KR20150054161A - Hybrid type lamp equipped with solar power and wind power using cylindrical laminated veneer lumber - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a hybrid type lamp made of cylindrical laminated veneers, using solar power and wind power. The lamp uses cylindrical laminated veneer as a pillar, and environment-friendly wind power and solar power as driving power, being much more economical than using an external power supply, and is installed without regard to locations as there is no need to lay electric wires for power supply. A hybrid type lamp made of cylindrical laminated veneers, using solar power and wind power, according to the present invention, comprises: a pillar made of cylindrical laminated veneers, equipped with a lamp on the flank for lighting, and having the under portion buried under the ground, and a pillar cap installed on the upper portion; a wind power unit equipped with a horizontal axis wind power apparatus installed on the upper part of the pillar cap; a solar power unit located on the lower part of the wind power unit and installed on the upper part of the lamp; a sensor for sensing the movement of an object, installed on the flank of the pillar; an alarm unit which rings sound or an alarm bell simultaneously with the movement of the object being perceived by the sensor; a control enclosure equipped with a storage battery inside the pillar, which stores the electricity generated from the wind power unit and the solar power unit, and a control unit for controlling the whole operation of the lamp.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a hybrid type cylindrical laminated veneer lumber using solar and wind power,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a hybrid type cylindrical single-plate laminated luminaires using sunlight and wind power, and more particularly, to a laminated luminaires using a cylindrical single plate laminate as a support and using wind energy and solar energy, The present invention relates to a hybrid type cylindrical veneer laminated lamp using photovoltaic and wind power which is much more economical than an external power source and does not need to install a power line for power supply.

Generally, a street light or a security light installed on a roadside or a promenade is installed for the safe driving of a car and the safety walk of a pedestrian after the sunset. A conventional conventional street light or security light is supplied by an external power source Lamps that use high-pressure mercury lamps, fluorescent lamps, sodium lamps, and LED lamps are lighted. However, maintenance costs for external power supply and cost for using external power are constantly required. When street lamps or security lamps are flooded Has been the cause of electric shock caused by external power source.

However, in the case of a streetlight using solar power, when the amount of sunshine is insufficient due to deterioration of the weather, the power of the streetlight can not be properly operated due to a shortage of the amount of sunshine. In the case of normal weather, The lighting time of the street light should be prolonged. On the contrary, the lighting time of the street light is short in the summer when the sunshine hours are long, so that the street light often fails to function properly. Therefore, in the case of such a solar street light, considering the bad weather of a certain period (3-7 days), the street lamp can be lighted by using the electric power stored in the battery even if it is not charged during that period. There is a problem in that it can not properly function as a stable power supply source in the case of rainy season or continuous inclement weather in the winter season.

In order to solve these problems, there is a method of connecting an external power source to a solar street light and lighting the street light by an external power source if necessary. However, it is necessary to install a power source facility for connection with an external power source. There is a problem in that the external power supply itself is difficult in a place where the power supply environment is poor such as a highway, an outer road, a rural area, and a mountainous road.

In consideration of the above problems of the solar street light, a hybrid street light which uses solar power and wind power together as a street light source has emerged. For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2011-27433 entitled " Wind power and solar power street lamp ", which is installed at the upper end of a steel strut and is capable of rotating the rotary shaft by a bearing, Since only the rotating shaft is attached to the lower end of the center with a plurality of vertical axis blades attached to the outer surface of the blade, and no other supporting means is provided, continuous vibration and strong wind, typhoon, The structure of the wind turbine is damaged due to the structural weakness of the vertical blade and the power generation is stopped. In addition, there is a serious problem in which the rotary shaft of the plurality of blades is blown or dropped, causing another risk and damage have.

In addition, most of the streetlamps and security lamps that have been used up to now have been made of steel pillar, and recently, they have been installed as wooden pillar with natural appearance and excellent appearance. However, since the wooden strut used as a street lamp is to be pierced through the inside of the log to embed the electric wire and the electric controller, the wood is lost during the punching process of the log, so that it is not only placed in the saving and efficient use of the wood resources, It is difficult to obtain a large amount of wooden pillar having a height and an inner space, and even if a wooden pillar suitable for the condition is obtained, the price is very expensive.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a laminated wood by using a cylindrical veneer laminate produced by laminating veneer It is possible to solve the power required for lighting by using wind power and solar energy, which are eco-friendly renewable energy, as a power source and provide a natural feeling. Therefore, it is possible to provide a hybrid type cylindrical And to provide a monolith laminated illumination lamp.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a solar cell module capable of not only functioning as a street lamp or a security lamp but also various sensors attached to a single laminate material pillar to prevent access to wild animals and to carry out crime prevention functions, And is capable of stably supplying power stored in a battery to an unmanned camera or a load installed outdoors which can be operated with a small power, and a hybrid type cylindrical single plate laminated lighting using the solar power and wind power.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a hybrid type cylindrical single plate laminated luminaires using sunlight and wind power according to the present invention is characterized in that a lamp for lighting is attached to a side surface and is made of a cylindrical veneer laminate material, And the upper end of which is fitted with a holding cap; A wind power generator having a horizontal axis wind power generator installed at an upper end of the column cap; A photovoltaic power generation unit located at a lower portion of the wind power generation unit and mounted on an upper portion of the lamp; A sensor installed on a side surface of the strut to detect movement of the object; An alarm device for detecting movement of an object on the sensor and emitting a voice or an alarm sound; And a control box mounted inside the strut to store a power generated by the wind power generating unit and the solar power generating unit and a control unit for controlling the operation of the entire lighting lamp .

Preferably, the light collecting plate to which the solar module is attached in the solar power generating unit is controlled so as to be controlled in accordance with the position of the sun, and the lamp is controlled to be turned on only under a certain illuminance.

Preferably, the warning device further comprises a blinking light flashing when the sensor detects an object within a certain distance.

The hybrid type cylindrical single-plate laminated lighting using the sunlight and the wind power according to the present invention having the above-described features is a cylindrical single-plate laminated material produced by laminating a veneer, It is easy to produce a large number of struts with arbitrary size (diameter, height, and internal space), as well as a beautiful natural appearance, and it is possible to produce wind power and solar energy Since it is used simultaneously, it can solve the power required for the illumination lamp itself, which is not only economical but also requires no electric wire for power supply, so it can be installed regardless of the place. In addition, because horizontal axis blades are used for wind power generation, they can overcome the structural weakness of vertical axis blades and are structurally safe without being destroyed even when strong winds or gusts blow.

The hybrid type cylindrical veneer laminated luminaires using sunlight and wind power according to the present invention can be used not only as a function of a street lamp or a security lamp, but also to provide various kinds of sensors, alarms, and blinkers to the veneer laminates, It is possible to save the power stored in the battery when necessary and to store the power stored in the battery when it is necessary to store the power obtained from the wind power generation and the photovoltaic power generation in the battery, .

1 to 3 are perspective views of an illumination lamp according to the present invention.
4 is a view showing a cylindrical single plate laminated member.

The most significant technical feature of the hybrid lighting lamp according to the present invention is that first, since a single-plate laminated material is used as a support, it is possible to easily produce a support having a required diameter, height, ,

Second, because it uses eco-friendly renewable energy such as wind power and solar energy as a power source, it is not only eco-friendly and economical, but also because it does not require a power line for power supply,

Third, various sensors, alarms, and flashing devices were attached to the pillar to eliminate wildlife access and also to provide security functions.

In the specification of the present invention, "illuminated light" means all the lights that are installed outdoors such as a street light, a security light, a security light, a garden light, etc., and are turned on for lighting, decoration, or crime using electric power.

The hybrid type illumination lamp of the present invention is a hybrid type illumination lamp comprising a solar cell unit 20, a wind power generation unit 30, a lamp 40 for illumination, a lamp 40 for detecting movement of an object, A sensor 50, an alarm device 51 and a control unit for controlling the operation of the illumination lamp. As described above, by utilizing both solar energy and wind energy, it is possible to efficiently cope with a case where the amount of sunshine due to seasonal change or weather deterioration is insufficient.

The pillar 10 is formed by laminating veneers obtained by slicing raw logs into thin layers with a durable adhesive and forming a hollow space along the central axis to form a hollow cylindrical cylindrical laminate material 11 ), Since it is formed of a cylindrical laminated material having required diameter, length, and internal space, there are no drawbacks such as splitting, cracking, and bursting that occur during drying or during use of the large-diameter wood It can also reduce the damage of insects that use wood during use. In addition, the outer circumferential surface of the laminated material can be embossed to improve the durability of the wooden strut, and to adhere the decorated platelets to the surrounding atmosphere of the place where the light is installed.

A lamp 40 for lighting is installed on the side of the support 10 and a lower end of the lamp is installed on the ground and the upper end of the support 10 is made of a metal such as stainless steel Respectively. The second cap portion 12 is formed to have a smaller diameter toward the upper end than the first diameter portion 121 coupled to the upper end of the cap 10, The third diameter portion 123 positioned at the upper end of the second diameter portion 122 is provided with the wind power generating portion 30 at the upper end of the third diameter portion 123 (See Fig. 1).

The wind turbine generator 30 is installed on the upper end of the strut cap 12 and uses a horizontal axis wind generator. The vertical axis wind turbine in which the blades are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the rotary shaft is simple in structure, There is a structural weakness that the wind turbine itself may be damaged or fall down. Therefore, in the present invention, a horizontal axis wind turbine generator having high power generation efficiency and structurally safe is used.

Since the horizontal axis wind power generator is a propeller type and the direction of the blades 31 must be changed according to the wind direction, the wind direction plate 32 is mounted on the rear side of the blades 31, It is preferable to make the area of the wind deflector plate 32 large so as to obtain the maximum wind power. In addition, the wind direction can be known by the wind direction plate 32.

The solar power generator 20 is mounted on the upper portion of the lamp 40 so as to be positioned below the wind power generator 30. The light collecting plate 21 to which the solar module 22 is attached in the solar power generating unit 20 can be fixedly attached at any time regardless of the position of the sun. It is preferable that the direction of the lamp 40 be controlled, and the lamp 40 preferably uses an LED lamp with low power consumption. The construction and operation of wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation are well known, and the object of the present invention is not a wind power generation or a photovoltaic power generation itself, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In recent years, there has been a growing concern that wildlife has been causing frequent damages in farms that grow fruit or crops, in private homes adjacent to mountains, or in animal farms that raise livestock or animals, Since the illumination lamp of the present invention is also used as a security lamp or a garden, a sensor 50 for detecting the movement of an object is attached to the side of the pillar 10 .

In addition, an alarm device 51 is provided for detecting movement of an object by the sensor 50 and simultaneously transmitting a signal to emit a sound, an alarm sound or a sound of a specific animal. In this way, The incoming wildlife or trespasser can perceive audibly the alarm issued by the alarm device 51 and can be prevented from being damaged by withdrawing itself.

The alarm device 51 may further include a blinking light 53 that flashes when the sensor 50 detects an object within a certain distance so as to visually recognize the alarm as well as an audible alarm. Such a flashing light 52 may be particularly effective at night.

It is preferable that the alarm device 51 always operates irrespective of time or illuminance. However, since the lamp 40 and the blinker 52 need not be lit during the daytime, they are controlled to be turned on only under a certain level of illumination desirable.

A battery for storing the power generated by the wind power generator 30 and the solar power generator 20 and a control unit for controlling the operation of the entire lighting lamp should be provided. It is preferable that the control box lid 13 mounted on the support 10 is closed so that the control box is not exposed to the outside.

The power stored in the battery is used for the operation of the lamp, but in some cases it is possible to use an unmanned camera installed around the lamp or a load installed outdoors (for example, a barrier wire installed to prevent intrusion of wildlife) Power may be supplied.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Various modifications and variations will be possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed as being covered by the scope of the appended claims, and technical scope within the scope of equivalents thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10: column 11: veneer laminate
12: Holding cap 13: Control box lid
20: solar power generating part 21: condenser plate
22: Solar module
30: wind power generator 31: blade
32: wind direction plate
40: lamp
50: sensor 51: alarm device
53: Blinking light

Claims (6)

In a hybrid type light source using wind power generation and solar power generation,
The above-
A lamp having a lamp mounted on a side thereof for lighting, a cylindrical veneer laminated material, a lower end embedded in the ground, and a strut cap mounted on the upper end;
A wind power generator having a horizontal axis wind power generator installed at an upper end of the column cap;
A photovoltaic power generation unit located at a lower portion of the wind power generation unit and mounted on an upper portion of the lamp;
A sensor installed on a side surface of the strut to detect movement of the object;
An alarm device for detecting movement of an object on the sensor and emitting a voice or an alarm sound;
A control box mounted inside the strut to store a power generated by the wind power generation unit and the solar power generation unit, and a control unit for controlling operation of the entire illumination lamp;
And a hybrid type cylindrical single-plate laminated lamp using solar and wind power.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the strut cap is formed in a multi-stage structure, and the diameter of the strut cap is reduced toward the top, wherein the strut cap is formed of a hybrid type cylindrical single-plate laminated lamp using sunlight and wind power.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the light collecting plate to which the solar module is attached in the solar power generating unit is controlled so as to be adjusted in accordance with the position of the sun, and the hybrid type cylindrical single plate laminate lighting lamp using the solar light and the wind power.
The method according to claim 1,
The warning device further comprises a blinking light that blinks when the sensor senses an object within a certain distance. The hybrid type cylindrical veneer laminate lighting lamp using solar light and wind power.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the lamp is controlled to be turned on only at a predetermined illuminance or less, and the hybrid type cylindrical veneer laminated lamp using solar and wind power.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the horizontal axis wind power generator further comprises a wind deflector at the rear of the blade, wherein the horizontal flat wind power generator further includes a hybrid type cylindrical single plate laminate lighting using sunlight and wind power.

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