KR20160120420A - Back Fire Preventing Device having a Temperature Sensing Closing Valve - Google Patents
Back Fire Preventing Device having a Temperature Sensing Closing Valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160120420A KR20160120420A KR1020150049377A KR20150049377A KR20160120420A KR 20160120420 A KR20160120420 A KR 20160120420A KR 1020150049377 A KR1020150049377 A KR 1020150049377A KR 20150049377 A KR20150049377 A KR 20150049377A KR 20160120420 A KR20160120420 A KR 20160120420A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gas supply
- check valve
- gas
- backfire
- supply path
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/38—Torches, e.g. for brazing or heating
- F23D14/42—Torches, e.g. for brazing or heating for cutting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/465—Details, e.g. noise reduction means for torches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/72—Safety devices, e.g. operative in case of failure of gas supply
- F23D14/76—Protecting flame and burner parts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Check Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an anti-backlash device having an overheat detection shut-off valve, and more particularly, to an anti-backlash device having an overheat detection shut-off valve, capable of closing a gas supply line with high pressure at the time of overheating by back- To an anti-backlash device having an overheat detection shut-off valve, which can minimize the deterioration of the check valve spring.
Generally, a gas cutting torch is used to melt-cut steel materials such as steel plates and steel frames. The gas cutting torch uses oxygen gas and acetylene gas, and backflushing often occurs during the cutting operation.
Backflushing is a phenomenon in which the flame generated when the mixing rate of the gas mixture of oxygen and gas is smaller than the burning rate of the mixed gas is reversed. When this backflushing occurs, the gas cutting torch is overheated, which can cause burns on the hands of the operator, and there is a danger of a large explosion if the flame is backed up to the gas cylinder due to backflushing.
As a countermeasure against this, a backfire prevention device is installed and used in a gas cutting torch and the like. As an example of the technology related to this backfire prevention device, a backfire prevention check valve has been proposed in the following
Patent Document 3 proposes an automatic backfire prevention device capable of effectively preventing backflow of gas due to explosion pressure at the time of backfire and effectively dispersing backfire flames, A method of regulating a pressure is not possible at all in the case of occurrence of an abnormal pressure at the time of gas supply, hunting or pressure drop, and when the safety film is broken, the safety film must be replaced after the operation is stopped.
The conventional backfire prevention devices disclosed in
Especially, the spring used in the check valve of the conventional backfire prevention device can not make the elastic force to be higher than a certain level so that the low-pressure gas can overcome the deflection force of the check valve spring and can be supplied to the gas supply pipe. When the spring is heated and deteriorated at a high temperature and the elastic force is lowered, there is a disadvantage in that the ability to block the flow path of the check valve is significantly lowered.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an overheat detection shutoff valve that can close a gas supply pipe with high pressure during overheating by backfire, Which is provided with an overheat detection shut-off valve.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a backfire prevention device having an overheat sensing shutoff valve, comprising: a body portion having a thread formed on an outer peripheral surface of both ends thereof and having a gas supply path penetrating the inside thereof in the longitudinal direction; A check valve unit provided on an inlet side of the gas supply path to allow a gas to flow from an inlet of the gas supply path and to prevent the gas from flowing out; And an overheating sensing / closing valve portion provided on an outlet side of the gas supply passage so as to close the gas supply passage at the time of overheating due to backfire.
Here, the body portion may include: a joint pipe fixing jaw portion formed on an inner side surface of an end portion of the gas supply passage on an inlet side; A first step formed at a central portion of the gas supply path; And a decontamination element fixing step portion formed on an inner surface of an end portion of the gas supply path on the side of the outflow port, wherein the overheat detection shutoff valve portion has a flange portion formed at one end portion to be contacted with and fixed to the fixed element portion, And the other end of the coupling shaft is coupled to the center of the coupling shaft; A closed valve head fixed to the connection shaft so as to be disposed between the decontamination element and the first step portion and having a closed valve packing at the outer periphery of one end thereof; A spring supporting plate disposed between the first step portion and the joint pipe fixing jaw portion and having a plurality of through holes formed in a circumferential direction around the connecting shaft fixed to the center portion with the other end portion of the connecting shaft fixed at a central portion; And a closing valve spring installed between the first stepped portion and the spring support plate such that the connection shaft receives a biasing force in a direction in which the closed valve head is in contact with the first stepped portion, The coupling between the decontamination element and one end of the coupling shaft is released, and one end of the coupling shaft is separated from the decontamination element.
Here, the check valve unit may include a guide part guiding one end of the check valve to slide along the gas supply path, a plurality of gas flow holes formed on the outer circumference of the central part, A check valve head having a check valve packing at an outer periphery of the other end in contact with a second step portion of the joint pipe inserted into the end portion of the inlet port; And a check valve spring installed between the spring support plate and the check valve head to receive a biasing force in a direction in which the check valve head is brought into contact with the second stepped portion.
Here, the check valve spring has an elastic force such that the check valve head is spaced from the second step portion by the supply pressure of the gas supplied to the inlet of the gas supply path so that the gas can flow into the check valve head, Wherein the spring is biased by the supply pressure of the gas such that the closing valve head is brought into contact with the first stepped portion by releasing the engagement between the subsidiary element and the connecting portion of the connecting shaft, And has an elastic force not to be separated from the step portion.
Here, the decontamination element may be manufactured by press-sintering any one selected from brass particles and stainless particles at a high temperature.
Here, one end of the subsidiary element and the connection shaft may be joined together by thermoplastic resin adhesive or brazing, or may be coupled by a snap ring of a thermoplastic resin material.
According to the backfire prevention apparatus having the overheat detection shutoff valve according to the present invention, the overheat detection shutoff valve can be provided to close the gas supply pipe with high pressure when the overheat due to backfire is provided.
Further, deterioration of the check valve spring due to occurrence of backfire can be minimized, so that the deterioration of the flow path blocking ability of the check valve can be minimized.
Further, even when the check valve spring is deteriorated due to backfire and the flow path can not be blocked by the check valve, the effect of closing the gas supply pipe with high pressure by the overheat detection close valve is obtained.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an internal configuration of a backfire prevention device having an overheat detection shut-off valve according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state where a gas is supplied to a gas supply path in a backfire prevention device having an overheat detection shut-off valve according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the gas supply passage is closed by releasing the coupling between the subsidiary portion of the subsidiary portion of the connection shaft and the decontamination element;
FIG. 4 is a view showing a state where a backfire prevention device having an overheat detection shut-off valve is installed in a gas supply pipe of a gas cutter,
5 is a side view of a gas cutter equipped with an anti-backfire device having an overheat shut-off valve according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
Hereinafter, the configuration of the
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an internal configuration of a backfire prevention device having an overheat sensing shutoff valve according to the present invention.
The
The
A
On the inner surface of the inlet side end portion of the
A
A decontamination element fixing step (13) is formed on the inner surface of the gas outlet side end of the gas supply path (12). The
The overheat detection shut-off
The
The flame retarding
A
One end of the
To this end, one end of the
The
The
A plurality of through
The
With this configuration, when one end of the
In the case of the conventional backfire prevention devices, the spring of the check valve is installed closer to the gas outlet side than the head of the check valve. That is, the spring of the check valve is disposed in the direction in which the backwashing is propagated. Even when the backwash is blocked by the anti-fouling filter before reaching the spring of the check valve, the spring of the check valve is heated to a high temperature by the high temperature gas The elasticity is deteriorated and the gas supply pipe can not be closed with sufficient pressure.
However, in the overheat sensing /
Thus, the heat generated as the flame by backfire disappears by the
On the other hand, in the
Therefore, even when the
The
The
The
One end of the
A plurality of gas flow holes 312 are formed in the outer periphery of the central portion of the
In addition, a check valve packing 315 is provided at the outer periphery of the other end of the
The end portion of the
The
The
The
However, the
Therefore, the heat generated as the flame by the back flushing is extinguished by the
Even when the
Accordingly, it is possible to double-close the
Hereinafter, a description will be made of a state in which the backfire
FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which a back fire prevention apparatus having an overheat sensing shutoff valve is installed in a gas supply pipe of a gas cutter, and FIG. 5 is a cross sectional view of a back fire prevention apparatus having an overheat sensing shutoff valve according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is a side view showing a gas cutter installed; Fig.
The
A preheated
The
The
The
That is, the outlet end side of the
In this way, the backfire
Hereinafter, the operating states of the backfire
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which gas is supplied to the gas supply path in the backfire prevention device having the overheat sensing shutoff valve according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross- Is closed and the gas supply path is closed.
FIG. 1 shows a state in which a
When the
3, the
The backfire prevention device having the overheat detection shutoff valve according to the present invention has an advantage that the gas supply pipe can be closed at a high pressure when the overheat due to backfire is provided by the overheat detection shutoff valve.
Further, deterioration of the check valve spring due to occurrence of backfire can be minimized, so that deterioration of the flow path blocking ability of the check valve can be minimized.
Further, even when the check valve spring is deteriorated due to backfire and the flow path can not be blocked by the check valve, there is an advantage that the gas supply pipe can be closed with a high pressure by the overheat detection close valve.
Further, since the gas supply passage can be closed at the overheat detection shut-off valve portion and the check valve portion, it is possible to minimize the risk of explosion of the gas cylinder due to backfire.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, such modifications or changes should be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention.
1: Backflushing device with overheat detection shut-off valve
10: body part 11:
12: gas supply path 13: decontamination element fixing jaw
14: first step 15: joint pipe fixing jaw
20: Overheat detection closing valve part
210: decontamination element 211: flange portion
220: Closing valve head 221: Closing valve packing
230: spring support plate 231: through hole
240: closing valve spring
30: Check valve section
310: check valve head 311: guide portion
312: Gas flow hole 315: Check valve packing
320: Check valve spring
40: connection axis
50: joint pipe 51: second step
60: fastening member
Claims (6)
A check valve unit provided on an inlet side of the gas supply path to allow a gas to flow from an inlet of the gas supply path and to prevent the gas from flowing out; And
And an overheat sensing shutoff valve provided on an outlet side of the gas supply passage so as to close the gas supply passage at the time of overheating by backfilling.
The body portion
A joint pipe fixing step formed on an inner surface of an end portion of the gas supply passage on the side of an inlet port;
A first step formed at a central portion of the gas supply path; And
And a decontamination element fixing step formed on an inner surface of an end portion of the gas supply passage on the side of the outlet,
The overheat detection shut-off valve unit includes:
A flushing element having a flange formed at one end thereof to be held in contact with and fixed to the fixed-element fixing pin, and one end of the connecting shaft being coupled to the center of the other end,
A closed valve head fixed to the connection shaft so as to be disposed between the decontamination element and the first step portion and having a closed valve packing at the outer periphery of one end thereof;
A spring supporting plate disposed between the first step portion and the joint pipe fixing jaw portion and having a plurality of through holes formed in a circumferential direction around the connecting shaft fixed to the center portion with the other end portion of the connecting shaft fixed at a central portion; And
And a closing valve spring installed between the first step portion and the spring supporting plate such that the connecting shaft receives a biasing force in a direction in which the closing valve head is in contact with the first step portion,
Wherein the connection between the decontamination element and one end of the connection shaft is released when the heat is overheated by the backflushing so that one end of the connection shaft is separated from the decontamination element.
The check valve unit
A plurality of gas flow holes are formed in the outer periphery of the central portion, and a plurality of gas flow holes are formed in the outer periphery of the central portion in such a manner that the joints inserted into the inlet side end portions of the gas supply passages A check valve head having a check valve packing at the outer periphery of the other end in contact with the second step portion of the pipe; And
And a check valve spring installed between the spring support plate and the check valve head to receive a biasing force in a direction in which the check valve head is in contact with the second stepped portion, Backfire protection device.
Wherein the check valve spring has an elastic force such that the check valve head is separated from the second step portion by a supply pressure of the gas supplied to the inlet of the gas supply path,
Wherein the closed valve spring is configured such that the closed valve head is closed by the supply pressure of the gas in a state in which the closed valve head is brought into contact with the first stepped portion, Wherein the elastic member has an elastic force not to be separated from the first step portion.
Characterized in that the anti-flame element is manufactured by press-sintering any one selected from brass particles and stainless particles at a high temperature.
The backfire prevention device with the overheat detection shut-off valve according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein one end of the subsidiary shaft and the subsidiary shaft are joined together by a thermoplastic resin adhesive or brazing or are coupled by a snap ring of a thermoplastic resin material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150049377A KR101761904B1 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | Back Fire Preventing Device having a Temperature Sensing Closing Valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150049377A KR101761904B1 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | Back Fire Preventing Device having a Temperature Sensing Closing Valve |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160120420A true KR20160120420A (en) | 2016-10-18 |
KR101761904B1 KR101761904B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 |
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KR1020150049377A KR101761904B1 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | Back Fire Preventing Device having a Temperature Sensing Closing Valve |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107702091A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-16 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | The intelligent natural gas fired incinerators of tempering phenomenon can be avoided |
CN111735054A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-02 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Porous flame synchronous cutting device |
KR20230086230A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-15 | 주식회사 비비씨 | Backfire prevention device for Lance Equipment |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102572988B1 (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2023-08-31 | 주식회사 해솔 | Flashback arrestor |
Citations (5)
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KR20030046050A (en) | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-12 | 주식회사 코오롱 | Composition for solder resist ink having superior tolerance to gold plating |
KR200379588Y1 (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2005-03-24 | 킴스엔지니어링 주식회사 | A flame arrestor with a plug |
KR100822635B1 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2008-04-16 | 전유식 | Auto flashback arrestor |
KR200450037Y1 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2010-08-31 | 정경석 | A flashback arrestor |
KR101289980B1 (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2013-07-26 | 박두식 | Coupler for protecting flowing backward |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR200434549Y1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2006-12-22 | 킴스엔지니어링 주식회사 | A flashback arrestor |
KR101063759B1 (en) | 2009-07-09 | 2011-09-08 | 한국가스안전공사 | Anti-Inflammation Element for Flashback Arrestor |
-
2015
- 2015-04-08 KR KR1020150049377A patent/KR101761904B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030046050A (en) | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-12 | 주식회사 코오롱 | Composition for solder resist ink having superior tolerance to gold plating |
KR200379588Y1 (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2005-03-24 | 킴스엔지니어링 주식회사 | A flame arrestor with a plug |
KR100822635B1 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2008-04-16 | 전유식 | Auto flashback arrestor |
KR200450037Y1 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2010-08-31 | 정경석 | A flashback arrestor |
KR101289980B1 (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2013-07-26 | 박두식 | Coupler for protecting flowing backward |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107702091A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-16 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | The intelligent natural gas fired incinerators of tempering phenomenon can be avoided |
CN111735054A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-02 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Porous flame synchronous cutting device |
KR20230086230A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-15 | 주식회사 비비씨 | Backfire prevention device for Lance Equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR101761904B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 |
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