KR20170019303A

KR20170019303A - Contents passing device, valve, container apparatus, contents moving apparatus and contents apparatus having the contents passing device and valne

Info

Publication number: KR20170019303A
Application number: KR1020160012600A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박서준
Original assignee: 박서준
Priority date: 2015-08-11
Filing date: 2016-02-01
Publication date: 2017-02-21

Abstract

The present invention relates to a passing apparatus, a valve, and container equipment having the same, content moving equipment, and content equipment, comprising: a passing operation portion prepared in a housing to guide contents to move, wherein the passing operation portion comprises a content passing means moving the contents. Different from an existing technology, the present invention secures a passing space for the contents and also adjusts the passing space and a reception space, thereby refraining the contents other than a demand amount from being received, and stably induces the demand amount of the contents to pass in a predetermined range, and in association with limiting the reception space of the contents, prevents unnecessary contents from remaining, thereby adjusting an amount of (the number of) the reception contents.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a passage device, a valve, a container device having the same, a content transfer device,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a passage device, a valve, a container mechanism having the same, a contents movement mechanism, and a contents mechanism, more particularly, A valve, a container for containing the same, a movement mechanism for contents, and a content mechanism for controlling the passage space and the receiving space in cooperation with the passage of the contents to secure the passage space of the contents, .

Generally, health supplement medicines such as digestive agents and vitamins are produced in the form of pill or pill (hereinafter referred to as "pill").

These tablets not only allow their efficacy to be maximized, but they also take regular doses to prevent overdose.

These pills are sold in a predetermined storage container. The conventional pills storage container has a structure including a container body accommodating a plurality of pills and a cap openably and closably coupled to the inlet of the container body.

Therefore, in order to take the pills or pills, the pills or pills contained in the container body are taken out onto the palm of the hand after the cap is opened from the container body.

The technical structure described above is a background technique for assisting the understanding of the present invention, and does not mean the prior art widely known in the technical field to which the present invention belongs.

The quantitative discharge container is proposed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2012-0096798 (title of invention: cap dispensing cap).

Such a metered dose container is inconvenient for the user to take out the contents one by one or take out the required amount of demand (demand amount) because the contents are poured out at a time when the user takes the contents by taking the container apparatus every time to acquire contents.

When the residual amount of the contents in the container apparatus is small, it is difficult to use such as tilting the container apparatus in order to withdraw the contents located at the bottom of the container apparatus. When the contents to be withdrawn are at the bottom of the container apparatus, There are difficulties.

Accordingly, there has been proposed a container mechanism that allows the contents to be taken out one by one in the container device. However, there is a container which is currently in use and which is used and which supports the contents therein, and the container device body moves up and down A pump type container mechanism in which a part of the contents is discharged through the upper part of the container mechanism by the cored bar is required to move the entire container body including the lid part upward as much as possible and move downward again so that the operation distance for operation is large, There is a problem that the user must listen and drop it.

In addition, the container mechanism is provided with various foods, medicines or articles, and the opening and closing mechanism provided in the conventional container mechanism has no other function except for opening and closing. In addition, since the opening and closing mechanism is opened and used to acquire a certain amount of contents, there is a problem that the contents inside the container are inevitably easily exposed, so that contaminants may penetrate or be easily oxidized by contact with air.

In addition, in order to acquire only the contents of the contents, the fingers are put into the container to hold the contents, or the container is tilted, and some contents are poured into the palm and the remaining contents are stored in the container. There is a problem.

Therefore, there is a need to improve this.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a passage device, a valve, a container mechanism having the passage device, And a content mechanism.

The present invention relates to a passage device, a valve, a container mechanism having the passage device for preventing the passage of more contents by closing the passage space in such a manner that the passage space can not pass through, A moving mechanism and a contents mechanism.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a passing device, a valve, a container device having the container device, a contents moving device, and a contents device which prevent the contents from being poured out when the contents are taken out by tilting the container device or the contents moving device .

The present invention relates to a container device or a contents moving mechanism that includes a container mechanism or a contents passing means for opening a contents passing side of a contents moving mechanism while discharging a solid content, powdery or liquid content of contents in a fixed amount or a required amount, A container, a contents moving mechanism, and a contents mechanism.

The present invention relates to a passage device, a valve, a container device having the same, a contents movement mechanism, and a contents device for improving the open / close reaction responsiveness by restricting the movement angle of the contents passage means for opening the contents passage side of the container mechanism or the contents movement mechanism The purpose is to provide.

The present invention provides a passing device, a valve, a container mechanism having the same, a contents moving mechanism, and a contents mechanism for limiting the angle of motion of the passage moving part connected to the opening member so as to limit the opening angle when the stopper opens. There is a purpose.

The present invention relates to a passage device, a valve, a container mechanism having the passage device, a valve device having the passage device, the passage device, and the passage device. The passage device includes a passing passage formed between the entry side and the discharge side of the contents to guide the contents to the passage section, A moving mechanism and a contents mechanism.

An object of the present invention is to provide a valve provided in a contents movement mechanism opened to both sides, and to provide a valve for guiding passage of contents to one side of a contents movement mechanism by opening by motion.

The present invention resides in that the receiving portion provided separately from the contents passing means is designed to resist the entry of the contents having passed through the contents passing means into the atmospheric storage space unnecessarily and to allow the contents remaining in the receiving portion to pass through The present invention is directed to a device, a valve, a container mechanism having the valve, a movement mechanism for the contents, and a mechanism for the contents.

The present invention can vary the passage space, secure a passage space for the contents, and prevent the inflow of more contents than necessary in the step of receiving the contents, so that the demand of the contents can be stably guided, A valve mechanism for controlling the amount of the contents, a valve for moving the contents, a movement mechanism for contents movement, and a contents mechanism.

The present invention relates to a passage device, a valve, a container device having the container device, a contents moving device, and a contents device, which are provided with a contents receiving portion in an opening and closing mechanism of a container mechanism, The purpose is to provide.

The present invention provides a passing device, a valve, a container mechanism having the contents, a contents moving mechanism, and a contents mechanism, which allow a user to directly load the contents of the demanded amount into a user's hand or other receiving mechanism only once the operation is passed through the contents It has its purpose.

The present invention is based on the fact that when the opening is narrow and the user does not have space for two fingers to hold the contents of the pill with his / her fingers, such as a general container mechanism for storing medicines such as rectangular pills, A valve, a container mechanism having the valve, a contents moving mechanism, and a contents mechanism which can effectively obtain only the content of the demanded amount.

The passing device according to the present invention comprises: a passage operating portion for guiding movement of contents, and the passage operating portion includes contents passage means for allowing the contents to move.

The content passing means includes a passing motion portion for allowing the contents to pass through by opening by motion.

The passage portion includes an opening member which is moved in the passage direction of the contents to form a passage space for the contents.

It is possible to guide the contents through the deformation of the contents passing means.

Wherein the passage operating portion includes an opening portion communicating with a pre-passage portion located before the contents pass through the passage operating portion, the contents of the pre-passage portion being moved, and the contents passage means moving the contents through the opening portion .

Wherein the passage device comprises a housing which is open to one side and which is openable and closable by a contents moving mechanism or a container body, the opening and closing mechanism including a capping mechanism body and a passage operating part And the passage operating portion may at least partially allow the storage portion and the opening and closing mechanism to communicate with each other so that the contents of the storage portion of the contents movement mechanism body or the container body may be moved to the opening and closing mechanism.

The passage operating portion can move the contents of the storage portion to the opening / closing mechanism by deformation of the contents passing means.

The passage portion includes a motion member, and the motion member is capable of movably connecting the opening member.

And the receiving section receives the contents to be passed therethrough and may have a shape resisting to limit the remaining contents other than the received demand amount.

The receiver may contact the passed contents to resist receipt of contents exceeding a predetermined amount in the passing direction, and may limit the remaining amount of the contents after passing through the contents to a certain amount.

Wherein the passage operating portion includes a passage portion extending from the passage entrance side which is the side where the contents enter from the passage discharge side which is the side where the contents contact with the contents passage means and the passage portion moves the contents to the contents passage means Can guide.

The passage portion may limit the amount of movement of the contents moving to the contents passing means.

The passage operating portion includes a fixing member which forms an opening portion for passing the contents therethrough.

Through the opening, guides the contents according to whether or not the passage space formed by the movement of the opening member is opened, and the opening member can be directly or indirectly connected to the fixing member.

The means for passing the contents may include a motion member, and the motion member may be capable of movably connecting the opening member.

The passage operating portion includes a fixing member having the opening portion for passing the contents therethrough.

The contents passing means may include an opening member connected to the fixing member, and the opening member is moved and can receive and guide the contents depending on whether the opening portion is opened or closed.

The contents passage means includes a movement member for movably connecting the opening member.

By the deformation of the contents passing means, the contents of the storage portion can move to the opening / closing mechanism or move through the opening / closing mechanism.

The opening / closing mechanism may have an opening through which the contents moved from the storage portion can be passed or taken out of the opening / closing mechanism.

The passage operating portion may have an opening portion, and the opening portion may be formed so as to rise to a certain height.

The passage space of the contents can be formed as the free end of the opening member is moved by at least one of the pressing by the weight of the contents, the swinging of the housing with the passage actuating part, and the self weight of the opening member .

The opening member is fixed on one side in the direction of the fixing member and is opened by movement without fixing the other side, thereby preventing the contents from escaping; And a passage space may be formed in the opening portion.

The fixing member may be provided on the inner circumferential surface of the passage, which is the inner passage space of the passage device to which the opening member is connected, or may be a member of the housing included in the passage device.

The opening member may be composed of a single or a plurality of openings.

The passage portion includes a blocking member interlocking with the opening member and blocking at least a part of the opening portion so that the contents do not pass through or pass only partially.

And the blocking member is interlocked with the opening member to block at least a part of the opening portion so that the contents exceeding the demand amount pass through the opening member Can be prevented.

The blocking member may include a supporting member contacting the fixing member to maintain the closed state of the opening member.

And a motion fixing portion provided on the opening side of the fixing member and movably connecting the motion member to the fixing member.

The contents passage means may be a passage means provided in the passage operation portion to guide passage of the contents corresponding to the demand.

The content passing means may include a stopper for limiting a rotation angle of the opening member.

The rotation of the opening member due to the position of the weight and the center of gravity of at least two of the opening member, the blocking member, and the movement member, when the passage operating member tilts and is to be rotated by the self weight of the opening member, So that the passage of the contents can be prevented from being prevented before the demanded amount of the contents passes.

The opening member is inhibited from rotating by the position of the weight and the center of gravity of the opening member and the movement member when the passing operation member is inclined and rotation is to be performed by the self weight of the opening member, It is possible to prevent the passage of the contents before passing through.

The passage operating portion may include a movement guide portion for guiding the contents to the contents passage means side.

The movement guide portion may be formed with a guide hole penetrating through the content passage means side, and may form an inclined surface along an edge of the guide hole.

The opening member can pass through the contents by opening the opening through the movement of the free end which is not fixed.

The passage may be divided into a contents storage unit for storing the contents and a contents extraction unit for waiting for the contents to be withdrawn after passing through the demanded amount in the contents storage unit.

And a separation plate for separating the passage operation part and the storage part between the passage operation part and the storage part for storing the contents.

The passing operation portion can prevent the amount of received goods of the contents moved in the pre-passage portion from moving to the pre-passage portion.

The movement angle of the opening member may be limited by at least one of a stopper provided to the contents passage means and a cover connected to the housing having the passage operation portion.

Wherein the pre-passing portion includes a storage portion for storing contents and an atmospheric storage portion for waiting for the contents to be drawn out, and the storage portion and the atmospheric storage portion partially communicate with each other through the opening portion formed in the passage operation portion, The contents of the storage unit can be moved to the atmospheric storage unit.

The motion member may be integral with the opening member or detachably provided with the opening member.

The motion member may be connected to the motion fixing portion and hinge-connected to the opening member to be moved in the self-weight direction and the pushing direction of the contents.

The opening member is fixed at one side in the direction of the fixing member, and the other side is not fixed, so that the opening member can be opened and closed by movement.

The receiving portion includes an inflow member that prevents the contents from flowing into the receiving portion but from the portion excluding the receiving portion.

The upper surface of the passage operating portion serves to support the contents, and the contents received by the receiving portion can be concentrated in an inner region of the air jaw provided on the upper surface.

And a cover connected to the housing having the passage actuating part and receiving the contents received through the passage device, wherein the cover can be detachably coupled to the housing.

Wherein the movement member is provided with a guide plate member on a circumferential surface thereof, the content is restricted before being introduced into the opening member by the guide plate member, and the contents press the guide plate member to open the opening member And the side plate member guides the contents to flow into the opening member along the blocking member, and the inner side surface of the opening portion or the side plate member opens the opening The blocking member may include a support member for holding the opening portion in a closed state, and the blocking member may include a supporting member contacting the fixing member to maintain the closed state of the opening member.

And a movement guiding part for guiding the contents to the side of the passing operation part, wherein the movement guiding part has a guide hole penetrating through the passage operation part side and can form an inclined surface for guiding the inflow of contents.

The fixing member may extend the inclined surface to guide receipt of the contents.

The opening member may be connected to a restoring member which opens the opening and helps to close the opening by returning after passing through the contents.

The receiving portion includes a resistive top plate member which abuts the passed contents and resists at the top in the passing direction.

The receiving portion includes a resistance side plate member contacting the passed contents to resist the side surface with respect to the passing direction.

The receiving section includes a partition member for partitioning the space of the receiving section, and the partition member can limit the amount of contents received by the receiving section through adjustment of the contents receiving space of the receiving section to be partitioned.

Wherein the passage operating portion includes a blocking member provided on the side of the opening to block the movement of the contents, wherein the blocking member blocks the movement of the contents to the storing portion when the opening portion is opened, It is possible to prevent the contents from being introduced into a portion excluding the contents receiving space.

Wherein the passage passage has a minimum passage inner diameter of the inner space of the passage portion when the length of one end portion of the contents passing through the passage portion is different from the length of the other end portion, Is equal to or smaller than two times the maximum outer diameter of the contents, the length of which is equal to the outer diameter, so that two or more individual contents can not enter or pass through the passage portion at the same time, and only one individual contents enter the passage portion at a time Or passable.

The passage portion may guide the contents to pass through the passage portion in the longitudinal direction of the contents when the length of one end of the contents passing through the passage portion is different from the length of the other end.

Wherein said contents passage means comprises a blocking member which at least partially closes said opening portion interlocked with said opening member, and wherein when said one piece of contents is passed forwardly through said passage portion, another piece of contents is provided behind said contents And the rear passage contents are moved to contact the blocking member so as to prevent the contents from flowing into the opening portion exceeding the demanded amount as the blocking member at least partially blocks the opening portion .

And a movement guide portion for introducing the contents into the passage portion at a lower portion of the passage portion, wherein at least a part of the movement guide portion is formed as an inclined surface, and the contents can be guided to a position where the passage portion is located.

When the passing operation portion is inclined, the contents can move on the inclined surface in the gravity direction of the movement guide portion.

The movement guiding part includes a vent part in which at least one through hole is formed and ventilation is performed through a through hole provided in the vent part, but the size of the vent hole provided in the vent part is smaller than a single size of the content The contents may not pass through.

Wherein when the non-storage space portion is separated from the storage portion, which is the storage space of the contents, by at least one of the passage operation portion including the vent portion and the movement guide portion, A component of the preservative is moved to the storage space of the contents through the air through the vent of the vent portion and the preservative in the non-storage space portion is positioned to be separated from the storage portion to prevent the passage of the contents .

The opening member may be formed by bending, and the bending point of the opening member may be linearly bent or curved.

The opening member abuts at an angle equal to or greater than a right angle to the motion fixing portion and the opening member is bent so as to secure a space between the opening member and the blocking member and when the contents are in the longitudinal direction, The content of the demanded amount entering the space between the blocking members pushes the opening member so that the opening member moves together with the blocking member and the moving blocking member does not interfere with the content of the contents , The blocking member may prevent excess contents when there is content entering the pass-through portion exceeding the content of the demanded amount.

The blocking member may be formed by bending, and the bending point of the blocking member may be linearly bent or curved.

And an equilibrium portion for controlling the motion of the passage portion by the own weight of the passage portion, wherein the equilibrium portion includes at least one of a motion control member, an opening member, a blocking member and a motion member, It is possible to control the motion of the contents passing means by the weight of the contents through an equilibrium action through the weight and at least one of the member, the blocking member and the moving member.

And a balance portion for controlling movement of the contents passing means by the own weight of the contents passing means, wherein the balance portion includes at least one of a motion control member, the opening member, the blocking member and the motion member, , The movement of the contents passing means by the weight of the contents can be controlled through the weight of at least one of the opening member, the blocking member and the movement member and the position provided.

The motion control member may control at least one of a movement distance and a movement angle due to the self-weight of the opening member.

Wherein the motion control member rotates by a self weight of a member that moves together with the opening member or the opening member before the content of the demanded content pushes the opening member when the passing operation member is inclined, And the movement control member controls movement of the opening member by its own weight corresponding to the weight of the opening member or the weight of the at least one member moving together with the opening member and the opening member Weight and position.

Wherein the motion control member is configured such that when the passage operating portion is tilted, the weight of the opening member and the motion control member or the weight of the separate member moving together with the opening member, the motion control member, A weight balance is formed around the motion fixing part, and the position of the opening member can be maintained.

When the passage operating portion is inclined, the opening member and the motion control member can maintain the gravity direction position by weight balance.

And a resistance member provided in the passage operation portion, the resistance member being capable of restricting passage of the contents passing through the passage operation portion.

And a resistance member provided in the passage operating portion, the resistance member being capable of restricting passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion.

Wherein the passage operating portion is provided in the housing, and the contents passing means is capable of guiding the contents to one side of the housing by opening by movement.

The motion member includes a motion member protrusion, which is configured to be deformed to stop against the content passing means at a predetermined position during movement, or protruded from the motion member.

The passage operating portion can move the contents by deformation of the contents passing means caused by tilting or shaking of the passage operating portion.

And a movement guide portion for guiding movement of the contents when the passage operation portion is inclined. The movement guide portion can guide the contents along the surface of the movement guide portion by the weight or inertia of the contents when the movement guide portion is inclined.

The movement guide portion may be the housing or a guide member connected to the housing.

The movement guide unit may extend the guide member so that the contents to be moved are concentrated.

Wherein the content passing means includes a passage portion through which the contents are passed by the movement, and when the passage portion tilts or moves, the weight of the passage portion, the inertia of the passage portion, And the force of pressing down on the body.

The passage portion includes an opening member that moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows the passage of the contents.

The passage portion includes a blocking member which moves in the direction of the opening member separately from the opening member and blocks at least a part of the opening portion so that the contents do not pass or pass only partly.

The passage portion includes a passage compartment portion provided between the opening member and the blocking member, and the content of the compartment capacity amount is accommodated in the passage compartment portion, so that the contents can be guided to move.

Wherein the passage compartment portion includes a passage resistance portion which is equal to or larger than an amount required for the compartment portion capacity accommodated by the passage compartment portion to pass through the contents passage means and which is resistant to passage of the contents contained in the passage compartment portion, When the amount of capacity of the compartment housed in the pass-through compartment exceeds the demand amount, it is possible to prevent the contents exceeding the demand amount from passing through the pass-through compartment.

The passage moving part may be provided with a center-of-gravity center position of the moving part of the passage moving part and a rotational center position of the moving part that is the rotational center of the passing moving part.

When the passage operating center portion of the passage moving portion is positioned in the reverse direction of the passing direction of the passing device, which is behind the center of gravity position of the moving portion of the passage moving portion, and the passing operation portion is inclined or shaken, The rotation movement of the passage part can be inhibited or delayed by the difference between the position of the movement part and the rotation center position of the motion part.

When the passing operation portion is inclined or moved, the passage portion may not be rotated by the self weight of the passage portion only, so that the opening portion is opened to the extent that the contents pass through.

The passage portion may not open to the extent that the contents pass through the passage portion due to the self weight of the passage portion before the contents resist the passage portion and open the opening portion.

The passage portion includes a receiving member extending from the opening member, moving in the same direction as the opening member, and interlocking with the opening member to receive and move the contents of the required amount.

The passage portion includes a passage compartment portion provided between the opening member and the housing member, and the contents of the compartment capacity amount can be accommodated in the passage compartment portion to guide the contents accommodated therein.

The passage portion includes a bottom portion for receiving the contents, and the bottom portion can support a gravity direction lower portion of the contents in the passage portion.

When the contents are brought into contact with the floor height varying member which is a portion of the floor which is raised or protruded, the position of the contents which are supported by the floor and pass through the passage operating portion by resistance force is raised in the height direction of the floor height varying member .

A change in position of the passing contents causes a narrowing of the open space to allow the contents to pass therethrough and a resistance to movement of the contents beyond the capacity due to the narrowed open space space in the pass compartment, The contents exceeding the capacity can be prevented from moving to the passage moving part.

The bottom portion may be provided between an opening member and a receiving member that is interlocked with the opening member to receive and move the contents of the required amount.

The bottom portion may have a length for receiving the longest length of the contents.

The opening member is moved to open by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents and can pass through the contents.

The passage portion includes a stopper for limiting a rotation angle of the opening member.

The passage moving part is moved to open by the pressing force of the self weight or the contents of the passage moving part, and can pass through the contents.

The contents passage means may be capable of guiding the passage of the contents in a state where there is no opening or closing mechanism or cover for opening and closing the housing on the side of the passage operation portion of the housing provided with the contents passage means.

The contents passage means can guide the contents through the passage operating side opening / closing mechanism of the housing provided with the contents passage means or the member fixed to the opening / closing mechanism without contact or resistance.

The passage section may guide the contents through the housing provided with the passage section in a state in which the housing is opened in the contents passage direction of the contents passage means.

The contents can pass through the contents passing means only by the action of the passing operation portion inclined, inverted, or shaken with the passage portion.

The contents can pass through the rotational motion of the passage moving part.

By the rotational movement of the passage portion, the passage of the contents beyond the required amount of contents can be prevented.

The rotational movement of the passage portion may be performed only by the action of the passage portion being inclined, inverted, or shaken.

The rotational movement of the passage portion can be achieved by pressing the contents passing means by the weight of the contents.

And the deformation of the contents passing means may be a deformation caused by the motion of the passage moving part.

The contents may slip in contact with the surface provided inside the housing or the passage means, and may move through the contents passage means.

Wherein the deformation of the contents passing means due to the rotation by the center of gravity of the passing motion portion occurring during the rotational movement caused by the rotation of at least a part of the member of the passage moving portion does not occur before the contact of the contents, .

The deformation of the contents passing means due to the rotation by the own weight of the passage moving portion may not occur before the contact due to the own weight of the contents.

Wherein when the passage operating part tilts or is tilted, the passage moving part rotates in the gravity direction about the vertical axis of the passage operating part by the weight of at least one part of the passage moving part, Thereby forming a passage space of the first embodiment.

When the passage portion rotates about the axis of the housing, the rotation of the passage portion may be in contact with the housing and the inner surface, or may be in contact with the shaft member of the housing.

The passage portion may have a shape to resist the contents other than the demanded amount exceeding the demand amount from completely passing through the passage portion when the contents exceeding the demand amount enters the passage portion.

Wherein the passage portion has a resistance member or a resistance shape which resists the passage of all the contents including the content or the demand amount exceeding the demand amount through the passage portion when the contents exceeding the demand amount enters the passage portion, Can be prevented from passing through the contents passing means.

Due to the resistance member or the resistance shape provided in the passage portion, the contents entered into the passage portion may come into contact with or resist the passage of the contents exceeding the demanded amount.

The opening member may be rotatably provided.

The contents passage means can open and close the opening portion by deformation of the contents passage means.

The opening of the contents can be easily passed by the position of the contents to be lifted.

Wherein the bottom portion includes a floor height varying member that changes the height of the bottom portion, and when a part or the whole of the bottom portion is curved and the contents move in contact with the surface of the floor height varying member, resistance The bottom portion moves in the moving direction of the contents, and the passage moving portion can move in the contents passage direction.

Wherein the bottom portion moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed with a resistance in contact with the bottom portion and allows the passage of the contents, and the passage portion includes an opening member, The pass motion part can be moved only by the negative movement.

The floor height varying member included in the bottom portion or the bottom portion may have at least one of a friction surface, a friction material, and a curved shape.

The contents passed by the contents passing means may be at least one of solid matter, powder, and liquid contents.

Wherein the solid is at least one of a solid medicine, a food, an instrument, a tool, a material, a food material, an industrial material, and a common material, and the powder is a powdered medicine, a food, an apparatus, a tool, , And general materials.

And a sensing unit for sensing passage of the contents when the contents pass through the contents passing means.

The sensing unit may sense or measure at least one of a quantity, a date, a day of the week, and a time of passing the contents.

The content measurement of the sensing part may be an electronic sensor or a measurement by machine operation.

And a display unit for displaying the data sensed or measured by the sensing unit or by means of at least one of a visual sense, an auditory sense and a tactile sense so as to recognize whether the contents have passed through the passage operation unit by the operation of the contents passage means do.

And a communication unit for transmitting data sensed or measured by the sensing unit.

The sensing unit may include at least one of a touch sensor, an acceleration sensor, an angular velocity sensor, a gravity sensor, a geomagnetism sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a proximity sensor, a motion recognition sensor, an electronic compass, a magnetometer sensor, and a gesture sensor.

When the sensing unit senses that the predetermined amount of the content has passed through the content passing means at a predetermined period or time or senses that the content exceeds the predetermined amount and passes through the content passing means, As shown in FIG.

The display unit may be represented by at least one of a number, a character, a symbol, a braille, a light emission, a lighting, and a color.

The control unit may determine whether the content sensed through the sensing unit is passed or not, and determine whether the content is passed or passed, or whether at least one of the date, The above data can be displayed on the display unit.

The control unit may determine whether the content sensed through the sensing unit is passed or not, and determine whether the content is passed or passed, or whether at least one of the date, The above data can be transmitted through the communication unit in proximity or remotely.

The sensing unit senses the contents passing through the contents passing unit and includes a locking unit to prevent further contents from passing through the passing unit when it is determined that a predetermined amount of contents have passed.

The locking portion may be provided in the passage device to block the movement of the contents passage means or block the movement path of the contents in the passage operation portion.

The display of the display unit may be at least one of numerals, characters, symbols, and signals using an LCD or an LED.

If you need to take medication, such as a medication that requires dosage restriction, or a food that requires normal intake, you can remain locked before the time or situation ends.

Wherein the passage of the contents passage means is made by contact resistance of the moving portion of the contents passage means, and the passage of the movement passage in the passage operation portion is blocked by the passage passage provided on the passage entrance side of the contents and the passage passage side It can be done by blocking or resisting the contents in the part.

At least one of numerals, letters and symbols may be displayed on the surface or content of the contents to observe the contents of the contents passing through the contents passing means or the contents not passing through the contents passing means.

Further, the valve according to the present invention is characterized in that: a passage device which is provided in a movement mechanism for moving contents and in which the contents are guided to pass therethrough, the passage operation part allowing the contents to pass therethrough, Wherein the passage operating means comprises a contents passage means for allowing the contents to move from the pre-passage portion, the contents passage means being capable of moving within the contents movement mechanism of the contents Can be controlled.

The passage operating section can prevent the content of the demanded amount that has passed through the contents passing means from the pre-passing section from moving back to the pre-passage section in the contents moving mechanism.

The passage operating portion moves the contents through the opening portion, and by the deformation of the contents passing means, the contents of the pre-passage portion can move through the opening portion.

In addition, the valve according to the present invention is characterized in that: a passage device which is provided in a moving part for moving contents and through which contents are passed, comprising a passage operating part for passing the contents therethrough, Means.

The contents passage means includes a passage portion through which the contents are passed by the movement.

The passage section may be moved by at least one of a self weight of the passage section, inertia of the passage section, and a force of the contents pressing the passage section when the passage section is inclined or moving.

The passage portion includes a blocking member that moves in association with the opening member separately from the opening member and blocks at least a part of the opening portion so that the contents do not pass through or pass only partially.

When the passage operating part tilts or moves, the passage part may not be rotated or the rotational motion may be suppressed by the self weight of the passage part so that the opening part is opened to the extent that the contents pass therethrough.

The passage portion includes a bottom portion for accommodating the contents, and the bottom portion may be provided between the opening member and a receiving member which is moved in association with the opening member to receive the content of the required amount.

On the other hand, the contents movement mechanism according to the present invention comprises: a passage device provided in a contents movement mechanism for containing contents and guiding the contents through; And a housing which is open at least to one side, the passage device comprising a passage actuating part for passing contents therethrough, the passage actuating part including contents passage means for allowing the contents to move.

The contents passage means includes a passage movement portion which forms a passage space of the contents by the movement.

The bottom portion may be provided between the opening member and the accommodating member that interlocks with the opening member to receive the content of the required amount and move.

Further, the container mechanism according to the present invention is characterized by comprising: a passage device provided in a container mechanism for containing contents and guiding the contents through; And a housing which is open at least to one side, the passage device comprising a passage actuating part for passing contents therethrough, the passage actuating part including contents passage means for allowing the contents to move.

And, the contents mechanism according to the present invention comprises: a passage device including contents and guiding the contents through; And a housing which is open at least to one side, the passage device comprising a passage actuating part for passing contents therethrough, the passage actuating part including contents passage means for allowing the contents to move.

At least one of numerals, letters and symbols may be displayed on the surface of the contents or inside of the contents to observe the contents of the contents passing through the contents passing means or the contents not passing through the contents passing means.

The contents mechanism may be at least one of a game apparatus, a board game apparatus, a toy game apparatus, and a learning apparatus.

As described above, the passing device, the valve, the container device having the same, the contents moving device, and the contents device according to the present invention are different from the prior art in that the container device discharges the contents such as solids, powder, It is possible to stably guide the passage of the contents through the demanded quantity by providing the opening member so as to close the passage side of the contents of the mechanism, the contents moving mechanism and the contents mechanism.

The present invention can improve the open / close response responsiveness by limiting the movement angles of the container mechanism, the contents movement mechanism, and the opening member that opens the contents passing side of the contents mechanism.

According to the present invention, it is possible to vary the passage space and ensure the receiving portion of the contents, thereby stably inducing the passage of the contents through a constant amount.

According to the present invention, the passage space of the contents is secured, and the passage space is interlocked with the passage of the contents through the fixed passage so that the contents can not pass therethrough to prevent further passage of the contents.

1 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
6 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing the state of use of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
10 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
11 and 12 are sectional views showing the state of use of the container mechanism or the contents movement mechanism having the valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
13 to 15 are sectional views showing the state of use of the container mechanism or the contents movement mechanism having the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
16 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
17 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
18 is a sectional view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 19 and 20 are cross-sectional views showing the state of use of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
21 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
22 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
23 is an exploded bottom perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
24 is a cross-sectional view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
25 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
26 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 27 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
28 is an exploded bottom perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
29 is a cross-sectional view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
30 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
31 is a perspective view of a contents movement mechanism including a valve according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
32 is an exploded perspective view of a contents movement mechanism including a valve according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
33 and Fig. 34 are perspective views of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
35 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
36 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
37 is an exploded perspective view of a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
38 is an exploded bottom perspective view of a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
39 is a cross-sectional view of a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
40 to 42 are sectional views showing the state of use of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
43 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
44 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
45 and 46 are sectional views showing the state of use of the container mechanism or the contents movement mechanism having the passage device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
47 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 48 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
49 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
50 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
51 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 52 is a sectional view showing the state of use of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
53 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
54 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 55 is a sectional view showing the state of use of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
56 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
57 is an exploded perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
58 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of a passing device, a valve, a container device having the same, a contents moving mechanism, and a contents device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation. In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, and these may vary depending on the intention or custom of the operator, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Fig.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism provided with a passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Sectional view showing the state of use of the battery.

1 to 4, a contents moving mechanism or a container mechanism 1 having a passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a storage part 113, a housing 110, 120).

Particularly, the passage operating portion 120 includes a separating plate 135 and a passage passage portion 139.

The separating plate 135 is provided inside the housing 110 to partition the storage portion 113 of the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 and the passing side of the contents and the passing passage portion 139 is provided to pass the contents And extends between the entry side and the discharge side.

In this embodiment, the housing 110 is formed on the side of the storage portion 113 inside the contents moving mechanism or the container body.

Particularly, the passage portion 139 serves to guide the contents to the contents passing means 123.

In addition, the passage passage portion 139 serves to limit the amount of movement of the contents moving to the contents passing means 123.

Specifically, when the length of one end of each of the contents passing through the passage portion 139 is different from the length of the other end, the passage passage portion 139 has a minimum inner diameter of the inner space of the passage portion 139 The passage minimum internal diameter L1 is smaller than or equal to twice the contents maximum maximum external diameter L2 which is the maximum outer diameter of the contents so that two or more individual contents do not enter or pass through the passage portion 139 at the same time Only one piece of the contents can be entered or passed through the passage portion 139 at a time.

When the length of one end of each of the contents passing through the passage portion 139 is different from the length of the other end of the passage portion 139, the passage passage portion 139 is formed so that the contents pass through the passage portion 139 in the longitudinal direction L3 of the contents Guide.

The contents passage means 123 includes an obstructive member 127 which closes the open portion 122 which is opened by being interlocked with the opening member 124. When one piece of contents passes through the passage portion 139 in the forward direction, The individual contents are adjacent to the back of the front passage contents and pass backward through the passage portion 139 and the rear passage contents move and contact the blocking member 127 so that the blocking member 127 moves the opening portion 122 at least partially Thereby preventing the contents from exceeding the predetermined amount and flowing into the opening portion 122 due to clogging.

And a movement guide portion 130 for allowing the contents to flow into the passage portion 139 at a lower portion of the passage portion 139.

Particularly, at least a part of the movement guide portion 130 is formed by the inclined surface 134, and the contents are guided to the place where the passage portion 139 is located.

Therefore, when the housing 110 having the passage operating portion 120 is inclined, the contents move on the inclined surface 134 of the movement guide portion 130 in the gravitational direction.

At least one of the movement guide part 130 and the separation plate 135 includes a vent part 122b in which at least one through hole is formed and the vent is provided through a through hole provided in the vent part 122b , The size of the through hole provided in the vent portion 122b is smaller than the individual size of the contents, so that the contents can not pass through.

In addition, a non-storage space (not shown) separated from the storage unit 113, which is a storage space of the contents, by at least one of the passage operation unit 120, the separation plate 135, and the movement guide unit 130 including the vent 122b, When the preservative 200 is located in the non-storage space 113a, the components of the preservative 200 are stored through the air through the vent 122b of the passage operation part 120 And the preservative 200 in the non-storage space portion 113a is positioned to be separated from the storage portion 113 and does not interfere with passage movement of the contents.

At least a part of the inclined surface 134 of the movement guide 130 is formed as a curved surface so that the contents are guided through the curved surface to move toward the passage operation part 120 in a direction in which the curved surface is narrowed.

The movement guide unit 130 may have a guide hole 132 formed through the member passing means 123 and may form an inclined surface 134 along the edge of the guide hole 132.

The movement angle of the opening member 124 is controlled by at least one of the stopper 129 provided in the contents passing means 123 and the cover 30 connected to the housing 110 having the passage operation portion 120 Lt; / RTI >

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism provided with a passing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention Fig.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention Sectional view showing the state of use of the battery.

5 to 8, the contents moving mechanism or container mechanism 1 including the passing device 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a storage part 113, a housing 110, a receiving part 181, And a passing operation part 120.

The housing 110 and the storage portion 113, the receiving portion 181, and the passing operation portion 120 are replaced with those described in the first embodiment.

The contents passing means 123 includes a fixing member 121 which is an inner wall of the housing 110 and the fixing member 121 forms an opening 122. [ A passage space 112c for guiding the passage of the contents is formed in the opening 122.

At least a part of the fixing member 121 is formed as an inclined surface 134. Therefore, when the housing 110 is tilted, the contents move on the inclined surface 134 of the fixing member 121 in the gravitational direction.

The contents passing through the passage space 112c are accommodated in the receiving portion 181. [ Particularly, a resistance upper plate member 182 is provided at the edge of the contents passage side of the housing 110 so that the contents can be received in the receiving portion 181 in a required amount.

In order to maintain the state in which the opening member 124 closes the opening 122 in a state where the housing 110 is erected, the other side of the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner surface of the opening 122 And a stopper 129 is provided on the surface.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention And FIGS. 11 and 12 are cross-sectional views showing the state of use of the container mechanism or the contents movement mechanism having the valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

9 to 12, the valve 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention opens both sides of the storage part 113 in the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the following fifth embodiment, As shown in FIG.

That is, the valve 100 is provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 for moving the contents through the inside or the contents moving mechanism or container mechanism 1 for storing contents, and the contents passing means 123 is provided for moving the contents (1).

The housing 110 and the passage operating portion 120 are replaced with the above.

The valve 100 is provided in the contents movement mechanism 110 in which the contents move, and includes a passage operating portion 120 through which the contents are passed.

The passage operating portion 120 is formed with an opening portion 122 communicating with the pre-passage portion 113 located before the contents pass through the passage operating portion 120, And a contents passing means 123 formed on the side of the opening 122 to allow the contents to pass therethrough. The contents passing means 123 serves to control the movement of the contents in the contents movement mechanism 110.

The passage operating portion 120 moves the contents through the opening portion 122 and moves the contents of the pre-passage portion 113 through the opening portion 122 by the deformation of the contents passing means 123 .

The passage operation part 120 is a passage which passes through the contents passing means 123 in the pre-passage part 113 before being passed through the contents passing means 123 in the housing 110, And does not move back to the pre-contents passing section 113 again.

The contents passed by the valve 100 may be at least one of solids, powder, and liquid contents.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

13 to 15 are sectional views showing the state of use of the container mechanism or the contents movement mechanism having the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

13 to 15, a contents movement mechanism or container mechanism 1 having a passage device 100 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a storage part 113, a housing 110, and a passage operation part 120 ).

And a contents passage means 123 extending to the housing 110 and having a movement guide portion 130 for allowing the contents passing through the movement guide portion 130 to pass through the required amount. At this time, the contents are the contents which can pass through the contents passing means 123 such as solid matter, powder or liquid.

Particularly, when the contents move in contact with the outer curved surface of the moving member 125 or the outer surface of the opening member 124 in the direction opposite to the passing direction or the passing direction, .

At this time, the effective passage space of the opening portion 122 becomes narrow due to movement of the contents in the outer circumferential direction of the movement fixing portion 125a, thereby preventing passage of the contents other than the demanded amount.

In addition, there is no effective passage space through which the contents are pushed in a direction opposite to the axis along the curved outer surface of the motion member 125 and the other contents pass therethrough.

The weight or center of gravity of the opening member 124 and the weight or center of gravity of the blocking member 127 or the weight or center of gravity of the opening member 124 and the weight or center of gravity of the moving member protrusion 125b The weight of the opening member 124 and the weight of the blocking member 127 or the motion member protruding portion 125b may be adjusted by the weight of the opening member 124 when the housing including the actuating portion 120 is inclined, The opening member 124 is prevented from rotating due to the difference between the center of gravity and the center of gravity so that the blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 is not rotated first, It does not prevent passage of the contents through the openings 122 before. At this time, it is possible that the content of the demanded amount of the contents moving mechanism or the container body is passed to the outside in the state where there is no separate opening / closing mechanism or cover or the opening / closing mechanism or the cover is opened as shown in the figure.

The contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism (1) forms a storage portion (113) and a receiving portion (115).

The storage unit 113 serves to store the contents 5 therein. The storage part 113 is opened to one side so as to contain or pass the contents 5. [ Of course, the storage part 113 can be applied in various shapes and various materials.

In addition, the receiving portion 115 is formed on the drawing (takeout) side of the contents 5 stored in the storage portion 113. The storage part 113 and the receiving part 115 are divided based on the passing operation part 120. [

The housing 110 is provided with a movement guide unit 130 and a passage operation unit 120 through which the contents 5 passing through the movement guide unit 130 are passed through the required amount.

The passage operating portion 120 includes a fixing member 121 and a contents passing means 123.

The fixing member 121 is provided on the inner surface of the housing 110. Thus, the fixing member 121 divides the inside of the housing 110 into a storage part 113 and a receiving part 115. [

Then, the fixing member 121 penetrates through the opening 122. The opening part 122 connects the atmospheric storage part 115 of the housing 110 and the storage part 113 and serves to draw out the contents 5. [

In addition, the contents passing means 123 serves to guide the contents 5 through the opening portion 122 by the amount required. The contents passing means 123 is provided inside the opening portion 122 which is the entire open space of the inner wall of the housing 110 and passes through the contents 5 by the pressing force of the own weight or the contents 5 .

On the other hand, the contents passing means 123 includes an opening member 124, a passing compartment 124a, a motion member 125, a motion fixing portion 125a, a blocking member 127, and a stopper 129. [

The opening member 124 is provided along the inner side or edge of the opening 122. And, in the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 is erected, the opening member 124 closes the opening portion 122 and plays a role of blocking the arbitrary passage of the contents 5 and the inflow of foreign substances from the outside. In addition, in the use state in which the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 is laid out or inverted, the opening member 124 is tilted by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents 5, so that the contents 5 pass.

That is, each of the motion members 125 connected to the opening member 124 is connected to one end of the motion fixing portion 125a so as to be rotatable. Thus, in order to pass the contents 5, when the housing 110 is tilted or waved, the other side of the opening member 124 is opened to each other, and a passage space is ensured. Therefore, the contents 5 pass through the storage part 113 of the housing 110. [

The blocking member 127 serves to close the open portion 122, which is interlocked with the opening member 124. [

And serves to prevent the contents 5 trailing from passing through the contents passing means 123 when one or a fixed amount of the contents 5 passes through the contents passing means 123 by opening of the opening member 124.

At this time, the passage compartment 124a is a space between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127, and serves to allow the contents 5 or one set of contents to be passed to enter.

In addition, the stopper 129 extends from the motion member 125 so that the opening member 124 is not moved anymore, and the blocking member 127 maintains a state of completely blocking the opening 122. [

The movement guide unit 130 includes a separation plate 135. The separating plate 135 is provided inside the housing 110 to partition the storage portion 113 of the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 and the passing side of the contents 5 and the passage portion 139 And extends between the passage entrance side and the passage discharge side of the contents (5).

Therefore, when the contents 5 are moved in contact with the outer curved surface of the moving member 125 or the outer surface of the opening member 124 in the direction opposite to the passing direction or the passing direction, The contents 5 are resisted and moved.

At this time, the effective passage space of the opening portion 122 becomes narrow due to the movement of the movement fixing portion 125a of the contents 5 in the outer circumference of the circumference, thereby preventing the passage of the contents 5 other than the demanded amount.

In addition, there is no effective passage space through which the other contents 5 pass together, while the contents 5 are pushed in a direction opposite to the axis along the curved outer surface of the motion member 125.

The weight or center of gravity of the opening member 124 and the weight or gravity center of the blocking member 127 or the weight or gravity center of the opening member 124 and the weight or gravity center of the moving member 125 The weight of the opening member 124 and the weight of the blocking member 127 or of the motion member 125 can be increased by the weight of the opening member 124. [ The blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 is not rotated first before the opening of the opening member 124 is inhibited by the difference in weight or center of gravity so that the demanded amount of the contents 5 passes, (5) does not block the passage of the opening (122) of the contents (5) before the demand of the container (5) passes. At this time, it is possible to pass the content of the demanded amount of the container main body to the outside in a state where there is no separate opening / closing mechanism or a cover as shown in the drawing, or the opening / closing mechanism or the cover is opened.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism provided with a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, 18 is a cross-sectional view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIGS. 19 and 20 are cross-sectional views showing the state of use of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figs. 16 to 20, according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention

The contents movement mechanism or container mechanism 1 having the passage device 100 includes a storage section 113, a housing 110 and a passage operation section 120.

The housing 110, the storage portion 113, and the passage operation portion 120 are replaced with the above.

The opening member 124 is formed by bending, and the point of bending 124b of the opening member 124 may be linearly curved or curved.

The opening member 124 comes into contact with the motion fixing portion 125a at an angle of more than a right angle and the opening member 124 is bent so as to secure a space between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127, The desired amount content 5 entering the space between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 pushes the opening member 124 so that the opening member 124 moves together with the blocking member 127 .

At this time, the blocking member 127 pushes the opening member 124 and does not interfere with the content 5 of the demanded quantity, and the blocking member 127 enters the passing operation portion 120 in excess of the content of the demanded quantity 5 If there is something to do, stop the excess content. At this time, the content is a solid matter, a powder, a liquid, or the like, and the content of the content can be resisted by the blocking member 127 from passing through the content passing means 123.

When the blocking member 127 is included as in the present embodiment, there is an effect that the user can put the content 5 of the demanded amount directly into the user's hand or other receiving mechanism with only one operation to pass the contents. This is possible because the blocking member 127 automatically blocks the passage of the contents other than the demanded amount.

Particularly, in the case of a general contents moving mechanism or container mechanism 1 for storing medicines such as rectangular pills, there is no space for the user to put two fingers in order to pick up the contents of the pill with the fingers being narrow, In the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 according to the embodiment, the contents of the demanded contents are moved only by tilting or rocking the contents moving mechanism, the container mechanism 1 or the passing operation portion 120 without a separate opening / Can be effectively obtained.

The angle of the bending 124b at which the opening member 124 is bent may be configured at a gentle angle to facilitate passage of the contents to the outside of the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism. Of course, it is possible to bend at various angles.

The blocking member 127 is formed by bending, and the point of bending 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly curved or curved.

The angle of the bending 127b of the blocking member 127 may be configured to be a steep slope close to a right angle so that the contents other than the demanded amount do not enter into the passage operating portion 120. [ Of course, it is possible to bend at various angles.

And a balance portion 123b for controlling the movement of the contents passing means 123 by the own weight of the contents passing means 123. The balance portion 123b includes a motion control member 123a, an opening member 124, At least one of the member 127 and the motion member 125 and includes at least one of the motion control member 123a, the opening member 124, the blocking member 127 and the motion member 125, The center of gravity of the entire balance portion 123b is determined through the position, and movement of the contents passing means 123 due to its own weight is generated.

The motion control member 123a can control at least one of the moving distance and the moving angle of the opening member 124. [

The movement control member 123a is configured such that when the contents content moving mechanism, the container mechanism 1 or the passing operation portion 120 is erected or tilted, before the content of demand contents 5 pushes the opening member 124, The blocking member 127 can be controlled so as not to block the passage of the content 5 of the demanded amount by the rotation of the member moving together with the opening 124 or the self-weight of the opening member 124.

The motion control member 123a is configured to move the weight of the opening member 124 or the weight of the at least one member that moves together with the opening member 124 by the weight of the opening member 124 And the weight and position to control the movement.

The movement control member 123a is configured to move the weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the weight of the movement member 123a when the contents movement mechanism, the container mechanism 1 or the passage operation portion 120 is raised or tilted, 124 and the motion control member 123a and the weight of the separate member that moves together with the spool 124 to balance the weight around the motion fixing portion 125a and maintain the position of the opening member 124 .

In addition, when the contents movement mechanism, the container mechanism 1 or the passage operation part 120 is raised or tilted, the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a maintain their gravity direction position by weight balance.

Of course, the initial state position due to the weight of the opening member 124 or the blocking member 127 when the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 is standing up, through the adjustment of the center of gravity using the motion control member 123a, It is possible to cause the blocking member 127 to block or open the opening 122.

The blocking member 127 may be a separate member that moves together with the opening member 124 and it is possible to serve as the motion control member 123a when the motion control member 123a is not provided.

And a resistance member 110a provided in the passage operating portion 120. The resistance member 110a limits the passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion 120. [

The resistance member 110a limits the passage of the contents passing through the passage operation part 120 and the resistance member 110a restricts the passage of the contents through the blocking member 110a 127) to resist passage of the contents.

The resistance member 110a may be configured to protrude into the pass-through operation part 120 so that the contents exceeding the demand amount can not easily enter. In addition, it is possible to more effectively block the entry of contents exceeding the demand amount in conjunction with the blocking member 127 which is moving.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 23 is an exploded bottom perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig.

FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 25 is a perspective view showing a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, Sectional view showing the state of use of the battery.

As shown in Figs. 21 to 25, the contents movement mechanism or the container mechanism 1 having the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110 and a passage operation part 120. Fig.

The housing 110 is divided into a storage part 113 and a receiving part 115 based on the passing operation part 120. For convenience, the receiving portion 115 is assumed to be the outside of the opening of the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1.

The storage unit 113 refers to the inner space of the housing 110 for storing contents 5 such as pills.

The receiving portion 115 means one side of the housing 110 which is opened so that the contents 5 can be inserted and passed.

Of course, the storage part 113 and the receiving part 115 can be applied in various shapes and various materials.

In particular, the housing 110 may be detachably coupled to the passage side of the contents 5 of the storage part 113, or may be integrally provided with the storage part 113. [ Of course, the housing 110 may have various shapes and various materials.

In addition, the housing 110 defines a passage operating portion 120 therein.

The passage operation part 120 is provided inside the housing 110 and serves to guide the contents 5 contained in the storage part 113 by a fixed amount or a demand amount (demand amount). The term 'quantity' refers to the amount or number of movements that are differently shifted within the same number, quantity, and error range. The 'quantity of demand' is the quantity (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity' do.

Although not shown, the housing 110 may have a cover on the upper side. The cover receives the contents (5) to be moved through the passing operation part (120).

The passage operating portion 120 moves the contents 5 by the deformation of the contents passing means 123 caused by tilting or shaking of the housing 110 or the passing operation portion 120, 121, a contents passage means 123, a movement guide portion 180, and a guide member 190.

The fixing member 121 is provided inside the housing 110. At this time, the position of the fixing member 121 in the housing 110 is not limited.

Then, the fixing member 121 penetrates through the opening 122. The opening 122 connects the receiving portion 115 of the housing 110 and the storage portion 113 to allow the contents 5 to be drawn out. At this time, the number and diameter of the openings 122 are not limited. That is, the passage operating portion 120 includes an opening portion 122, which corresponds to the storage portion 113 and communicates with the storage portion 113, which is a (previous) space before the contents 5 pass through the passage operating portion 120, .

In particular, the openings 122 may be formed in various shapes such as a circular shape or a polygonal shape on a plane, and may be applied as holes.

The fixing member 121 may be integrally formed with the housing 110, may be integrally formed on the inner side, or may be detachably coupled to the housing 110. In addition, the fixing member 121 can be deformed into various shapes.

An inner wall of the housing 110 forms a fixing member 121 and an opening 122 is formed in a space inside the housing 110 .

On the other hand, the contents passing means 123 serves to guide the contents 5 of the required amount through the opening portion 122. In other words, the contents passing means 123 is in contact with the opening portion 122 and serves to pass the contents 5 of a required amount or a predetermined amount.

The movement guide unit 180 is extended from the inner surface of the housing 110 or the fixing member 121 toward the storage unit 113. For convenience, the movement guide unit 180 is shown extending from the fixing member 121 toward the storage unit 113. At this time, the movement guide unit 180 is extended from the fixing member 121 corresponding to the edge of the opening 122.

Thus, when the housing 110 or the passing operation portion 120 is inclined, the movement guide portion 180 serves to guide the contents 5 to the opening portion 122 in a concentrated movement. Particularly, in a state in which the movement guide portion 180 is inclined, the contents 5 are guided along the surface of the movement guide portion 180 by their own weight or inertia.

In particular, the movement guide 180 may be a guide member connected to the housing 110, but may be the inner side of the housing 110 itself.

The movement guide unit 180 may be a pair of plates so that the contents 5 of the storage unit 113 can be concentratedly moved to the opening 122 along the wall surface of the housing 110, Or a duct shape extending from the fixing member 121 along the edge of the fixing member 122. For convenience, the movement guide 180 is shown as being a pair of side by side plates. Of course, the movement guide portion 180 can be deformed into various shapes.

The guide member 190 extends from the movement guide 180 in the direction of the bottom surface of the housing 110 so that the contents 5 of the storage part 113 are concentrated in the movement guide 180 . In particular, the guide member 190 may be formed so as to gradually expand at the rim or end of the movement guide 180. Of course, the guide member 190 may be formed in various shapes.

In addition, the movement guide unit 180 and the guide member 190 can be integrally manufactured.

On the other hand, the contents passing means 123 serves to move the content 5 of one set (one by one) or the set amount of contents 5 to the receiving portion 115 side. The inside of the opening portion 122 and the movement guide portion 180 Respectively.

Here, the contents passage means 123 includes a passage portion 140, a support member 150, a retardation member 160, and a closing support member 170.

The passage portion 140 is rotatably provided on the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner surface of the opening portion 122 to open the opening portion 122 to allow the contents 5 to be drawn out, And blocks the opening of the contents (5) by blocking the opening (122).

Particularly, the passage movement part 140 is moved by at least one of the inclination of the housing 110 or the passing operation part 120, the self-load, the weight of the contents 5, the pressing force of the contents 5 and inertia . That is, when the housing 110 or the pass-through part 120 is inclined or inverted, the pass-through part 140 is moved by its own load and the pressing force of the contents 5 to be drawn out and opens the opening part 122 do.

Further, the passage portion 140 includes an opening member 142, a passage holding portion 144, and a blocking member 127.

In particular, the opening member 124 serves to open the opening 122, and may be provided in a single or a plurality of openings.

The opening member 142 serves to open or close the opening 122 by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents 5.

Particularly, the passage portion 140 is not opened to the extent that the contents 5 pass through the opening portion 122 only by the center of gravity or by the self-load when the housing 110 or the passing operation portion 120 is tilted. The passage portion 140 is prevented from opening to the extent that the contents 5 pass through the opening portion 122 before the contents 5 resist the passage portion 140 and open the opening portion 122. [

That is, the opening member 142 moves in the same direction as the contents 5 to be passed through the opening portion 122 and serves to allow the passage of the contents 5.

At this time, the fixing member 121 extends the bracket 122a so that the opening member 142 can be easily detachably assembled to the fixing member 121. [ Of course, the opening member 142 and the bracket 122a can be deformed into various shapes. In particular, the opening member 142 is formed so that the motion response is fast when the housing 110 or the passing operation portion 120 is erected or tilted.

The passage holding portion 144 serves to keep the opening member 142 in a state of opening the opening portion 122 through which the contents 5 pass. This is to allow the set contents 5, one by one, to pass through the opening 122.

In other words, the passage holding portion 144 serves to restrain the state in which the opening member 142 is opening the opening portion 122.

The passage retaining portion 144 extends from the opening member 142. Thus, the opening member 142 and the passage holding portion 144 are moved in the same direction about the portion where the bracket 122a is pivoted. That is, while the opening member 142 and the passage holding portion 144 are moved in one direction, the opening portion 122 is opened. Conversely, as the opening member 142 and the passage holding member 144 move in the other direction, the opening 122 is closed.

At this time, the passage holding portion 144 includes the restricting member 145. The restricting member 145 extends to the opening member 142 and moves in the same direction as the opening member 142. [

Particularly, even when the housing 110 is raised by engaging the restricting member 145 inside the fixing member 121, the opening member 142 is prevented from moving in the direction opposite to the direction in which the contents 5 are drawn out.

That is, the restricting member 145 is hooked inside the housing 110 when the housing 110 is erected, so that the blocking member 127 maintains the state in which the opening 122 is closed.

The blocking member 127 also has the function of moving the opening 122 in the opposite direction to the opening member 142 apart from the opening member 142 and closing the opening portion 122 such that the contents 5 can not pass or pass only partially do.

That is, the blocking member 127 is movably provided in the movement guide portion 180, and when the housing 110 or the passing operation portion 120 is tilted, the center of gravity Respectively.

More specifically, when the housing 110 or the passage operating portion 120 is inclined, the blocking member 127 is interlocked with the movement of the opening member 142 and the restricting member 145 of the passage holding portion 144 in one direction, Lt; / RTI > Thus, the open portion 122 is opened, and the blocking member 127 presses the restraining member 145. Accordingly, the opening member 142 maintains the open portion 122 open.

Conversely, when the housing 110 is set in the initial state, the blocking member 127 is moved in one direction to move the opening member 142 and the restricting member 145 in the other direction. Thus, the restricting member 145 and the opening member 142, which are released from the blocking member 127, are moved in the other direction, so that the opening 122 is closed. At this time, the restricting member 145 and the opening member 142 are moved in the other direction until the restricting member 145 contacts the fixing member 121, until the opening member 142 closes the opening 122.

Of course, the blocking member 127 can be deformed into various shapes.

Particularly, the blocking member 127 should be initialized so that the blocking member 145 interlocks with the blocking member 145 when the blocking member 145 rotates in one direction and moves in the other direction.

Thus, the contents passing means 123 includes the support member 150. [ The support member 150 serves to control the rotation direction of the blocking member 127.

That is, the support member 150 is protruded from the inner side surface of the movement guide portion 180 and supports the blocking member 127 to maintain the initial state of the blocking member 127, 120) is tilted to pass through the contents (5), the contents (5) through the movement will be improved in blocking reactivity. Of course, the support member 150 can be deformed into various shapes.

In addition, the delay member 160 included in the contents passing means 123 is movably provided inside the movement guide portion 180. At this time, the delay member 160 is provided in the movement guide unit 180 so as to move in the same direction as the opening member 142, so that the contents 5 passing through the opening member 142 of the contents passing means 123 Thereby delaying the time for moving the contents 5 to be moved. That is, when the preceding contents 5 pass through the opening member 142, the movement of the following contents 5 is delayed as the resistance is received from the delay member 160. Thus, the contents 5 can be drawn one by one or by a fixed amount.

At this time, the delay member 160 is installed on the inner side of the movement guide unit 180 so as to move while delaying the contents 5. Of course, the delay member 160 can be deformed into various shapes.

The closing support member 170 included in the contents passing means 123 is configured to support the opening member 142 so as to maintain the state in which the opening member 142 closes the opening 122, , It is shown that it is the same as the blocking member 127 for convenience.

Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the contents movement mechanism or the container mechanism 1 including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described.

When the user is put into the use state such as tilting or reversing the initial state of the contents moving mechanism, the container mechanism 1 or the passing operation portion 120, the opening member 142 is pressed against the pushing force of the self- And the restricting member 145 is moved in the same direction as the opening member 142 in one direction. The blocking member 127 is moved in the other direction opposite to the opening member 142. [ At this time, the restricting member 145 presses the blocking member 127 to prevent the blocking member 127 from returning to the initial position. As a result, the opening member 142 keeps the open portion 122 open. Thus, the leading contents 5 for pressing the opening member 142 are pulled out.

In particular, the delay member 160 is moved in the same direction as the opening member 142, and serves to reduce the moving speed of the following content 5.

Here, the 'initial state' is a state in which the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 is erected in the forward direction, and the restricting member 145 is held in contact with the inside of the fixing member 121, The blocking member 127 is supported by the support member 150 and the delay member 160 is directed toward the storage unit 113 by its own weight.

Of course, when the user lifts the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 in the forward direction and returns to the initial state, the opening member 142 is moved in the other direction by its own weight, and the restricting member 145 is moved to the opening member 142 The blocking member 127 is moved in one direction opposite to the opening member 142 and is initialized.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

FIG. 26 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 27 is a perspective view showing a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 28 is an exploded bottom perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Fig.

FIG. 29 is a sectional view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism provided with a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 30 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention Sectional view showing the state of use of the battery.

As shown in Figs. 26 to 30, the contents movement mechanism or the container mechanism 1 having the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention includes the housing 110 and the passage operation part 120. Fig.

The housing 110 is replaced by the above.

The passage operating portion 120 moves the contents 5 one by one or by a predetermined amount and is provided with a means for passing through the contents passing means (not shown) generated by tilting or swinging of the housing 110 or the passage operating portion 120 123, the contents 5 are moved.

Here, the passage operating portion 120 includes a fixing member 121, a contents passing means 123, a movement guide portion 180, and a guide member 190.

Then, the fixing member 121 penetrates through the opening 122. The opening 122 connects the receiving portion 115 of the housing 110 and the storage portion 113 to allow the contents 5 to be drawn out.

The inside of the opening portion 122 and the movement guide portion 180 are provided with a predetermined distance between the inside of the opening portion 122 and the movement guide portion 180, Respectively.

The movement guide unit 180 serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 when the housing 110 or the passage operation unit 120 is inclined as in the sixth embodiment.

At this time, the movement guide unit 180 guides the movement of the contents 5 by guiding the movement guide unit 180 along the plane of the movement guide unit 180 by the weight or inertia of the contents 5 in an inclined state. The movement guide unit 180 may be fixed to the inner surface of the housing 110 and may extend from the fixing member 121 to correspond to the opening 122.

Particularly, the movement guide unit 180 may be an inner side surface of the housing 110, or may be a separate guide member provided inside the housing 110.

Of course, the movement guide portion 180 can be deformed into various shapes.

The guide member 190 is extended from the movement guide unit 180 such that the contents 5 stored in the storage unit 113 of the housing 110 are concentrated to the opening 122 side. At this time, the guide member 190 can be applied in various shapes.

On the other hand, the contents passage means 123 includes a passage portion 140 and a closing support member 170.

The passage portion 140 is movably provided on the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner side surface of the opening portion 122 to allow the opening of the opening portion 122 to allow the drawing of the contents 5, Thereby preventing the contents 5 from being drawn out.

The passage portion 140 includes an opening member 142, a receiving member 127a, a passage compartment 124a, a bottom portion 146, and a stopper 129.

The opening member 142 serves to open or close the opening 122 by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents 5. In other words, the opening member 142 serves to move in the same direction as the contents 5 to be passed and to allow the passage of the contents 5.

The accommodating member 127a extends from the opening member 142 and moves in the same direction as the opening member 142 and interlocks with the opening member 142 to receive a predetermined amount of the contents 5 do. Of course, the housing member 127a can be deformed into various shapes.

When the housing member 110 or the passage operating portion 120 is inclined, the contents 5 of the storage portion 113 are moved in the receiving member 127a in conjunction with the movement of the opening member 142 and the housing member 127a in one direction, .

The receiving member 127a is further moved to block the introduction of the following contents 5 and the preceding contents 5 pass through the opening member 142 or the contents 223 located on the opening member 142 (5) can be taken out.

Conversely, when the housing 110 is erected in the initial state, the opening member 142 and the housing member 127a are moved in the other direction, and the opening member 142 blocks the opening portion 122. [

The passage compartment 124a is a space (space) extending between the opening member 142 and the housing member 127a, in particular, between the opening member 142 and the housing member 127a, (5) of a predetermined amount or less. The contents 5 contained in the passing compartment 124a are guided through the opening member 142. [ At this time, the length of the passing compartment 124a may be similar to or slightly longer than the length of the contents 5.

The bottom part 146 is formed between the opening member 142 and the receiving member 127a to receive the contents 5 passing through the receiving member 127a and is provided with the contents 5 As shown in Fig. Accordingly, the bottom portion 146 connects the receiving member 127a and the opening member 142 and can be formed in a flat plate shape.

In particular, the bottom portion 146 has a length capable of accommodating the contents 5 in the longitudinal direction.

The stopper 129 restricts the rotation angle of the opening member 142 and extends from the center of rotation of the passage portion 140 to the movement guide 180 or the guide member 190 or the housing 110 so that the opening member 142 does not move any further after opening the opening 122 fully.

Of course, the stopper 129 can be deformed into various shapes.

On the other hand, the closing support member 170 included in the contents passing means 123 is fixed to the fixing member 121 to support the opening member 142 so that the opening member 142 keeps the opening 122 closed. Or the guide member 180 or the guide member 190, as shown in Fig. In particular, the closure support member 170 may be formed in the movement guide 180 to support the stopper 129. [

The passage device includes a passage operating part (120) for guiding movement of the contents, and the passage operating part (120) includes a contents passing means (123) for moving the contents. The contents passing means 123 includes a passage moving part 140 which forms a passage space of the contents by the movement.

The passage portion 140 includes an opening member 142 that moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows the passage of the contents. The opening member 142 is moved to open by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents and can pass through the contents. At least two of the opening member 142, the blocking member 127, and the moving member 125, the weight and weight (weight) of the opening member 142, The rotation of the opening member 142 is inhibited by the center position so that the passage of the contents can not be prevented before the demanded amount of the contents passes.

When the passage operating portion 120 is inclined so as to rotate by the weight of the opening member 142, the position of the weight and the center of gravity of the opening member 142 and the moving member 125, The rotation of the body 142 is inhibited, so that the passage of the contents can not be prevented before the demanded amount of the contents passes.

The passage operating portion 120 can move the contents by deformation of the contents passing means 123 caused by tilting or shaking of the passage operating portion 120. [ When the passage operating portion 120 is inclined, the contents can move along the inclined surface of the movement guide portion 180 in the gravity direction.

The movement guide portion 180 includes a movement guide portion 180 for guiding the movement of the contents when the passage operation portion 120 is inclined. When the movement guide portion 180 is tilted, 180 to guide the contents through.

The passage means 123 includes a passage portion 140 through which the contents are passed by the movement and the passage portion 140 has a function of controlling the weight of the passage portion 140 when the passage portion 120 is inclined or moving, The inertia of the passage unit 140, and the force of the substance pressing the passage unit 140. [

The passage portion 140 includes a blocking member 127 which is moved in the same direction as the opening member 142 apart from the opening member 142 and closes the opening portion 122 such that the contents do not pass through or only partially pass therethrough can do.

The passage portion 140 includes a passage compartment 124a provided between the opening member 142 and the blocking member 127 so that the content of the compartment capacity is contained in the passage compartment 124a, It can induce movement. The passing compartment 124a is formed so that the compartment capacity of the compartment accommodated by the compartment 124a is equal to or larger than the amount required for the compartment 124 to pass through the contents passing means 123, To resist passage of the contents beyond the demanded volume so that they do not pass through the pass-through compartment 124a if the capacity of the compartment housed in the pass-through compartment 124a exceeds the demanded amount.

The passage moving part 140 may be provided with a position of the center of gravity of the moving part of the passage part 140 and a position of the rotating part of the moving part 210 which is the rotational center of the passage part 140. The rotational center position of the moving part of the passing motion part 140 is positioned in the direction opposite to the direction of the outer passing of the passing device which is behind the moving part center of gravity position of the moving part 140, The rotational movement of the passage portion 140 may be inhibited or delayed due to the difference between the center of gravity of the movement portion and the position of the rotation portion 210 of the movement portion.

Accordingly, when the passage operating portion 120 is inclined or moved, the passage portion 140 is not rotated by the self-weight of the passage portion 140 so that the opening portion 122 is opened to the extent that the contents pass therethrough. The passage portion 140 may be configured such that the opening portion 122 is opened to the extent that the contents pass through due to the self weight of the passage portion 140 before the contents resist the passage portion 140 and open the opening portion 122 .

The pass motion part 140 includes a receiving member 127a which extends to the opening member 142 and moves in the same direction as the opening member 142 and interlocks with the opening member 142 to receive and move the content of the demanded amount can do. The passage portion 140 includes a pass compartment 124a provided between the opening member 142 and the housing member 127a and accommodates the contents of the compartment capacity in the pass compartment 124a, It can induce movement.

The passage portion 140 includes a bottom portion 146 for accommodating the contents and the bottom portion 146 can support the lower portion of the contents in the passage portion 140 in the gravity direction.

The position of the contents to be supported and passed by the bottom portion 146 by the floor height varying member 147 which is the raised or protruded portion of the bottom portion 146 can be raised in the direction opposite to the gravity direction. At this time, the space of the opening portion 122, which is opened to allow the contents to pass therethrough, may be narrowed. Due to the narrowed opening 122 space, contents beyond the capacity may resist movement in the pass-through compartment 124a, so that contents beyond the capacity may not migrate to the pass-through 140. Further, the contents can be easily passed through the opening member by the position of the contents to be lifted.

When the bottom portion 146 includes the floor height varying member 147 and the bottom portion 146 is formed in a curved shape as in the present embodiment, the contents are brought into contact with the surface of the floor height varying member 147 The bottom portion 146 moves in the moving direction of the contents due to the resistance of the content of the contents, so that the passage portion 140 can move in the direction of the contents passage.

At this time, when the bottom portion 146 moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed therethrough and permits passage of the contents, with the resistance to contact with the bottom portion 146, the passage portion 140 has the opening member 142 Or the passage portion 140 can be moved only by the movement of the bottom portion 146 without a separate opening member 142 in the passage portion 140. [

The floor height varying member 147 provided at the bottom portion 146 or the bottom portion 146 may be provided in various friction materials or curved shapes.

The bottom portion 146 may be provided between the opening member 142 and the receiving member 127a which is interlocked with the opening member 142 to receive the content of the required amount and move. The bottom portion 146 may have a length for receiving the longitudinal length of the rectangular contents.

The contents passage means 123 is provided with a passage mechanism 123 having no opening or closing mechanism or cover for opening and closing the housing 110 on the side of the passage operating portion 120 of the housing 110 provided with the contents passing means 123, It is possible to induce passage of the contents.

The contents passing means 123 is configured to allow the contents to pass through a member fixed to the opening / closing mechanism of the passing operation portion 120 of the housing 110 provided with the contents passing means 123 or the contents Can be passed through.

The contents passing means 123 can allow passage of the contents in a state in which the housing 110 having the contents passing means 123 is opened in the direction of the contents passing through the contents passing means 123.

Characterized in that the contents pass through the contents passing means (123) only by the action of the passing operation part (120) provided with the contents passing means (123) being inclined, inverted or shaken.

The contents can pass through the rotational deformation of the contents passing means 123. By the rotational deformation of the contents passing means 123, passage of the contents exceeding the necessary contents can be prevented. The rotational deformation of the contents passing means 123 can be made only by an operation of tilting, inverting or shaking the passing operation portion 120. The rotational deformation of the contents passing means 123 can be achieved by pressing the contents passing means 123 by the own weight of the contents.

When the deformation of the contents passing means 123 due to the rotation by the center of gravity of the moving part of the passing part 140 occurs during the rotation deformation caused by the rotation of a part of the member of the contents passing means 123, It may be delayed until the nearest point before the contact.

The deformation of the contents passing means 123 may be a deformation caused by the luck of the moving part.

The contents slip in contact with the surface or passage means provided in the housing 110 and can move and pass through the contents passing means 123. [

The deformation of the contents passing means 123 due to the rotation of the passage moving part 140 by its own weight may not occur before the contact due to the own weight of the contents.

And a sensing unit for sensing the passage of the contents when the contents pass through the contents passing means 123. The sensing unit senses or measures at least one of the quantity, date, day of the week, and time of passage of the contents.

The content measurement of the sensing part may be an electronic sensor or a measurement by machine operation. The sensing unit may measure the physical movement of the contents passing means 123 by a mechanical measuring method. The sensing unit may include at least one of a touch sensor, an acceleration sensor, an angular velocity sensor, a gravity sensor, a geomagnetic sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a proximity sensor, a motion recognition sensor, an electronic compass, a magnetometer sensor, and a gesture sensor.

It is also possible to recognize whether or not the contents have passed through the passage operation part 120 by means of the data sensed or measured by the sensing part or by the operation of the contents passing means 123 by at least one user's sensory method of visual, auditory and tactile And a display unit for displaying the information. The display unit may be represented by at least one of a number, a character, a symbol, braille, light emission, lighting, and color.

On the other hand, when the sensing unit senses that the predetermined amount of the content passes through the content passing means 123 for a predetermined period or time, or detects that the content exceeds the predetermined amount and passes through the content passing means 123, 123) for restricting movement of the contents.

And a sensing unit that senses passage of the contents when the contents pass through the contents passing means 123. The control unit 120 determines whether the contents sensed through the sensing unit pass or passes, The date of passage, the day of the week, and the time of the passage together with the number of passing passes or the number of passes, on the display unit. The display of the display unit may be at least one of numerals, characters, symbols, and signals using an LCD or an LED.

And a communication unit for transmitting data sensed or measured by the sensing unit. The control unit may judge whether or not the contents sensed through the sensing unit pass or the amount of passage, and determine at least one of date, day of the week, and time of passage, along with whether or not the judged contents are passed or passed, It can be transmitted proximately or remotely through the communication unit.

When the sensing unit senses the contents passing through the contents passing means 123 and it is judged that a specified amount of contents have passed, the sensing unit may include a locking portion so that no further contents pass through the passing device. The locking portion is provided in the passage device to block movement of the contents passing means 123 or block the movement path of the contents in the passage operation portion 120.

At this time, blocking of the motion of the contents passing means 123 is made by contact resistance of the moving parts of the contents passing means, and the blocking of the moving path in the passing operation portion 120 is performed by passing through the passing- The passage passage portion 139 may be formed by blocking or resisting the contents. The lock may remain locked before the end of the specified time or situation if control is required, such as medication that requires restriction of the infringing patient or food that requires normal intake.

In addition, at least one of numerals, letters, and symbols may be displayed on the surface or content of the contents to observe the contents of the contents passing through the contents passing means 123 or the contents not passing through the contents passing means 123 have.

The contents passing means 123 when tilting or unsteading the passing operation portion 120 is located at a position where the weight of the contents passing means 123 or the weight of at least one portion of the passing operation portion 120 connected to the contents passing means 123 And the contents passing means 123, which is moved in the direction of gravity, rotates in the gravity direction about the vertical axis of the passing operation portion 120, and can form the space for passing the contents in the gravity direction.

The rotation of the contents passing means 123 may be performed by contacting the housing 110 and the inner surface of the housing 110 or by contacting the shaft 110 of the housing 110 .

The passage passage portion 139 has such a shape as to prevent the contents other than the demanded amount exceeding the demand amount from completely passing through the passage portion 139 when the contents exceeding the demand amount enters the passage passage portion 139 can do.

The passage passage portion 139 has a resistance which resists the passage of all the contents, including the content or demand exceeding the demand, through the passage portion 139 when the contents exceeding the demand amount enters the passage portion 139 Member or resistance shape so that the content exceeding the demanded amount can be prevented from passing through the content passing means 123. The resistance of the resistance member or resistance provided in the passage portion 139 can contact or resist the contents that enter the passage portion 139 and prevent passage of the contents exceeding the demanded amount.

The opening member 142 can be rotatably provided and the contents passing means 123 can open and close the opening portion 122 by the deformation of the contents passing means 123. [

The contents to be passed by the contents passing means 123 may be at least one of solid matter, powder and liquid contents. The solid material is at least one of solid medicine, food, utensil, tool, material, food material, industrial material and common material, and the powder is powdered medicine, food, appliance, tool, material, Or at least one of the materials.

Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described.

In the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 is raised or the contents 5 are not passed, the opening member 142 is supported on the closing supporting member 170 while being rotated in one direction by its own weight. At this time, the housing member 127a opens the opening 122. [

In particular, a substantially intermediate portion along the axial direction of the bottom portion 146 is movably connected to the bracket 122a.

When the contents 5 are moved between the guide member 190 and the movement guide 180 (180) when the contents movement mechanism, the container mechanism (1) or the passing operation part 120 is inclined or inverted and passes through the contents , One set or set amount passes through the housing member 127a and comes into contact with the bottom portion 146. [

The opening member 142 is moved in the other direction until the stopper 129 comes into contact with the movement guide portion 180 or the guide member 190 and the opening portion 122 is opened.

At this time, the accommodating member 127a blocks the opening 122, so that the further content 5 is not drawn out.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

FIG. 31 is a perspective view of a contents movement mechanism including a valve according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 32 is an exploded perspective view of a contents movement mechanism including a valve according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, 34 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

31 to 34, the valve 100 according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention can be realized as a pipe by opening both sides of the housing 110 in the seventh embodiment.

That is, the valve 100 forms an outer shape with the housing 110, and the passage operating part 120 is provided inside the housing 110 to control the movement of the contents 5. [

The passage operating portion 120 includes a fixing member 121 and a contents passing means 123 and a guide member 190. The contents passing means 123 is a member for passing the contents 5 in the housing 110 It controls the movement.

At this time, the contents 5 to be passed by the valve 100 can be any one of solid matter, powder, and liquid contents 5. [ In particular, the contents 5 passed by the valve 100 can be applied as solids.

In addition, the fixing member 121, the contents passing means 123 and the guide member 190 are replaced with those described in the second embodiment.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

FIG. 35 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism provided with a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 36 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention Fig.

FIG. 37 is an exploded perspective view of a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 38 is an exploded bottom perspective view of a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 39 is a cross-sectional view of a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 40 to 42 are sectional views showing a state of use of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention to be.

35 to 42, the contents movement mechanism or container mechanism 1 having the passage device 100 according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention includes a storage part 113, a housing 110, and a passage operation part 120 ).

The housing 110 and the storage portion 113 are replaced with the above.

The passage operating portion 120 includes a fixing member 121 and a contents passing means 123. The passage operating portion 120 may be formed on the circumferential surface of the housing 110, that is, on the inner surface of the passage 121a.

The fixing member 121 is provided on the inner side surface of the passage 121a of the housing 110. Thus, the fixing member 121 separates the inside of the housing 110, particularly, the cylindrical portion 121a. Then, the fixing member 121 passes through the opening portion 122 in which the passage operating portion 120 is provided. At this time, the number and diameter of the openings 122 are not limited.

In particular, the fixing member 121 may be formed as an inner wall of the housing 110, may be integrally formed on the inner side, or may be detachably coupled to the housing 110. In addition, the fixing member 121 can be deformed into various shapes.

In addition, the contents passing means 123 is provided on the side of the opening portion 122, and serves to pass the contents through demanded amounts by the pressing force of the weight or the contents.

On the other hand, the contents passage means 123 includes an opening member 124, a motion member 125, a motion fixing portion 126, and a blocking member 127.

The opening member 124 is provided along the inner surface of the opening 122 or along the edge of the opening 122. Then, in the initial state in which the storage part 113 is erected, the opening member 124 closes the opening part 122 to prevent the passage of the contents arbitrarily and the inflow of foreign substances from the outside. In addition, in the use state in which the storage part 113 is laid down or reversed, the opening member 124 is opened by opening the opening part 122 by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents, so that the contents are passed. At this time, the contents are passed through the opening 122 at a predetermined amount when the opening 122 is opened.

The opening member 124 is disposed in a single or plural number along the edge of the opening 122 so as to allow the passage of the contents while being lifted by the pressing force of the self weight or contents. And, the opening member 124 can be deformed into various shapes. For convenience, the opening member 124 is shown in a triangular shape. Of course, the opening member 124 is not limited to the number and material.

The motion fixing part 125a is connected to the motion member 125 or the opening member 124 to connect the at least one opening member 124 to the fixing member 121 movably. Alternatively, the motion fixing part 126 may be connected to each of the opening members 124 integrated with the motion member 125 so that each of the opening members 124 can be movably connected to the fixing member 121.

As an example, the fixing member 121 has a motion fixing portion 125a on the upper surface along the edge of the opening portion 122. [ Here, the 'upper surface' is the surface of the fixing member 121 facing upward when the storage unit 113 is put in an unused state.

The motion member 125 is connected to the corresponding motion fixing portion 125a provided on the upper surface of each of the opening members 124 in a state where the opening 122 is closed. Thus, the opening member 124 is moved along the motion member 125. Of course, the motion member 125 and the motion fixing part 125a may be deformed into various shapes, and a part of the motion member 125 may protrude. In addition, the motion member 125 may be integrally formed with the opening member 124, or may be detachably provided with the opening member 124. Similarly, the motion fixing part 125a may be detachably attached to the fixing member 121, or may be integrally formed with the fixing member 121. [

Also, the blocking member 127 may be provided on a part of the opening member 124 or on each of the opening members 124. Thus, the blocking member 127 can be moved in conjunction with the corresponding opening member 124.

In particular, when the opening member 124 is closing the opening 122, the blocking member 127 is in a state of opening the opening 122. [ Conversely, when the opening member 124 is opening the opening portion 122, the blocking member 127 is in a state of blocking the opening portion 122 so that the contents can not pass through or only partially pass through.

When the blocking member 127 is opened and the contents are introduced to the opening member 124 side, the blocking member 127 blocks the opening member 122 from passing through or partially passes through the opening member 122, 124 are opened so that the contents introduced into the opening member 124 side pass through.

It is preferable that the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 corresponding to each other are integrally manufactured. Further, since the blocking member 127 closes the space of the opening 122 only to the extent that the contents can not pass through, the number of the opening members 124 can be reduced.

Thus, when a certain amount (or number) of contents presses the opening member 124, the opening member 124 opens and opens the opening 122. In conjunction therewith, the blocking member 127 closes the opening 122. Accordingly, the contents are passed through the opening 122 only by a predetermined amount.

The contents passed through the opening portion 122 are received in the cover 30 or passed outside the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism. When the storage unit 113 is tilted back in the unused state, the opening member 124 is opened by the rotation of the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 due to its own weight, ). Therefore, the contents accommodated in the cover 30 are not put into the storage part 113.

On the other hand, each of the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 may be erected perpendicularly or at an acute angle to the surface of the fixing member 121 with the opening 122 opened. This is to improve the closing responsiveness of each of the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 in a state where the opening portion 122 is opened.

By way of example, in order to limit the opening angle when the opening member 124 is opened, the contents passing means 123 has a stopper 129. The stopper 129 serves to restrict the angle of motion of the motion member 125 connected to the opening member 124 in a protruded form. Of course, the stopper 129 can be deformed into various shapes. The shape of the motion member 125 may be deformed such that the motion member 125 is resistant to the stopper 129 at a predetermined position in order to stop the motion of the motion member 125 in response to the stopper 129. [ Or a motion member protrusion 125b protruding from a part of the motion member 125 may be provided.

Also, at least one of the opening member 124, the blocking member 127, and the motion member 125 may be adjusted in weight or center of gravity. Through this adjustment, at least one of the blocking member 127 and the moving member 125, when the contents moving mechanism, the container mechanism or the passing operation portion 120 is inclined to rotate by the self weight of the opening member 124 The rotation of the opening member 124 is inhibited by a single weight or center of gravity and the blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 is not rotated first before the demanded amount of the contents passes, The passage of the contents through the opening portion 122 is prevented from being prevented before passing through.

The blocking member 127 is provided with the supporting member 128 abutting the fixing member 121 in the open state of the opening portion 122 in order to limit the opening angle when the blocking member 127 is opened. The support member 128 serves to prevent the blocking member 127 from being bent over a certain angle. Since the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 are integrally formed, the supporting member 128 also serves to keep the opening member 124 in the closed state. Of course, the support member 128 can be deformed into various shapes.

On the other hand, the movement guide unit 130 serves to guide the contents inside the storage unit 113 to be concentrated to the inside of the blocking member 127 standing along the inclined locus when the storage unit 113 is tilted .

Therefore, the movement guide unit 130 is provided inside the housing 110 and guides the guide hole 132 therethrough. At this time, the movement guide 130 passes through the guide hole 132 so as to coincide with the opening 122. In addition, the movement guide 130 forms an inclined surface 134 along the edge of the guide hole 132. In particular, the inclined surface 134 is formed in the movement guide 130 along the edge of the guide hole 132. The inclined surface 134 is formed as a flat surface or a curved surface.

The inclined surface 134 serves to guide the contents to be moved in the direction of the contents passing means 123 when the storage portion 113 is tilted.

Of course, the movement guide 130 may be integrally formed with the fixing member 121 in one configuration, may be integrally formed with the housing 110, or may be detachably fitted into the housing 110.

Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 including the passing device 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described.

The content of the inside of the storage part 113 is set to be smaller than the inclined surface 134 of the movement guide part 130 of the housing 110 as shown in FIG. 40, when the user tilts the storage part 113, Passes through the guide hole (132) and comes into contact with the opening member (124).

At this time, the opening member 124 closes the opening portion 122 of the fixing member 121, and the blocking member 127 opens the opening portion 122.

The contents are moved to the opening member 124 side.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

41, when a certain amount of the contents presses the opening member 124, the opening member 124 is tilted to open the opening 122, and the passage space 112c is secured.

At this time, the motion member 125 is rotated in one direction until the motion member protrusion 125b contacts the fixing member 121, and the opening member 124 opens the opening 122. [

Particularly, when the blocking member 127 is opened and the contents are received, the opening member 124 is interlocked with the opening of the opening 122 such that the blocking member 127 can not pass through the contents, Closed. Thus, further contents are prevented from passing through the opening 122.

42, interlocking with the opening member 124 causes the blocking member 127, which has been opening the opening 122, to close the opening 122 such that the contents do not pass through or only partially pass through.

Thus, the contents are no longer introduced into the opening 122. The contents passing through the opening portion 122 may be passed to the outside of the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism or may be accommodated in the side of the cover 30 so that the user can observe the contents or the user can open the cover 30, You can take it out.

Thereafter, when the user sets the storage unit 113 to the initial state, the blocking member 127 blocking the opening 122 is returned to its initial state by its own weight. At this time, the opening member 124 is rotated in the other direction together with the motion member 125 by the elastic restoration of the restoring member 304, and returns to the initial position. In particular, the motion member 125 is rotated in the other direction until the opening member 124 abuts against the support block 302.

Of course, it is possible to make the return position of the initial state by the weight of the opening member 124 or the blocking member 127 different by the center of gravity control using the motion control member 123a described in the fifth embodiment.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

FIG. 43 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 44 is a perspective view showing a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention, And Figs. 45 and 46 are sectional views showing the state of use of the container mechanism or the contents movement mechanism having the passage device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

43 to 46, the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 including the passing device 100 according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention includes a storage part 113, a housing 110, and a passing operation part 120 ).

The storage unit 113 serves to store the contents. The storage part 113 is opened to one side so as to contain or pass the contents. Of course, the storage part 113 can be applied in various shapes and various materials.

The housing 110 is provided on the passage side of the storage unit 113 containing the contents. That is, the lower side of the housing 110 is connected to the storage unit 113. At this time, the content should be a solid, powder or liquid.

Particularly, the housing 110 may be detachably coupled to the contents passage side of the storage part 113, or may be integrally formed with the storage part 113. For convenience, the housing 110 is illustrated as being removably coupled to the storage portion 113. At this time, the housing 110 may be detachably coupled to the storage unit 113 by various methods such as screw connection. Of course, the housing 110 may have various shapes and various materials.

In addition, the housing 110 forms a through-hole 121a that opens to both sides.

The passage operating part 120 is provided inside the housing 110 and serves to induce the movement of the contents stored in the storage part 113 in a fixed amount or in a demand amount (demand amount). Here, 'quantitative' means quantities or numbers that are moved differently within the same number, quantity, and error range. The amount of 'demand' is the amount (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity'.

In addition, the housing 110 has a cover 30 on the upper side. The cover 30 receives the contents to be moved through the passing operation portion 120. The cover (30) is detachably coupled to the housing (110).

When the housing 110 is a housing of an opening / closing mechanism for opening / closing the storage portion 113 of the contents moving mechanism or the container body, it can be opened / closed to be detachable on the contents passing side.

The opening and closing mechanism 110 may be formed so as to have a contents moving mechanism or an air storage portion 115 as a contents storage portion separate from the storage portion 113 of the container body, Closing mechanism cap 30 which is fastened to the upper end of the opening / closing mechanism 110. The passing operation part 120 provided with the contents passing means 123 may be installed inside the opening and closing mechanism 110 or inside the storage part 113.

Of course, the housing 110 may not be an opening / closing mechanism, but may be a component of the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 which is integrally formed with the contents moving mechanism or the container body, or separated from the contents moving mechanism or the container body.

Further, the passage operating portion 120 includes a fixing member 121 and a contents passing means 123. [

The fixing member 121 is provided on the inner side surface of the passage 121a of the housing 110. Thus, the fixing member 121 separates the inside of the housing 110, particularly, the cylindrical portion 121a. That is, the passage 121a of the housing 110 is divided by the fixing member 121. [ In other words, the passage portion 121a is divided into a storage portion 113 in which the contents are stored and an atmospheric storage portion 115 in which a predetermined amount is passed in the storage portion 113 and then taken out. The storage part 113 is opened to the inside of the storage part 113 and the atmospheric storage part 115 is opened toward the cover 30. [

At this time, the fixing member 121 is provided inside the passage 121a, but it is not limited to the forming position.

Then, the fixing member 121 penetrates through the opening 122. The opening portion 122 connects the atmospheric storage portion 115 of the housing 110 and the storage portion 113 to allow the contents to be drawn out. At this time, the number and diameter of the openings 122 are not limited. That is, the passage operation part 120 forms an opening part 122, which corresponds to the storage part 113 and communicates with the pre-passage part 113 before the contents pass through the passage operation part 120 do.

In particular, the openings 122 may be formed in a variety of shapes such as a circular shape or a polygonal shape on a plane, and are shown as a rectangle for convenience.

The inner wall of the housing 110 forms the fixing member 121 and the passage 121a inside the housing 110 opens the opening 121a of the housing 110. [ (122).

The contents passing means 123 serves to guide the contents of the demanded amount through the opening portion 122. That is, the contents passing means 123 is in contact with the opening portion 122 and serves to pass the contents of the demand amount or the predetermined amount.

On the other hand, the contents passage means 123 includes an opening member 124, a motion member 125, a motion fixing member 125a, a blocking member 127, and a guide plate member 102. [

The motion member 125 movably connects the opening member 124 and the motion fixing portion 125a. At this time, the motion member 125 is movably coupled to the fixing member 121, and is coupled to the opening member 124 to support the opening member 124 to move together. The motion member 125 may be of various shapes and partially protruding.

In addition, the motion member 125 may be integrally formed with the opening member 124, or may be detachably provided to the opening member 124. [

The motion fixing part 125a is provided on the fixing member 121. [ In particular, the motion fixing part 125a is provided on the fixing member 121 on the side of the opening part 122. [

The motion fixing portion 125a movably connects the motion member 125 or the opening member 124. [ Thus, the motion member 125 is moved in conjunction with the operation of the opening member 124 opening and closing the opening portion 122 by the pressing of the self weight or the contents. The motion member 125 can be applied in a variety of shapes, for convenience, shown in a cylindrical shape.

In particular, the opening member 124 serves to open the opening 122, and may be provided in a single or a plurality of openings. In this embodiment, the opening member 124 is moved relative to each other with respect to the opposing inner sides of the opening 122 and opens the central portion of the opening 122. In other words, the opening 122 allows the unlocked free end 124a of the opening member 124 to be pushed by a weight of the contents, pushing, contacting, shaking of the housing 110, So that the passage space 112c is formed.

In addition, when the opening member 124 and the motion member 125 are provided in pairs, when the opening member 124 is opened, a portion where the motion member 125 is not provided along the edge of the opening portion 122 The contents may concentrate through the side space, or the contents may be separated.

Therefore, the side plate member 104 is provided on the entry side of the opening 122 where the motion member 125 is not provided. The side plate member 104 serves to prevent the contents from concentrating on the side of the opening member 124 toward the portion between the moving members 125 along the edge of the opening portion 122 or coming off after entering. That is, the side plate member 104 serves to guide the contents to the opening member 124 along the blocking member 127 so that the required amount of the contents is prevented from being introduced and separated.

At this time, the side plate member 104 may be integrally formed with the fixing member 121 on the entry side of the opening 122, or may be detachably installed on the fixing member 121. [ Of course, the side plate member 104 is applicable in various shapes and various materials. In addition, the number and size of the side plate members 104 are not limited. For convenience, the side plate members 104 are provided as a pair facing each other.

In particular, the motion fixing part 125a may be integrally formed on the fixing member 121 on the side of the opening part 122, or may be detachably mounted on the fixing member 121. [ Of course, the side plate member 104 is applicable in various shapes and various materials. In addition, the number and size of the side plate members 104 are not limited. For convenience, the side plate members 104 are provided as a pair facing each other.

The motion member 125 is movably connected to the fixing member 121 or the side plate member 104. [ For convenience, the motion member 125 is to be rotatably connected to the side plate member 104. At this time, one of the side plate members 104 of the facing side plate members 104 is provided with a pair of movement fixing portions 125a. Each of the motion fixing parts 125a can axially insert the corresponding motion member 125 into motion. In addition, the other side of each of the motion fixing parts 125a is mounted on the other side plate member 104. [ Thus, the motion member 125 and the opening member 124 together or the opening member 124 alone moves with respect to the motion fixing portion 125a. As a result, the opening member 124 opens or closes the opening 122.

Alternatively, the motion fixing portion 125a may be provided on the motion member 125 and may be inserted into the side plate member 104 in an axial direction.

On the other hand, in the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 is erected or the contents are not passed, the opening member 124 must keep the state in which the opening portion 122 is closed. That is, the pair of the openings 124 should be maintained on the same plane. Thus, a support block 302 is formed which supports the opening member 124 from the lower side to stop the movement of the opening member 124. [ The support block 302 serves to prevent the opening member 124 from being arbitrarily moved from the initial state to the downside by supporting the opening member 124. At this time, it is assumed that the support block 302 is protruded from the side plate member 104.

In addition, when the contents moving mechanism, the container mechanism 1 or the passing operation portion 120 is inclined or inverted and the contents pass, the opening member 124 is turned and opens the opening portion 122. At this time, if the opening member 124 is excessively tilted, when the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 is set in the initial state, the opening member 124 is returned to the initial state or the return responsiveness is degraded. Thus, each of the opening members 124 should be limited in angle of inclination for opening of the opening 122. That is, the amount of rotation of the motion member 125 for opening the opening 122 through the opening member 124 should be limited.

On the other hand, the blocking member 127 is provided so as to be interlocked with the opening member 124. Thus, the blocking member 127 is moved in association with the corresponding opening member 124. [

That is, the blocking member 127 is provided on the circumferential surface of the moving member 125. Then, when the opening member 124 is blocking the opening 122 from passing through or only partially passing through the opening 122, the blocking member 127 is kept open to allow the contents to flow into the opening member 124 side do. Conversely, when the opening member 124 opens the opening 122, the blocking member 127 does not allow the contents to pass through the opening 122 to prevent the contents from further passing completely through the opening 122 And prevent them from passing only partially. Of course, the blocking member 127 may be integrally formed with the motion member 125, and may have various sizes and shapes.

Further, each of the motion members 125 may have a guide plate member 102. The guide plate member 102 is positioned between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 along the circumferential surface of each of the motion members 125. [ The length of the guide plate member 102 is formed to be shorter than the length of the opening member 124. The guide plate member 102 is rotated by the force that the content is pressed or hitting due to tilting of the storage portion 113 or the passage operation portion 120 in a state where the opening member 124 closes the opening portion 122. Therefore, The open response of the opening member 124 is improved. Then, a small amount of the contents moves between the facing guide plate members 102 to the opening member 124, so that the contents can be passed through in a constant amount.

On the other hand, a movement guide part 130 is provided inside the storage part 113 or the housing 110. For the sake of convenience, the movement guide unit 130 is provided on the inside of the housing 110 as a plate. Further, the movement guide part 130 passes through the guide hole 132 corresponding to the opening part 122. Particularly, when the storage section 113 or the passage operation section 120 is tilted for passage of contents, the movement guide section 130 is provided with a blocking member 127 To be concentratedly moved inwardly between the guide rails 22 and 24.

At this time, the movement guide unit 130 extends the frame member 136 along the edge. The frame member 136 inserts the upper circumferential surface of the storage portion 113. [ That is, the frame member 136 is assembled on the upper circumferential surface of the storage unit 113. Of course, the frame member 136 may be screwed to the storage portion 113. [ Therefore, the frame member 136 is detachably coupled to the storage unit 113, so that the storage unit 113 can facilitate the content replenishing operation after removing the frame member 136. In addition, the lower side of the housing 110 is fitted in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the frame member 136. Therefore, the movement guide unit 130 is positioned inside the housing 110. [

In addition, the movement guide unit 130 forms the inclined surface 134 so that contents stored in the storage unit 113 are concentrated in the guide holes 132. [ The movement guide portion 130 is disposed at a predetermined clearance with the blocking member 127 so as not to interfere with the rotation of the blocking member 127. When the blocking member 127 is not blocked by the opening 122, the contents passing through the guide hole 132 pass through the opening 122 and the opening 122 is blocked by the rotation of the blocking member 127 The movement guide 130 is disposed close to the blocking member 127 so that the contents do not pass through the guide hole 132 in a state where the contents do not pass through or only partially pass through. That is, the movement guide portion 130 is located close to the blocking member 127 and the side plate member 104 in the raised state, so that the contents do not pass through the opening portion 122 but the movement guide portion 130 and the fixing member 121, respectively.

The housing 110 is provided with a cover 30 for preventing the contents that pass through the opening portion 122 of the fixing member 121 from passing through the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism. The user removes the contents moved into the space of the atmospheric storage part 115 by the cover 30 after opening the cover 30. The cover 30 is openably and closably formed in the housing 110 by various methods and may be hinged to the housing 110 to be opened or closed or completely opened and closed from the housing 110. Of course, the cover 30 is applicable in various shapes.

In addition, the opened side of the housing 110 may be substantially closed by opening / closing the cover 30, or may be formed in a state in which the receiving portion 181 is provided without the cover 30 so as not to be hermetically sealed. The cover 30 is provided to open and close one side of the housing 110, and may be formed in various ways.

The passage operating portion 120 includes the fixing member 121 and the contents passage means 123 as described above.

Particularly, the passage operating portion 120 includes a contents passing means 123 for guiding the contents to the outside of the storage portion 113 by opening by the movement.

The passing device 100 includes a receiving portion 181 separately from the contents passing means 123. The receiving unit 181 resists the entry of the contents that have passed through the contents passing means 123 into the waiting storage unit 115 in excess of the required demand and consequently the remaining contents become the demanded amount required by the user It plays a role.

When the housing 110 is the housing of the contents moving mechanism or the opening and closing mechanism 110 of the container body, the container 110 is detachably coupled to the contents passage side of the storage unit 113, 113 can be opened and closed.

The opening and closing mechanism 110 is formed to have an atmospheric storage unit 115 for storing contents inside the inside of the apparatus, and the contents moving mechanism or the contents stored in the container apparatus 1 are separately stored so that the user can use the contents.

The cover 30 functions as an opening / closing mechanism cap 30 which is fastened to the upper end of the opening / closing mechanism 110 and closed. The passing operation part 120 provided with the contents passing means 123 may be installed inside the opening and closing mechanism 110 or inside the storage part 113.

Of course, the housing may be a component of the contents movement mechanism or the container mechanism 1 which is integrally formed with the contents movement mechanism or the container body, or separated from the contents movement mechanism or the container body, without the function of the opening and closing mechanism.

The receiving portion 181 includes the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183 and includes the partition member 184, the blocking member 185, the inflow member 186, A standby jaw 187 and a standby portion 188. [

The contents are in contact with at least one of the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183 provided in the receiving portion 181 and limit the remaining amount of the contents passed through the opening portion 122.

The resistance upper plate member 182 may be provided in the housing 110 and the resistance side plate member 183 may be provided in the housing 110, the resistance upper plate member 182, the fixing member 121, have.

Particularly, although the resistance side plate member 183 can be formed on the surface of the fixing member 121 facing the contents passage direction, when the cover 30 is opened, The cover 30 is formed so as not to interfere when it is picked up.

Of course, the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183 can be deformed into various shapes in the passing direction and the passing side direction of the contents.

The contents passage means 123 includes the opening member 124, the motion member 125, the motion fixing portion 125a, the blocking member 127 and the guide plate member 102, as described above.

In addition, a movement guide part 130 is provided inside the storage part 113 or the housing 110. For the sake of convenience, the movement guide unit 130 is provided on the inside of the housing 110 as a plate. The movement guide unit 130 forms the inclined surface 134 so that contents stored in the storage unit 113 are concentrated in the guide hole 132. [ The movement guide portion 130 is disposed at a predetermined clearance with the blocking member 127 so as not to interfere with the rotation of the blocking member 127. When the blocking member 127 is not blocked by the opening 122, the contents passing through the guide hole 132 pass through the opening 122 and the opening 122 is blocked by the rotation of the blocking member 127 The movement guide 130 is disposed close to the blocking member 127 so that the contents do not pass through the guide hole 132 in a state where the contents do not pass through or only partially pass through. That is, the movement guide portion 130 is located close to the blocking member 127 and the side plate member 104 in the raised state, so that the contents do not pass through the opening portion 122 but the movement guide portion 130 and the fixing member 121, respectively.

On the other hand, in the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 is erected or the contents are not passed, the opening member 124 must keep the state in which the opening portion 122 is closed. That is, the pair of the openings 124 should be maintained on the same plane. The support block 302 is formed on the inner surface of the side plate member 104 or the opening 122 to support the opening member 124 from the lower side. The support block 302 serves to prevent the opening member 124 from being arbitrarily moved from the initial state to the downside by supporting each of the opening members 124. At this time, it is assumed that the support block 302 is protruded from the side plate member 104.

Further, when the contents moving mechanism, the container mechanism 1 or the passing operation portion 120 is inclined or inverted and passes through the contents, the opening member 124 is tilted and opens the opening portion 122. At this time, if the opening member 124 is excessively tilted, when the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 is set in the initial state, the opening member 124 is returned to the initial state or the return responsiveness is degraded. Thus, each of the opening members 124 should be limited in angle of inclination for opening of the opening 122. That is, the size of the opening 122 is adjusted such that the opening member 124 is moved and tilted within an acute angle range with respect to the fixing member 121. In other words, the opening member 124 is stopped in contact with the fixing member 121 corresponding to the edge of the post-exercise opening 122 by an acute angle for opening the opening 122 in the support block 302.

Thus, when the storage portion 113 is raised in the initial state, the response property of returning the blocking member 127 closing the opening portion 122 to its initial state by its own weight is improved. In particular, the motion member 125 is rotated until the opening member 124 abuts against the support block 302.

Particularly, when the storage portion 113 is inverted or inclined, the contents pass through the passage space 112c of the fixing member 121 and then move (enter) into the atmospheric storage portion 115. [ At this time, since the inner space of the atmospheric storage unit 115 is wider than the through space 112c, the contents can be much introduced into the atmosphere storage unit 115 side. In order to prevent such a phenomenon, the atmospheric storage portion 115 has a receiving portion 181 corresponding to the passage space 112c.

The receiving portion 181 is opened to the side of the passage space 112c so that contents passing through the passage space 112c are intensively introduced. As a result, the contents are prevented from overflowing the contents by the narrowed inner space of the receiving portion 181. Of course, the receiving portion 181 can be deformed into various shapes.

Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism including the passage device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention will be described.

The contents inside the storage part 113 are guided along the inclined surface 134 of the movement guide part 130 of the housing 110 by a guide hole (not shown) 132 to come into contact with the guide plate member 102 and the opening member 124.

At this time, the opening member 124 closes the opening portion 122 of the fixing member 121, the blocking member 127 opens the opening portion 122, (124) and the blocking member (127).

Only a predetermined amount (a predetermined number) of the contents is moved toward the opening member 124 through the guide plate members 102 while bumping against or pushing against the guide plate member 102 having a predetermined clearance. In particular, since the contents push the guide plate member 102 first, the opening member 124 improves the open response.

When a certain amount of the contents presses the guide plate member 102 and the opening member 124, the opening member 124 is tilted and the opening 122 is opened.

At this time, the moving member 125 is rotated in one direction while the restoring member 304 resiliently resists the fixing member 121, and the opening member 124 opens the opening 122.

Particularly, in the state in which the blocking member 127 is opened and the contents are received, the blocking member 127 interlocks with the closing so that the contents do not pass through or only pass through the opening member 124, Open. Thus, further contents are prevented from passing through the opening 122.

When the user sets the storage unit 113 to the initial state, the blocking member 127 blocking the opening 122 is returned to its initial state by its own weight. Alternatively, even if the user does not set the storage part 113, the opening member 124 is rotated in the other direction together with the motion member 125 by the elastic restoration of the restoring member 304 and returns to the initial position. In particular, the motion member 125 is rotated in the other direction until the opening member 124 abuts against the support block 302. Of course, the configuration and shape in which the elastic restoration of the restoring member 304 operates can be variously applied.

Of course, it is possible to make the return position of the initial state by the self weight of the opening member 124 or the blocking member 127 different from each other through the center of gravity control using the motion control member 123a described in the fifth embodiment.

The user can receive the contents through the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism, observe the contents passing through the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism, or open the cover 30 and take out the contents.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

FIG. 47 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 48 is a perspective view showing a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, And Fig. 49 is a sectional view showing the state of use of the container mechanism or the contents movement mechanism having the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figs. 47 to 49, the contents movement mechanism or the container mechanism 1 having the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention includes the housing 110 and the passage operation part 120. Fig.

The housing 110 is formed in a tubular shape having both sides opened and is coupled to the connector 300. The connector 300 is coupled to the storage unit 113 for storing the contents 5. [

Particularly, the passage operating portion 120 is fixedly coupled to the connector 300. Of course, the pass-through portion 120 can be coupled to the connector 300 in a variety of ways.

At this time, since the connector 300 having the passage operation part 120 is provided so as to be compatible with the various storage parts 113, the user can exchange only the connector 300 or the connector 300 and the housing 110 The maintenance cost can be reduced as compared with the replacement of the storage part 113 due to breakage of the passing device 100. [

Of course, the movement guide portion 180 can be deformed into various shapes.

On the other hand, the contents passage means 123 includes a passage portion 140.

The passage portion 140 also includes an opening member 142, a housing member 127a, a bottom portion 146, and a stopper 129. [

Of course, the stopper 129 can be deformed into various shapes.

The passage movement part (140) includes a blocking member (127).

The blocking member 127 is connected to the passage portion 139 or the fixing member 121 separately from the opening member 142 to block the opening side of the movement guide portion 180 so that a predetermined or predetermined amount of the contents 5 is opened (122) side or to prevent the contents (5) exceeding the set amount from being drawn out at a time.

The passage moving part 140 may be provided with a position of the center of gravity of the moving part of the passage part 140 and a position of the rotating part of the moving part 210 which is the rotational center of the passage part 140. The position of the rotational center 210 of the moving part of the passing motion part 140 is located in the opposite direction of the passing direction of the passing device which is behind the moving part center of gravity position of the moving part 140, The rotational movement of the passage portion 140 may be inhibited or delayed due to the difference between the center of gravity of the movement portion and the position of the rotation portion 210 of the movement portion.

The pass motion part 140 includes a receiving member 127a which extends to the opening member 142 and moves in the same direction as the opening member 142 and interlocks with the opening member 142 to receive and move the content of the demanded amount can do.

The contents passing means 123 is provided with an opening / closing mechanism or cover 30 for opening / closing the housing 110 on the side of the passing operation portion 120 of the housing 110 where the contents passing means 123 is provided, In this state, the passage of the contents can be induced.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

FIG. 50 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 51 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention, And FIG. 52 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the container mechanism or the contents movement mechanism having the passage device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figs. 50 to 52, the contents movement mechanism or the container mechanism 1 having the passage device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention includes the housing 110 and the passage operation part 120. Fig.

The fixing member 121, the contents passing means 123, the movement guide portion 180 and the guide member 190 are replaced with the above.

The passage moving part 140 replaces the above.

Particularly, the passage portion 140 includes an opening member 142, a receiving member 127a, a bottom portion 146, and a stopper 129. The opening member 142, the housing member 127a, the bottom portion 146, and the stopper 129 are replaced with those described above.

The position of the contents to be passed by the floor height varying member 147, which is a portion where the bottom of the motion member 125 is raised or protruded, can be raised in the direction opposite to the gravity direction. At this time, the space of the opening portion 122, which is opened to allow the contents to pass therethrough, may be narrowed.

When the moving member 125 includes the floor height varying member 147 and the bottom portion is formed in a curved shape as in the present embodiment, when the contents move in contact with the surface of the floor height varying member 147, The bottom portion moves in the direction of movement of the contents due to resistance by its own weight, and the passage portion 140 can move in the direction of contents passage.

The floor height varying member 147 may be provided in various friction materials or curved shapes.

Further, the blocking member 127 forms a standby tier 187 on the inflow side of the contents 5. Fig. The atmosphere jaw 187 serves to guide the contents of the storage part 113 to be stably moved to the passage passage part 139. Of course, the air jaw 187 can be deformed into various shapes.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

FIG. 53 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 54 is a perspective view showing a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 55 is an exploded bottom perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

As shown in Figs. 53 to 55, the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 including the passing device 100 according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention includes the housing 110. Fig.

The housing 110 is replaced by the above.

Particularly, the housing 110 of the passing device 100 is fixedly coupled to the inside of the discharge side of the contents 5 of the storage part 113.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

FIG. 56 is a perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 57 is a perspective view showing a container mechanism or a contents movement mechanism having a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 58 is an exploded bottom perspective view of a container mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

As shown in Figs. 56 to 58, the contents moving mechanism or the container mechanism 1 including the passing device 100 according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention includes the housing 110. Fig.

The housing 110 is replaced by the above.

In particular, the housing 110 of the pass-through device 100 is fixedly coupled to the connector 300.

In addition, the passage portion 140 forms a flange 350 along both side edges for discharging the contents. At this time, powder whose contents are prevented from leaking to the outside of the passage portion 140 by the flange 350 can be applied.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. I will understand. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.

1: Contents moving device, container device, contents device
100: passage device, valve 110: housing
113: Storage part 115: Receiving part
120: passing operation part 121: fixing member
122: opening part 122a: bracket
123: contents passing means 123a: motion control member
123b: Balanced portion 124, 142: Opening member
124a: Passing compartment 125: Exercise member
125a: Motion fixing part 127, 127a: Blocking member
129: stopper 130, 180:
135: separator plate 139: passage passage portion
140: passage movement part 142: opening member
144: passage retaining portion 145: restraint member
146: bottom part 147: floor height change member
150: support member 160: retarding member
170: Closed support member 190: Guide member
220: sensing unit 230: display unit
300: connector

Claims

And a passage operating portion for guiding movement of the contents,
Wherein the passage operating portion includes a contents passage means for allowing the contents to move.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the contents passage means comprises a passage portion for allowing the contents to pass through by opening by movement.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the passage portion includes an opening member which is moved in the passage direction of the contents to form a passage space for the contents.

The method according to claim 1,
And the contents are passed through by deformation of the contents passing means.

5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the passage operating portion is formed with an opening portion communicating with a pre-passage portion located before the contents pass through the passage actuating portion, and the contents of the pre-passage portion are moved,
Wherein the contents passage means moves the contents through the opening.

The method according to claim 1,
The passing device is applied to a contents moving mechanism or a container mechanism and is an opening / closing mechanism that can be opened and closed from a contents moving mechanism or a container mechanism body,
Comprising a housing open at least to one side,
Wherein the opening / closing mechanism includes a popper mechanism body and a passing operation portion,
Wherein the passage operating section communicates at least part of the storage section and the opening / closing mechanism so that the contents of the storage section of the contents moving mechanism body or the container body are moved to the opening / closing mechanism.

The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the passage operating portion moves the contents of the storage portion to the opening / closing mechanism by deformation of the contents passing means.

The method of claim 3,
The passage portion includes a motion member,
Wherein said motion member movably connects said opening member.

3. The method of claim 2,
And a receiving portion for receiving the contents that have been passed,
Wherein the receiving portion receives the contents to be passed therethrough and has a shape resisting to limit the remaining contents of the contents other than the demanded amount.

10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein the receiving unit is arranged to contact the passed contents to resist receipt of contents exceeding a predetermined amount in the passing direction and to limit the remaining amount of the contents after passing through the contents to a certain amount.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the passage operating portion includes a passage portion extending from the passage discharge side, which is the side where the contents are in contact with the contents passage means, to the passage entrance side,
Wherein said passage portion guides said contents to said contents passage means.

12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the passage portion restricts the amount of movement of the contents moving to the contents passage means.

The method of claim 3,
Characterized in that the passage operating part comprises a fixing member which forms an opening for passing the contents therethrough.

14. The method of claim 13,
Wherein the opening is guided through the contents according to whether or not the passage space formed by the movement of the opening member is opened,
And the opening member is directly or indirectly connected to the fixing member.

The method of claim 3,
Said contents passing means comprising a moving member,
Wherein said motion member movably connects said opening member.

6. The method of claim 5,
Characterized in that said passage actuating part comprises a securing member having said opening for passing the contents therethrough.

17. The method of claim 16,
Wherein the content passing means includes an opening member connected to the fixing member,
Wherein the opening member is moved and receives the contents according to whether the opening portion is opened or not.

18. The method of claim 17,
Wherein said contents passage means comprises a movement member for movably connecting said opening member.

The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the contents of the storage portion move to the opening / closing mechanism or move through the opening / closing mechanism by deformation of the contents passing means.

The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the contents passage means comprises a passage portion for allowing the contents to pass through by opening by movement.

21. The method of claim 20,
Wherein the passage portion includes an opening member which is moved in the passage direction of the contents to form a passage space for the contents.

The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the opening / closing mechanism has an opening portion through which the contents moved from the storage portion can be passed through or taken out from the opening / closing mechanism.

The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the passage operating portion has an opening portion, and the opening portion is formed so as to rise at a certain height.

The method of claim 3,
Characterized in that the passage space of the contents is formed as the free end of the opening member is moved by at least one of a pressing by the weight of the contents of the opening, a swinging of the housing having the passage operating part and a self weight of the opening member .

14. The method according to claim 5 or 13,
The opening member is fixed on one side in the direction of the fixing member and is opened by movement without fixing the other side, thereby preventing the contents from escaping;
And a passage space is formed in the opening portion.

The method according to claim 13 or 17,
Wherein the fixing member is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the passage which is the inner passage space of the passage device to which the opening member is connected or is a member of the housing included in the passage device.

22. A method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,
Wherein the opening member comprises a single or a plurality of openings.

The method of claim 3,
Wherein the passage portion includes a blocking member interlocking with the opening member and blocking at least a part of the opening so that the contents do not pass through or pass only partially through the passage member.

29. The method of claim 28,
When the contents are depressed by the opening member, the contents are introduced as the opening member is tilted,
Wherein the blocking member prevents the passage of contents exceeding the demand amount as the blocking member interlocks with the opening member and blocks at least a part of the opening.

29. The method of claim 28,
Wherein the blocking member has a supporting member in contact with the fixing member to maintain the closed state of the opening member.

19. The method according to claim 15 or 18,
A fixing member provided on an opening side of the fixing member,
And a motion fixing part for movably connecting the motion member to the fixing member.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the contents passage means is provided in the passage operation portion and is a passage means for guiding through the contents corresponding to the demand.

22. A method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,
Wherein said content passage means comprises a stopper for limiting the angle of rotation of said opening member.

29. The method of claim 28,
The rotation of the opening member due to the position of the weight and the center of gravity of at least two of the opening member, the blocking member, and the movement member, when the passage operating member tilts and is to be rotated by the self weight of the opening member, And thus,
Wherein passage of the contents is not prevented before the demanded amount of the contents passes.

19. The method according to any one of claims 8, 15 and 18,
The rotation of the opening member is inhibited by the position of the weight and the center of gravity of the opening member and the movement member when the passing operation portion is inclined and rotation is to be performed by the self weight of the opening member,
Wherein passage of the contents is not prevented before the demanded amount of the contents passes.

6. The method according to claim 1 or 5,
Wherein the passage operating portion includes a movement guide portion for guiding the contents to the contents passage means side.

37. The method of claim 36,
Wherein the movement guide portion has a guide hole penetrating through the content passage means side, and forms an inclined surface along an edge of the guide hole.

The method according to claim 13 or 17,
Wherein the opening member passes through the contents by opening the opening through the movement of the free end which is not fixed.

27. The method of claim 26,
Wherein the passage is divided into a contents storage part for storing the contents and a contents extraction part for waiting for retrieval after passing the demanded amount in the contents storage part.

The method according to claim 1,
And a separation plate for separating the passage operation part and the storage part between the passage operation part and the storage part for storing the contents.

6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the passage operating portion prevents the amount of received goods of the contents moved in the pre-passage portion from moving to the pre-passage portion.

22. A method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,
Wherein the movement angle of the opening member is limited by at least one of a stopper provided in the contents passing means and a cover connected to the housing having the passage operating portion.

6. The method of claim 5,
The pre-passage portion is a storage portion for storing contents,
And an atmospheric storage unit for waiting for the contents to be drawn out,
Wherein the storage portion and the atmospheric storage portion partially pass through the opening portion formed in the passage operating portion,
And the contents of the storage portion are moved to the atmospheric storage portion through the opening portion.

19. The method according to any one of claims 8, 15 and 18,
Wherein the movement member is integral with the opening member or detachably provided with the opening member.

32. The method of claim 31,
Wherein the movement member is connected to the movement fixing portion and hinges the opening member to be moved in a self-weight direction and a pressing direction of the contents.

14. The method of claim 13,
Wherein the opening member is fixed at one side in the direction of the fixing member, and the other side is not fixed so as to open or close the opening portion by movement.

10. The apparatus according to claim 9,
And an inflow member for preventing the contents from flowing into the receiving portion but preventing the inflow of the contents to the portion excluding the receiving portion.

10. The method of claim 9,
The upper surface of the passage operating part serves to support the contents,
And the contents received by the receiving portion are concentrated in an inner region of the air jaw provided on the upper surface.

The method according to claim 1,
And a cover coupled to the housing having the passage actuating portion to receive contents received through the passage device,
Wherein said cover is detachably coupled to said housing.

9. The method of claim 8,
Wherein the moving member includes a guide plate member on a circumferential surface thereof,
Wherein the content is restricted before being introduced into the opening member by the guide plate member, the contents pushing the guide plate member to open the opening member,
And a side plate member provided on an entry side of the opening,
Wherein the side plate member guides the contents to flow into the opening member along the blocking member,
The inner side surface of the opening portion or the side plate member has a support block for holding the opening portion in a closed state,
Wherein the blocking member has a supporting member in contact with the fixing member to maintain the closed state of the opening member.

The method according to any one of claims 3, 4, and 6,
And a movement guiding part for guiding the contents to the side of the passing operation part,
Wherein the movement guide portion has a guide hole penetrating through the passage operating portion side and has an inclined surface for guiding the introduction of the contents.

17. The method according to claim 13 or 16,
Wherein the fixing member extends the inclined surface to guide receipt of the contents.

17. The method according to claim 13 or 16,
Wherein the opening member is connected to a restoring member which opens the opening and helps to close the opening by returning after passing through the contents.

11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein the receiving portion includes a resistive top plate member which is in contact with the passed contents to resist at the top in the passing direction.

11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein the receiving portion includes a resistance side plate member which is in contact with the passed contents so as to resist the side surface with respect to the passing direction.

10. The apparatus according to claim 9,
And a partition member for partitioning the space of the receiving portion,
Wherein the partitioning member is provided with a receiving space for receiving the contents,
And restricts an amount of the contents received in the receiving portion.

The method according to any one of claims 5, 6, 13, and 16,
And the passage operating portion includes a blocking member provided at the opening portion to block movement of the contents,
The blocking member may block the movement of the contents to the storage portion when the opening portion is opened,
And when the contents pass through the contents passing means, the contents are prevented from flowing into the portions excluding the contents receiving space.

12. The method of claim 11,
When the length of one end of the contents passing through the passage portion is different from the length of the other end,
The minimum inner diameter of the passage having the minimum inner diameter of the inner space of the passage portion is equal to or smaller than twice the maximum outer diameter of the contents having the maximum outer diameter,
Two or more individual contents can not enter or pass through the passage portion at the same time,
Wherein only one individual contents are able to enter or pass through the passage portion at a time.

12. The method of claim 11,
When the length of one end of the contents passing through the passage portion is different from the length of the other end,
And guides the contents to pass through the passage portion in the longitudinal direction of the contents.

12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein said contents passage means comprises a blocking member which closes at least part of said opening which is opened in association with said opening member,
When the one piece of contents passes through the passage portion in the forward direction,
The other individual contents being adjacent to the back of the front passage contents and passing through the passage portion rearward,
Wherein the rear pass contents are moved to contact the blocking member so as to prevent the contents from exceeding the demanded amount into the opening portion as the blocking member at least partially blocks the opening portion.

12. The method of claim 11,
And a movement guide portion for allowing the contents to flow into the passage portion at a lower portion of the passage portion,
Wherein at least a part of the movement guide portion is formed as an inclined surface,
Wherein the contents are guided to a position where the passage portion is located.

62. The method of claim 61,
Wherein when the passing operation portion is inclined, the contents move on an inclined surface in the gravity direction of the movement guide portion.

37. The method of claim 36,
Wherein the movement guide portion includes a vent portion in which at least one through hole is formed,
Ventilation is performed through the through hole provided in the ventilation portion,
Wherein a size of the through hole provided in the vent portion is smaller than a single size of the contents so that the contents can not pass through.

64. The method of claim 63,
Wherein the non-storage space portion separated from the storage portion, which is the storage space of the contents, is defined by at least one of the passage operation portion including the vent portion and the movement guide portion,
Wherein when the preservative is located in the non-storage space, the component of the preservative is moved to the storage space of the contents through the air through the vent of the vent,
Wherein the preservative in the non-storage space part is positioned so as to be separated from the storage part and does not interfere with the passage movement of the contents.

22. A method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,
Wherein the opening member is formed by bending,
Wherein the bending point of the opening member is linearly curved or curved.

The method as claimed in claim 28 or 60,
Wherein the opening member is in contact with the motion fixing portion at an angle of at least a right angle and the opening member is bent to secure a space between the opening member and the blocking member,
Wherein when the content is in the longitudinal direction, the content of the demanded amount entering the space between the opening member and the blocking member pushes the opening member so that the opening member moves together with the blocking member,
Wherein said blocking member does not interfere with said content of demand to push said opening member,
Wherein the blocking member blocks excess contents when there is content entering the pass-through portion exceeding the content of the demanded amount.

The method as claimed in claim 28 or 60,
Wherein the blocking member is formed by bending,
Wherein the bending point of the blocking member is linearly curved or curved.

The method according to claim 1,
And a balancing portion for controlling the motion of the passage portion due to the own weight of the passage portion,
Wherein the balance portion includes at least one of a motion control member, an opening member, a blocking member, and a motion member,
And controls the motion of the contents passing means by the weight by means of an equilibrium action through at least one of the weight of the at least one of the motion control member, the opening member, the blocking member and the motion member.

22. A method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,
And a balance portion for controlling the movement of the contents passing means by the own weight of the contents passing means,
Wherein the balance portion includes at least one of a motion control member, the opening member, the blocking member, and the motion member,
Wherein the control means controls the movement of the content passing means by the weight of the at least one of the motion control member, the opening member, the blocking member, and the motion member.

70. The method of claim 69,
Wherein the motion control member controls at least one of a movement distance and a movement angle by the self weight of the opening member.

70. The method of claim 69,
Wherein the motion control member rotates by a self weight of a member that moves together with the opening member or the opening member before the content of the demanded content pushes the opening member when the passing operation member is inclined, And,
Wherein the motion control member is constituted by a weight and a position for controlling movement by the weight of the opening member corresponding to the weight of the opening member or the weight of the at least one member moving together with the opening member and the opening member &Lt; / RTI >

70. The method of claim 69,
Wherein the motion control member is configured such that when the passing operation portion is inclined,
By the weight of the opening member and the motion control member or the weight of the separate member moving together with the opening member, the motion control member and the opening member,
And a weight balance is formed around the motion fixing part, and the position of the opening member is maintained.

73. The method of claim 72,
Wherein the opening member and the motion control member maintain their gravitational position by weight balance when the passage operating member is tilted.

The method according to claim 1,
And a resistance member provided in the passage operating portion,
Wherein the resistance member limits the passage of the contents through the passage operating portion.

22. A method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,
And a resistance member provided in the passage operating portion,
Wherein the resistance member limits and restricts passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion.

The method according to any one of claims 1, 3, 4, and 8,
And a housing that is open at least to one side,
Wherein the passage operating portion is provided in the housing,
Wherein the contents passage means is made to open by movement and to guide the contents to one side of the housing.

19. The method according to any one of claims 8, 15 and 18,
The motion member may be provided in a shape of a shape releasing from a predetermined position against movement of the contents passing means,
And a motion member projection projecting from the motion member.

The apparatus according to claim 1,
And the contents are moved by deformation of the contents passing means caused by tilting or shaking of the passage operating portion.

The method according to claim 1,
And a movement guide portion for guiding movement of the contents when the passing operation portion is inclined,
And guiding the movement guiding part along a surface of the movement guiding part by the weight or inertia of the contents in a state of being inclined so as to allow the contents to pass therethrough.

80. The method of claim 79,
Wherein the movement guide portion is the housing or a guide member connected to the housing.

80. The method of claim 79,
Wherein the movement guide portion extends the guide member so that the contents to be moved are concentrated.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1,
And a passage portion for passing the contents by the movement,
Wherein the passage portion moves by at least one of a self weight of the passage portion, inertia of the passage portion, and a force pressing the contents against the passage portion when the passage portion tilts or moves.

The method according to claim 2 or claim 82,
Wherein said passage portion comprises an opening member which moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and which permits passage of the contents therethrough.

The apparatus according to claim 3,
And a blocking member moving in the direction of the opening member separately from the opening member and blocking at least a part of the opening so that the contents do not pass through or only partially pass through.

85. The method of claim 84,
Wherein the passage movement part includes a passage compartment part provided between the opening member and the blocking member,
Wherein the contents of the compartment capacity are accommodated in the pass-through compartment so as to induce movement of the contents contained therein.

92. The method of claim 85,
Wherein the passage compartment portion is larger than a demand amount of the compartment portion capacity accommodated by the passage compartment portion passing through the contents passage means,
And a passage resistance portion that resists passage of the contents contained in the passage compartment portion,
Wherein when the capacity of the compartment housed in the pass-through compartment exceeds the amount demanded, the pass-through compartment resists the passage of the contents beyond the demanded compartment.

The method according to claim 2 or claim 82,
Wherein a center of gravity of the movement part of the passage part is different from a position of the rotation part of the movement part which is the center of rotation of the passage part.

83. The method of claim 82,
The rotational center position of the moving part of the passing motion part is located in a direction opposite to the direction of the outside passing of the passing device which is behind the center of gravity position of the moving part of the passing moving part,
Wherein the rotation movement of the passage portion is inhibited or delayed by a difference between the center of gravity position of the movement portion and the rotation center position of the movement portion when the passage operation portion is inclined or shaken.

The method according to claim 2 or claim 82,
Wherein the passage portion is not rotated by the weight of the passage portion only when the passage portion is inclined or moved so that the passage portion is opened to the extent that the contents pass through the opening portion.

The method according to claim 2 or claim 82,
Wherein the passage portion does not open to the extent that the contents pass through the passage portion due to the self weight of the passage portion before the contents resist the passage portion and open the opening portion.

83. The apparatus of claim 83,
And a receiving member extending from the opening member and moving in the same direction as the opening member, the receiving member being interlocked with the opening member to receive and move the content of the demanded amount.

92. The method of claim 91,
Wherein the passage portion includes a passage compartment portion provided between the opening member and the housing member,
Wherein the passage compartment accommodates the contents of the compartment capacity and guides the contents received therein.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the passage portion includes a bottom portion for receiving the contents, and the bottom portion supports the lower portion in the gravity direction of the contents in the passage portion.

93. The method of claim 93,
When the contents are brought into contact with the floor height varying member which is a portion where the floor is raised or protruded,
And the position of the contents supported by the bottom portion and passing through the passage operating portion by the resistance force is raised in the height direction of the floor height varying member.

93. The method of claim 92,
Due to the change of the position of the passing contents, the open space to be opened to allow passage of the contents becomes narrow,
Due to the narrowed open space, resistance to movement of the contents beyond the capacity in the pass-through compartment,
Wherein the contents exceeding the capacity do not move to the passage part.

93. The method of claim 93,
Wherein the bottom portion is provided between an opening member and a receiving member which is interlocked with the opening member to receive and move the contents of the required amount.

96. The method of claim 96,
Said bottom having a length for receiving the longest length of the contents.

85. The method of claim 83,
Wherein the opening member is moved to open by its own weight or by a pressing force of the contents and is guided through the contents.

85. The method of claim 83,
Wherein the passage portion includes a stopper for limiting a rotation angle of the opening member.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the passage moving part is moved to open by the pressing force of the self weight or the contents of the passage moving part and is guided through the contents.

5. The method of claim 4,
Characterized in that the contents passage means is capable of guiding the passage of the contents in a state in which there is no opening or closing mechanism or a cover for opening and closing the housing on the side of the passage operation portion of the housing in which the contents passage means is provided, Device.

5. The method of claim 4,
Characterized in that the contents passage means guides the contents through the passage operation side opening / closing mechanism of the housing provided with the contents passage means or the member fixed to the opening / closing mechanism without contact or resistance. Device.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the passage section induces passage of the contents in a state in which the housing provided with the passage moving section is opened in the contents passage direction of the contents passage means.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the contents pass through the contents passing means only by the action of the passing operation portion inclined, inverted, or shaken with the passage portion.

3. The method of claim 2,
And the contents pass through the rotation movement of the passage portion.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein passage of the contents beyond a necessary amount of content is prevented by the rotational movement of the passage portion.

107. The method of claim 105 or 106,
Wherein the rotational movement of the passage portion is performed only by the action of the passage portion being inclined, inverted or shaken.

107. The method of claim 105 or 106,
Wherein the turning motion of the passage moving part is made by pressing the contents passing means by the own weight of the contents.

3. The method of claim 2,
The contents are passed through the deformation of the contents passing means,
Wherein the deformation of the contents passing means is a deformation due to the motion of the passage moving part.

5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the contents slip in contact with the surface provided inside the housing or the passage means and pass through the contents passage means.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the deformation of the contents passing means due to the rotation by the center of gravity of the passing motion portion occurring during the rotational movement caused by the rotation of at least a part of the member of the passage moving portion does not occur before the contact of the contents, Wherein the passage is formed in the passage.

3. The method of claim 2,
And the deformation of the contents passing means due to the rotation by the own weight of the passage moving portion does not occur before the contact due to the own weight of the contents.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the passage portion is rotated in the gravity direction about the vertical axis of the passage portion by the weight of at least one portion of the passage portion when the passage portion is tilted or unsteaded,
And the passage portion rotated in the gravity direction forms a passage space for the contents.

112. The method of claim 113,
Wherein when the passage portion rotates about the axis of the housing, rotation of the passage portion contacts the housing and the inner surface or contacts the shaft member of the housing.

12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the passage portion has a shape resistant to completely prevent the contents other than the demanded amount exceeding the demand amount from completely passing through the passage portion when the contents exceeding the demand amount enters the passage portion.

12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the passage portion has a resistance member or a resistance shape which resists the passage of all contents including the content or the demand amount exceeding the required amount when the contents exceeding the demand amount enters the passage portion,
So that the contents exceeding the demand amount do not pass through the contents passage means.

116. The method of claim 116,
Wherein a passage of the contents exceeding a demand amount is impeded by contact or resistance of contents entered into the passage portion by a resistance member or a resistance shape provided in the passage portion.

The method of claim 3,
Wherein the opening member is rotatably provided.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the contents passage means opens and closes the opening portion by deformation of the contents passage means.

95. The method of claim 94,
Wherein the opening of the contents is easily passed by the position of the contents to be lifted.

93. The method of claim 93,
Wherein the bottom portion includes a floor height varying member that changes the height of the bottom portion,
When a part or the whole of the bottom portion is curved and the contents move in contact with the surface of the floor height varying member, the bottom portion moves in the direction of movement of the contents by the resistance due to the weight of the contents, And wherein the passage device moves in the direction of passage.

93. The method of claim 93,
Wherein the bottom portion is in contact with the bottom portion and moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed, allowing passage of the contents,
Wherein the passage portion comprises an opening member or the passage portion is moved only by movement of the bottom portion without a separate opening member in the passage portion.

93. The method of claim 93,
Wherein the floor height changing member included in the bottom portion or the bottom portion has at least one of a friction surface, a friction material, and a curved shape.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the contents passed by said contents passing means are at least one of solid matter, powder, and liquid contents.

124. The method of claim 124,
The solid matter is at least one of solid medicine, food, appliance, tool, material, food material, industrial material, and general material,
Wherein the powder is at least one of powdered medicine, food, appliance, tool, material, food material, industrial material, and general material.

5. The method of claim 4,
And a sensing unit for sensing the passage of the contents when the contents pass through the contents passing means.

126. The method of claim 126,
Wherein the sensing unit senses or measures at least one of a quantity, a date, a day of the week, and a time of passing the contents.

126. The method of claim 126,
Wherein the contents of the sensing unit are measured by an electronic sensor or a machine operation.

126. The method of claim 126,
And a display unit for displaying the data sensed or measured by the sensing unit or by means of at least one of a visual sense, an auditory sense and a tactile sense so as to recognize whether the contents have passed through the passage operation unit by the operation of the contents passage means Wherein the first and second passages are spaced apart from each other.

126. The method of claim 126,
And a communication unit for transmitting data sensed or measured by the sensing unit.

126. The method of claim 126,
The sensing unit may include at least one of a touch sensor, an acceleration sensor, an angular velocity sensor, a gravity sensor, a geomagnetism sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a proximity sensor, an operation recognition sensor, an electronic compass, a magnetometer sensor, and a gesture sensor The passing device.

126. The method of claim 126,
When the sensing unit senses that the predetermined amount of the content has passed through the content passing means for a certain period of time or time, or detects that the content exceeds the predetermined amount and passes through the content passing means,
And a control unit for restricting the movement of the contents of the contents passing means.

129. The method of claim 129,
Wherein the display unit is displayed with at least one of a number, a character, a symbol, a braille, a light emission, a lighting, and a color.

129. The method of claim 129,
Determines whether the content sensed through the sensing unit passes or is passed,
And displays at least one of date, day of the week, and time of passage at the display unit along with whether or not the determined content is passed or passed, or whether the passed or not passed or passed.

124. The method of claim 130,
Determines whether the content sensed through the sensing unit passes or is passed,
And transmits at least one of date, day, and time of the passing through the communicating unit, in proximity or remotely, together with whether or not the determined contents are passed or passed, Passing device.

126. The method of claim 126,
Wherein the sensing unit senses the contents passing through the contents passing means and includes a locking portion to prevent further contents from passing through the passing device when it is determined that a specified amount of contents have passed.

137. The method of claim 136,
Wherein the locking portion is provided in the passage device to block the movement of the contents passage means or block the movement path of the contents in the passage operation portion.

129. The method of claim 129,
Wherein the display of the display unit is at least one of numerals, characters, symbols, and signals using an LCD or an LED.

137. The method of claim 136,
Wherein a lock is maintained at a designated time or prior to the end of the occasion when control is required, such as a medication that requires a restriction or a food requiring a normal person's intake.

136. The method of claim 137,
The movement of the contents passing means is blocked by contact resistance of the moving portion of the contents passing means,
Wherein the passage of the movement path in the passage operating section is made by blocking or resisting the contents in the passage passage section provided on the passage entrance side and the passage discharge passage side of the contents.

3. The method of claim 2,
Characterized in that at least one of numerals, letters and symbols is displayed on the surface or content of the contents to observe the contents of the contents passing through the contents passing means or the contents not passing through the contents passing means The passing device.

A passing device provided in a moving mechanism for moving contents and passing through the contents, comprising a passage operating part for passing contents,
The passage operating portion is connected to a pre-passage portion located before the contents pass through the passage operating portion,
Wherein the passage operating portion includes a contents passage means for allowing the contents to move from the pre-passage portion,
Wherein said contents passage means controls movement of contents within said contents movement mechanism.

143. The method of claim 142,
Wherein the passage operating portion prevents the content of the demanded amount that has passed through the contents passing means from the pre-passage portion in the contents movement mechanism from moving back to the pre-passage portion.

143. The method of claim 142,
The passage operating portion moves the contents through the opening portion,
Wherein the contents of the pre-passage portion move through the opening portion by deformation of the contents passage means.

A passing device provided in a moving part in which contents move, the passage device comprising: a passage operating part for passing contents therethrough,
Wherein the passage operating portion includes a contents passage means for allowing the contents to move.

145. The method of claim 145,
Wherein the contents passage means comprises a passage portion for passing the contents by movement.

145. The method of claim 145,
Wherein the passage operating portion moves the contents by deformation of the contents passing means caused by tilting or shaking of the passage operating portion.

145. The method of claim 145,
And a movement guide portion for guiding movement of the contents when the passing operation portion is inclined,
Wherein the movement guiding portion is guided along the surface of the movement guiding portion by self weight or inertia of the contents in a tilted state to allow the contents to pass therethrough.

145. The apparatus of claim 146, wherein the pass-
Wherein when the passage operating part tilts or moves, the self weight of the passage moving part, the inertia of the passage moving part, and the force pressing the contents against the passage moving part move by the movement.

146. The method of claim 146 or claim 149,
Wherein the passage portion includes an opening member that moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows the passage of the contents.

145. The method of claim 146,
Wherein the passage portion includes a blocking member which is operatively associated with the opening member separately from the opening member and which blocks at least a portion of the opening so that the contents do not pass therethrough or only partially pass therethrough.

145. The method of claim 146,
Wherein the passage movement part includes a passage compartment part provided between the opening member and the blocking member,
Wherein the contents of the compartment capacity amount is received in the pass-through compartment so as to induce movement of the contents contained therein.

145. The method of claim 146,
Wherein the passage moving part is provided with a center of gravity center of a moving part of the passage moving part and a rotational center position of a moving part which is a rotational center of the passage moving part.

145. The method of claim 146,
Wherein the passage portion is prevented from rotating or is prevented from being rotated by the self-weight of the passage portion only when the passage portion is tilted or moved.

145. The method of claim 146,
Wherein the passage portion does not open to the extent that the contents pass through the passage portion due to the self weight of the passage portion before the contents resist the passage portion and open the opening portion.

153. The apparatus of claim 150, wherein the pass-
And a receiving member extending from the opening member and moving in the same direction as the opening member, the receiving member interlocked with the opening member to receive and move the content of the required amount.

156. The method of claim 156,
Wherein the passage portion includes a passage compartment portion provided between the opening member and the housing member,
Wherein the passage compartment accommodates the contents of the compartment capacity and guides the contents received therein.

The method of claim 146 or claim 150,
The passage portion includes a bottom portion for receiving the contents,
Wherein the bottom portion is provided between the opening member and a receiving member which is interlocked with the opening member to receive and move the contents of the required amount.

155. The method of claim 150,
Wherein the opening member is moved to open by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents and is guided through the contents.

A passing device provided in a contents moving mechanism for containing contents to guide the contents through; And
And a housing that is open at least to one side,
The passage device comprising a passage actuating part for passing the contents,
Wherein the passage operating portion includes a contents passage means for allowing the contents to move.

160. The method of claim 160,
Wherein said contents passage means comprises a passage portion for forming a passage space of contents by the movement.

160. The method of claim 160,
Wherein the passage operating portion moves the contents by deformation of the contents passage means caused by tilting or shaking of the passage operating portion.

160. The method of claim 160,
And a movement guide portion for guiding movement of the contents when the passing operation portion is inclined,
Wherein the movement guiding portion is guided along the surface of the movement guiding portion by the weight or inertia of the contents in an inclined state to allow the contents to pass therethrough.

169. The method of claim 161,
Wherein the passage section moves by at least one of the self weight of the passage section, the inertia of the passage section, and the force pressing the contents against the passage section when the passage section tilts or moves.

169. The method of claim 161,
Wherein said passage portion includes an opening member which moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and which allows passage of the contents.

179. The apparatus of claim 165,
And a blocking member which moves in conjunction with the opening member separately from the opening member and blocks at least a part of the opening portion so that the contents do not pass through or only partially pass through.

169. The method of claim 166,
Wherein the passage movement part includes a passage compartment part provided between the opening member and the blocking member,
Wherein contents of the capacity of the compartment are accommodated in the passage compartment portion to guide the contents accommodated therein.

169. The method of claim 161,
Wherein the passage moving part is provided with a center-of-gravity center position of the moving part of the passage moving part and a rotational center position of the moving part that is the rotational center of the passing moving part.

169. The method of claim 161 or 164,
Wherein the passage portion is not rotated by the weight of the passage portion only when the passage portion is inclined or moved so that the passage portion is opened to the extent that the contents pass through the opening portion.

169. The method of claim 161 or 164,
Wherein the passage portion does not open to the extent that the contents pass through the passage portion due to the self weight of the passage portion before the contents resist the passage portion and open the opening portion.

179. The apparatus of claim 165,
And a receiving member which extends from the opening member and moves in the same direction as the opening member, and which receives the contents of the required amount in association with the opening member and moves.

170. The method of claim 171,
Wherein the passage portion includes a passage compartment portion provided between the opening member and the housing member,
Wherein the contents of the compartment capacity are accommodated in the passage compartment portion to guide the contents accommodated therein.

169. The method of claim 161,
Wherein the passage portion includes a bottom portion for receiving the contents, and the bottom portion supports a gravity direction lower portion of the contents in the passage portion.

172. The method of claim 173,
Wherein the bottom portion is provided between the opening member and the accommodating member which is interlocked with the opening member to receive the content of the required amount and to move.

172. The method of claim 173,
Wherein the bottom has a length for receiving the longest length of the contents.

169. The method of claim 165,
Wherein the opening member is moved to open by its own weight or by a pressing force of the contents and is guided through the contents.

A passing device provided in a container mechanism for containing contents to guide the contents through; And
And a housing that is open at least to one side,
The passage device comprising a passage actuating part for passing the contents,
Wherein the passage operating portion includes a contents passage means for allowing the contents to move.

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A passage device for passing the contents through; And a housing that is open at least to one side,
The passage device comprising a passage actuating part for passing the contents,
Wherein the passage operating portion includes a contents passage means for allowing the contents to move.

179. The method of claim 178,
At least one of numerals, letters, and symbols is displayed on the surface of the contents or the inside of the contents,
Wherein the display of the content passed through the content passing means or the content not passing through the content passing means can be observed.

179. The method of claim 179,
Wherein the contents mechanism is at least one of a game apparatus, a board game apparatus, a toy game apparatus, and a learning apparatus.