Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanations thereof will be omitted. The suffix "module" and " part "for the components used in the following description are given or mixed in consideration of ease of specification, and do not have their own meaning or role. In the following description of the embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description of related arts will be omitted when it is determined that the gist of the embodiments disclosed herein may be blurred. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. , ≪ / RTI > equivalents, and alternatives.
Terms including ordinals, such as first, second, etc., may be used to describe various elements, but the elements are not limited to these terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected or connected to the other element, . On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between.
The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
In the present application, the terms "comprises", "having", and the like are used to specify that a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a component, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.
The mobile terminal described in this specification includes a mobile phone, a smart phone, a laptop computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable multimedia player (PMP), a navigation device, a slate PC A tablet PC, an ultrabook, a wearable device such as a smartwatch, a smart glass, and a head mounted display (HMD). have.
However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the configuration according to the embodiments described herein may be applied to fixed terminals such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, a digital signage, and the like, will be.
1A to 1C are block diagrams for explaining a mobile terminal according to the present invention, and FIGS. 1B and 1C are conceptual diagrams showing an example of a mobile terminal according to the present invention in different directions.
The mobile terminal 100 includes a wireless communication unit 110, an input unit 120, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, an interface unit 160, a memory 170, a control unit 180, ), And the like. The components shown in FIG. 1A are not essential for implementing a mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal described herein may have more or fewer components than the components listed above.
The wireless communication unit 110 may be connected between the mobile terminal 100 and the wireless communication system or between the mobile terminal 100 and another mobile terminal 100 or between the mobile terminal 100 and the external server 100. [ Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > wireless < / RTI > In addition, the wireless communication unit 110 may include one or more modules for connecting the mobile terminal 100 to one or more networks.
The wireless communication unit 110 may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless Internet module 113, a short distance communication module 114, and a location information module 115 .
The input unit 120 includes a camera 121 or an image input unit for inputting a video signal, a microphone 122 for inputting an audio signal, an audio input unit, a user input unit 123 for receiving information from a user A touch key, a mechanical key, and the like). The voice data or image data collected by the input unit 120 may be analyzed and processed by a user's control command.
The sensing unit 140 may include at least one sensor for sensing at least one of information in the mobile terminal, surrounding environment information surrounding the mobile terminal, and user information. For example, the sensing unit 140 may include a proximity sensor 141, an illumination sensor 142, a touch sensor, an acceleration sensor, a magnetic sensor, A G-sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a motion sensor, an RGB sensor, an infrared sensor, a finger scan sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, A microphone 226, a battery gauge, an environmental sensor (for example, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, a radiation detection sensor, A thermal sensor, a gas sensor, etc.), a chemical sensor (e.g., an electronic nose, a healthcare sensor, a biometric sensor, etc.). Meanwhile, the mobile terminal disclosed in the present specification can combine and utilize information sensed by at least two of the sensors.
The output unit 150 includes at least one of a display unit 151, an acoustic output unit 152, a haptic tip module 153, and a light output unit 154 to generate an output related to visual, auditory, can do. The display unit 151 may have a mutual layer structure with the touch sensor or may be integrally formed to realize a touch screen. The touch screen may function as a user input unit 123 that provides an input interface between the mobile terminal 100 and a user and may provide an output interface between the mobile terminal 100 and a user.
The interface unit 160 serves as a path to various types of external devices connected to the mobile terminal 100. The interface unit 160 is connected to a device having a wired / wireless headset port, an external charger port, a wired / wireless data port, a memory card port, And may include at least one of a port, an audio I / O port, a video I / O port, and an earphone port. In the mobile terminal 100, corresponding to the connection of the external device to the interface unit 160, it is possible to perform appropriate control related to the connected external device.
In addition, the memory 170 stores data supporting various functions of the mobile terminal 100. The memory 170 may store a plurality of application programs or applications running on the mobile terminal 100, data for operation of the mobile terminal 100, and commands. At least some of these applications may be downloaded from an external server via wireless communication. Also, at least a part of these application programs may exist on the mobile terminal 100 from the time of shipment for the basic functions (e.g., telephone call receiving function, message receiving function, and calling function) of the mobile terminal 100. Meanwhile, the application program may be stored in the memory 170, installed on the mobile terminal 100, and may be operated by the control unit 180 to perform the operation (or function) of the mobile terminal.
In addition to the operations related to the application program, the control unit 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal 100. The control unit 180 may process or process signals, data, information, and the like input or output through the above-mentioned components, or may drive an application program stored in the memory 170 to provide or process appropriate information or functions to the user.
In addition, the controller 180 may control at least some of the components illustrated in FIG. 1A in order to drive an application program stored in the memory 170. FIG. In addition, the controller 180 may operate at least two of the components included in the mobile terminal 100 in combination with each other for driving the application program.
The power supply unit 190 receives external power and internal power under the control of the controller 180 and supplies power to the components included in the mobile terminal 100. The power supply unit 190 includes a battery, which may be an internal battery or a replaceable battery.
At least some of the components may operate in cooperation with one another to implement a method of operation, control, or control of a mobile terminal according to various embodiments described below. In addition, the operation, control, or control method of the mobile terminal may be implemented on the mobile terminal by driving at least one application program stored in the memory 170. [
Hereinafter, the various components of the mobile terminal 100 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 1A.
First, referring to the wireless communication unit 110, the broadcast receiving module 111 of the wireless communication unit 110 receives broadcast signals and / or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management server through a broadcast channel. The broadcast channel may include a satellite channel and a terrestrial channel. Two or more broadcast receiving modules may be provided to the mobile terminal 100 for simultaneous broadcast reception or broadcast channel switching for at least two broadcast channels.
The mobile communication module 112 may be a mobile communication module or a mobile communication module that is capable of communicating with one or more mobile communication devices in accordance with the technical standards or communication methods (e.g., Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), Code Division Multi Access (CDMA), Code Division Multi Access 1000 (Enhanced Voice-Data Optimized or Enhanced Voice-Data Only), Wideband CDMA (WCDMA), High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), Long Term Evolution And an external terminal, or a server on a mobile communication network established according to a long term evolution (AR), a long term evolution (AR), or the like.
The wireless signal may include various types of data depending on a voice call signal, a video call signal or a text / multimedia message transmission / reception.
The wireless Internet module 113 is a module for wireless Internet access, and may be built in or externally attached to the mobile terminal 100. The wireless Internet module 113 is configured to transmit and receive a wireless signal in a communication network according to wireless Internet technologies.
Wireless Internet technologies include, for example, wireless LAN (WLAN), wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) Direct, DLNA (Digital Living Network Alliance), WiBro Interoperability for Microwave Access, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), Long Term Evolution (LTE) and Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) 113 transmit and receive data according to at least one wireless Internet technology, including Internet technologies not listed above.
The wireless Internet module 113 for performing a wireless Internet connection through the mobile communication network can be used for wireless Internet access by WiBro, HSDPA, HSUPA, GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, LTE or LTE- May be understood as a kind of the mobile communication module 112.
The short-range communication module 114 is for short-range communication, and includes Bluetooth ™, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB) (Near Field Communication), Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity), Wi-Fi Direct, and Wireless USB (Wireless Universal Serial Bus) technology. The short-range communication module 114 is connected to the mobile terminal 100 and the wireless communication system through the wireless area networks, between the mobile terminal 100 and another mobile terminal 100, or between the mobile terminal 100 ) And the other mobile terminal 100 (or the external server). The short-range wireless communication network may be a short-range wireless personal area network.
Here, the other mobile terminal 100 may be a wearable device (e.g., a smartwatch, a smart glass, etc.) capable of interchanging data with the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention (smart glass), HMD (head mounted display)). The short range communication module 114 may detect (or recognize) a wearable device capable of communicating with the mobile terminal 100 around the mobile terminal 100. [ If the detected wearable device is a device authenticated to communicate with the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention, the control unit 180 may transmit at least a part of the data processed by the mobile terminal 100 to the short- 114 to the wearable device. Therefore, the user of the wearable device can use the data processed by the mobile terminal 100 through the wearable device. For example, according to this, when a telephone is received in the mobile terminal 100, the user performs a telephone conversation via the wearable device, or when a message is received in the mobile terminal 100, It is possible to check the message.
The position information module 115 is a module for obtaining the position (or current position) of the mobile terminal, and a representative example thereof is a Global Positioning System (GPS) module or a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) module. For example, when the mobile terminal utilizes the GPS module, it can acquire the position of the mobile terminal by using a signal transmitted from the GPS satellite. As another example, when the mobile terminal utilizes the Wi-Fi module, it can acquire the position of the mobile terminal based on information of a wireless access point (AP) that transmits or receives the wireless signal with the Wi-Fi module. Optionally, the location information module 115 may perform any of the other functions of the wireless communication unit 110 to obtain data relating to the location of the mobile terminal, in addition or alternatively. The location information module 115 is a module used to obtain the location (or current location) of the mobile terminal, and is not limited to a module that directly calculates or obtains the location of the mobile terminal.
Next, the input unit 120 is for inputting image information (or signal), audio information (or signal), data, or information input from a user. For inputting image information, Or a plurality of cameras 121 may be provided. The camera 121 processes image frames such as still images or moving images obtained by the image sensor in the video communication mode or the photographing mode. The processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 151 or stored in the memory 170. [ A plurality of cameras 121 provided in the mobile terminal 100 may be arranged to have a matrix structure and various angles or foci may be provided to the mobile terminal 100 through the camera 121 having the matrix structure A plurality of pieces of image information can be input. In addition, the plurality of cameras 121 may be arranged in a stereo structure to acquire a left image and a right image for realizing a stereoscopic image.
The microphone 122 processes the external acoustic signal into electrical voice data. The processed voice data can be utilized variously according to a function (or a running application program) being executed in the mobile terminal 100. Meanwhile, the microphone 122 may be implemented with various noise reduction algorithms for eliminating noise generated in receiving an external sound signal.
The user input unit 123 is for receiving information from a user and when the information is inputted through the user input unit 123, the control unit 180 can control the operation of the mobile terminal 100 to correspond to the input information . The user input unit 123 may include a mechanical input unit or a mechanical key such as a button located on a front or rear or side of the mobile terminal 100, a dome switch, a jog wheel, Jog switches, etc.) and touch-type input means. For example, the touch-type input means may comprise a virtual key, a soft key or a visual key displayed on the touch screen through software processing, And a touch key disposed on the touch panel. Meanwhile, the virtual key or the visual key can be displayed on a touch screen having various forms, for example, a graphic, a text, an icon, a video, As shown in FIG.
Meanwhile, the sensing unit 140 senses at least one of information in the mobile terminal, surrounding environment information surrounding the mobile terminal, and user information, and generates a corresponding sensing signal. The control unit 180 may control the driving or operation of the mobile terminal 100 or may perform data processing, function or operation related to the application program installed in the mobile terminal 100 based on the sensing signal. Representative sensors among various sensors that may be included in the sensing unit 140 will be described in more detail.
First, the proximity sensor 141 refers to a sensor that detects the presence of an object approaching a predetermined detection surface, or the presence of an object in the vicinity of the detection surface, without mechanical contact by using electromagnetic force or infrared rays. The proximity sensor 141 may be disposed in the inner area of the mobile terminal or in proximity to the touch screen, which is covered by the touch screen.
Examples of the proximity sensor 141 include a transmission type photoelectric sensor, a direct reflection fluorescent light sensor, a mirror reflection fluorescent light sensor, a high frequency oscillation proximity sensor, a capacitive proximity sensor, a magnetic proximity sensor, and an infrared proximity sensor. In the case where the touch screen is electrostatic, the proximity sensor 141 can be configured to detect the proximity of the object with a change of the electric field along the proximity of the object having conductivity. In this case, the touch screen (or touch sensor) itself may be classified as a proximity sensor.
On the other hand, for convenience of explanation, the act of recognizing that the object is located on the touch screen in proximity with no object touching the touch screen is referred to as "proximity touch & The act of actually touching an object on the screen is called a "contact touch. &Quot; The position at which the object is closely touched on the touch screen means a position where the object corresponds to the touch screen vertically when the object is touched. The proximity sensor 141 can detect a proximity touch and a proximity touch pattern (e.g., a proximity touch distance, a proximity touch direction, a proximity touch speed, a proximity touch time, a proximity touch position, have. Meanwhile, the control unit 180 processes data (or information) corresponding to the proximity touch operation and the proximity touch pattern sensed through the proximity sensor 141 as described above, and further provides visual information corresponding to the processed data It can be output on the touch screen. Furthermore, the control unit 180 can control the mobile terminal 100 such that different operations or data (or information) are processed according to whether the touch to the same point on the touch screen is a proximity touch or a touch touch .
The touch sensor senses a touch (or touch input) applied to the touch screen (or the display unit 151) by using at least one of various touch methods such as a resistance film type, a capacitive type, an infrared type, an ultrasonic type, do.
For example, the touch sensor may be configured to convert a change in a pressure applied to a specific portion of the touch screen or a capacitance generated in a specific portion to an electrical input signal. The touch sensor may be configured to detect a position, an area, a pressure at the time of touch, a capacitance at the time of touch, and the like where a touch object touching the touch screen is touched on the touch sensor. Here, the touch object may be a finger, a touch pen, a stylus pen, a pointer, or the like as an object to which a touch is applied to the touch sensor.
Thus, when there is a touch input to the touch sensor, the corresponding signal (s) is sent to the touch controller. The touch controller processes the signal (s) and transmits the corresponding data to the controller 180. Thus, the control unit 180 can know which area of the display unit 151 is touched or the like. Here, the touch controller may be a separate component from the control unit 180, and may be the control unit 180 itself.
On the other hand, the control unit 180 may perform different controls or perform the same control according to the type of the touch object touching the touch screen (or a touch key provided on the touch screen). Whether to perform different controls or to perform the same control according to the type of the touch object may be determined according to the current state of the mobile terminal 100 or an application program being executed.
On the other hand, the touch sensors and the proximity sensors discussed above can be used independently or in combination to provide a short touch (touch), a long touch, a multi touch, a drag touch ), Flick touch, pinch-in touch, pinch-out touch, swipe touch, hovering touch, and the like. Touch can be sensed.
The ultrasonic sensor can recognize the position information of the object to be sensed by using ultrasonic waves. Meanwhile, the controller 180 can calculate the position of the wave generating source through the information sensed by the optical sensor and the plurality of ultrasonic sensors. The position of the wave source can be calculated using the fact that the light is much faster than the ultrasonic wave, that is, the time when the light reaches the optical sensor is much faster than the time the ultrasonic wave reaches the ultrasonic sensor. More specifically, the position of the wave generating source can be calculated using the time difference with the time when the ultrasonic wave reaches the reference signal.
The camera 121 includes at least one of a camera sensor (for example, a CCD, a CMOS, etc.), a photo sensor (or an image sensor), and a laser sensor.
The camera 121 and the laser sensor may be combined with each other to sense a touch of the sensing object with respect to the three-dimensional stereoscopic image. The photosensor can be laminated to the display element, which is adapted to scan the movement of the object to be detected proximate to the touch screen. More specifically, the photosensor mounts photo diodes and TRs (Transistors) in a row / column and scans the contents loaded on the photosensor using an electrical signal that varies according to the amount of light applied to the photo diode. That is, the photo sensor performs coordinate calculation of the object to be sensed according to the amount of change of light, and position information of the object to be sensed can be obtained through the calculation.
The display unit 151 displays (outputs) information processed by the mobile terminal 100. For example, the display unit 151 may display execution screen information of an application program driven by the mobile terminal 100 or UI (User Interface) and GUI (Graphic User Interface) information according to the execution screen information .
Also, the display unit 151 may be configured as a stereoscopic display unit for displaying a stereoscopic image.
In the stereoscopic display unit, a three-dimensional display system such as a stereoscopic system (glasses system), an autostereoscopic system (no-glasses system), and a projection system (holographic system) can be applied.
The sound output unit 152 may output audio data received from the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 170 in a call signal reception mode, a call mode or a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, The sound output unit 152 also outputs sound signals related to functions (e.g., call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) performed in the mobile terminal 100. [ The audio output unit 152 may include a receiver, a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The haptic module 153 generates various tactile effects that the user can feel. A typical example of the haptic effect generated by the haptic module 153 may be vibration. The intensity and pattern of the vibration generated in the haptic module 153 can be controlled by the user's selection or the setting of the control unit. For example, the haptic module 153 may synthesize and output different vibrations or sequentially output the vibrations.
In addition to vibration, the haptic module 153 may be configured to perform various functions such as a pin arrangement vertically moving with respect to the contact skin surface, a spraying force or suction force of the air through the injection port or the suction port, a touch on the skin surface, And various tactile effects such as an effect of reproducing a cold sensation using an endothermic or exothermic element can be generated.
The haptic module 153 can transmit the tactile effect through the direct contact, and the tactile effect can be felt by the user through the muscles of the finger or arm. The haptic module 153 may include two or more haptic modules 153 according to the configuration of the mobile terminal 100.
The light output unit 154 outputs a signal for notifying the occurrence of an event using the light of the light source of the mobile terminal 100. Examples of events that occur in the mobile terminal 100 may include message reception, call signal reception, missed call, alarm, schedule notification, email reception, information reception through an application, and the like.
The signal output from the light output unit 154 is implemented as the mobile terminal emits light of a single color or a plurality of colors to the front or rear surface. The signal output may be terminated by the mobile terminal detecting the event confirmation of the user.
The interface unit 160 serves as a path for communication with all external devices connected to the mobile terminal 100. The interface unit 160 receives data from an external device or supplies power to each component in the mobile terminal 100 or transmits data in the mobile terminal 100 to an external device. For example, a port for connecting a device equipped with a wired / wireless headset port, an external charger port, a wired / wireless data port, a memory card port, an audio I / O port, a video I / O port, an earphone port, and the like may be included in the interface unit 160.
The identification module is a chip for storing various information for authenticating the use right of the mobile terminal 100 and includes a user identification module (UIM), a subscriber identity module (SIM) A universal subscriber identity module (USIM), and the like. Devices with identification modules (hereinafter referred to as "identification devices") can be manufactured in a smart card format. Accordingly, the identification device can be connected to the terminal 100 through the interface unit 160. [
The interface unit 160 may be a path through which power from the cradle is supplied to the mobile terminal 100 when the mobile terminal 100 is connected to an external cradle, And various command signals may be transmitted to the mobile terminal 100. The various command signals or the power source input from the cradle may be operated as a signal for recognizing that the mobile terminal 100 is correctly mounted on the cradle.
The memory 170 may store a program for the operation of the controller 180 and temporarily store input / output data (e.g., a phone book, a message, a still image, a moving picture, etc.). The memory 170 may store data on vibration and sound of various patterns outputted when a touch is input on the touch screen.
The memory 170 may be a flash memory type, a hard disk type, a solid state disk type, an SDD type (Silicon Disk Drive type), a multimedia card micro type ), Card type memory (e.g., SD or XD memory), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read memory, a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, and / or an optical disk. The mobile terminal 100 may operate in association with a web storage that performs the storage function of the memory 170 on the Internet.
Meanwhile, as described above, the control unit 180 controls the operations related to the application program and the general operation of the mobile terminal 100. [ For example, when the state of the mobile terminal meets a set condition, the control unit 180 can execute or release a lock state for restricting input of a user's control command to applications.
In addition, the control unit 180 performs control and processing related to voice communication, data communication, video call, or the like, or performs pattern recognition processing to recognize handwriting input or drawing input performed on the touch screen as characters and images, respectively . Further, the controller 180 may control any one or a plurality of the above-described components in order to implement various embodiments described below on the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention.
The power supply unit 190 receives external power and internal power under the control of the controller 180 and supplies power necessary for operation of the respective components. The power supply unit 190 includes a battery, the battery may be an internal battery configured to be chargeable, and may be detachably coupled to the terminal body for charging or the like.
In addition, the power supply unit 190 may include a connection port, and the connection port may be configured as an example of an interface 160 through which an external charger for supplying power for charging the battery is electrically connected.
As another example, the power supply unit 190 may be configured to charge the battery in a wireless manner without using the connection port. In this case, the power supply unit 190 may use at least one of an inductive coupling method based on a magnetic induction phenomenon from an external wireless power transmission apparatus and a magnetic resonance coupling method based on an electromagnetic resonance phenomenon Power can be delivered.
In the following, various embodiments may be embodied in a recording medium readable by a computer or similar device using, for example, software, hardware, or a combination thereof.
Referring to FIGS. 1B and 1C, the disclosed mobile terminal 100 includes a bar-shaped terminal body. However, the present invention is not limited thereto and can be applied to various structures such as a folder type, a flip type, a slide type, a swing type, and a swivel type in which a watch type, a clip type, a glass type or two or more bodies are relatively movably coupled . A description of a particular type of mobile terminal, although relevant to a particular type of mobile terminal, is generally applicable to other types of mobile terminals.
Here, the terminal body can be understood as a concept of referring to the mobile terminal 100 as at least one aggregate.
The mobile terminal 100 includes a case (for example, a frame, a housing, a cover, and the like) that forms an appearance. As shown, the mobile terminal 100 may include a front case 101 and a rear case 102. Various electronic components are disposed in the inner space formed by the combination of the front case 101 and the rear case 102. At least one middle case may be additionally disposed between the front case 101 and the rear case 102.
A display unit 151 is disposed on a front surface of the terminal body to output information. The window 151a of the display unit 151 may be mounted on the front case 101 to form a front surface of the terminal body together with the front case 101. [
In some cases, electronic components may also be mounted on the rear case 102. Electronic parts that can be mounted on the rear case 102 include detachable batteries, an identification module, a memory card, and the like. In this case, a rear cover 103 for covering the mounted electronic components can be detachably coupled to the rear case 102. Therefore, when the rear cover 103 is separated from the rear case 102, the electronic parts mounted on the rear case 102 are exposed to the outside.
As shown, when the rear cover 103 is coupled to the rear case 102, a side portion of the rear case 102 can be exposed. In some cases, the rear case 102 may be completely covered by the rear cover 103 during the engagement. Meanwhile, the rear cover 103 may be provided with an opening for exposing the camera 121b and the sound output unit 152b to the outside.
These cases 101, 102, and 103 may be formed by injection molding of synthetic resin or may be formed of metal such as stainless steel (STS), aluminum (Al), titanium (Ti), or the like.
The mobile terminal 100 may be configured such that one case provides the internal space, unlike the above example in which a plurality of cases provide an internal space for accommodating various electronic components. In this case, a universal mobile terminal 100 in which a synthetic resin or metal is connected from the side to the rear side can be realized.
Meanwhile, the mobile terminal 100 may include a waterproof unit (not shown) for preventing water from penetrating into the terminal body. For example, the waterproof portion is provided between the window 151a and the front case 101, between the front case 101 and the rear case 102, or between the rear case 102 and the rear cover 103, And a waterproof member for sealing the inside space of the oven.
The mobile terminal 100 is provided with a display unit 151, first and second sound output units 152a and 152b, a proximity sensor 141, an illuminance sensor 142, a light output unit 154, Cameras 121a and 121b, first and second operation units 123a and 123b, a microphone 122, an interface unit 160, and the like.
1B and 1C, a display unit 151, a first sound output unit 152a, a proximity sensor 141, an illuminance sensor 142, an optical output unit (not shown) A second operation unit 123b, a microphone 122 and an interface unit 160 are disposed on a side surface of the terminal body, And a mobile terminal 100 having a second sound output unit 152b and a second camera 121b disposed on a rear surface thereof.
However, these configurations are not limited to this arrangement. These configurations may be excluded or replaced as needed, or placed on different planes. For example, the first operation unit 123a may not be provided on the front surface of the terminal body, and the second sound output unit 152b may be provided on the side surface of the terminal body rather than the rear surface of the terminal body.
The display unit 151 displays (outputs) information processed by the mobile terminal 100. For example, the display unit 151 may display execution screen information of an application program driven by the mobile terminal 100 or UI (User Interface) and GUI (Graphic User Interface) information according to the execution screen information .
The display unit 151 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor-liquid crystal display (TFT LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), a flexible display display, a 3D display, and an e-ink display.
In addition, the display unit 151 may exist in two or more depending on the embodiment of the mobile terminal 100. In this case, the mobile terminal 100 may be provided with a plurality of display portions spaced apart from each other or disposed integrally with one another, or may be disposed on different surfaces, respectively.
The display unit 151 may include a touch sensor that senses a touch with respect to the display unit 151 so that a control command can be received by a touch method. When a touch is made to the display unit 151, the touch sensor senses the touch, and the control unit 180 generates a control command corresponding to the touch based on the touch. The content input by the touch method may be a letter or a number, an instruction in various modes, a menu item which can be designated, and the like.
The touch sensor may be a film having a touch pattern and disposed between the window 151a and a display (not shown) on the rear surface of the window 151a, or may be a metal wire . Alternatively, the touch sensor may be formed integrally with the display. For example, the touch sensor may be disposed on a substrate of the display or inside the display.
In this way, the display unit 151 can form a touch screen together with the touch sensor. In this case, the touch screen can function as a user input unit 123 (see FIG. 1A). In some cases, the touch screen may replace at least some functions of the first operation unit 123a.
The first sound output unit 152a may be implemented as a receiver for transmitting a call sound to a user's ear and the second sound output unit 152b may be implemented as a loud speaker for outputting various alarm sounds or multimedia playback sounds. ). ≪ / RTI >
The window 151a of the display unit 151 may be provided with an acoustic hole for emitting the sound generated from the first acoustic output unit 152a. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the sound may be configured to be emitted along an assembly gap (for example, a gap between the window 151a and the front case 101) between the structures. In this case, the appearance of the mobile terminal 100 can be made more simple because the hole formed independently for the apparent acoustic output is hidden or hidden.
The optical output unit 154 is configured to output light for notifying the occurrence of an event. Examples of the event include a message reception, a call signal reception, a missed call, an alarm, a schedule notification, an email reception, and reception of information through an application. The control unit 180 may control the light output unit 154 to terminate the light output when the event confirmation of the user is detected.
The first camera 121a processes an image frame of a still image or a moving image obtained by the image sensor in the photographing mode or the video communication mode. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 151 and can be stored in the memory 170. [
The first and second operation units 123a and 123b may be collectively referred to as a manipulating portion as an example of a user input unit 123 operated to receive a command for controlling the operation of the mobile terminal 100 have. The first and second operation units 123a and 123b can be employed in any manner as long as the user is in a tactile manner such as touch, push, scroll, or the like. In addition, the first and second operation units 123a and 123b may be employed in a manner that the user operates the apparatus without touching the user through a proximity touch, a hovering touch, or the like.
In this figure, the first operation unit 123a is a touch key, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the first operation unit 123a may be a mechanical key, or a combination of a touch key and a touch key.
The contents input by the first and second operation units 123a and 123b can be variously set. For example, the first operation unit 123a receives a command such as a menu, a home key, a cancellation, a search, and the like, and the second operation unit 123b receives a command from the first or second sound output unit 152a or 152b The size of the sound, and the change of the display unit 151 to the touch recognition mode.
On the other hand, a rear input unit (not shown) may be provided on the rear surface of the terminal body as another example of the user input unit 123. The rear input unit is operated to receive a command for controlling the operation of the mobile terminal 100, and input contents may be variously set. For example, commands such as power on / off, start, end, scrolling, and the like, the size adjustment of the sound output from the first and second sound output units 152a and 152b, And the like can be inputted. The rear input unit may be implemented as a touch input, a push input, or a combination thereof.
The rear input unit may be disposed so as to overlap with the front display unit 151 in the thickness direction of the terminal body. For example, the rear input unit may be disposed at the rear upper end of the terminal body such that when the user holds the terminal body with one hand, the rear input unit can be easily manipulated using the index finger. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the position of the rear input unit may be changed.
When a rear input unit is provided on the rear surface of the terminal body, a new type of user interface using the rear input unit can be realized. When the first operation unit 123a is not disposed on the front surface of the terminal body in place of at least a part of the functions of the first operation unit 123a provided on the front surface of the terminal body, The display unit 151 may be configured as a larger screen.
Meanwhile, the mobile terminal 100 may be provided with a fingerprint recognition sensor for recognizing the fingerprint of the user, and the controller 180 may use the fingerprint information sensed through the fingerprint recognition sensor as authentication means. The fingerprint recognition sensor may be embedded in the display unit 151 or the user input unit 123.
The microphone 122 is configured to receive the user's voice, other sounds, and the like. The microphone 122 may be provided at a plurality of locations to receive stereophonic sound.
The interface unit 160 is a path through which the mobile terminal 100 can be connected to an external device. For example, the interface unit 160 may include a connection terminal for connection with another device (for example, an earphone or an external speaker), a port for short-range communication (for example, an infrared port (IrDA Port), a Bluetooth port A wireless LAN port, or the like), or a power supply terminal for supplying power to the mobile terminal 100. The interface unit 160 may be implemented as a socket for receiving an external card such as a SIM (Subscriber Identification Module) or a UIM (User Identity Module) or a memory card for storing information.
And a second camera 121b may be disposed on a rear surface of the terminal body. In this case, the second camera 121b has a photographing direction which is substantially opposite to that of the first camera 121a.
The second camera 121b may include a plurality of lenses arranged along at least one line. The plurality of lenses may be arranged in a matrix form. Such a camera can be named an 'array camera'. When the second camera 121b is configured as an array camera, images can be taken in various ways using a plurality of lenses, and a better quality image can be obtained.
The flash 124 may be disposed adjacent to the second camera 121b. The flash 124 shines light toward the subject when the subject is photographed by the second camera 121b.
And a second sound output unit 152b may be additionally disposed in the terminal body. The second sound output unit 152b may implement a stereo function together with the first sound output unit 152a and may be used for implementing a speakerphone mode in a call.
The terminal body may be provided with at least one antenna for wireless communication. The antenna may be embedded in the terminal body or formed in the case. For example, an antenna constituting a part of the broadcast receiving module 111 (see FIG. 1A) may be configured to be able to be drawn out from the terminal body. Alternatively, the antenna may be formed in a film type and attached to the inner surface of the rear cover 103, or a case including a conductive material may be configured to function as an antenna.
The terminal body is provided with a power supply unit 190 (see FIG. 1A) for supplying power to the mobile terminal 100. The power supply unit 190 may include a battery 191 built in the terminal body or detachable from the outside of the terminal body.
The battery 191 may be configured to receive power through a power cable connected to the interface unit 160. In addition, the battery 191 may be configured to be wirelessly chargeable through a wireless charger. The wireless charging may be implemented by a magnetic induction method or a resonance method (magnetic resonance method).
The rear cover 103 is configured to be coupled to the rear case 102 so as to cover the battery 191 to restrict the release of the battery 191 and to protect the battery 191 from external impact and foreign matter . When the battery 191 is detachably attached to the terminal body, the rear cover 103 may be detachably coupled to the rear case 102.
The mobile terminal 100 may be provided with an accessory that protects the appearance or supports or expands the function of the mobile terminal 100. [ One example of such an accessory is a cover or pouch that covers or accommodates at least one side of the mobile terminal 100. [ The cover or pouch may be configured to interlock with the display unit 151 to expand the function of the mobile terminal 100. Another example of an accessory is a touch pen for supplementing or extending a touch input to the touch screen.
Meanwhile, in the present invention, information processed in the mobile terminal can be displayed using a flexible display. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 is a conceptual diagram for explaining another example of the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention.
As shown, the display unit 151 may be configured to be deformable by an external force. The deformation may be at least one of warping, bending, folding, twisting, and curling of the display unit 151. The deformable display unit 151 may be referred to as a " flexible display unit ". Here, the flexible display unit 151 may include both a general flexible display and an electronic paper (e-paper) or a combination thereof. In general, the mobile terminal 100 may include features of the mobile terminal 100 of Figures 1A-1C or similar features.
A typical flexible display refers to a sturdy display that is lightweight and does not break easily, such as paper, formed on a thin, flexible substrate that can flex, bend, fold, twist, or curl like a conventional flat panel display.
In addition, the electronic paper is a display technology to which general ink characteristics are applied, and the point that the reflected light is used is different from the conventional flat panel display. The electronic paper can be changed by using a twist ball or electrophoresis (electrophoresis) using a capsule.
The display area of the flexible display unit 151 becomes a flat surface in a state in which the flexible display unit 151 is not deformed (for example, a state having an infinite radius of curvature, hereinafter referred to as a first state). In the first state, the display area may be a curved surface in a state deformed by an external force (for example, a state having a finite radius of curvature, hereinafter referred to as a second state). As shown in the figure, the information displayed in the second state may be time information output on the curved surface. Such visual information is realized by independently controlling the emission of a sub-pixel arranged in a matrix form. The unit pixel means a minimum unit for implementing one color.
The flexible display unit 151 may be placed in a bent state (for example, a state in which the flexible display unit 151 is bent up and down or left and right) rather than a flat state in the first state. In this case, when an external force is applied to the flexible display unit 151, the flexible display unit 151 can be deformed into a flat state (or a less bent state) or a more bent state.
Meanwhile, the flexible display unit 151 may be combined with a touch sensor to implement a flexible touch screen. When a touch is made to the flexible touch screen, the control unit 180 (see FIG. 1A) can perform control corresponding to the touch input. The flexible touch screen may be configured to sense the touch input in the first state as well as the second state.
Meanwhile, the mobile terminal 100 according to the present modification may be provided with a deformation sensing means for sensing deformation of the flexible display unit 151. [ The deformation detecting means may be included in the sensing unit 140 (see FIG. 1A).
The deformation detecting unit may be provided in the flexible display unit 151 or the case so as to sense information related to the deformation of the flexible display unit 151. Here, the information related to the deformation may be the direction in which the flexible display unit 151 is deformed, the degree of deformation, the deformation position, the deformation time, and the acceleration at which the deformable flexible display unit 151 is restored, In addition, the information can be various information that can be detected due to warping of the flexible display unit 151.
The control unit 180 may change the information displayed on the flexible display unit 151 based on the information related to the deformation of the flexible display unit 151 sensed by the deformation sensing unit, It is possible to generate a control signal for controlling the function of the controller.
Meanwhile, the mobile terminal 100 according to the present modification may include a case 201 that accommodates the flexible display unit 151. The case may be configured to be deformable together with the flexible display unit 151 by an external force in consideration of the characteristics of the flexible display unit 151. [
In addition, the battery (not shown) included in the mobile terminal 100 may be configured to be deformable together with the flexible display unit 151 by an external force in consideration of the characteristics of the flexible display unit 151. In order to implement the battery, a stack and folding method in which battery cells are stacked on top of one another may be applied.
The state change of the flexible display unit 151 is not limited to the external force. For example, when the flexible display unit 151 has the first state, it may be transformed to the second state by a command of the user or the application.
Hereinafter, the flexible display unit 151 according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Hereinafter, the flexible display unit 151 will be referred to as a 'flexible display 151'.
FIGS. 3A, 3B, 3C, 4A, 4B and 4C are conceptual diagrams for explaining a flexible display according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3A, the flexible display 151 related to the present invention can be bent, bent, folded, twisted, or curled at least partly by an external force. In the present specification, any one of warping, bending, folding, twisting, and curling will be used, and the content containing the corresponding expression will be applicable to the remaining expressions in the same or similar manner.
The flexible display according to the present invention can be folded on the basis of the imaginary line l, as shown in Fig. 3A. The virtual line 1 can be fixedly disposed at a specific position when the mobile terminal 100 or the flexible display according to the present invention is manufactured. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the virtual line folded by the flexible display may be variable.
In addition, the virtual line 1 may be one or a plurality of virtual lines. When there are a plurality of the virtual lines 1, the flexible display 151 can be folded a plurality of times.
The imaginary line 1 may be formed vertically with respect to one edge (e.g., the lower edge) of the flexible display, or may be formed by twisting to have a certain angle.
The imaginary line (l) may be formed so that the flexible display can be folded in the horizontal direction or folded in the vertical direction.
3A, when an external force is applied in any one direction, the flexible display 151 is flexibly displaced relative to the imaginary line 1 as shown in FIG. 3A (b) The portion 151a of the display portion and the remaining portion 151b can be folded to form a specific angle?. The specific angle? May have an omnidirection (0 degrees to 360 degrees), for example. If the specific angle [theta] is 360 degrees, the flexible display may be flat and unfolded. In addition, when the specific angle? Is 0 degree, the flexible display may be in a folded state such that the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display are in contact with each other.
In other words, when the external force is applied to the flexible display 151, the second portion 151b of the flexible display 151 (i.e., the first portion 151a of the flexible display 151) The second portion adjacent to the portion 151a) can be relatively rotated in the direction in which the external force is applied.
3B, a flexible display 151 according to the present invention includes a region A (or a bending region or a folding region A) of the flexible display 151, ) Can be bent (or bent).
Specifically, the flexible display 151 can be bent by an external force to form a specific radius of curvature with respect to the central axis of the one area (A).
In this case, a portion of the first portion 151a of the flexible display 151 and a portion of the second portion 151b of the flexible display 151 may be bent.
In this case, the angle [theta] between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display 151 is set such that an imaginary line extending from a flat portion of the first portion 151a, May be defined as the angle between imaginary lines extending from the flat portion of the first portion 151b.
The relative rotation of the first and second portions of the flexible display 151 described herein will be applicable even when one region A of the flexible display is bent, as shown in Fig. 3B.
One area A in which the flexible display 151 is bent can be fixedly disposed at a specific position when the mobile terminal 100 or the flexible display according to the present invention is manufactured. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and an area A in which the flexible display 151 is bent may be variable.
The one region A may be one or a plurality of regions. When there is a plurality of one area A, the flexible display 151 may be formed to be able to bend in a plurality of sections.
The one area A may be formed vertically with respect to one edge (for example, the lower edge) of the flexible display, or may be formed by twisting to have a certain angle.
The one area A may be formed to allow the flexible display to bend in the horizontal direction or to be able to bend in the vertical direction.
The size of the area A in which the flexible display 151 is bent may be constant or may vary depending on the extent to which the flexible display 151 is bent. For example, the size of the one area A is determined by the degree of bending of the flexible display (or the degree of relative rotation of the second part 151b relative to the first part 151a of the flexible display 151) The smaller the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b becomes).
Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the flexible display 151 related to the present invention will be described with reference to an example in which a virtual line is folded as shown in FIG. 3A. However, as described with reference to FIG. 3B, the same or similar analogy can be applied to a case where one area A of the flexible display 151 is bent.
3C, the flexible display 151 associated with the present invention may be folded such that the first portion 151a of the flexible display and the second portion 151b adjacent the first portion form a predetermined angle (Or can be bent).
The predetermined angle may be at least one (or a plurality) as shown in FIG. 3C. For example, the flexible display 151 is fixed in a folded state such that the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display is a first angle? 1 by an external force And may be fixed in a folded state so as to have a second angle? 2 different from the first angle.
If the external force is not applied to the flexible display 151 in a state where the angle between the first and second portions 151a and 151b is changed by an external force to have an angle other than the predetermined angle, Any one of the first and second portions 151a and 151b may be relatively rotated so as to have any one of the set angles. That is, the flexible display according to the present invention may have elasticity (or tension, restoring force, etc.) so that folding is maintained at a predetermined angle (or a specific angle).
For example, as shown in FIG. 3C, in a state in which the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display is fixed to have the second angle? 2, When the external force is interrupted before the first angle? 1 or the third angle? 3 is changed, the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display change the inter- (or can be returned) to be the angle? 2. In this case, it can be understood that it is possible to fold the flexible display 151 at at least one (or a plurality of) predetermined angles.
However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the flexible display 151 according to the present invention may be configured such that the first display portion 151a and the second display portion 151b of the flexible display have a predetermined angle, When the external force is interrupted, it may be fixed to maintain the arbitrary angle. In this case, it can be understood that the flexible display 151 can be fixed at all angles, rather than fixed at only a predetermined angle.
Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 4A to 4C, a description will be given of an embodiment of a structure of a mobile terminal according to the present invention, which is formed such that the flexible display 151 can be folded or bent as described in FIGS. 3A to 3C Let's look at it.
4A, the mobile terminal according to the present invention includes a casing for making an appearance, a flexible display 151 disposed on the front surface, and a sensing unit for sensing deformation of the display 151 , 140, or strain detection means).
The flexible display 151 is formed to be capable of bending or folding. Here, the folding refers to a state in which a radius of curvature of a part of the body of the mobile terminal is kept smaller than a reference value, and in other words, it corresponds to a folded state. In the case of folding, the screens of the display unit 151 are brought into contact with or close to each other.
In contrast, bending refers to a state in which a radius of curvature of a part of the body of the mobile terminal is maintained to be greater than the reference value, that is, a bent state.
Folding and bending may also be distinguished by the degree of bending. For example, if the angle between the first and second portions of the flexible display is bent so as to have an angle smaller than the predetermined angle, folding is defined as folding, and the bent portion is bent to have an angle equal to or greater than the predetermined angle. It can be defined as ground bending. Also, even when the bending is made to have an angle smaller than a predetermined angle, bending can be defined when the radius of curvature is larger than the reference value.
4A, when the flexible display 151 forms a single plane, at least a part of the display unit 151 is in a state in which the shape is changed . ≪ / RTI > As shown in FIG. 4A, the flexible display 151 may be folded and folded. That is, the display unit 1510 displays the first state (see FIG. 4A) in which the specific region is flat and the second state (see FIG. 4A) in which the specific region is folded in the curved surface, Lt; / RTI >
Also, in this case, the connection portion 1030 may be folded along the curved trajectory. The curved trajectory may be a part of the circumference of the circle or a part of the circumference of the ellipse. The connection part 1030 is formed to connect the first body part 1010 and the second body part 1020 and the first body part 1010 and the second body part 1020 are bent at an angle It may be formed to be folded. Accordingly, the flexible display 151 provided on the front surfaces of the first and second body portions 1010 and 1030 can be bent or folded on the basis of the bent portion of the connection portion 1030.
The connection portion 1030 may be configured such that the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display 151 is at least one predetermined angle (or all angles) (Or at all angles) so as to be able to be fixed at a predetermined angle.
Further, the flexible display 151 may be provided with a plurality of folding areas. That is, the mobile terminal related to the present invention may include a plurality of connection units 1030. In this case, the left and right ends of the body of the mobile terminal may each be folded to provide a dual foldable display.
4B, the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention is provided with a bent region A (or a flexible (or foldable) region) when the flexible display 151 is bent (or folded) A space 1040 may be formed between the first body portion 1012, the second body portion 1022 and the flexible display 151 so that the first body portion 1012, the one body portion of the display, the bending region, .
The connection portion 1050 is configured to connect the first body portion 1012 and the second body portion 1022 and may form a space so that the bent portion A of the flexible display can be positioned.
4 (b), when the flexible display 151 is bent (or folded) by an external force, the bent portion A of the flexible display 151 is bent in the space 1040, Lt; / RTI >
The first and second body parts 1012 and 1022 of the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention are provided with a first body part 1012 and a second body part 1022 such that the flexible display 151 is in a flat state. The magnets 1032a and 1032b may be provided so as to maintain (fix) the magnets 1032a and 1032b in a straight line.
The first body part 1012 and the second body part 1022 are formed in the first and second body parts 1012 and 1022 so that the flexible display 151 can be maintained in a folded state. May be provided with magnets 1034a, 1034b that secure the magnet 1024 to overlap at an adjacent distance.
In another embodiment, the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention may be provided with a hinge 1060 capable of adjusting the angle between the first body part and the second body part. The hinge 1060 may be referred to as a connecting portion, a fixing portion, or the like.
The first body part and the second body part may be relatively rotated with respect to the hinge 1060.
The hinge 1060 may be provided with a locking protrusion and a locking groove so that the first body part and the second body part can be fixed so that the angle between the first body part and the second body part has at least one predetermined angle . In addition, the hinge 1060 may include at least two gears, or an elastic spring, so that the first body part and the second body part can rotate relative to each other.
In the mobile terminal related to the present invention, change detection means (for example, rotation sensor, hall sensor, etc.) may be provided. The change detecting means may be a connection portion (or a hinge) itself, or may be a separate sensor.
The control unit 180 may use the change detection means to detect an angle between the first body part and the second body part (or an angle between the first part 151a and the second part 151b of the flexible display, The degree to which the display is bent or folded).
In addition, the mobile terminal according to the present invention may employ a structure capable of bending or folding the flexible display 151 in various manners, such that the angle between at least two portions of the flexible display 151 is at an angle (Or so that the bent region of the flexible display 151 has a radius of curvature).
In addition, the degree of bending or folding of the flexible display 151 can be changed not only by an external force but also by the mobile terminal itself through electrical control.
Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present invention using the above-described flexible display will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining a typical control method of the present invention, and FIGS. 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 are conceptual diagrams for explaining the control method shown in FIG.
First, the control unit 180 of the mobile terminal 100 related to the present invention can output screen information to the flexible display 151. [ The screen information may include various information that can be output to the flexible display 151. For example, the screen information may include a home screen page, a web page, an application execution screen, and a setting screen (setting menu).
The screen information may be output to the entire area of the flexible display 151 or may be output to at least a part of the area.
For example, the control unit 180 can output the screen information to the entire area of the flexible display 151 in a state where the flexible display 151 is flat. In this state, when the second portion 151b is relatively rotated with respect to the first portion 151a of the flexible display 151 (i.e., one area of the flexible display 151 is bent or folded) due to an external force, The screen information may be output to any one of the first and second portions 151a and 151b. For example, if the first portion is horizontally placed on the ground and the second portion is relatively rotated by a certain angle with respect to the first portion, the screen information may be output to the second portion.
The sizes of the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b may be the same or different.
When the screen information is outputted to the second part as the second part is relatively rotated, the first part may be turned off or other screen information (for example, a keypad) may be displayed.
5, the angle between the first portion 151a of the flexible display 151 and the second portion 151b adjacent to the first portion 151b forms an angle, 151 is bent, a step of outputting the screen information to the flexible display (for example, the second part) proceeds (S510).
Specifically, when the flexible display 151 is folded to form an angle, the control unit 180 determines whether the two portions (the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b) partitioned by the folded virtual line The screen information can be output to at least one (e.g., the second portion 151b).
Thereafter, in the present invention, when the second portion is relatively rotated with respect to the first portion by an external force, the screen information is controlled in different ways based on the direction in which the second portion is relatively rotated (S520).
The fact that the second portion is relatively rotated with respect to the first portion means that the flexible display is bent or folded relative to the imaginary line (or bending region) between the first and second portions of the flexible display 151 It may include the meaning of expanding.
That is, the flexible display 151 related to the present invention may include a first portion 151a and a second portion 151b adjacent to the first portion 151a. In addition, the flexible display 151 may be formed such that the second portion 151b is relatively rotatable with respect to the first portion 151a. The opposite is true.
The controller 180 controls the second portion 151b to be in contact with the second portion 151b by an external force in a state in which the flexible display is bent such that the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b forms an angle, The display information output to the flexible display can be controlled in different manners based on the direction in which the second portion 151b relatively rotates when the first portion 151a is relatively rotated.
The control unit 180 may perform a first function related to the screen information when the second part 151b is relatively rotated in the first direction with respect to the first part 151a. When the second portion 151b is relatively rotated in the second direction opposite to the first direction with respect to the first portion 151a, the controller 180 controls the second function Can be performed.
The first and second functions may include all kinds of functions that can be performed in the mobile terminal. When the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display 151 is bent to form an angle, the screen information is outputted to the second portion 151b . For example, the first portion 151a may be horizontally placed on the ground, and the second portion 151b may be relatively rotated with respect to the first portion 151a.
For example, when the screen information 600 output to the second portion 151b (or the flexible display) is screen information that can be enlarged or reduced as shown in Figs. 6A to 6C, The first function may be a function 600a for enlarging the screen information (or a zoom in function or an enlargement function), and the second function may be a function 600b for reducing the screen information Zoom out function, reduction function).
In other words, when the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display 151 is bent at an angle and the screen information is output to the second portion 151b When the second portion 151b is relatively rotated in the first direction p with respect to the first portion 151a by an external force (for example, when the flexible display 151 is further bent ), The screen information output to the second part 151b can be enlarged (600a) as shown in FIG. 6 (b).
When the second portion 151b is relatively rotated in the second direction q different from the first direction p with respect to the first portion 151a by an external force (For example, when the flexible display 151 is expanded)), the screen information output to the second portion 151b can be reduced as shown in FIG. 6 (c).
The screen information can be enlarged or reduced in various ways. For example, the control unit 180 may enlarge or reduce the screen information about the center of the screen information output to the second portion 151b of the flexible display (in other words, the first function or the second function Function can be performed).
7, the controller 180 controls the second portion 151b so that the second portion 151b is touched by the external force in a state in which the first region 710 of the second portion 151b is touched, (For example, enlarging function) or performing the second function (for example, a reducing function) around one area 710 to which the touch is applied, can do.
For example, as shown in FIG. 7A, when the flexible display is further folded in a state where a portion of the second portion 151b is touched (or the second portion 151b is touched) (B) of FIG. 7), the screen information 151b outputted from the second part 151b is displayed on the display screen of the second part 151b as shown in FIG. 7 (b) (700) on the basis of one area (710) to which the touch is applied.
If the screen information is an image and an area corresponding to a face is included in the image, the controller 180 determines that the second portion 151b of the flexible display is the first portion 151a, (Enlarging function) or a second function (reducing function) on the basis of the area corresponding to the face, based on the relative rotation based on the relative rotation based on the face.
Meanwhile, the mobile terminal related to the present invention can perform various functions based on further folding (or further bending) and expanding of the flexible display.
8, when the second portion 151b of the flexible display 151 is relatively rotated in the first direction with respect to the first portion 151a by an external force, for example, , It is possible to scroll the screen information output to the flexible display 151 (or the second portion 151b) in one direction.
On the contrary, when the second portion 151b of the flexible display 151 is relatively rotated in the second direction opposite to the first direction with respect to the first portion 151a by the external force, The screen information output to the display 151 (or the second portion 151b) can be scrolled in a direction opposite to the one direction.
For example, when the second portion 151b is relatively rotated in the p direction with respect to the first portion 151a (i.e., when the flexible display 151 is further bent) Direction.
As another example, when the second portion 151b is relatively rotated in the q direction with respect to the first portion 151a (i.e., the flexible display 151 (see Fig. 8 ) Is expanded, the screen information can be scrolled in the upward direction.
On the other hand, when the second portion 151b of the flexible display 151 is restored to a state before relative rotation, the controller 180 may stop scrolling the screen information.
That is, the control unit 180 determines that the first and second portions 151a and 151b of the flexible display have the first angle? 1 and the second angle? When the angle is changed to have the angle [theta] 2 (i.e., when the flexible display is bent or stretched), the screen information can be scrolled.
8 (b) and 8 (c), when the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display is changed from the second angle? 2 to the second angle? The control unit 180 may stop scrolling the screen information if it is restored to have the first angle [theta] 1 (or, if changed, bent or expanded).
The scroll speed may be proportional to the rate at which the second portion of the flexible display rotates relative to the first portion.
Meanwhile, the controller 180 of the mobile terminal according to the present invention can output different screen information to the flexible display according to the degree of bending of the flexible display.
For example, as shown in FIG. 9A, when the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display is the first angle? 1 , The first display information 900a can be output to the flexible display 151 (for example, the second portion 151b).
9 (b), the controller 180 determines whether the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display is greater than the angle of the first portion < RTI ID = 0.0 > (For example, the second portion 151b), when the second screen information 900b is changed to the second angle? 2 different from the first angle, can do.
Here, the first screen information 900a and the second screen information 900b can be any screen information as long as they are different screen information. For example, the first screen information 900a is an image before correction , And the second screen information 900b may be an image after the correction.
On the other hand, the control unit 180 of the mobile terminal according to the present invention can control a moving picture being output (played back) to the flexible display based on the flexible display being bent or spread by an external force.
For example, as shown in FIG. 10A, in a state in which a moving image is being reproduced on the flexible display 151 (for example, the second portion 151b of the flexible display) (Stop, pause, stop) the reproduction of the moving picture when the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display is changed by the external force. For example, when the bent flexible display 151 is expanded by an external force, the control unit 180 can stop the moving picture being played back on the flexible display 151. [ In the opposite case, the same / similar analogy can be applied.
10 (b) and (c), when the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display is changed to the previous angle, The still video can be reproduced again.
For example, when the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display is changed to the second angle? 2 by the external force in a state having the first angle? 1, ) Can stop the moving picture being played back.
The control unit 180 determines whether the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display is changed (restored) from the second angle? 2 to the first angle? The still video can be reproduced again.
If the control unit 180 determines that the angle between the first portion 151a and the second portion 151b of the flexible display is changed from the second angle? 2 to the third angle instead of the first angle, (Or image) to the flexible display 151 (for example, the second portion 151b), to terminate the moving image being output, or to turn off the flexible display.
The above description can be performed, for example, when the angle between the first portion and the second portion of the flexible display which is changed by the external force is equal to or greater than the reference angle. In other words, when the angle between the first and second portions is changed to be equal to or smaller than the reference angle, the control unit 180 can restrict the execution of the functions described in Figs. 6 to 10. For example, referring to FIG. 6, the control unit 180 determines whether or not the screen information output to the flexible display 151 and the screen information And can perform the associated first function or second function.
As another example, the above description may be performed when the speed at which the second portion is relatively rotated relative to the first portion by an external force is equal to or higher than a predetermined speed. In other words, the control unit 180 can restrict the execution of the functions described in Figs. 6 to 10 when the relative speed is not higher than a predetermined speed. For example, referring to FIG. 6, the controller 180 controls the flexible display 151 based on the relative speed at which the second portion is relatively rotated relative to the first portion, And can perform a first function or a second function related to the outputted screen information.
As another example, the above description can be performed when the radius of curvature of the bent region of the flexible display is changed by an external force to be larger than a reference value. In other words, when the radius of curvature is changed to be smaller than or equal to the reference value, the control unit 180 can restrict the execution of the functions described in Figs. 6 to 10.
The above description can be applied to the functions described in Figs. 7 to 10, as well as Fig. 6, in a similar or analogous manner.
As described above, according to the present invention, the present invention can provide a new user interface capable of controlling the screen information displayed on the flexible display in an optimized manner only by bending or stretching the flexible display.
The present invention described above can be embodied as computer-readable codes on a medium on which a program is recorded. The computer readable medium includes all kinds of recording devices in which data that can be read by a computer system is stored. Examples of the computer readable medium include a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid state disk (SSD), a silicon disk drive (SDD), a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, , And may also be implemented in the form of a carrier wave (e.g., transmission over the Internet). Also, the computer may include a control unit 180 of the terminal. Accordingly, the above description should not be construed in a limiting sense in all respects and should be considered illustrative. The scope of the present invention should be determined by rational interpretation of the appended claims, and all changes within the scope of equivalents of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.