connected to an end of the lifting plate 90 to move one side of the lifting plate 90 up and down 92;
And an elevating cylinder (94) installed at a lower portion of the elevating bar (92) for selectively moving the elevating bar (92) up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160000924A KR20170081905A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | COMPOUND PRESS Device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160000924A KR20170081905A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | COMPOUND PRESS Device |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR2020170004342U Division KR20170003779U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | COMPOUND PRESS Device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170081905A true KR20170081905A (en) | 2017-07-13 |
Family
ID=59352683
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160000924A KR20170081905A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | COMPOUND PRESS Device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20170081905A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102306900B1 (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-09-29 | 주식회사 제이비텍 | Multi-feeding processing device |
CN113513145A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-19 | 保利长大海外工程有限公司 | Tunnel construction robot |
KR102549720B1 (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-06-29 | 김정섭 | double action press device |
KR20240043942A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2024-04-04 | 이용철 | Small press units for inline processes |
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 KR KR1020160000924A patent/KR20170081905A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102306900B1 (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-09-29 | 주식회사 제이비텍 | Multi-feeding processing device |
KR102378494B1 (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-03-24 | 주식회사 제이비텍 | Multi-feed processing and filtering device for film. |
CN113513145A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-19 | 保利长大海外工程有限公司 | Tunnel construction robot |
KR20240043942A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2024-04-04 | 이용철 | Small press units for inline processes |
KR102549720B1 (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-06-29 | 김정섭 | double action press device |
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E601 | Decision to refuse application |