KR20150069324A - 액정표시장치 - Google Patents
액정표시장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150069324A KR20150069324A KR1020130155604A KR20130155604A KR20150069324A KR 20150069324 A KR20150069324 A KR 20150069324A KR 1020130155604 A KR1020130155604 A KR 1020130155604A KR 20130155604 A KR20130155604 A KR 20130155604A KR 20150069324 A KR20150069324 A KR 20150069324A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light
- guide plate
- liquid crystal
- light guide
- crystal display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0053—Prismatic sheet or layer; Brightness enhancement element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0056—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide for producing polarisation effects, e.g. by a surface with polarizing properties or by an additional polarizing elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0073—Light emitting diode [LED]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133524—Light-guides, e.g. fibre-optic bundles, louvered or jalousie light-guides
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명의 특징은 도광판의 상부면에 도트패턴을 형성하고, 도광판의 상부로 역프리즘산 집광시트를 위치함으로써, 반사편광필름을 통해 도광판 내부로 입사된 특정선형편광의 편광 특성을 유지하도록 할 수 있다.
또한, 도광판의 전방 출광율을 향상시킬 수 있어, 보다 고휘도의 면광원을 액정패널로 제공할 수 있다.
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 액정표시장치의 분해사시도.
도 3은 도 2의 백라이트 유닛을 개략적으로 도시한 분해사시도.
도 4a ~ 4b는 도 3을 개략적으로 도시한 모식도.
도 5는 도트패턴의 Aspect Ratio에 따른 도광판의 편광투과율과 상부면 출광율을 측정한 시뮬레이션 결과.
도 6은 모듈화된 도 2의 일부 단면을 개략적으로 도시한 단면도.
구분 | 편광도 |
종래 백라이트 유닛 | 20 ~ 36% |
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 백라이트 유닛 | 90%↑ |
구분 | 상면 출광속 |
종래 도광판 | 50 ~ 52% |
본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 도트프리즘패턴을 포함하는 도광판 | 95% ↑ |
121 : 광학시트
125 : 반사판
129 : LED어셈블리(129a : LED, 129b : PCB)
210 : 반사편광필름
220 : 도광판(221a : 입광면, 221b : 반입광면, 221c, 221d : 측면, 221e : 상부면, 221f : 하부면)
223 : 도트패턴
230 : 역프리즘 집광시트(231 : 프리즘산)
Claims (6)
- 반사판과;
상기 반사판 상부에 안착되며, 상부면에 도트패턴이 형성된 도광판과;
상기 도광판의 입광면을 따라 배열되는 LED 어셈블리와;
상기 도광판 상에 안착되며, 역프리즘산 집광시트를 포함하는 광학시트와;
상기 광학시트 상에 안착되는 액정패널
을 포함하는 액정표시장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 입광면과 상기 LED 어셈블리 사이에 반사편광필름이 위치하는 액정표시장치.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 반사편광필름은, 굴절률이 다른 유전체 박막의 적층구조 내에 편광자를 내재시킨 다층박막구조로 이루어지거나, 일 방향으로 나란히 배열된 미세금속패턴을 포함하는 와이어그리드 반사편광필름 중 선택된 하나인 액정표시장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 도트패턴은 양각형상으로, 다수개가 이격하여 분포 배치되며, 10 ~ 500㎛의 지름을 가지며, 높이는 상기 지름의 1/2±10인 액정표시장치
- 제 4 항에 있어서,
상기 도트패턴은 상기 입광면으로부터 반입광면으로 갈수록 단위 면적당 고밀도로 형성되는 액정표시장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 역프리즘산 집광시트는 상기 도광판의 상부면을 향해 다수의 프리즘산이 돌출 배열되며, 상기 다수의 프리즘산은 상기 LED어셈블리의 길이방향을 따라 산과 골이 반복되는 띠 형상으로 이루어지는 액정표시장치.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020130155604A KR102189868B1 (ko) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | 액정표시장치 |
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KR1020130155604A KR102189868B1 (ko) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | 액정표시장치 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150069324A true KR20150069324A (ko) | 2015-06-23 |
KR102189868B1 KR102189868B1 (ko) | 2020-12-11 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105842776A (zh) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-10 | 翰博高新材料(合肥)股份有限公司 | 一种复合导光板制造方法 |
US10067375B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2018-09-04 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002228847A (ja) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-14 | Yuka Denshi Co Ltd | 導光体及びこれを用いた面光源装置と液晶ディスプレイ装置 |
KR20070106262A (ko) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-01 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 백라이트어셈블리 및 이를 이용한 액정표시장치모듈 |
KR20120052627A (ko) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-24 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 |
KR20130015948A (ko) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-14 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 백라이트 유닛 및 이를 구비한 액정표시장치 |
-
2013
- 2013-12-13 KR KR1020130155604A patent/KR102189868B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002228847A (ja) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-14 | Yuka Denshi Co Ltd | 導光体及びこれを用いた面光源装置と液晶ディスプレイ装置 |
KR20070106262A (ko) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-01 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 백라이트어셈블리 및 이를 이용한 액정표시장치모듈 |
KR20120052627A (ko) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-24 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 |
KR20130015948A (ko) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-14 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 백라이트 유닛 및 이를 구비한 액정표시장치 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10067375B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2018-09-04 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
CN105842776A (zh) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-10 | 翰博高新材料(合肥)股份有限公司 | 一种复合导光板制造方法 |
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