KR20140026284A - Compound for dye - Google Patents
Compound for dye Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140026284A KR20140026284A KR1020130099684A KR20130099684A KR20140026284A KR 20140026284 A KR20140026284 A KR 20140026284A KR 1020130099684 A KR1020130099684 A KR 1020130099684A KR 20130099684 A KR20130099684 A KR 20130099684A KR 20140026284 A KR20140026284 A KR 20140026284A
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- South Korea
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 266
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011964 heteropoly acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AVFBYUADVDVJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O AVFBYUADVDVJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract description 56
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 114
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 106
- -1 perfluoro Chemical group 0.000 description 105
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 103
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 102
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 96
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 89
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 89
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 86
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 85
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 82
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 79
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 66
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 48
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 44
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 43
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000010981 turquoise Substances 0.000 description 36
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 27
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 26
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 25
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 21
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 18
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 18
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 18
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 17
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 14
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 12
- 244000154870 Viola adunca Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000005811 Viola adunca Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000013487 Viola odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000002254 Viola papilionacea Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 9
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 6
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- MWOUGPLLVVEUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-2-methylaniline Chemical compound CCNC1=CC=CC=C1C MWOUGPLLVVEUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 0 Cc1ccc(*)cc1 Chemical compound Cc1ccc(*)cc1 0.000 description 5
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 4
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015655 Crocus sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000124209 Crocus sativus Species 0.000 description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000172533 Viola sororia Species 0.000 description 4
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013974 saffron Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004248 saffron Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-1-butanol Chemical compound COC(C)CCO JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxybutyl acetate Chemical compound COC(C)CCOC(C)=O QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical group C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LOCXTTRLSIDGPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[1-oxo-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octan-2-ylidene]amino] benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(SC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CCCCCC)=NOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LOCXTTRLSIDGPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 3
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- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RJPWSGDBEHVWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methylsulfonyl-trifluoromethane Chemical compound [K+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[C-](S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F RJPWSGDBEHVWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHEBVKPOSBNNAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;bis(fluorosulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [K+].FS(=O)(=O)[N-]S(F)(=O)=O MHEBVKPOSBNNAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFUASNAHBMBJIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-one Chemical compound CC[C]=O UFUASNAHBMBJIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=O ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001008 quinone-imine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 1
- DHHGSXPASZBLGC-VPMNAVQSSA-L remazole orange-3R Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC=1C2=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)CCOS([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 DHHGSXPASZBLGC-VPMNAVQSSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 4-[(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXMCIYLNKNGNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[[4-[(4-dimethylazaniumylidenecyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)-[4-[ethyl-[(3-sulfonatophenyl)methyl]amino]phenyl]methyl]-n-ethylanilino]methyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](C)C)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 AXMCIYLNKNGNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;4-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000992 solvent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- WNQPPENQFWLADQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;4-hydroxy-5-[[4-[[4-[(8-hydroxy-3,6-disulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl]carbamoylamino]-5-methoxy-2-methylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N=NC3=C(C)C=C(C(=C3)OC)NC(=O)NC3=CC(C)=C(N=NC=4C5=C(O)C=C(C=C5C=C(C=4)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C3OC)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 WNQPPENQFWLADQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000411 transmission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRVDFJOCCWSFLI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium 3-[[4-[(6-anilino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfonatonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]-5-methoxy-2-methylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].COc1cc(N=Nc2cc(c3cccc(c3c2)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)c(C)cc1N=Nc1c(O)c2ccc(Nc3ccccc3)cc2cc1S([O-])(=O)=O VRVDFJOCCWSFLI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WTPOYMNMKZIOGO-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;2,5-dichloro-4-[4-[[5-[[4-chloro-6-(4-sulfonatoanilino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]diazenyl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4h-pyrazol-1-yl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CC1=NN(C=2C(=CC(=C(Cl)C=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)Cl)C(=O)C1N=NC(C(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=1NC(N=1)=NC(Cl)=NC=1NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 WTPOYMNMKZIOGO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B11/00—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
- C09B11/04—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
- C09B11/26—Triarylmethane dyes in which at least one of the aromatic nuclei is heterocyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D277/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D277/38—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D277/42—Amino or imino radicals substituted by hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/02—Boron compounds
- C07F5/022—Boron compounds without C-boron linkages
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/0005—Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
- G03F7/0007—Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/0042—Photosensitive materials with inorganic or organometallic light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. inorganic resists
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/0047—Photosensitive materials characterised by additives for obtaining a metallic or ceramic pattern, e.g. by firing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/028—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
- G03F7/031—Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/09—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
- G03F7/105—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/20—Exposure; Apparatus therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/20—Exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/2002—Exposure; Apparatus therefor with visible light or UV light, through an original having an opaque pattern on a transparent support, e.g. film printing, projection printing; by reflection of visible or UV light from an original such as a printed image
- G03F7/2014—Contact or film exposure of light sensitive plates such as lithographic plates or circuit boards, e.g. in a vacuum frame
- G03F7/2016—Contact mask being integral part of the photosensitive element and subject to destructive removal during post-exposure processing
- G03F7/202—Masking pattern being obtained by thermal means, e.g. laser ablation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 색소로서 유용한 화합물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to compounds useful as pigments.
액정 표시 장치 등이나 고체 촬상 소자 등에 포함되어 있는 컬러 필터의 착색제로서, 염료가 사용되고 있다. 염료로서는, 예를 들어 WO2012/053201에 식 (A―Ⅲ―1)로 나타내는 화합물이 기재되어 있다. Dye is used as a coloring agent of the color filter contained in a liquid crystal display device, a solid-state image sensor, etc. As the dye, for example, a compound represented by the formula (A-III-1) is described in WO2012 / 053201.
종래부터 알려진 상기의 화합물은 내열성이 충분하게 만족할 수 있는 것이 아니었고, 이로 인해 상기 화합물을 포함하는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물도 내열성의 관점에서 충분하게 만족할 수 있는 것이 아니었다. The compound known in the art has not been sufficiently satisfactory in heat resistance, and thus, the colored curable resin composition containing the compound has not been sufficiently satisfactory in terms of heat resistance.
본 발명은 이하의 발명을 포함한다. The present invention includes the following inventions.
[1] 식 (A―Ⅰ)로 나타내는 화합물. [1] The compound represented by formula (A-1).
[식 (A―Ⅰ)에서, X는 산소 원자, 질소 원자, 또는 유황 원자를 가리킨다. [Y]m-은 임의의 m가의 음이온을 나타낸다. R41 내지 R46은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 아미노기로 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타낸다. R41과 R42가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 되고, R43과 R44가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 되며, R45와 R46이 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 된다. R47 내지 R54는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 하이드록실기, 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기, 또는 탄소수 2 내지 8개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기를 나타내나, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여 -O-, -NH-, -S- 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 된다. R55는 수소 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타낸다. [In Formula (A-1), X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom. [Vi] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion. R 41 to R 46 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an amino group, or a group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and 2 to 20 carbon atoms that may be substituted with a halogen atom and an oxygen atom inserted between the carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group Or an aryl group which may be substituted. R 41 and R 42 may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, R 43 and R 44 may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 45 and R 46 may be You may bond and form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they couple | bond. R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and an oxygen atom is inserted between the carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group. Although the group is present, R 48 and R 52 may be bonded to each other to form —O—, —NH—, —S—, or —SO 2 —. R 55 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may be substituted.
더욱이, 1개의 분자 내에 복수의 Moreover, a plurality of molecules in one molecule
가 포함되는 경우, 이들은 동일한 구조이어도 되고, 상이한 구조이어도 된다. When is included, these may have the same structure and may differ from each other.
m은 임의의 자연수를 나타냄] m represents any natural number]
[2] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에서, X는 산소 원자, 질소 원자, 또는 유황 원자를 가리키고, [Y]m-은 임의의 m가의 음이온을 나타내며, R41 내지 R46은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 아미노기로 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타내고, R47 내지 R54는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 하이드록실기, 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기를 나타내나, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여 -O-, -NH-, -S- 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 되며, R55는 수소 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타내는 [1]에 기재된 화합물. [2] In formula (A-I), X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom, [k] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion, and R 41 to R 46 each independently represent a hydrogen atom. , A group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an amino group or a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and an oxygen atom inserted between the carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group, or an aryl group which may be substituted, and R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, but R 48 and R 52 are bonded to each other to form -O-, -NH-, -S Or -SO 2 -may be formed, and R 55 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may be substituted.
[3] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 붕소를 포함하는 음이온인 [1] 또는 [2]에 기재된 화합물. [3] The compound as described in [1] or [2], wherein [v] m- is an anion containing boron in formula (A-1).
[4] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 알루미늄을 포함하는 음이온인 [1] 또는 [2]에 기재된 화합물. [4] The compound as described in [1] or [2], wherein in formula (A-1), [k] m- is an anion containing aluminum.
[5] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 불소를 포함하는 음이온인 [1] 또는 [2]에 기재된 화합물. [5] The compound as described in [1] or [2], wherein in the formula (A-1), [k] m- is an anion containing fluorine.
[6] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 텅스텐, 몰리브텐, 규소 및 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소를 필수 원소로서 함유하는 음이온인 [1] 또는 [2]에 기재된 화합물. [6] In formula (A-1), [1] or [1] wherein m- is an anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen as an essential element; or The compound as described in [2].
[7] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 텅스텐을 필수 원소로서 함유하는 헤테로폴리산 또는 이소폴리산의 음이온인 [6]에 기재된 화합물. [7] The compound as described in [6], wherein in formula (A-1), [k] m- is an anion of a heteropoly acid or isopoly acid containing tungsten as an essential element.
[8] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 텅스토인산(tungstophosphoric acid)의 음이온, 텅스토규산(tungstosilicic acid)의 음이온, 또는 텅스텐계 이소폴리산의 음이온인 [7]에 기재된 화합물. [7] In formula (A-1), [k] m- is an anion of tungstophosphoric acid, an anion of tungstosilicic acid, or an anion of tungsten isopoly acid. Described compounds.
[9] [1] 내지 [8] 중 어느 하나에 기재된 화합물을 포함하는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물. [Iii] A colored curable resin composition comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [v].
[10] [9]에 기재된 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 사용하여 형성되는 도포막(塗膜). [10] A coating film formed by using the colored curable resin composition according to [i].
[11] [9]에 기재된 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 사용하여 형성되는 컬러 필터. [11] A color filter formed by using the colored curable resin composition according to [i].
[12] [11]에 기재된 컬러 필터를 포함하는 표시 장치. [12] A display device comprising the color filter of [11].
본 발명의 화합물을 포함하는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 사용하면, 내열성이 우수한 컬러 필터를 제공할 수 있다. When the colored curable resin composition containing the compound of this invention is used, the color filter excellent in heat resistance can be provided.
본 발명의 화합물은 식 (A―Ⅰ)로 나타내는 화합물[이하, 화합물(A―Ⅰ)이라고 함]이다. 본 발명의 화합물에는 이의 호변이성체나 이들의 염도 포함된다. The compound of this invention is a compound [Hereinafter, it is called a compound (A-1)] represented by Formula (A-1). The compounds of the present invention also include tautomers thereof and salts thereof.
식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 X는 산소 원자, 질소 원자 또는 유황 원자를 가리킨다. 합성이 용이하다는 점에서, 바람직하게는 유황 원자이다. In Formula (A-1), X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom. In view of ease of synthesis, the sulfur atom is preferable.
R41 내지 R46으로 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 질소 원자와의 결합팔(結合手)을 나타낸다. 이 중에서도, 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기가 바람직하고, 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알킬기가 더욱 바람직하며, 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기가 특히 바람직하다. As the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41 to R 46, there may be mentioned, for example to a group represented by the following formula. In the following formulae, * represents a bonding arm with a nitrogen atom. Among these, a C1-C8 alkyl group is preferable, a C1-C6 alkyl group is more preferable, and a C1-C4 alkyl group is especially preferable.
R41 내지 R46으로 나타내는 아미노기로 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 질소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. Examples of R 41 to a group having 1 to 20 alkyl group or a halogen atom represented by R 46, there may be mentioned, for example to a group represented by the following formula. In the following formulae, * represents a bonding arm with a nitrogen atom.
R41 내지 R46으로 나타내는 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 질소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. 이 중에서도, 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기가 바람직하고, 탄소수 2 내지 6개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기가 더욱 바람직하다. As group which has a C2-C20 alkyl group represented by R <41> -R <46> , and the oxygen atom is inserted between the carbon atoms which comprise the said alkyl group, group represented by a following formula is mentioned, for example. In the following formulae, * represents a bonding arm with a nitrogen atom. Especially, the group which has a C2-C10 alkyl group and the oxygen atom inserted between the carbon atoms which comprise the said alkyl group is preferable, The group which has a C2-C6 alkyl group and the oxygen atom is inserted between the carbon atoms which comprise the said alkyl group More preferred.
R41 내지 R46으로 나타내는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기에 있어서, 치환기로서는 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 요오드 원자 등의 할로겐 원자; 클로로메틸기, 트리플루오로메틸기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 할로알킬기; 메톡시기, 에톡시기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알콕시기; 하이드록시기; 술파모일기; 메틸술포닐기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알킬술포닐기 등을 들 수 있다. In the substituted aryl group represented by R 41 to R 46, examples of the substituent include halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom and iodine atom; Haloalkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a chloromethyl group and a trifluoromethyl group; Alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methoxy group and an ethoxy group; A hydroxyl group; Sulfamoyl group; C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl groups, such as a methylsulfonyl group, etc. are mentioned.
치환되어도 되는 아릴기의 구체예로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 질소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. As a specific example of the aryl group which may be substituted, group represented by a following formula is mentioned, for example. In the following formulae, * represents a bonding arm with a nitrogen atom.
R41과 R42가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 형성하는 고리로서는, 피롤리딘 고리, 모르폴린 고리, 피페리딘 고리, 피페라진 고리 등을 들 수 있다. As a ring which R <41> and R <42> couple | bonds and forms with the nitrogen atom which they bond, a pyrrolidine ring, a morpholine ring, a piperidine ring, a piperazine ring, etc. are mentioned.
R43과 R44가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 형성하는 고리로서는, 피롤리딘 고리, 모르폴린 고리, 피페리딘 고리, 피페라진 고리 등을 들 수 있다. As a ring which R <43> and R <44> couple | bonds and forms with the nitrogen atom to which they couple | bond, a pyrrolidine ring, a morpholine ring, a piperidine ring, a piperazine ring, etc. are mentioned.
R45와 R46이 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 형성하는 고리로서는, 피롤리딘 고리, 모르폴린 고리, 피페리딘 고리, 피페라진 고리 등을 들 수 있다. As a ring which R <45> and R <46> couple | bonds and forms with the nitrogen atom to which they couple | bond, a pyrrolidine ring, a morpholine ring, a piperidine ring, a piperazine ring, etc. are mentioned.
R41 내지 R46은, 합성이 용이하다는 점에서, 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기인 것이 바람직하고, 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기 또는 하기식으로 나타내는 아릴기인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. 하기식에서, *는 질소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. Since R <41> -R <46> is easy to synthesize | combine, it is preferable that they are each independently a C1-C20 alkyl group or the aryl group which may be substituted, and each independently is a C1-C8 alkyl group or an aryl group represented by a following formula. More preferred. In the following formulae, * represents a bonding arm with a nitrogen atom.
R47 내지 R54로 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기, 및 탄소수 2 내지 8개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 탄소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. As a group which has a C1-C8 alkyl group represented by R <47> -R <54> , and a C2-C8 alkyl group, and the oxygen atom is inserted between the carbon atoms which comprise the said alkyl group, group represented by a following formula is mentioned, for example. . In the following formulae, * represents a bonding arm with a carbon atom.
R47 내지 R54는 합성이 용이하다는 점에서, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기인 것이 바람직하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 메틸기, 불소 원자 또는 염소 원자인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. Since R 47 to R 54 are easily synthesized, each independently preferably represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and more preferably each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom. Do.
R55로 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 탄소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. As a C1-C20 alkyl group represented by R <55> , group represented by a following formula is mentioned, for example. In the following formulae, * represents a bonding arm with a carbon atom.
R55로 나타내는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기에 있어서, 치환기로서는 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 요오드 원자 등의 할로겐 원자; 클로로메틸기, 트리플루오로메틸기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 할로알킬기; 메톡시기, 에톡시기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알콕시기; 하이드록시기; 술파모일기; 메틸술포닐기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알킬술포닐기 등을 들 수 있다. In the aryl group which may be substituted by R <55> , As a substituent, Halogen atoms, such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and an iodine atom; Haloalkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a chloromethyl group and a trifluoromethyl group; Alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methoxy group and an ethoxy group; A hydroxyl group; Sulfamoyl group; C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl groups, such as a methylsulfonyl group, etc. are mentioned.
치환되어도 되는 아릴기의 구체예로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 탄소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. As a specific example of the aryl group which may be substituted, group represented by a following formula is mentioned, for example. In the following formulae, * represents a bonding arm with a carbon atom.
R55는 합성이 용이하다는 점에서, 바람직하게는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기 또는 하기식으로 나타내는 아릴기이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 하기식으로 나타내는 아릴기이다. 하기식에서, *는 탄소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. R 55 is easily synthesized, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aryl group which may be substituted, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an aryl group represented by the following formula, and even more preferably: Is an aryl group represented by the following formula. In the following formulae, * represents a bonding arm with a carbon atom.
식 (A―Ⅰ)의 양이온 부분으로서는, 하기 표 1에 표시하는 식 (A―Ⅰ―1)로 표시하는 양이온 1 내지 양이온 11 등을 들 수 있다. As a cation part of Formula (A-1), cation 1 thru | or cation 11 etc. which are represented by Formula (A-1) shown in following Table 1 are mentioned.
이 중에서도, 식 (A―Ⅰ)의 양이온 부분으로서는 양이온 1 내지 양이온 6 또는 양이온 11 내지 12가 바람직하고, 양이온 1, 양이온 2 또는 양이온 12가 특히 바람직하다. Especially, as a cation part of Formula (A-1), cation 1 thru | or cation 6 or cation 11-12 are preferable, and cation 1, cation 2 or cation 12 is especially preferable.
또한, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여 -O-, -NH-, -S- 또는 -SO2-를 형성한 경우의 식 (A―Ⅰ)의 양이온 부분의 구체예로서는, 하기의 것을 들 수 있다. In addition, R 48 and R 52 are combined to -O-, -NH-, -S- or -SO 2 each other - be mentioned Specific examples of the cationic portion of the formula (A-Ⅰ) in the case in which the examples, to the have.
[Y]m-로서는 여러 가지의 공지된 음이온을 들 수 있으나, 내열성의 관점에서 바람직한 음이온은 붕소를 포함하는 음이온, 알루미늄을 포함하는 음이온, 불소를 포함하는 음이온, 그리고 텅스텐, 몰리브덴, 규소 및 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소를 필수 원소로서 함유하는 음이온을 들 수 있다. [Y] m- may include various known anions, but preferred anions from the viewpoint of heat resistance are anions containing boron, anions containing aluminum, anions containing fluorine, and tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus. And anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of and oxygen as essential elements.
붕소를 포함하는 음이온 및 알루미늄을 포함하는 음이온으로서는, 예를 들어 하기 식 (4)로 나타내는 음이온을 들 수 있다. As an anion containing boron and an anion containing aluminum, the anion shown by following formula (4) is mentioned, for example.
[식 (4)에서, W1, W2는 각각 독립적으로 1가의 프로톤(proton) 공여성 치환기를 2개 가지는 화합물로부터 2개의 프로톤을 방출하는 기를 나타낸다. M은 붕소 또는 알루미늄을 나타냄] In Formula (4), W <1> , W <2> respectively independently represents group which releases two protons from the compound which has two monovalent proton donor substituents. M represents boron or aluminum]
1가의 프로톤 공여성 치환기를 2개 가지는 화합물로부터 2개의 프로톤을 방출하는 기에 있어서, 1가의 프로톤 공여성 치환기로서는 하이드록시기, 카르복시기 등을 들 수 있다. 1가의 프로톤 공여성 치환기를 2개 가지는 화합물로서는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 카테콜, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 2,3-디하이드록시나프탈렌, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 2,2'-바이페놀, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 3-하이드록시-2-나프토산, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 2-하이드록시-1-나프토산, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 1-하이드록시-2-나프토산, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 바이나프톨, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 살리실산, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 벤질산 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 만델산인 것이 바람직하다. In the group which releases two protons from a compound having two monovalent proton donor substituents, examples of the monovalent proton donor substituent include a hydroxy group, a carboxyl group and the like. Examples of the compound having two monovalent proton donor substituents include catechol which may have a substituent, 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene which may have a substituent, 2,2'-biphenol which may have a substituent, and a substituent. 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid which may have, 2-hydroxy-1-naphthoic acid which may have a substituent, 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid which may have a substituent, binaphthol which may have a substituent, It is preferable that they are salicylic acid which may have a substituent, benzyl acid which may have a substituent, or mandelic acid which may have a substituent.
상기의 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 살리실산으로서는, 예를 들어 살리실산, 3-메틸살리실산, 3-tert-부틸살리실산, 3-아미노살리실산, 3-클로로살리실산, 4-브로모살리실산, 3-메톡시살리실산, 3-니트로살리실산, 4-트리플루오로메틸살리실산, 3,5-디-tert-부틸살리실산, 3,5-디브로모살리실산, 3,5-디클로로살리실산, 3,5,6-트리클로로살리실산, 3-하이드록시살리실산(2,3-디하이드록시안식향산), 4-하이드록시살리실산(2,4-디하이드록시안식향산), 5-하이드록시살리실산(2,5-디하이드록시안식향산), 6-하이드록시살리실산(2,6-디하이드록시안식향산) 등을 들 수 있다. As salicylic acid which may have the said substituent, For example, salicylic acid, 3-methyl salicylic acid, 3-tert- butyl salicylic acid, 3-amino salicylic acid, 3-chlorosalicylic acid, 4-bromosalicylic acid, 3-methoxy salicylic acid, 3 Nitrosalicylic acid, 4-trifluoromethylsalicylic acid, 3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylic acid, 3,5-dibromosalicylic acid, 3,5-dichlorosalicylic acid, 3,5,6-trichlorosalicylic acid, 3 -Hydroxysalicylic acid (2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid), 4-hydroxysalicylic acid (2,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid), 5-hydroxysalicylic acid (2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid), 6-hydroxy Roxy salicylic acid (2, 6- dihydroxy benzoic acid) etc. are mentioned.
상기의 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 벤질산으로서는, 예를 들어 As benzyl acid which may have the said substituent, for example
등을 들 수 있다. And the like.
상기의 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 만델산으로서는, 예를 들어 As mandelic acid which may have said substituent, for example
등을 들 수 있다. And the like.
식 (4)로 나타내는 음이온으로서는, 예를 들어 음이온(BC―1) 내지 음이온(BC―28) 등을 들 수 있다. As an anion represented by Formula (4), an anion (BC-1)-an anion (BC-2 ') etc. are mentioned, for example.
이 중에서도, 식 (4)로 나타내는 음이온으로서는 음이온(BC―1), 음이온(BC―2), 음이온(BC―3), 음이온(BC―25), 음이온(BC―26) 및 음이온(BC―27)이 바람직하고, 음이온(BC―1) 및 음이온(BC―25)가 더욱 바람직하며, 음이온(BC―1)이 더욱더 바람직하다. 이러한 음이온이면, 본 발명의 화합물(A―Ⅰ)은 유기 용제에 대한 용해성이 우수한 경향이 있다. Among these, anions represented by the formula (4) include anion (BC-1), anion (BC-2), anion (BC-3), anion (BC2-5), anion (BC2-6) and anion (BCC-). 272) are preferable, anion (BC-1) and anion (BC-25) are more preferable, and anion (BC-1) is still more preferable. If it is such an anion, the compound (A-1) of this invention tends to be excellent in the solubility with respect to the organic solvent.
불소를 포함하는 음이온으로서는, 예를 들어 하기식 (6), 식 (7), 식 (8) 및 식 (9)로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. As an anion containing fluorine, the group represented by following formula (6), formula (7), formula (i), and formula (i) is mentioned, for example.
[식 (6)에서, W3 및 W4는 각각 독립적으로 불소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알킬기를 나타내거나, 또는 W3과 W4가 결합하여 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알칸디일기를 형성함] [Formula (6)] W 3 and W 4 each independently represent a fluorine atom or a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or W 3 and W 4 are bonded to form a fluorinated alkanediyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. box]
[식 (7)에서, W5 내지 W7은 각각 독립적으로 불소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알킬기를 나타냄] In formula (7), W 5 to W 7 each independently represent a fluorine atom or a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
[식 (8)에서, Y1은 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알칸디일기를 나타냄] [Wherein, Y 1 represents a fluorinated alkanediyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms]
[식 (9)에서, Y2는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알킬기를 나타냄] [Wherein, Y 2 represents a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms]
상기 식 (6) 및 식 (7)에 있어서 W3 내지 W7로 각각 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알킬기로서는 퍼플루오로알킬기가 바람직하고, 예를 들어 -CF3, -CF2CF3, -CF2CF2CF3, -CF(CF3)2, -CF2CF2CF2CF3, -CF2CF(CF3)2, -C(CF3)3 등을 들 수 있다. The formula (6) and (7) include a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represents, respectively W 3 to W 7 is an alkyl group preferably a perfluoroalkyl and in, for example -CF 3, -CF 2 CF 3, - CF 2 CF 2 CF 3 , -CF (CF 3 ) 2 , -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 CF 3 , -CF 2 CF (CF 3 ) 2 , -C (CF 3 ) 3 , and the like.
상기 식 (6)에 있어서 W3과 W4가 결합하여 형성되는 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 불소화 알칸디일기로서는 퍼플루오로알칸디일기가 바람직하고, 예를 들어 -CF2CF2-, -CF2CF2CF2-, -CF2CF2CF2CF2- 등을 들 수 있다. The formula (6) Examples of alkanediyl group in W 3 and W 4 are coupled having 2 to 4 carbon atoms formed by the fluorinated Al to perfluoro roal alkanediyl group is preferred, for example, -CF 2 CF 2 -, -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2- , -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 -and the like.
상기 식 (8)에 있어서 Y1로 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알칸디일기로서는 퍼플루오로알칸디일기가 바람직하다. 퍼플루오로알칸디일기로서는, 예를 들어 -CF2-, -CF2CF2-, -CF2CF2CF2-, -C(CF3)2-, -CF2CF2CF2CF2- 등을 들 수 있다. In said Formula (i), as a C1-C4 fluorinated alkanediyl group represented by Y <1> , a perfluoro alkanediyl group is preferable. As the perfluoro roal alkanediyl group, for example -CF 2 -, -CF 2 CF 2 -, -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 -, -C (CF 3) 2 -, -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 - Etc. can be mentioned.
상기 식 (9)에 있어서 Y2로 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알킬기로서는 퍼플루오로알킬기가 바람직하다. 퍼플루오로알킬기로서는, 예를 들어 -CF3, -CF2CF3, -CF2CF2CF3, -CF(CF3)2, -CF2CF2CF2CF3, -CF2CF(CF3)2, -C(CF3)3 등을 들 수 있다. As the fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by Y 2 in the formula (9) is preferably a perfluoroalkyl group. As a perfluoroalkyl group, for example, -CF 3 , -CF 2 CF 3 , -CF 2 CF 2 CF 3 , -CF (CF 3 ) 2 , -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 CF 3 , -CF 2 CF ( CF 3 ) 2 , -C (CF 3 ) 3 , and the like.
상기 식 (6)으로 나타내는 음이온[이하,「음이온(6)」이라고 함]으로서는, 예를 들어 하기의 음이온(6―1) 내지 (6―6)을 들 수 있다. As an anion (henceforth "anion (6)") represented by said Formula (6), the following anions (6-1)-(6-6) are mentioned, for example.
상기 식 (7)로 나타내는 음이온[이하,「음이온(7)」이라고 함]으로서는, 예를 들어 하기의 음이온(7―1)을 들 수 있다. As an anion (henceforth "anion (7)") represented by said Formula (7), the following anion (7-1) is mentioned, for example.
상기 식 (8)로 나타내는 음이온[이하,「음이온(8)」이라고 함]으로서는, 예를 들어 하기의 음이온(8―1) 내지 (8―4)를 들 수 있다. As an anion (henceforth "anion") represented by said formula (i), the following anions (VII-1)-(IV-4) are mentioned, for example.
상기 식 (9)로 나타내는 음이온[이하,「음이온(9)」라고 함]으로서는, 예를 들어 하기의 음이온(9―1) 내지 (9―4)를 들 수 있다. As an anion (henceforth "anion") represented by said formula (i), the following anions (VII-1)-(IV-4) are mentioned, for example.
음이온(6), 음이온(7), 음이온(8) 및 음이온(9)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 음이온[이하,「음이온(6) 내지 (9)」라고 함]을 함유함으로써, 본 발명의 화합물(A―Ⅰ)의 유기 용제에 대한 용해성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 음이온(6)이 바람직하고, 음이온(6―1)이 더욱 바람직하다. By containing at least one anion selected from the group consisting of anion (6), anion (7), anion (i) and anion (hereinafter referred to as "anion (6) to (iii)"), The solubility to the organic solvent of the compound (A-1) of this invention can be improved. Among these, anion (6) is preferable and anion (6-1-1) is more preferable.
[Y]m-로서 나타내는, 텅스텐, 몰리브덴, 규소, 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소를 필수 원소로서 함유하는 음이온으로서는, 텅스텐을 필수 원소로서 함유하는 헤테로폴리산 또는 이소폴리산의 음이온, 특히 텅스토인산, 텅스토규산 및 텅스텐계 이소폴리산의 음이온이 바람직하다. [Y] An anion of one or more elements selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus represented by m- and an anion containing oxygen as an essential element and an anion of heteropoly acid or isopoly acid containing tungsten as an essential element In particular, anions of tungstophosphoric acid, tungstosilicate and tungsten isopoly acid are preferred.
이러한 텅스텐을 필수 원소로서 함유하는 헤테로폴리산 또는 이소폴리산의 음이온으로서는, 예를 들어 케긴(Keggin)형 텅스토인산 이온 α-[PW12O40]3-, 도슨(Dawson)형 텅스토인산 이온 α-[P2W18O62]6-, β-[P2W18O62]6-, 케긴형 텅스토규산 이온 α-[SiW12O40]4-, β-[SiW12O40]4-, γ-[SiW12O40]4-, 더욱더 기타예로서 [P2W17O61]10-, [P2W15O56]12-, [H2P2W12O48]12-, [NaP5W300110]14-, α-[SiW9O34]10-, γ-[SiW10O36]8-, α-[SiW11039]8-, β-[SiW11039]8-, [W6O19]2-, [W10O32]4-, WO4 2 - 등을 들 수 있다. As an anion of a heteropoly acid or an isopoly acid containing such tungsten as an essential element, for example, Keggin-type tungstophosphate ion α- [PW 12 O 40 ] 3- , Dawson-type tungstophosphate ion α -[P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , β- [P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , Kegin type tungstosilicate ion α- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , β- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , γ- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , even more other examples [P 2 W 17 O 61 ] 10- , [P 2 W 15 O 56 ] 12- , [H 2 P 2 W 12 O 48 ] 12- , [NaP 5 W 30 0 110 ] 14- , α- [SiW 9 O 34 ] 10- , γ- [SiW 10 O 36 ] 8- , α- [SiW 11 0 39 ] 8- , β- [ SiW 11 0 39 ] 8- , [W 6 O 19 ] 2- , [W 10 O 32 ] 4- , WO 4 2 - and the like.
또한, 규소 및 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소로 이루어진 음이온도 바람직하다. Also preferred are anions composed of oxygen and one or more elements selected from the group consisting of silicon and phosphorus.
이러한 규소 및 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소로 이루어진 음이온으로서는, SiO3 2 -, PO4 3 -를 들 수 있다. Examples of anions consisting of at least one element and oxygen, selected from the group consisting of such silicon and phosphorus, SiO 3 2 - may be mentioned -, PO 4 3.
특히, 합성과 후처리가 용이하므로, 케긴형 텅스토인산 이온, 도슨형 텅스토인산 이온, 케긴형 텅스토규산 이온 등의 헤테로폴리산 음이온, [W10O32]4- 등의 이소폴리산 음이온이 바람직하다. In particular, since synthesis and post-treatment are easy, heteropolyacid anions such as keginous tungstophosphate ions, Dawson-type tungstophosphate ions, and kegin-type tungstosilicate ions, and isopolyacid anions such as [W 10 O 32 ] 4- desirable.
화합물(A―Ⅰ)로서는 상기 양이온 1 내지 11 중 임의의 1개의 양이온과, 음이온(BC―1) 내지 (BC―28), 음이온(6―1) 내지 (6―6), 음이온(7―1), 음이온(8―1) 내지 (8―4), 및 음이온(9―1) 내지 (9―4) 중 임의의 1개의 음이온과의 조합, 상기 양이온 1 내지 11 중 임의의 3개의 양이온과 음이온 α-[PW12O40]3-와의 조합, 상기 양이온 1 내지 11 중 임의의 6개의 양이온과 음이온 α-[P2W18O62]6-와의 조합, 상기 양이온 1 내지 11 중 임의의 4개의 양이온과 음이온 α-[SiW12O40]4-, [W10O32]4-와의 조합 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the compound (A-1) include any one of the cations 1 to 11, anions (BC-1) to (BC-2), anions (6-1) to (6-6), and anions (7-). 1) a combination with any one of anions (VII-1) to (IV-4) and anions (VII-1) to (iv-4), and any three cations of the above cations 1 to 11 A combination of anionic α- [PW 12 O 40 ] 3- with any six cations of cations 1 to 11 and anionic α- [P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- with any of cations 1 to 11 And combinations of four cations with anions α- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- and [W 10 O 32 ] 4- .
화합물(A―I)은 식 (A―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물[이하,「화합물(A―Ⅱ)」라고 함]과 음이온 [Y]m-의 알칼리 금속염을 용매 내에서 혼합함으로써 제조할 수 있다. 알칼리 금속으로서는 리튬, 나트륨 및 칼륨을 들 수 있다. Compound (A-I) can be manufactured by mixing the compound represented by Formula (A-II) (henceforth "compound (A-II)"), and the alkali metal salt of anion [VII] m- in a solvent. . Examples of the alkali metals include lithium, sodium, and potassium.
용매로서는 N,N-디메틸포름아미드, N,N-디메틸아세트아미드, N-메틸피롤리돈, 디메틸술폭사이드, 아세토니트릴, 아세트산 에틸, 톨루엔, 메탄올, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 아세톤, 테트라하이드로푸란, 디옥산, 물 및 클로로포름을 들 수 있다. As the solvent, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, di Oxane, water and chloroform.
이 중에서도, N,N-디메틸포름아미드, N,N-디메틸아세트아미드, N-메틸피롤리돈, 디메틸술폭사이드, 메탄올, 에탄올, 이소프로판올 및 물이 바람직하다. 이러한 용매이면, 화합물(A―Ⅱ) 및 음이온 [Y]m-의 알칼리 금속염의 용해도가 높아지는 경향이 있다. Among these, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and water are preferable. If it is such a solvent, there exists a tendency for the solubility of the alkali metal salt of a compound (AII) and an anion [ m ] m- to become high.
용매가 물인 경우, 아세트산이나 염산 등의 산을 반응계 내에 첨가하여도 된다. When the solvent is water, an acid such as acetic acid or hydrochloric acid may be added into the reaction system.
화합물(A―Ⅱ) 및 음이온 [Y]m-의 알칼리 금속염의 혼합은 양자(兩者)를 상기의 용매에 용해시켜 실시하여도 되고, 용해시키지 않고 실시해도 된다. 양자가 용해되는 용매를 사용하고, 또한 용해시켜 실시함으로써, 높은 수율로 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 얻을 수 있다. Mixing of the compound (A-II) and the alkali metal salt of the anion m- may be performed by dissolving both in the above-mentioned solvent, or may be performed without dissolving. By using the solvent in which both are dissolved, and making it melt | dissolve, the compound (AI) of this invention can be obtained with a high yield.
화합물(A―Ⅱ) 및 음이온 [Y]m-의 알칼리 금속염의 혼합 온도는 바람직하게 0 ℃ 내지 150 ℃이고, 더욱 바람하게는 10 ℃ 내지 120 ℃이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 20 ℃ 내지 100 ℃이다. 혼합 시간은 바람직하게 1시간 내지 72시간이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 2시간 내지 24시간이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 3시간 내지 12시간이다. The mixing temperature of the compound (A-II) and the alkali metal salt of the anion [VII] m- is preferably 0 ° C to 150 ° C, more preferably 10 ° C to 120 ° C, even more preferably 20 ° C to 100 ° C. . The mixing time is preferably 1 hour to 72 hours, more preferably 2 hours to 24 hours, even more preferably 3 hours to 12 hours.
물과 상용(相溶)하는 용매를 사용한 경우에는, 상기 용매를 혼합하고, 필요에 따라서 1시간 내지 3시간 더 교반하여, 그 후에 석출물을 여과에 의해 취득함으로써, 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 얻을 수 있다. 필요에 따라서, 얻어진 화합물(A―I)을 이온 교환수로 세정하여도 된다. In the case of using a solvent compatible with water, the compound of the present invention (A-I) is obtained by mixing the solvent, stirring further for 1 to 3 hours as necessary, and then obtaining a precipitate by filtration. ) Can be obtained. As needed, you may wash | clean the obtained compound (A-I) with ion-exchange water.
물과 상용하지 않는 용매를 사용한 경우에는, 반응 혼합물과 이온 교환수를 혼합하고, 필요에 따라서 1시간 내지 3시간 더 교반하여, 그 후에, 유기층을 분액에 의해 취득함으로써, 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 포함하는 용액을 얻을 수 있다. 필요에 따라서, 상기 용액을 이온 교환수로 세정하여도 된다. 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 포함하는 용액에서 용매를 제거함으로써, 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 얻을 수 있다. In the case of using a solvent which is not compatible with water, the reaction mixture and ion-exchanged water are mixed, and further stirred for 1 hour to 3 hours as necessary, and after that, the organic layer is obtained by liquid separation. The solution containing -I) can be obtained. If necessary, the solution may be washed with ion-exchanged water. The compound (A-I) of this invention can be obtained by removing a solvent from the solution containing the compound (A-I) of this invention.
더욱더, 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 아세토니트릴, 아세트산 에틸, 톨루엔, 메탄올, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 아세톤, 클로로포름 등의 용매에 용해시키고, 재결정에 의해 정제하여도 된다. Furthermore, the compound (A-I) of the present invention may be dissolved in a solvent such as acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetone, chloroform and purified by recrystallization.
화합물(A―Ⅱ)는, 예를 들어 식 (B―I)로 나타내는 화합물과 식 (C―I)로 나타내는 화합물을 반응시킴으로써 제조할 수 있다. 이러한 반응은 유기 용매의 존재 하에서 실시하여도 되고, 용매 없이 실시하여도 된다. A compound (AII) can be manufactured by making the compound represented by a formula (XI) and the compound represented by a formula (CII), for example react. This reaction may be carried out in the presence of an organic solvent or may be carried out without a solvent.
[식 (B―I) 및 식 (C―I)에서, R41 내지 R55는 각각 상기와 같은 의미를 나타냄] [In Formula (XI) and Formula (C-I), R 41 to R 55 each represent the same meaning as described above.]
화합물(A―Ⅱ)는 식 (B―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물과 식 (C―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물을 반응시킴으로써 제조할 수도 있다. 이러한 반응은 유기 용매의 존재 하에서 실시하여도 되고, 용매 없이 실시하여도 된다. A compound (A-II) can also be manufactured by making the compound represented by a formula (XII) and the compound represented by a formula (C-II) react. This reaction may be carried out in the presence of an organic solvent or may be carried out without a solvent.
[식 (B―Ⅱ) 및 식 (C―Ⅱ)에서, R41 내지 R55는 각각 상기와 같은 의미를 나타냄] [In Formulas (XII) and (CII), R 41 to R 55 each represent the same meaning as described above.
식 (C―I)로 나타내는 화합물의 사용량은 식 (B―I)로 나타내는 화합물 1 몰에 대하여 바람직하게 0.5 몰 이상 8 몰 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 몰 이상 3 몰 이하이다. The amount of the compound represented by the formula (C-I) is preferably 0.5 mol or more and 8 mol or less, more preferably 1 mol or more and 3 mol or less, based on 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (XI-I).
식 (C―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물의 사용량은 식 (B―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 1 몰에 대하여 바람직하게 0.5 몰 이상 8 몰 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 몰 이상 3 몰 이하이다. The amount of the compound represented by the formula (C-II) is preferably 0.5 mol or more and 8 mol or less, and more preferably 1 mol or more and 3 mol or less with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (XII).
반응 온도는 30 ℃ 내지 180 ℃가 바람직하고, 80 ℃ 내지 130 ℃가 더욱 바람직하다. 반응 시간은 1시간 내지 12시간이 바람직하고, 3시간 내지 8시간이 더욱 바람직하다. 30 to 180 degreeC is preferable and 80 to 130 degreeC of reaction temperature is more preferable. The reaction time is preferably 1 hour to 12 hours, more preferably 3 hours to 8 hours.
어느 반응에서도, 수율의 관점에서, 유기 용매 내에서 실시하는 것이 바람직하다. 유기 용매로서는, 톨루엔, 크실렌 등의 탄화수소 용매; 클로로벤젠, 디클로로벤젠, 클로로포름 등의 할로겐화 탄화수소 용매; 메탄올, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 부탄올 등의 알코올 용매; 니트로벤젠 등의 니트로화 탄화수소 용매; 메틸이소부틸케톤 등의 케톤 용매; 1-메틸-2-피롤리돈 등의 아미드 용매 등을 들 수 있다. 유기 용매의 사용량은 식 (B―I) 또는 식 (B―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 1 질량부에 대하여, 바람직하게 1 질량부 이상 20 질량부 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 2 질량부 이상 10 질량부 이하이다. Also in any reaction, it is preferable to carry out in an organic solvent from a viewpoint of a yield. As an organic solvent, Hydrocarbon solvents, such as toluene and xylene; Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene and chloroform; Alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and butanol; Nitrated hydrocarbon solvents such as nitrobenzene; Ketone solvents such as methyl isobutyl ketone; Amide solvents, such as 1-methyl- 2-pyrrolidone, etc. are mentioned. The amount of the organic solvent used is preferably 1 part by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 2 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of the compound represented by the formula (XI) or formula (XI-II). It is as follows.
상기 반응은 수율의 관점에서, 축합제의 존재 하에서 실시하는 것이 바람직하다. 축합제로서는 인산, 폴리인산, 옥시염화인, 황산, 염화 티오닐 등을 들 수 있다. It is preferable to perform the said reaction in presence of a condensation agent from a viewpoint of a yield. Phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, phosphorus oxychloride, sulfuric acid, thionyl chloride, etc. are mentioned as a condensing agent.
축합제의 사용량은 식 (B―I) 또는 식 (B―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 1 질량부에 대하여, 바람직하게 0.1 질량부 이상 20 질량부 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.2 질량부 이상 5 질량부 이하이다. The amount of the condensing agent used is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.2 parts by mass or more and 5 parts by mass to 1 part by mass of the compound represented by the formula (XI-I) or formula (XI-II). It is as follows.
반응 혼합물로부터 목적 화합물인 화합물(A―Ⅱ)을 취득하는 방법은 특별히 한정되지 않고, 공지된 여러 가지의 수법을 채용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 반응 혼합물을 알코올(예를 들어, 메탄올 등)과 혼합하고 석출된 결정을 여과하여 얻는 방법을 들 수 있다. 반응 혼합물은 알코올에 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다. 반응 혼합물을 첨가할 때의 온도는 바람직하게 -100 ℃ 이상 50 ℃ 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 -80 ℃ 이상 0 ℃ 이하이다. 또한, 혼합 후, 동일한 온도에서 0.5 내지 2 시간 정도 교반하는 것이 바람직하다. 여과하여 얻어진 결정은 물 등으로 세정하고, 이어서 건조하는 것이 바람직하다. 또는, 필요에 따라서, 재결정 등의 공지된 수법에 의해 더욱더 정제하여도 된다. The method of obtaining the compound (A-II) which is a target compound from a reaction mixture is not specifically limited, Various well-known methods can be employ | adopted. For example, the method of mixing a reaction mixture with alcohol (for example, methanol, etc.) and filtering the precipitated crystal | crystallization is mentioned. The reaction mixture is preferably added to alcohol. The temperature at the time of adding a reaction mixture becomes like this. Preferably it is -100 degreeC or more and 50 degrees C or less, More preferably, it is -80 degreeC or more and 0 degrees C or less. Moreover, after mixing, it is preferable to stir at the same temperature for 0.5 to 2 hours. The crystals obtained by filtration are preferably washed with water or the like and then dried. Or you may refine | purify further by well-known methods, such as recrystallization as needed.
화합물(B―I) 및 (B―Ⅱ)의 제조 방법으로서는 공지된 여러 가지의 수법, 예를 들어 서독(West Germany) 특허출원 P3928243.0 호에 기재되어 있는 수법을 들 수 있다. As a manufacturing method of a compound (XI-I) and (XI-II), various well-known methods, for example, the method described in West Germany patent application P3928243.0 are mentioned.
화합물(C―I) 및 (C―Ⅱ)의 제조 방법으로서는 공지된 여러 가지의 수법, 예를 들어 특허문헌 1에 기재되어 있는 수법을 들 수 있다. As a manufacturing method of a compound (C-I) and (C-II), various well-known methods, for example, the method described in patent document 1 are mentioned.
식 (4)로 나타내는 음이온의 알칼리 금속염은 시판되는 것을 사용해도 되고, 예를 들어 JP4097704-B나 JP4341251-B 및 Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 제 148권 제 1기, 2001년.에 기재된 방법에 의해 제조할 수 있다. The alkali metal salt of the anion represented by Formula (4) may use a commercially available thing, for example, by the method described in JP4097704-B or JP4341251-B and Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 148, Vol. 1, 2001. It can manufacture.
화합물(6), (7), (8), (9)로 나타내는 음이온의 알칼리 금속염은 시판되는 것을 사용해도 되고, 예를 들어 WO2008/075672나 JP2010-280586-A에 기재된 방법에 의해 제조할 수 있다. A commercially available alkali metal salt of the anion represented by the compounds (6), (7), (iii) and (iii) may be used, and can be produced, for example, by the method described in WO2008 / 075672 or JP2010-280586-A. have.
텅스텐, 규소 및 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소를 필수 원자로서 함유하는 음이온의 알칼리 금속염은 공지된 관용의 방법으로 제조할 수 있으나, 시판품을 그대로 사용해도 된다. 이러한 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 대응하는 헤테로폴리산 염, 이소폴리산 염, 또는 규산염, 인산염 등을 들 수 있다. 이들의 각종의 염으로서는 나트륨, 리튬, 칼륨 등의 1가의 금속염인 것이, 수용성이 우수하기 때문에 합성과 후처리가 용이하므로 바람직하다. Alkali metal salts of anions containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen as essential atoms can be produced by known conventional methods, but commercial products may be used as they are. As such a compound, the corresponding heteropoly acid salt, isopoly acid salt, silicate, phosphate, etc. are mentioned, for example. As these various salts, monovalent metal salts such as sodium, lithium and potassium are preferred because they are excellent in water solubility and therefore easy to synthesize and post-treat.
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 착색제(이하,「착색제(A)」라고 함)로서 본 발명의 화합물을 유효 성분으로 하는 염료를 포함하고, 더욱더 수지(B)를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 더욱더 중합성 화합물(C), 중합 개시제(D) 및 용제(E)를 포함하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다. It is preferable that the colored curable resin composition of this invention contains the dye which uses the compound of this invention as an active ingredient as a coloring agent (henceforth "coloring agent (A)), and also contains resin further. It is further more preferable that the colored curable resin composition of this invention contains a polymeric compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and a solvent (E) further.
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 표면평활제(leveling agent)[F]를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable that the colored curable resin composition of this invention contains a surface leveling agent [F] further.
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 중합 개시조제(D1)를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable that the colored curable resin composition of this invention further contains a polymerization initiator (D1).
본 명세서에 있어서, 각 성분으로서 예시하는 화합물은 특별히 기재하지 않는 한, 단독으로 또는 복수의 종을 조합시켜 사용할 수 있다. In this specification, the compound illustrated as each component can be used individually or in combination of multiple types unless there is particular notice.
<착색제(A)> <Coloring agent (A)>
착색제(A)는 본 발명의 화합물을 유효 성분으로 하는 염료를 단독으로 사용해도 되나, 조색(調色)을 위하여, 즉 분광 특성을 조정하기 위하여, 더욱더 기타 염료(A1), 안료(P) 또는 이들의 혼합물을 포함하고 있어도 된다. The coloring agent (A) may be used solely as a dye containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient, but for further coloring, that is, to adjust the spectral characteristics, the other dye (A1), pigment (P) or These mixtures may be included.
염료(A1)로서는 유용성 염료, 산성 염료, 염기성 염료, 직접 염료, 매염 염료, 산성 염료의 아민염이나 산성 염료의 술폰아미드 유도체 등의 염료를 들 수 있고, 예를 들어 컬러 인덱스(The Society of Dyers and Colourists 출판)에서 염료로 분류되어 있는 화합물이나, 염색 노트(시키센샤)에 기재되어 있는 공지된 염료를 들 수 있다. 또한, 화학 구조에 의하면, 아조 염료, 시아닌 염료, 트리페닐메탄 염료, 크산텐 염료, 프탈로시아닌 염료, 나프토퀴논 염료, 퀴논이민 염료, 메틴 염료, 아조메틴 염료, 스쿠아릴리움 염료, 아크리딘 염료, 스티릴 염료, 쿠마린 염료, 퀴놀린 염료 및 니트로 염료 등을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서, 유기용제 가용성 염료를 바람직하게 사용할 수 있다. Examples of the dye (A1) include dyes such as oil-soluble dyes, acid dyes, basic dyes, direct dyes, mordant dyes, amine salts of acid dyes, and sulfonamide derivatives of acid dyes. For example, the color index (The Society of Dyers) and Colors) and the known dyes described in the dyeing notes (Shiksensha). Moreover, according to chemical structure, azo dye, cyanine dye, triphenylmethane dye, xanthene dye, phthalocyanine dye, naphthoquinone dye, quinone imine dye, methine dye, azomethine dye, squarylium dye, acridine dye , Styryl dyes, coumarin dyes, quinoline dyes and nitro dyes. Among these, an organic solvent soluble dye can be used preferably.
구체적으로는, C.I. 솔벤트 옐로우 4(이하, C.I. 솔벤트 옐로우의 기재를 생략하고, 번호만 기재함), 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 162; Specifically, C.I. Solvent Yellow 4 (hereinafter, the description of C.I.Solvent Yellow is omitted, only numbers are listed), 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 162;
C.I. 솔벤트 레드 45, 49, 125, 130, 218; C.I. Solvent red 45, 49, 125, 130, 218;
C.I. 솔벤트 오렌지 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56; C.I. Solvent orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56;
C.I. 솔벤트 블루 4, 5, 37, 67, 70, 90; C.I. Solvent blue 4, 5, 37, 67, 70, 90;
C.I. 솔벤트 그린 1, 4, 5, 7, 34, 35 등의 C.I. 솔벤트 염료, C.I. Solvent Green 1, 4, 5, 7, 34, 35, etc. C.I. Solvent dyes,
C.I. 애시드 옐로우 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251; C.I. Acid Yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 112, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251;
C.I. 애시드 레드 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 73, 87, 88, 91, 92, 94, 97, 103, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 158, 176, 182, 183, 195, 198, 206, 211, 215, 216, 217, 227, 228, 249, 252, 257, 258, 260, 261, 266, 268, 270, 274, 277, 280, 281, 289, 308, 312, 315, 316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349, 382, 383, 388, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426; C.I. Acid red 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 73, 87, 88, 91, 92, 94, 97, 103, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 158, 176, 182, 183, 195, 198, 206, 211, 215, 216, 217, 227, 228, 249, 252, 257, 258, 260, 261, 266, 268, 270, 274, 277, 280, 281, 289, 308, 312, 315, 316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349, 382, 383, 388, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426;
C.I. 애시드 오렌지 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173; C.I. Acid Orange 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173;
C.I. 애시드 바이올렛 6B, 7, 9, 17, 19, 30, 102; C.I. Acid violet 6B, 7, 9, 17, 19, 30, 102;
C.I. 애시드 블루 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 22, 29, 42, 59, 60, 62, 70, 72, 74, 82, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 93, 100, 102, 103, 104, 113, 117, 120, 126, 130, 131, 142, 147, 151, 154, 158, 161, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 184, 187, 192, 199, 210, 229, 234, 236, 242, 243, 256, 259, 267, 285, 296, 315, 335; C.I. Acid blue 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 22, 29, 42, 59, 60, 62, 70, 72, 74, 82, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 93, 100, 102, 103, 104, 113, 117, 120, 126, 130, 131, 142, 147, 151, 154, 158, 161, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 184, 187, 192, 199, 210, 229, 234, 236, 242, 243, 256, 259, 267, 285, 296, 315, 335;
C.I. 애시드 그린 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 50, 58, 63, 65, 80, 104, 105, 106, 109 등의 C.I. 애시드 염료, C.I. C.I. such as acid green 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 50, 58, 63, 65, 80, 104, 105, 106, 109 and the like. Acid dyes,
C.I. 다이렉트 옐로우 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 136, 138, 141; C.I. Direct Yellow 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 136, 138, 141;
C.I. 다이렉트 레드 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 184, 204, 207, 211, 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233, 234, 241, 243, 246, 250; C.I. Direct Red 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 184, 204, 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233, 234, 241, 243, 246, 250;
C.I. 다이렉트 오렌지 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; C.I. Direct Orange 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107;
C.I. 다이렉트 바이올렛 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104; C.I. Direct Violet 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104;
C.I. 다이렉트 블루 1, 2, 6, 8, 15, 22, 25, 41, 57, 71, 76, 78, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 90, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 115, 117, 119, 120, 137, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 188, 189, 190, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 225, 226, 228, 229, 236, 237, 238, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275, 293; C.I. Direct Blue 1, 2, 6, 8, 15, 22, 25, 41, 57, 71, 76, 78, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 90, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 115, 117, 119, 120, 137, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 188, 189, 190, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 225, 226, 228, 229, 236, 237, 238, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275, 293;
C.I. 다이렉트 그린 25, 27, 31, 32, 34, 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 77, 79, 82 등의 C.I. 다이렉트 염료, C.I. Direct Green 25, 27, 31, 32, 34, 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 77, Direct dyes,
C.I. 디스펄스 옐로우 54, 76 등의 C.I. 디스펄스 염료, C.I. Dispulse Yellow 54, 76 and the like C.I. Disperse dye,
C.I. 베이직 레드 1, 10; C.I. Basic red 1, 10;
C.I. 베이직 블루 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 19, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 40, 41, 54, 58, 59, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68; C.I. Basic blue 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 19, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 40, 41, 54, 58, 59, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68;
C.I. 베이직 그린 1 등의 C.I. 베이직 염료, C.I. C.I. of Basic Green 1 et al. Basic Dye,
C.I. 리액티브 옐로우 2, 76, 116; C.I. Reactive Yellow 2, 76, 116;
C.I. 리액티브 오렌지 16; C.I. Reactive Orange 16;
C.I. 리액티브 레드 36 등의 C.I. 리액티브 염료, C.I. C.I. of Reactive Red 36 et al. Reactive dyes,
C.I. 모던트 옐로우 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65; C.I. Modern Yellow 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65;
C.I. 모던트 레드 1, 2, 4, 9, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 45, 46, 48, 53, 56, 63, 71, 74, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95; C.I. Modern Red 1, 2, 4, 9, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43 , 45, 46, 48, 53, 56, 63, 71, 74, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95;
C.I. 모던트 오렌지 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 47, 48; C.I. Modern orange 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 47, 48;
C.I. 모던트 바이올렛 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 14, 22, 24, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 53, 58;C.I. Modern violet 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 14, 22, 24, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 53, 58;
C.I. 모던트 블루 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 30, 31, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 49, 53, 61, 74, 77, 83, 84; C.I. Modern Blue 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 30, 31, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 49, 53, 61 , 74, 77, 83, 84;
C.I. 모던트 그린 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 26, 29, 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53 등의 C.I. 모던트 염료, C.I. Modern Green 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 26, 29, 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53 and the like. Modern dyes,
C.I. 배트 그린 1 등의 C.I. 배트 염료C.I. C.I. Bat dye
등을 들 수 있다. And the like.
이 중에서도, 청색 염료, 바이올렛색 염료 및 적색 염료가 바람직하다. Among these, blue dye, violet dye, and red dye are preferable.
이러한 염료는 단독으로 사용해도 되고, 2종 이상을 병용하여도 된다. These dyes may be used independently and may use 2 or more types together.
또한, 화학 구조에 의한 분류로는 크산텐 염료가 바람직하다. 크산텐 염료로서는 공지된 물질을 사용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 식 (1)로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하다. Moreover, xanthene dye is preferable as classification by a chemical structure. As xanthene dye, a well-known substance can be used. For example, the compound represented by Formula (1) is preferable.
[식 (1)에서, R1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 페닐기를 나타낸다. [In formula (1), R <1> and R <2> respectively independently represents the phenyl group which may have a substituent.
R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내고, 상기 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되며, 상기 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는 -O-, -CO- 또는 -NR11-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom included in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom, and -CH 2 -contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is -O. -, -CO- or -NR 11 -may be substituted.
R1 및 R3은 서로 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리를 형성하여도 되고, R2 및 R4는 서로 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리를 형성하여도 된다. R 1 and R 3 may be bonded to each other to form a ring containing a nitrogen atom as one with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 2 and R 4 may be bonded to each other to become one with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded to a nitrogen atom You may form the ring containing.
R5는 -OH, -SO3H, -SO3 -Z+, -CO2H, -CO2 -Z+, -CO2R8, -SO3R8 또는 -SO2NR9R10을 나타낸다. R 5 is -OH, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - of Z +, -CO 2 R 8, -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 - Z +, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 Indicates.
R6 및 R7은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알킬기를 나타낸다. R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
m은 0 내지 4의 정수를 나타낸다. m이 2 이상의 정수인 경우, 복수의 R5는 동일하거나 상이하여도 된다. m represents the integer of 0-4. When m is an integer of 2 or more, some R <5> may be the same or different.
R8은 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내고, 상기 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 된다. R <8> represents a C1-C20 monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group, and the hydrogen atom contained in the said saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by the halogen atom.
Z+는 +N(R11)4, Na+ 또는 K+를 나타낸다. Z + represents + N (R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + .
R9 및 R10은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R9 및 R10은 서로 결합하여 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 3 내지 10개 원자(員)의 질소 함유 복소환을 형성하여도 된다. R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and R 9 and R 10 are bonded to each other to form a nitrogen atom and contain 3 to 10 atoms of nitrogen. A heterocycle may be formed.
R11은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기 또는 탄소수 7 내지 10개의 아랄킬기를 나타냄] Each R 11 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms]
R8, R9, R10 및 R11을 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기로서는, 예를 들어 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, 부틸기, 펜틸기, 헥실기, 헵틸기, 옥틸기, 노닐기, 데실기, 도데실기, 헥사데실기, 아이코실기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 직쇄형 알킬기; 이소프로필기, 이소부틸기, sec-부틸기, tert-부틸기, 이소펜틸기, 네오펜틸기, 2-에틸헥실기 등의 탄소수 3 내지 20개의 분지쇄형 알킬기; 사이클로프로필기, 사이클로펜틸기, 사이클로헥실기, 사이클로헵틸기, 사이클로옥틸기, 트리사이클로데실기 등의 탄소수 3 내지 20개의 지환식 포화 탄화수소기를 들 수 있다. As a C1-C20 monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group which shows R <8> , R <9> , R <10> and R <11> , a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, C1-C20 linear alkyl groups, such as a nonyl group, a decyl group, a dodecyl group, a hexadecyl group, and an icosyl group; Branched alkyl groups having 3 to 20 carbon atoms such as isopropyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group and 2-ethylhexyl group; C3-C20 alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups, such as a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, and a tricyclodecyl group, are mentioned.
-CO2R8로서는, 예를 들어 메톡시카르보닐기, 에톡시카르보닐기, 프로폭시카르보닐기, tert-부톡시카르보닐기, 헥실옥시카르보닐기 및 아이코실옥시카르보닐기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of -CO 2 R 8, for example, and the like can be mentioned methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a tert- butoxy group, a hexyloxy group and an oxycarbonyl group Aiko chamber.
-SO3R8로서는, 예를 들어 메톡시술포닐기, 에톡시술포닐기, 프로폭시술포닐기, tert-부톡시술포닐기, 헥실옥시술포닐기 및 아이코실옥시술포닐기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of -SO 3 R 8, and examples thereof include a methoxy group, etc. Four treatment groups, ethoxy procedure Four group, propoxy procedure Four group, tert- butoxy procedure Four group, hexyloxy group and PO procedure Aiko -1,3 procedure Four groups.
-SO2NR9R10으로서는, 예를 들어 술파모일기; As —SO 2 NR 9 R 10 , for example, a sulfamoyl group;
N-메틸술파모일기, N-에틸술파모일기, N-프로필술파모일기, N-이소프로필술파모일기, N-부틸술파모일기, N-이소부틸술파모일기, N-sec-부틸술파모일기, N-tert-부틸술파모일기, N-펜틸술파모일기, N-(1-에틸프로필)술파모일기, N-(1,1-디메틸프로필)술파모일기, N-(1,2-디메틸프로필)술파모일기, N-(2,2-디메틸프로필)술파모일기, N-(1-메틸부틸)술파모일기, N-(2-메틸부틸)술파모일기, N-(3-메틸부틸)술파모일기, N-사이클로펜틸술파모일기, N-헥실술파모일기, N-(1,3-디메틸부틸)술파모일기, N-(3,3-디메틸부틸)술파모일기, N-헵틸술파모일기, N-(1-메틸헥실)술파모일기, N-(1,4-디메틸펜틸)술파모일기, N-옥틸술파모일기, N-(2-에틸헥실)술파모일기, N-(1,5-디메틸)헥실술파모일기, N-(1,1,2,2-테트라메틸부틸)술파모일기 등의 N-1 치환 술파모일기; N-methylsulfamoyl group, N-ethylsulfamoyl group, N-propylsulfamoyl group, N-isopropylsulfamoyl group, N-butylsulfamoyl group, N-isobutylsulfamoyl group, N-sec-butylsulf Pamoyl group, N-tert-butylsulfamoyl group, N-pentylsulfamoyl group, N- (1-ethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1,1-dimethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1, 2-dimethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (2,2-dimethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1-methylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (2-methylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N- ( 3-methylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N-cyclopentylsulfamoyl group, N-hexyl sulfamoyl group, N- (1,3-dimethylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (3,3-dimethylbutyl) sulfamo Diary, N-heptyl sulfamoyl group, N- (1-methylhexyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1,4-dimethylpentyl) sulfamoyl group, N-octyl sulfamoyl group, N- (2-ethylhexyl) N-1 substituted sulfamoyl groups, such as a sulfamoyl group, N- (1,5-dimethyl) hexyl sulfamoyl group, and N- (1,1,2,2- tetramethylbutyl) sulfamoyl group;
N,N-디메틸술파모일기, N,N-에틸메틸술파모일기, N,N-디에틸술파모일기, N,N-프로필메틸술파모일기, N,N-이소프로필메틸술파모일기, N,N-tert-부틸메틸술파모일기, N,N-부틸에틸술파모일기, N,N-비스(1-메틸프로필)술파모일기, N,N-헵틸메틸술파모일기 등의 N,N-2 치환 술파모일기 등을 들 수 있다. N, N-dimethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-ethylmethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-diethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-propylmethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-isopropylmethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-tert-butylmethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-butylethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-bis (1-methylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N, N-heptylmethylsulfamoyl group, etc. N-2 substituted sulfamoyl group, etc. are mentioned.
R9 및 R10은 서로 결합하여 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 3 내지 10개 원자의 질소 함유 복소환을 형성하고 있어도 된다. 상기 복소환으로서는, 예를 들어 이하의 것을 들 수 있다. R 9 and R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle of 3 to 10 atoms by becoming one with the nitrogen atom. As said heterocycle, the following are mentioned, for example.
R3 및 R4를 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기로서는 상기 중에서 탄소수 1 내지 10개인 것을 들 수 있다. R3 및 R4를 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 상기 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는 -O-, -CO- 또는 -NR11-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. As a C1-C10 monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group which shows R <3> and R <4> , a C1-C10 thing is mentioned in the above. R 3 and a hydrogen atom contained groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group representing the R 4 is optionally substituted with a halogen atom, -CH 2 contained to said saturated hydrocarbon - is -O-, -CO-, or -NR 11 -may be substituted.
할로겐 원자로서는, 예를 들어 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 브롬 원자 및 요오드 원자를 들 수 있다. As a halogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom are mentioned, for example.
할로겐 원자로 치환된 포화 탄화수소기로서는, 예를 들어 플루오로메틸기, 디플루오로메틸기, 트리플루오로메틸기, 퍼플루오로에틸기 및 클로로부틸기 등을 들 수 있다. As a saturated hydrocarbon group substituted by the halogen atom, a fluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a perfluoroethyl group, a chlorobutyl group, etc. are mentioned, for example.
R6 및 R7을 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알킬기로서는, 예를 들어 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, 부틸기, 펜틸기, 헥실기, 이소프로필기, 이소부틸기, sec-부틸기, tert-부틸기, 이소펜틸기, 네오펜틸기 등을 들 수 있다. As a C1-C6 alkyl group which shows R <6> and R <7> , for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, isopropyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl Group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group and the like.
R11을 나타내는 탄소수 7 내지 10개의 아랄킬기로서는, 예를 들어 벤질기, 페닐에틸기 및 페닐부틸기 등을 들 수 있다. As a C7-10 aralkyl group which shows R <11> , a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group, a phenylbutyl group, etc. are mentioned, for example.
Z+는 +N(R11)4, Na+ 또는 K+이고, 바람직하게는 +N(R11)4이다. Z + is + N (R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N (R 11 ) 4 .
상기 +N(R11)4로서는 4개의 R11 중에서 2개 이상이 탄소수 5 내지 20개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 4개의 R11의 합계 탄소수는 20 내지 80개가 바람직하고, 20 내지 60개가 더욱 바람직하다. As said + N (R <11> ) 4, it is preferable that two or more of four R <11> is a C5-C20 monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group. Moreover, 20-80 pieces are preferable and, as for the sum total carbon number of four R <11> , 20-60 pieces are more preferable.
R1 및 R2를 나타내는 페닐기는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 된다. 상기 치환기로서는 할로겐 원자, -R8, -OH, -OR8, -SO3H, -SO3 -Z+, -CO2H, -CO2R8, -SR8, -SO2R8, -SO3R8 및 -SO2NR9R10를 들 수 있다. 이러한 치환기 중에서도, -R8이 바람직하고, 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기가 더욱 바람직하다. 이런 경우의 -SO3 -Z+로서는 -SO3 -+N(R11)4가 바람직하다. The phenyl group which represents R <1> and R <2> may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom, -R 8 , -OH, -OR 8 , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SR 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 and -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 . Among these substituents, -R 8 is preferable, and a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is more preferable. Examples of Z + -SO 3 - - -SO 3 in this case is N + (R 11) 4 are preferred.
-OR8로서는, 예를 들어 메톡시기, 에톡시기, 프로폭시기, 부톡시기, 펜틸옥시기, 헥실옥시기, 헵틸옥시기, 옥틸옥시기, 2-에틸헥실옥시기, 아이코실옥시기 등을 들 수 있다. As -OR <8> , a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, hexyloxy group, heptyloxy group, an octyloxy group, 2-ethylhexyloxy group, an icosyloxy group etc. are mentioned, for example. Can be.
-SR8로서는, 예를 들어 메틸술파닐기, 에틸술파닐기, 부틸술파닐기, 헥실술파닐기, 데실술파닐기, 아이코실술파닐기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of -SR 8 include methylsulfanyl group, ethylsulfanyl group, butylsulfanyl group, hexylsulfanyl group, decylsulfanyl group, and icosylsulfanyl group.
-SO2R8로서는, 예를 들어 메틸술포닐기, 에틸술포닐기, 부틸술포닐기, 헥실술포닐기, 데실술포닐기, 아이코실술포닐기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of -SO 2 R 8, and examples thereof include a methyl sulfonyl group, ethyl sulfonyl, butyl sulfonyl group, sulfonyl group, hexyl, octyl sulfonyl group, sulfonyl group Aiko chamber.
R3 및 R4로서는 비치환된(無置換) 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기가 바람직하고, 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기가 더욱 바람직하며, 메틸기 및 에틸기가 더욱더 바람직하다. As R 3 and R 4, an unsubstituted monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is more preferable, and a methyl group and an ethyl group are even more preferable.
R1 및 R3은 서로 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리를 형성하여도 되고, R2 및 R4는 서로 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리를 형성하여도 된다. 상기 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리로서는, 예를 들어 이하의 것을 들 수 있다. R 1 and R 3 may be bonded to each other to form a ring containing a nitrogen atom as one with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 2 and R 4 may be bonded to each other to become one with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded to a nitrogen atom You may form the ring containing. As a ring containing the said nitrogen atom, the following are mentioned, for example.
R5로서는 -SO3H, -SO3 -Z+ 및 -SO2NR9R10가 바람직하다. Examples of R 5 -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + is preferable, and -SO 2 NR 9 R 10.
R6 및 R7로서는 수소 원자, 메틸기 및 에틸기가 바람직하고, 수소 원자가 더욱 바람직하다. As R <6> and R <7> , a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, and an ethyl group are preferable, and a hydrogen atom is more preferable.
m은 0 내지 2의 정수가 바람직하고, 0 또는 1인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. The integer of 0-2 is preferable, and, as for m, it is more preferable that it is 0 or 1.
화합물(1)로서는 식 (2)로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하다. As compound (1), the compound represented by Formula (2) is preferable.
[식 (2)에서, R21, R22, R23 및 R24는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기를 나타낸다. [In formula (2), R <21> , R <22> , R <23> and R <24> represent a C1-C4 alkyl group each independently.
p 및 q는 서로 독립적으로 0 내지 5의 정수를 나타낸다. p가 2 이상일 경우, 복수의 R23은 동일하거나 상이하여도 되고, q가 2 이상일 경우, 복수의 R24는 동일하거나 상이하여도 됨] p and q represent the integer of 0-5 independently of each other. When p is 2 or more, a plurality of R 23 may be the same or different, and when q is 2 or more, a plurality of R 24 may be the same or different.]
R21, R22, R23 및 R24를 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기로서는 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, 부틸기, 이소프로필기, 이소부틸기, sec-부틸기, tert-부틸기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms for R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, isopropyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group and the like. Can be.
R21 및 R22는 각각 독립적으로 메틸기 및 에틸기인 것이 바람직하다. R23 및 R24는 메틸기가 바람직하다. It is preferable that R 21 and R 22 are each independently a methyl group and an ethyl group. R 23 and R 24 are preferably methyl.
m 및 n은 0 내지 2의 정수가 바람직하고, 0 또는 1인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. The integer of 0-2 is preferable, and, as for m and n, it is more preferable that it is 0 or 1.
화합물(1)로서는 식 (3)으로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하다. As compound (1), the compound represented by Formula (3) is preferable.
[식 (3)에서, R31 및 R32는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기를 나타낸다. [In formula (3), R <31> and R <32> respectively independently represents a C1-C4 alkyl group.
R33 및 R34는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기를 나타냄] R 33 and R 34 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms]
R31, R32, R33 및 R34를 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기로서는 상기와 동일한 것을 들 수 있다. R31 및 R32는 각각 독립적으로 메틸기 또는 에틸기인 것이 바람직하다. R33 및 R34는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 메틸기인 것이 바람직하다. The same thing as the above is mentioned as a C1-C4 alkyl group which shows R <31> , R <32> , R <33> and R <34> . It is preferable that R 31 and R 32 are each independently a methyl group or an ethyl group. It is preferable that R 33 and R 34 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
화합물(1)로서는, 예를 들어 각각 식 (1―1) 내지 식 (1―7)로 나타내는 화합물을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 유기 용제에 대한 용해성이 우수하다는 점에서, 식 (1―1)로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하다. As compound (1), the compound represented, for example by Formula (1-1)-Formula (1-7) is mentioned, respectively. Among these, the compound represented by Formula (1-1) is preferable at the point which is excellent in the solubility with respect to the organic solvent.
화합물(1)의 제조 방법으로서는 식 (1a)As a manufacturing method of a compound (1), it is Formula (1a).
로 나타내는 화합물과, 식 (1b)로 나타내는 화합물 및 식 (1c)로 나타내는 화합물 Represented by the compound, the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound represented by the formula (1c)
[식 (1b) 및 식 (1c)에서, R1 내지 R4는 각각 상기와 동일한 의미를 나타냄] [In formula (1 ') and formula (1c), R <1> -R <4> represents the same meaning as the above respectively.]
을, 유기 용매의 존재하 또는 용매 없이 반응시키는 방법을 들 수 있다. 수율의 관점에서, 용매 없이 반응시키는 것이 바람직하다. 반응 온도는 30 ℃ 내지 180 ℃가 바람직하고, 80 ℃ 내지 130 ℃가 더욱 바람직하다. 반응 시간은 1시간 내지 12시간이 바람직하고, 3시간 내지 8시간이 더욱 바람직하다. The method of making it react with or without an organic solvent is mentioned. In view of yield, it is preferred to react without solvent. 30 to 180 degreeC is preferable and 80 to 130 degreeC of reaction temperature is more preferable. The reaction time is preferably 1 hour to 12 hours, more preferably 3 hours to 8 hours.
상기 유기 용매로서는 톨루엔, 크실렌 등의 탄화수소 용매; 클로로벤젠, 디클로로벤젠, 클로로포름 등의 할로겐화 탄화수소 용매; 메탄올, 에탄올, 부탄올 등의 알코올 용매; 니트로벤젠 등의 니트로화 탄화수소 용매; 메틸이소부틸케톤 등의 케톤 용매; 1-메틸-2-피롤리돈 등의 아미드 용매 등을 들 수 있다. As said organic solvent, Hydrocarbon solvent, such as toluene and xylene; Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene and chloroform; Alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol and butanol; Nitrated hydrocarbon solvents such as nitrobenzene; Ketone solvents such as methyl isobutyl ketone; Amide solvents, such as 1-methyl- 2-pyrrolidone, etc. are mentioned.
식 (1b)로 나타내는 화합물 및 식 (1c)로 나타내는 화합물의 사용량은 식 (1a)로 나타내는 화합물 1 몰에 대하여, 각각 바람직하게는 1 몰 이상 8 몰 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 몰 이상 5 몰 이하이다. 각각 단계적으로 반응시켜도 되고, 동시에 반응시켜도 된다. The amount of the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound represented by the formula (1c) is preferably 1 mol or more and 8 mol or less, more preferably 1 mol or more 5 to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (1a). It is below moles. The reaction may be carried out step by step, or may be reacted simultaneously.
화합물(1)의 제조가 용이하다는 점에서, 식 (1b)로 나타내는 화합물과 식 (1c)로 나타내는 화합물은 동일한 화합물인 것이 바람직하다. Since manufacture of compound (1) is easy, it is preferable that the compound represented by Formula (1) and the compound represented by Formula (1c) are the same compound.
반응 혼합물로부터 목적 화합물인 화합물(1)을 취득하는 방법은 특별히 한정되지 않고, 공지된 여러 가지의 수법을 채용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 반응 혼합물을 산(예를 들어, 아세트산 등)과 함께 혼합하고 석출된 결정을 여과하여 얻을 수 있다. 상기 산은 미리 산의 수용액을 조제한 후, 반응 혼합물을 상기 수용액에 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다. 반응 혼합물을 첨가할 때의 온도는 바람직하게 10 ℃ 이상 50 ℃ 이하이다. 또한, 그 후에, 동일한 온도에서 0.5 내지 2 시간 정도 교반하는 것이 바람직하다. 여과하여 얻어진 결정은 물 등으로 세정하고, 이어서 건조하는 것이 바람직하다. 또는, 필요에 따라서, 재결정 등의 공지된 수법에 의해 더욱더 정제하여도 된다. The method of obtaining the compound (1) which is a target compound from a reaction mixture is not specifically limited, Various well-known methods can be employ | adopted. For example, the reaction mixture can be mixed with an acid (eg acetic acid, etc.) and the precipitated crystals can be obtained by filtration. It is preferable that the said acid prepares the aqueous solution of acid previously, and then adds a reaction mixture to the said aqueous solution. The temperature at the time of adding a reaction mixture becomes like this. Preferably it is 10 degreeC or more and 50 degrees C or less. Moreover, after that, it is preferable to stir at the same temperature for 0.5 to 2 hours. The crystals obtained by filtration are preferably washed with water or the like and then dried. Or you may refine | purify further by well-known methods, such as recrystallization as needed.
안료(P)로서는 특별히 한정되지 않고, 공지된 안료를 사용할 수 있고, 예를 들어 컬러 인덱스(The Society of Dyers and Colourists 출판)에서 피그먼트로 분류되어 있는 안료를 들 수 있다. It does not specifically limit as pigment (P), A well-known pigment can be used, For example, the pigment classified by the pigment in the color index (The Society of Dyers and Colourists) is mentioned.
안료로서는, 예를 들어 C.I. 피그먼트 옐로우 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214 등의 황색 안료; As the pigment, for example, C.I. Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 137, 138, 139 , 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194 and 214;
C.I. 피그먼트 오렌지 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 등의 오렌지색의 안료; C.I. Pigment orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 and the like orange pigments;
C.I. 피그먼트 레드 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265 등의 적색 안료; C.I. Red pigments such as Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, ;
C.I. 피그먼트 블루 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60 등의 청색 안료; C.I. Pigment Blue 15, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, and 60;
C.I. 피그먼트 바이올렛 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38 등의 바이올렛색 안료; C.I. Violet pigments such as Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38;
C.I. 피그먼트 그린 7, 36, 58 등의 녹색 안료; C.I. Green pigments such as Pigment Green 7, 36, and 58;
C.I. 피그먼트 브라운 23, 25 등의 브라운색 안료; C.I. Brown pigments such as Pigment Brown 23 and 25;
C.I. 피그먼트 블랙 1, 7 등의 흑색 안료 등을 들 수 있다. C.I. Pigment black 1, pigment black 7, and the like.
안료(P)는 바람직하게 프탈로시아닌 안료 및 디옥사진 안료이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 C.I. 피그먼트 블루 15:6 및 피그먼트 바이올렛 23으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상이다. 상기의 안료를 포함함으로써, 투과 스펙트럼의 최적화가 용이하고, 컬러 필터의 내광성 및 내약품성이 양호해진다. Pigment (P) is preferably a phthalocyanine pigment and a dioxazine pigment, more preferably C.I. Pigment blue 15: 6 and pigment violet 23 are one or more selected from the group consisting of. By including said pigment, optimization of a transmission spectrum is easy and the light resistance and chemical-resistance of a color filter become favorable.
안료는 필요에 따라서 로진 처리, 산성기 또는 염기성기가 도입된 안료 유도체 등을 사용한 표면 처리, 고분자 화합물 등에 의한 안료 표면에 대한 그라프트(graft) 처리, 황산 미립화법 등에 의한 미립화 처리, 또는 불순물을 제거하기 위하여 유기 용제나 물 등에 의한 세정 처리, 이온성 불순물의 이온 교환법 등에 의한 제거 처리 등이 실시되어도 된다. 안료의 입자 직경(粒徑)은 각각 균일한 것이 바람직하다. Pigments may be rosin-treated, surface-treated using a pigment derivative having an acidic or basic group introduced therein, graft treatment on the surface of the pigment with a high molecular compound, atomization by sulfuric acid atomization, or the like, or removing impurities. In order to do this, a washing treatment with an organic solvent, water, or the like, a removal treatment by an ion exchange method of ionic impurities, or the like may be performed. It is preferable that the particle diameter of a pigment is respectively uniform.
안료는 안료 분산제를 함유시켜 분산 처리를 실시함으로써, 안료 분산제가 용액 중에 균일하게 분산된 형태의 안료 분산액을 얻을 수 있다. 안료는 각각 단독으로 분산 처리해도 되고, 복수종을 혼합하여 분산 처리해도 된다. The pigment contains a pigment dispersant and is subjected to dispersion treatment, whereby a pigment dispersion liquid in which the pigment dispersant is uniformly dispersed in a solution can be obtained. A pigment may be disperse | distributing individually, respectively, and may mix and disperse multiple types.
상기 안료 분산제로서는, 예를 들어 양이온계, 음이온계, 비이온계, 양성, 폴리에스테르계, 폴리아민계, 아크릴계 등의 안료 분산제 등을 들 수 있다. 이러한 안료 분산제는 단독으로 사용하거나, 2종 이상을 조합시켜 사용해도 된다. 안료 분산제로서는 상품명 KP[신에츠화학공업(주) 제], 플로렌[쿄에이샤 화학(주) 제], 솔스퍼스[제네카(주) 제], EFKA(BASF사 제), 아지스퍼[아지노모토 파인테크노(주) 제], Disperbyk(빅케미사 제) 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the pigment dispersant include pigment dispersants such as cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, and acrylic. These pigment dispersants may be used alone or in combination of two or more thereof. As a pigment dispersant, brand names KP [made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.], Floren [made by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.], Solsperth [made by Geneca Co., Ltd.], EFKA (made by BASF Corporation), Ajisper [Ajinomoto Fine Co., Ltd.] Techno Co., Ltd.], Disperbyk (made by BIC Chem), etc. are mentioned.
안료 분산제를 사용하는 경우, 이의 사용량은 안료 100 질량부에 대하여, 바람직하게 100 질량부 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 5 질량부 이상 내지 50 질량부 이하이다. 안료 분산제의 사용량이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 균일한 분산 상태의 안료 분산액이 얻어지는 경향이 있다. When using a pigment dispersant, its usage-amount is preferably 100 mass parts or less with respect to 100 mass parts of pigments, More preferably, it is 5 mass parts or more and 50 mass parts or less. When the usage-amount of a pigment dispersant exists in said range, there exists a tendency for the pigment dispersion liquid of a uniform dispersion state to be obtained.
화합물(A―Ⅰ)의 함유율은 착색제(A)의 총량에 대하여 바람직하게 1 질량% 이상 100 질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 10 질량% 이상 100 질량% 이하이다. The content rate of the compound (A-1) is preferably 1% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less, and more preferably 10% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the coloring agent (A).
염료(A1)를 포함하는 경우, 이의 함유율은 착색제(A)의 총량에 대하여 바람직하게 0.5 질량% 이상 80 질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 40 질량% 이상 90 질량% 이하이다. 안료(P)를 포함하는 경우, 이의 함유율은 착색제(A)의 총량에 대하여 바람직하게 35 질량% 이상 99 질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 질량% 이상 70 질량% 이하이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 1 질량% 이상 50 질량% 이하이다. When it contains dye (A1), its content rate is 0.5 mass% or more and 80 mass% or less with respect to the total amount of a coloring agent (A), More preferably, they are 40 mass% or more and 90 mass% or less. When it contains a pigment (P), its content rate is 35 mass% or more and 99 mass% or less with respect to the total amount of a coloring agent (A), More preferably, it is 1 mass% or more and 70 mass% or less, More preferably, It is 1 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less.
착색제(A)의 함유율은 고형분의 총량에 대하여 바람직하게 5 질량% 이상 70 질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 5 질량% 이상 60 질량% 이하이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 5 질량% 이상 50 질량% 이하이다. 착색제(A)의 함유율이 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 소망하는 분광이나 색 농도를 얻을 수 있다. The content rate of the coloring agent (A) is preferably 5% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less, even more preferably 5% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less, based on the total amount of solids. to be. If the content rate of a coloring agent (A) exists in the said range, desired spectroscopy and color density can be obtained.
본 명세서에 있어서「고형분의 총량」이란 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물에서 용제(E)를 제외한 성분의 합계량을 말한다. 고형분의 총량 및 이에 대한 각 성분의 함유량은, 예를 들어 액체크로마토그래피 또는 가스크로마토그래피 등의 공지된 분석 수단으로 측정할 수 있다. In this specification, "total amount of solid content" means the total amount of the component remove | excluding the solvent (E) from the colored curable resin composition of this invention. The total amount of solids and the content of each component thereof can be measured by known analytical means, such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography, for example.
<수지(B)><Resin>
수지(B)는 알칼리 가용성 수지(B)인 것이 바람직하다. 알칼리 가용성 수지(B)[이하,「수지(B)」라고 함]는 불포화 카르본산 및 불포화 카르본산 무수물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 단량체(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위를 포함하는 공중합체이다. It is preferable that resin is alkali-soluble resin. Alkali-soluble resin (hereinafter, referred to as "resin") is a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from at least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides. to be.
이와 같은 수지(B)로서는 이하의 수지[K1] 내지 [K6] 등을 들 수 있다. As such resin, following resin [K1]-[K6] etc. are mentioned.
수지[K1] 불포화 카르본산 및 불포화 카르본산 무수물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 단량체(a)[이하,「(a)」라고 함]와, 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 고리형 에테르 구조와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b)[이하,「(b)」라고 함]의 공중합체; Resin [1] At least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic anhydride (hereinafter referred to as "(a)"), cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and ethylenic Copolymers of monomers having an unsaturated bond (hereinafter referred to as "(iii)");
수지[K2] (a)와 (b)와, (a)와 공중합 가능한 단량체(c)[단, (a) 및 (b)와는 상이함](이하,「(c)」라고 함)의 공중합체; The resin (a) and (b) and the air of the monomer (c) copolymerizable with (a), but different from (a) and (v) (hereinafter referred to as "(c)"). coalescence;
수지[K3] (a)와 (c)의 공중합체; Copolymers of the resins (a) and (c);
수지[K4] (a)와 (c)의 공중합체에 (b)를 반응시킨 수지; Resin [4] Resin which (v) was made to react with the copolymer of (a) and (c);
수지[K5] (b)와 (c)의 공중합체에 (a)를 반응시킨 수지; Resin [A5] (a) was made to react the copolymer of (b) and (c);
수지[K6] (b)와 (c)의 공중합체에 (a)를 반응시키고, 더욱더 카르본산 무수물을 반응시킨 수지. Resin [6] Resin which (a) was made to react with the copolymer of (b) and (c), and the carboxylic anhydride was made to react.
(a)로서는 구체적으로, 예를 들어 아크릴산, 메타크릴산, 크로톤산, o-, m-, p-비닐안식향산 등의 불포화 모노카르본산류; Specific examples of (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-, and p-vinyl benzoic acid;
말레인산, 푸마르산, 시트라콘산, 메타콘산, 이타콘산, 3-비닐프탈산, 4-비닐프탈산, 3,4,5,6-테트라하이드로프탈산, 1,2,3,6-테트라하이드로프탈산, 디메틸테트라하이드로프탈산, 1,4-사이클로헥센 디카르본산 등의 불포화 디카르본산류; Maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, metaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetra Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as hydrophthalic acid and 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid;
메틸-5-노르보르넨-2,3-디카르본산, 5-카르복시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디카르복시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-카르복시-5-메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-카르복시-5-에틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-카르복시-6-메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-카르복시-6-에틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔 등의 카르복시기를 함유하는 바이사이클로 불포화 화합물류; Methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene , 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo Bicyclo unsaturated compounds containing a carboxyl group such as [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene and 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene;
무수 말레인산, 시트라콘산 무수물, 이타콘산 무수물, 3-비닐프탈산 무수물, 4-비닐프탈산 무수물, 3,4,5,6-테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 1,2,3,6-테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 디메틸테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 5,6-디카르복시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔 무수물 등의 불포화 디카르본산류 무수물; Maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, Unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides such as dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride and 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene anhydride;
호박산 모노[2-(메타)아크릴로일옥시에틸], 프탈산 모노[2-(메타)아크릴로일옥시에틸] 등의 2가 이상의 다가 카르본산의 불포화 모노[(메타)아크릴로일옥시알킬]에스테르류; Unsaturated mono [(meth) acryloyloxyalkyl] of divalent or higher polyhydric carboxylic acid such as succinic acid mono [2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl] and phthalic acid mono [2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl] Esters;
α-(하이드록시메틸)아크릴산과 같은, 동일한 분자 내에 하이드록시기 및 카르복시기를 함유하는 불포화 아크릴레이트류 등을 들 수 있다. and unsaturated acrylates containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule such as α- (hydroxymethyl) acrylic acid.
이들 중에서, 공중합 반응성의 관점이나 얻어지는 수지의 알칼리 수용액에 대한 용해성의 관점에서, 아크릴산, 메타크릴산, 무수 말레인산 등이 바람직하다. Among them, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride and the like are preferable from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity or the solubility of the obtained resin in the aqueous alkali solution.
(b)는, 예를 들어 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 고리형 에테르 구조(예를 들어, 옥시란 고리, 옥세탄 고리 및 테트라하이드로푸란 고리로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상)와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 중합성 화합물을 말한다. (iii) represents, for example, an ethylenically unsaturated bond with a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (e.g., at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring and a tetrahydrofuran ring) Eggplant refers to a polymerizable compound.
(b)는 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 고리형 에테르와 (메타)아크릴로일옥시기를 가지는 단량체가 바람직하다. (VIII) The monomer which has a C2-C4 cyclic ether and a (meth) acryloyloxy group is preferable.
더욱이, 본 명세서에 있어서,「(메타)아크릴산」이란 아크릴산 및 메타크릴산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상을 나타낸다. 「(메타)아크릴로일」및 「(메타)아크릴레이트」등의 표기도 동일한 의미를 갖는다. Moreover, in this specification, "(meth) acrylic acid" represents 1 or more types chosen from the group which consists of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Notation, such as "(meth) acryloyl" and "(meth) acrylate", has the same meaning.
(b)로서는, 예를 들어 옥시라닐기와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b1)[이하,「(b1)」이라고 함], 옥세타닐기와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b2)[이하,「(b2)」라고 함], 테트라하이드로푸릴기와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b3)[이하,「(b3)」이라고 함] 등을 들 수 있다. As (iii), for example, a monomer (X1) having an oxiranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter referred to as "(X1)") and a monomer (X2) having an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond [hereinafter, "(B2)", the monomer (3) (henceforth "(3)") etc. which have a tetrahydrofuryl group and ethylenically unsaturated bond are mentioned.
(b1)로서는, 예를 들어 직쇄형 또는 분지쇄형의 지방족 불포화 탄화수소가 에폭시화된 구조를 가지는 단량체(b1―1)[이하,「(b1―1)」이라고 함], 지환식 불포화 탄화수소가 에폭시화된 구조를 가지는 단량체(b1―2)[이하,「(b1―2)」라고 함]를 들 수 있다. As (b1), for example, a monomer having a structure in which a linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized (X1-1) (hereinafter referred to as "(X1-1)"), and an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxy Monomer (X12) (hereinafter, referred to as "(X1-2)") having a structured structure is mentioned.
(b1―1)로서는 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트, β-메틸글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트, β-에틸글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트, 글리시딜비닐에테르, o-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, m-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, p-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, α-메틸-o-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, α-메틸-m-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, α-메틸-p-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, 2,3-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,4-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,5-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,6-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,3,4-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,3,5-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,3,6-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 3,4,5-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,4,6-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌 등을 들 수 있다. As (191-1) glycidyl (meth) acrylate, (beta) -methylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, (beta) -ethylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl vinyl ether, and o-vinyl benzylglycol Cylyl ether, m-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, α- Methyl-p-vinylbenzylglycidyl ether, 2,3-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,4-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,5-bis (glycidyloxymethyl ) Styrene, 2,6-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,4-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2 , 3,6-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 3,4,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,4,6-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, and the like. have.
(b1―2)로서는 비닐사이클로헥센모노옥사이드, 1,2-에폭시-4-비닐사이클로헥산[예를 들어, 셀록사이드 2000; (주)다이셀 제], 3,4-에폭시사이클로헥실메틸(메타)아크릴레이트[예를 들어, 사이클로머 A400; (주)다이셀 제], 3,4-에폭시사이클로헥실메틸(메타)아크릴레이트[예를 들어, 사이클로머 M100; (주)다이셀 제], 식 (Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 및 식 (Ⅲ)으로 나타내는 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of (B1-2) include vinylcyclohexene monooxide and 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane [eg, ceoxide 2000; Daicel Corporation], 3, 4- epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate [for example, cyclomer A400; Daicel Corporation], 3, 4- epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate [for example, cyclomer M100; Daicel Corporation], the compound represented by Formula (II), the compound represented by Formula (III), etc. are mentioned.
[식 (Ⅱ) 및 식 (Ⅲ)에서, Ra 및 Rb는 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기를 나타내고, 상기 알킬기에 포함되는 수소 원자는 하이드록시기로 치환되어 있어도 된다. [In formula (II) and formula (III), R <a> and R <b> represent a hydrogen atom or a C1-C4 alkyl group, and the hydrogen atom contained in the said alkyl group may be substituted by the hydroxy group.
Xa 및 Xb는 단일 결합(單結合), -Rc-, *-Rc-O-, *-Rc-S- 또는 *-Rc-NH-를 나타낸다. X a and X b represent a single bond, -R c- , * -R c -O-, * -R c -S- or * -R c -NH-.
Rc는 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알칸디일기를 나타낸다. R c represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
*는 O와의 결합팔을 나타냄] * Represents the arm with O]
탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기로서는 메틸기, 에틸기, n-프로필기, 이소프로필기, n-부틸기, sec-부틸기, tert-부틸기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group and the like.
수소 원자가 하이드록시로 치환된 알킬기로서는 하이드록시메틸기, 1-하이드록시에틸기, 2-하이드록시에틸기, 1-하이드록시프로필기, 2-하이드록시프로필기, 3-하이드록시프로필기, 1-하이드록시-1-메틸에틸기, 2-하이드록시-1-메틸에틸기, 1-하이드록시부틸기, 2-하이드록시부틸기, 3-하이드록시부틸기, 4-하이드록시부틸기 등을 들 수 있다. As an alkyl group in which a hydrogen atom was substituted by hydroxy, it is a hydroxymethyl group, 1-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxyethyl group, 1-hydroxypropyl group, 2-hydroxypropyl group, 3-hydroxypropyl group, 1-hydroxy The -1-methylethyl group, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl group, 1-hydroxybutyl group, 2-hydroxybutyl group, 3-hydroxybutyl group, 4-hydroxybutyl group, etc. are mentioned.
Ra 및 Rb로서는 바람직하게 수소 원자, 메틸기, 하이드록시메틸기, 1-하이드록시에틸기 및 2-하이드록시에틸기를 들 수 있고, 더욱 바람직하게는 수소 원자 및 메틸기를 들 수 있다. R a and R b are preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group and a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom and a methyl group.
탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알칸디일기로서는 메틸렌기, 에틸렌기, 프로판-1,2-디일기, 프로판-1,3-디일기, 부탄-1,4-디일기, 펜탄-1,5-디일기, 헥산-1,6-디일기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include methylene group, ethylene group, propane-1,2-diyl group, propane-1,3-diyl group, butane-1,4-diyl group and pentane-1,5-diyl group And hexane-1,6-diyl group.
Xa 및 Xb로서는 바람직하게 단일 결합, 메틸렌기, 에틸렌기, *-CH2-O- 및 *-CH2CH2-O-를 들 수 있고, 더욱 바람직하게는 단일 결합 및 *-CH2CH2-O-를 들 수 있다(*는 O와의 결합팔을 나타냄). X a and X b are preferably a single bond, a methylene group, an ethylene group, * -CH 2 -O- and * -CH 2 CH 2 -O-, and more preferably a single bond and * -CH 2 CH 2 -O- (* represents a bonding arm with O).
식 (Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물로서는 식 (Ⅱ―1) 내지 식 (Ⅱ―15) 중 어느 하나로 나타내는 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 식 (Ⅱ―1), 식 (Ⅱ―3), 식 (Ⅱ―5), 식 (Ⅱ―7), 식 (Ⅱ―9) 또는 식 (Ⅱ―11) 내지 식 (Ⅱ―15)로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하고, 식 (Ⅱ―1), 식 (Ⅱ―7), 식 (Ⅱ―9) 또는 식 (Ⅱ―15)로 나타내는 화합물이 더욱 바람직하다. As a compound represented by Formula (II), the compound etc. which are represented by either of Formula (II-1)-Formula (II-15) are mentioned. Among these, formula (II-1), formula (II-3), formula (II-5), formula (II-7), formula (II-X) or formulas (II-1 11) to formula (II-15). ) Is preferable, and the compound represented by formula (II-1), formula (II-7), formula (II-1) or formula (II-15) is more preferable.
식 (Ⅲ)으로 나타내는 화합물로서는 식 (Ⅲ―1) 내지 식 (Ⅲ―15) 중 어느 하나로 나타내는 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 식 (Ⅲ―1), 식 (Ⅲ―3), 식 (Ⅲ―5), 식 (Ⅲ―7), 식 (Ⅲ―9) 또는 식 (Ⅲ―11) 내지 식 (Ⅲ―15)로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하고, 식 (Ⅲ―1), 식 (Ⅲ―7), 식 (Ⅲ―9) 또는 식 (Ⅲ―15)로 나타내는 화합물이 더욱 바람직하다. As a compound represented by Formula (III), the compound etc. which are represented by either of Formula (III-1)-Formula (III-15) are mentioned. Among these, formula (III-1), formula (III-3), formula (III-5), formula (III-7), formula (III-V), or formulas (III-1 11) to formula (III-15) ) Is preferable, and the compound represented by formula (III-1), formula (III-7), formula (III-X), or formula (III-15) is more preferable.
식 (Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 및 식 (Ⅲ)으로 나타내는 화합물은 각각 단독으로 사용해도 되고, 식 (Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물과 식 (Ⅲ)으로 나타내는 화합물을 병용해도 된다. 이들을 병용하는 경우, 식 (Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 및 식 (Ⅲ)으로 나타내는 화합물의 함유 비율은 몰 기준으로, 바람직하게는 5:95 내지 95:5, 더욱 바람직하게는 10:90 내지 90:10, 더욱더 바람직하게는 20:80 내지 80:20이다. The compound represented by Formula (II) and the compound represented by Formula (III) may be used independently, respectively, and may use together the compound represented by Formula (II) and the compound represented by Formula (III). When using these together, the content rate of the compound represented by Formula (II) and the compound represented by Formula (III) is preferably from 5:95 to 95: 5, more preferably from 10:90 to 90:10 on a molar basis. And even more preferably 20:80 to 80:20.
(b2)로서는 옥세타닐기와 (메타)아크릴로일옥시기를 가지는 단량체가 더욱 바람직하다. (b2)로서는 3-메틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-메틸-3-아크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-아크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-메틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄, 3-메틸-3-아크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-아크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄 등을 들 수 있다. As (b2), the monomer which has an oxetanyl group and a (meth) acryloyloxy group is more preferable. As (b2), 3-methyl-3-methacryloyloxy methyl oxetane, 3-methyl-3- acryloyloxy methyl oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacryloyloxy methyl oxetane, 3- Ethyl-3-acryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-methacryloyloxyethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-acryloyloxyethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacrylo Iloxy ethyl oxetane, 3-ethyl-3- acryloyloxy ethyl oxetane, etc. are mentioned.
(b3)으로서는 테트라하이드로푸릴기와 (메타)아크릴로일옥시기를 가지는 단량체가 더욱 바람직하다. (b3)으로서는 구체적으로 테트라하이드로푸르푸릴아크릴레이트[예를 들어, 비스코트 V#150, 오사카 유기화학공업(주) 제], 테트라하이드로푸르푸릴메타크릴레이트 등을 들 수 있다. As (b3), the monomer which has a tetrahydrofuryl group and a (meth) acryloyloxy group is more preferable. Specific examples of (iii) include tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (for example, biscot V # 150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, and the like.
(b)로서는 얻어지는 컬러 필터의 내열성, 내약품성 등의 신뢰성을 더욱 높일 수 있다는 점에서, (b1)인 것이 바람직하다. 더욱더, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성이 우수하다는 점에서, (b1―2)가 더욱 바람직하다. (b) It is preferable that it is (b1) from the point which can further improve reliability, such as heat resistance and chemical-resistance of the color filter obtained. Furthermore, (b 1-2) is more preferable at the point which is excellent in the storage stability of colored curable resin composition.
(c)로서는, 예를 들어 메틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, n-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, sec-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, tert-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 도데실(메타)아크릴레이트, 라우릴(메타)아크릴레이트, 스테아릴(메타)아크릴레이트, 사이클로펜틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 사이클로헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-메틸사이클로헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리사이클로[5.2.1.02,6]데칸-8-일(메타)아크릴레이트(당해 기술분야에서는 관용명으로서「디사이클로펜타닐(메타)아크릴레이트」라고 불리고 있다. 또한,「트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트」라고 함), 트리사이클로[5.2.1.02,6]데센-8-일(메타)아크릴레이트(당해 기술분야에서는 관용명으로서「디사이클로펜테닐(메타)아크릴레이트」라고 불리고 있음), 디사이클로펜타닐옥시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 이소보르닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 아다만틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 아릴(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로파길(메타)아크릴레이트, 페닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 나프틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트 등의 (메타)아크릴산 에스테르류; As (c), for example, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, sec-butyl (meth) acrylate, tert- butyl (meth) acrylate, 2 Ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2 -Methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8-yl (meth) acrylate (in the art, it is commonly known as "dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate" Also referred to as "tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate", tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decen-8-yl (meth) acrylate (in the art, the common name is "dicyclopentenyl ( Methacrylate)), dicycle Lofentanyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, adamantyl (meth) acrylate, aryl (meth) acrylate, propargyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, (Meth) acrylic acid esters such as naphthyl (meth) acrylate and benzyl (meth) acrylate;
2-하이드록시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시프로필(메타)아크릴레이트 등의 하이드록시기 함유 (메타)아크릴산 에스테르류; Hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid esters such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate;
말레인산 디에틸, 푸마르산 디에틸, 이타콘산 디에틸 등의 디카르본산 디에스테르; Dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate and diethyl itaconic acid;
바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-에틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-하이드록시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-하이드록시메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-(2'-하이드록시에틸)바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-메톡시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-에톡시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디하이드록시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디(하이드록시메틸)바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디(2'-하이드록시에틸)바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디메톡시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디에톡시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-하이드록시-5-메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-하이드록시-5-에틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-하이드록시메틸-5-메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-tert-부톡시카르보닐바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-사이클로헥실옥시카르보닐바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-페녹시카르보닐바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-비스(tert-부톡시카르보닐)바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-비스(사이클로헥실옥시카르보닐)바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔 등의 바이사이클로 불포화 화합물류; Bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-hydroxybi Cyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5- (2'-hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2 -Ene, 5-methoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo [2.2.1 ] Hepto-2-ene, 5,6-di (hydroxymethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5,6-di (2'-hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] Hepto-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5 -Methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo [2.2. 1] hepto-2-ene, 5-tert-butoxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5- Cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5,6-bis (tert-butoxycarbonyl Bicyclo unsaturated compounds, such as) bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene and 5,6-bis (cyclohexyloxycarbonyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene;
N-페닐말레이미드, N-사이클로헥실말레이미드, N-벤질말레이미드, N-숙신이미딜-3-말레이미드벤조에이트, N-숙신이미딜-4-말레이미드부티레이트, N-숙신이미딜-6-말레이미드카프로에이트, N-숙신이미딜-3-말레이미드프로피오네이트, N-(9-아크리디닐)말레이미드 등의 디카르보닐이미드 유도체류; N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexyl maleimide, N-benzyl maleimide, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide benzoate, N-succinimidyl-4-maleimide butyrate, N-succinimidyl- Dicarbonylimide derivatives such as 6-maleimide caproate, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide propionate and N- (9-acridinyl) maleimide;
스티렌, α-메틸스티렌, m-메틸스티렌, p-메틸스티렌, 비닐톨루엔, p-메톡시스티렌, 아크릴로니트릴, 메타크릴로니트릴, 염화비닐, 염화비닐리덴, 아크릴아미드, 메타크릴아미드, 아세트산 비닐, 1,3-부타디엔, 이소프렌, 2,3-디메틸-1,3-부타디엔 등을 들 수 있다. Styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, acetic acid Vinyl, 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, and the like.
이들 중에서, 공중합 반응성 및 내열성의 관점에서, 스티렌, 비닐톨루엔, 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리사이클로[5.2.1.02,6]데칸-8-일(메타)아크릴레이트, N-페닐말레이미드, N-사이클로헥실말레이미드, N-벤질말레이미드, 바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔이 바람직하다. Among them, from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, styrene, vinyltoluene, benzyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8-yl (meth) acrylate, N-phenylmaleimide, Preference is given to N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide and bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene.
수지[K1]에 있어서, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은 수지[K1]을 구성하는 전체 구조 단위에 중에서, In resin [K1], the ratio of the structural unit derived from each is in all the structural units which comprise resin [K1],
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 2 내지 60 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 2 to 60 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 40 내지 98 몰% structural units derived from (iii); 40 to 98 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고, Is preferably,
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 10 내지 50 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 10 to 50 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 50 내지 90 몰% structural units derived from (iii); 50 to 90 mol%
인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. More preferably.
수지[K1]의 구조 단위의 비율이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성, 착색 패턴을 형성할 때의 현상성, 및 얻어지는 컬러 필터의 내용제성이 우수해지는 경향이 있다. When the ratio of the structural unit of resin [X1] exists in the said range, there exists a tendency for the storage stability of colored curable resin composition, the developability at the time of forming a coloring pattern, and the solvent resistance of the color filter obtained to be excellent.
수지[K1]은, 예를 들어 문헌「고분자 합성의 실험법」[오츠 타카유키 저, 발행소 (주)화학동인 제 1판 제 1쇄, 1972년 3월 1일 발행]에 기재된 방법 및 상기 문헌에 기재된 인용 문헌을 참고하여 제조할 수 있다. Resin [1] is, for example, the method described in the document "Experimental method of polymer synthesis" [Okasu Takayuki, published by Chemical Co., Ltd., First Edition, First Edition, issued March 1, 1972] and the documents described above. It may be prepared with reference to the cited literature.
구체적으로, (a) 및 (b)의 소정량, 중합 개시제 및 용제 등을 반응 용기 내에 넣고, 예를 들어 질소에 의해 산소를 치환함으로써 탈산소 분위기에서 교반하면서, 가열 및 보온하는 방법을 들 수 있다. 더욱이, 여기서 사용되는 중합 개시제 및 용제 등은 특별히 한정되지 않고, 당해 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되고 있는 것을 사용할 수 있다. 중합 개시제로서는, 예를 들어 아조 화합물[2,2'-아조비스이소부티로니트릴, 2,2'-아조비스(2,4-디메틸발레로니트릴) 등]이나 유기 과산화물(벤조일퍼옥사이드 등)을 들 수 있고, 용제로서는 각각의 모노머를 용해한 것이면 되며, 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 용제(E)로서 후술하는 용제 등을 들 수 있다. Specifically, the method of heating and keeping warm while putting predetermined amount of (a) and (iv), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, etc. in a reaction container, and replacing oxygen with nitrogen, for example, stirring in a deoxidation atmosphere is mentioned. have. Moreover, the polymerization initiator, solvent, etc. which are used here are not specifically limited, What is normally used in the said field | area can be used. As a polymerization initiator, For example, an azo compound [2,2'- azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'- azobis (2, 4- dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.] and an organic peroxide (benzoyl peroxide etc.) Examples of the solvent may be those obtained by dissolving respective monomers, and examples of the solvent (E) described below as the solvent (E) of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention may be mentioned.
더욱이, 얻어진 공중합체는 반응 후의 용액을 그대로 사용해도 되고, 농축 또는 희석한 용액을 사용해도 되며, 재침전 등의 방법으로 고체(분체)로서 추출한 것을 사용해도 된다. 특히, 이의 중합 시에 용제로서 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물에 포함되는 용제를 사용함으로써, 반응 후의 용액을 그대로 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 조제에 사용할 수 있으므로, 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 제조 공정을 간략화할 수 있다. Moreover, the obtained copolymer may use the solution after reaction as it is, may use the concentrated or diluted solution, and may use what extracted as solid (powder) by methods, such as reprecipitation. In particular, since the solution after reaction can be used for preparation of the colored curable resin composition of this invention as it is by using the solvent contained in the colored curable resin composition of this invention as a solvent at the time of this superposition | polymerization, of the colored curable resin composition of this invention The manufacturing process can be simplified.
수지[K2]에 있어서, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은 수지[K2]를 구성하는 전체 구조 단위 중에서, In resin [K2], the ratio of the structural unit derived from each is in the all the structural units which comprise resin [K2],
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 2 내지 45 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 2 to 45 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 2 내지 95 몰% structural units derived from (iii); 2 to 95 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 1 내지 65 몰% structural unit derived from (c); 1 to 65 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고, Is preferably,
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 5 내지 40 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 5 to 40 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 5 내지 80 몰% structural units derived from (iii); 5 to 80 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 5 내지 60 몰% structural unit derived from (c); 5 to 60 mol%
인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. More preferably.
수지[K2]의 구조 단위의 비율이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성, 착색 패턴을 형성할 때의 현상성, 그리고 얻어지는 컬러 필터의 내용제성, 내열성 및 기계 강도가 우수해지는 경향이 있다. When the ratio of the structural unit of resin is in the said range, the storage stability of a colored curable resin composition, developability at the time of forming a colored pattern, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength of the color filter obtained tend to become excellent. There is this.
수지[K2]는, 예를 들어 수지[K1]의 제조 방법으로서 기재한 방법과 동일하게 제조할 수 있다. Resin [K2] can be manufactured similarly to the method described as a manufacturing method of resin [K1], for example.
수지[K3]에 있어서, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은 수지[K3]을 구성하는 전체 구조 단위 중에서, In resin [K3], the ratio of the structural unit derived from each is in the all the structural units which comprise resin [K3],
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 2 내지 60 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 2 to 60 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 40 내지 98 몰% structural unit derived from (c); 40 to 98 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고, Is preferably,
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 10 내지 50 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 10 to 50 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 50 내지 90 몰% structural unit derived from (c); 50 to 90 mol%
인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. More preferably.
수지[K3]은, 예를 들어 수지[K1]의 제조 방법으로서 기재한 방법과 동일하게 제조할 수 있다. Resin [K3] can be manufactured similarly to the method described as a manufacturing method of resin [K1], for example.
수지[K4]는 (a)와 (c)의 공중합체를 얻고, (b)가 가지는 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 고리형 에테르를 (a)가 가지는 카르본산 및/또는 카르본산 무수물에 부가시킴으로써 제조할 수 있다. Resin [4] can be manufactured by obtaining the copolymer of (a) and (c), and adding the C2-C4 cyclic ether which (b) has to the carboxylic acid and / or carboxylic anhydride which (a) has Can be.
먼저, (a)와 (c)의 공중합체를 수지[K1]의 제조 방법으로서 기재한 방법과 동일하게 제조한다. 이 경우, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은 수지[K3]에서 들은 것과 동일한 비율인 것이 바람직하다. First, the copolymer of (a) and (c) is manufactured similarly to the method described as a manufacturing method of resin [K1]. In this case, it is preferable that the ratio of the structural unit derived from each is the same ratio as what was heard with resin [K3].
이어서, 상기 공중합체 중의 (a)에서 유래하는 카르본산 및/또는 카르본산 무수물의 일부에, (b)가 가지는 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 고리형 에테르를 반응시킨다. Next, the C2-C4 cyclic ether which (b) has is made to react with a part of carboxylic acid and / or carboxylic anhydride derived from (a) in the said copolymer.
(a)와 (c)의 공중합체의 제조에 계속해서, 플라스크 내 분위기를 질소에서 공기로 치환하고, (b), 카르본산 또는 카르본산 무수물과 고리형 에테르와의 반응 촉매[예를 들어, 트리스(디메틸아미노메틸)페놀 등] 및 중합 금지제(예를 들어, 하이드로퀴논 등) 등을 플라스크 내에 넣고, 예를 들어 60 내지 130 ℃에서 1 내지 10시간 반응시킴으로써, 수지[K4]를 제조할 수 있다. Subsequent to the production of the copolymers of (a) and (c), the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen from air, and (i) a reaction catalyst of carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride with a cyclic ether [for example, Tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol and the like] and a polymerization inhibitor (for example, hydroquinone and the like) and the like are placed in a flask and reacted at 60 to 130 ° C. for 1 to 10 hours to produce a resin [4]. Can be.
(b)의 사용량은 (a) 100 몰에 대하여, 5 내지 80 몰이 바람직하고, 더욱 바람직하게는 10 내지 75 몰이다. 이 범위로 함으로써, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성, 패턴을 형성할 때의 현상성, 그리고 얻어지는 패턴의 내용제성, 내열성, 기계 강도 및 감도의 밸런스가 양호해지는 경향이 있다. 고리형 에테르의 반응성이 높고, 미반응한 (b)가 잔존하기 어려우므로, 수지[K4]에 사용하는 (b)로서는 (b1)이 바람직하고, 더욱더 (b1―1)이 바람직하다. The use amount of (iii) is preferably 5 to 80 moles, more preferably 10 to 75 moles, relative to 100 moles of (a). By setting it as this range, there exists a tendency for the balance of the storage stability of colored curable resin composition, the developability at the time of forming a pattern, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and the sensitivity of the pattern obtained to become favorable. Since the reactivity of a cyclic ether is high and it is hard to remain unreacted (iv), as (v) used for resin [4], (b1) is preferable and (b1-1) is still more preferable.
상기 반응 촉매의 사용량은 (a), (b) 및 (c)의 합계량 100 질량부에 대하여 0.001 내지 5 질량부가 바람직하다. 상기 중합 금지제의 사용량은 (a), (b) 및 (c)의 합계량 100 질량부에 대하여 0.001 내지 5 질량부가 바람직하다. As for the usage-amount of the said reaction catalyst, 0.001-5 mass parts is preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of total amounts of (a), (iii) and (c). As for the usage-amount of the said polymerization inhibitor, 0.001-5 mass parts is preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of total amounts of (a), (iv) and (c).
배합 방법, 반응 온도 및 시간 등의 반응 조건은 제조 설비나 중합에 의한 발열량 등을 고려하여 적당하게 조정할 수 있다. 더욱이, 중합 조건과 동일하게 제조 설비나 중합에 의한 발열량 등을 고려하여, 배합 방법이나 반응 온도를 적당하게 조정할 수 있다. Reaction conditions, such as a compounding method, reaction temperature, and time, can be suitably adjusted in consideration of the amount of heat generated by a manufacturing facility, polymerization, etc. In addition, the mixing method and the reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the amount of heat generated by the production equipment, polymerization, and the like in the same manner as the polymerization conditions.
수지[K5]는 제 1 단계로서 상술한 수지[K1]의 제조 방법과 동일하게 하여, (b)와 (c)의 공중합체를 얻는다. 상기와 동일하게, 얻어진 공중합체는 반응 후의 용액을 그대로 사용해도 되고, 농축 또는 희석한 용액을 사용해도 되며, 재침전 등의 방법으로 고체(분체)로서 추출한 것을 사용해도 된다. Resin [K5] is carried out similarly to the manufacturing method of resin [K1] mentioned above as a 1st step, and obtains the copolymer of (i) and (c). In the same manner as described above, the obtained copolymer may be used as it is, the concentrated or diluted solution may be used, or the extracted copolymer may be used as a solid (powder) by a method such as reprecipitation.
(b) 및 (c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은, 상기의 공중합체를 구성하는 전체 구조 단위의 합계 몰수에 대하여, 각각 The ratio of the structural unit derived from (iii) and (c) is respectively with respect to the total number of moles of all the structural units which comprise the said copolymer.
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 5 내지 95 몰% structural units derived from (iii); 5 to 95 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 5 내지 95 몰% structural unit derived from (c); 5 to 95 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고, Is preferably,
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 10 내지 90 몰%structural units derived from (iii); 10 to 90 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 10 내지 90 몰%structural unit derived from (c); 10 to 90 mol%
인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. More preferably.
더욱더, 수지[K4]의 제조 방법과 동일한 조건에서, (b)와 (c)의 공중합체가 가지는 (b)에서 유래하는 고리형 에테르에, (a)가 가지는 카르본산 또는 카르본산 무수물을 반응시킴으로써, 수지[K5]를 얻을 수 있다. Furthermore, the carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride which (a) has reacts with the cyclic ether derived from (i) which the copolymer of (i) and (c) has on the same conditions as the manufacturing method of resin [4]. By doing so, resin [K5] can be obtained.
상기의 공중합체에 반응시키는 (a)의 사용량은 (b) 100 몰에 대하여, 5 내지 80 몰이 바람직하다. 고리형 에테르의 반응성이 높고, 미반응한 (b)가 잔존하기 어려우므로, 수지[K5]에 사용하는 (b)로서는 (b1)이 바람직하고, 더욱더 (b1―1)이 바람직하다. As for the usage-amount of (a) made to react with said copolymer, 5-80 mol is preferable with respect to 100 mol of (iv). Since the reactivity of a cyclic ether is high and it is hard to remain unreacted, (b) is preferable as (b) used for resin [k5], and (b1-1) is still more preferable.
수지[K6]은 수지[K5]에 카르본산 무수물을 더 반응시킨 수지이다. 고리형 에테르와 카르본산 또는 카르본산 무수물과의 반응에 의해 발생하는 하이드록시기에, 카르본산 무수물을 반응시킨다. Resin [6] is resin which made carboxylic anhydride further react with resin [5]. A carboxylic anhydride is made to react with the hydroxyl group which arises by reaction of a cyclic ether and carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride.
카르본산 무수물로서는 무수말레인산, 시트라콘산 무수물, 이타콘산 무수물, 3-비닐프탈산 무수물, 4-비닐프탈산 무수물, 3,4,5,6-테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 1,2,3,6-테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 디메틸테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 5,6-디카르복시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔 무수물 등을 들 수 있다. 카르본산 무수물의 사용량은 (a)의 사용량 1 몰에 대하여 0.5 내지 1 몰이 바람직하다. As the carboxylic anhydride, maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetra Hydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene anhydride, and the like. As for the usage-amount of carboxylic anhydride, 0.5-1 mol is preferable with respect to 1 mol of use of (a).
수지(B)로서는 구체적으로 3,4-에폭시사이클로헥실메틸(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 3,4-에폭시트리사이클로[5.2.1.02.6]데실(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체 등의 수지[K1]; 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트/벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트/스티렌/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 3,4-에폭시트리사이클로[5.2.1.02.6]데실(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산/N-사이클로헥실말레이미드 공중합체, 3,4-에폭시트리사이클로[5.2.1.02.6]데실(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산/비닐톨루엔 공중합체, 3-메틸-3-(메타)아크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄/(메타)아크릴산/스티렌 공중합체 등의 수지[K2]; 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 스티렌/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체 등의 수지[K3]; 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체에 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트를 부가시킨 수지, 트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/스티렌/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체에 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트를 부가시킨 수지, 트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체에 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트를 부가시킨 수지 등의 수지[K4]; 트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트의 공중합체에 (메타)아크릴산을 반응시킨 수지, 트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/스티렌/글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트의 공중합체에 (메타)아크릴산을 반응시킨 수지 등의 수지[K5]; 트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트의 공중합체에 (메타)아크릴산을 반응시킨 수지에 더욱더 테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물을 반응시킨 수지 등의 수지[K6] 등을 들 수 있다. Specific examples of the resin include 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer and 3,4-epoxycyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl (meth) acrylate / (meth Resins such as) acrylic acid copolymer; Glycidyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, glycidyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxy cicyclo [5.2 .1.0 2.6 ] decyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid / N-cyclohexylmaleimide copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid / Resins such as vinyltoluene copolymer and 3-methyl-3- (meth) acryloyloxymethyloxetane / (meth) acrylic acid / styrene copolymer; Resins such as benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, benzyl (meth) acrylate / tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer [3] ]; Glycidyl (meth) to a resin in which glycidyl (meth) acrylate is added to a benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, and tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer Resin, such as resin which added the acrylate and resin which added glycidyl (meth) acrylate to the tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer; Of resin which made (meth) acrylic acid react with the copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate, and tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / glycidyl (meth) acrylate Resins such as resins in which (meth) acrylic acid is reacted with a copolymer; Resins, such as resin which made tetrahydrophthalic anhydride react with resin which (meth) acrylic acid reacted with the copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate, etc. are mentioned. .
수지(B)는 바람직하게 수지[K1], 수지[K2] 및 수지[K3]으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 수지[K2] 및 수지[K3]으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종이다. 이러한 수지이면, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 현상성이 우수하다. 착색 패턴과 기판과의 밀착성의 관점에서, 수지[K2]가 더욱더 바람직하다. Resin (VIII) is preferably 1 type selected from the group which consists of resin [K1], resin [K2], and resin [K3], More preferably, it is selected from the group which consists of resin [K2] and resin [K3]. It is one kind. If it is such resin, colored curable resin composition is excellent in developability. Resin [B2] is still more preferable from a viewpoint of adhesiveness of a coloring pattern and a board | substrate.
수지(B)의 폴리스티렌 환산의 중량 평균 분자량은 바람직하게 3,000 내지 100,000이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 5,000 내지 50,000이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 5,000 내지 30,000이다. 분자량이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 도포막 경도가 향상하고, 잔막율도 높으며, 미노광부의 현상액에 대한 용해성이 양호하므로, 착색 패턴의 해상도가 향상하는 경향이 있다. The weight average molecular weight of polystyrene conversion of resin (B) becomes like this. Preferably it is 3,000-100,000, More preferably, it is 5,000-50,000, More preferably, it is 5,000-30,000. When the molecular weight is in the above range, the coating film hardness is improved, the residual film ratio is also high, and the solubility in the developer of the unexposed part is good, so that the resolution of the coloring pattern tends to be improved.
수지(B)의 분자량 분포[중량 평균 분자량(Mw)/수 평균 분자량(Mn)]는 바람직하게 1.1 내지 6이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1.2 내지 4이다. The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of resin (B) becomes like this. Preferably it is 1.1-6, More preferably, it is 1.2-4.
수지(B)의 산가는 바람직하게 50 내지 170 mg-KOH/g이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 60 내지 150 mg-KOH/g이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 70 내지 135 mg-KOH/g이다. 여기서, 산가는 수지(B) 1 g을 중화하는데 필요한 수산화칼륨의 양(mg)으로서 측정된 값이고, 예를 들어 수산화칼륨 수용액을 사용하여 적정함으로써 구할 수 있다. The acid value of the resin is preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH / g, more preferably 60 to 150 mg-KOH / g, even more preferably 70 to 135 mg-KOH / g. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin, and can be obtained by, for example, titration using an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.
수지(B)의 함유량은 고형분의 총량에 대하여, 바람직하게는 7 내지 65 질량%이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 13 내지 60 질량%이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 17 내지 55 질량%이다. 수지(B)의 함유량이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 착색 패턴을 형성할 수 있고, 또한 착색 패턴의 해상도 및 잔막율이 향상하는 경향이 있다. The content of the resin is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, still more preferably 17 to 55% by mass relative to the total amount of solids. When content of resin exists in the said range, a coloring pattern can be formed and there exists a tendency for the resolution and residual film rate of a coloring pattern to improve.
<중합성 화합물(C)><Polymeric Compound (C)>
중합성 화합물(C)은 중합 개시제(D)로부터 발생한 활성 라디칼 및/또는 산에 의해서 중합할 수 있는 화합물이고, 예를 들어 중합성의 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 화합물 등을 들 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 (메타)아크릴산 에스테르 화합물이다. The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound which can be polymerized by an active radical and / or an acid generated from the polymerization initiator (D). Examples thereof include a compound having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond, and the like. It is a (meth) acrylic acid ester compound.
에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 1개 가지는 중합성 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 노닐페닐카르비톨아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시-3-페녹시프로필아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실카르비톨아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시에틸아크릴레이트, N-비닐피롤리돈 등, 그리고 상술한 (a), (b) 및 (c)를 들 수 있다. As a polymeric compound which has one ethylenically unsaturated bond, nonylphenyl carbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3- phenoxy propyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl carbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl, for example Acrylate, N-vinylpyrrolidone, etc., and (a), (iv), and (c) mentioned above are mentioned.
에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 2개 가지는 중합성 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 1,6-헥산디올디(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 네오펜틸글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리에틸렌글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 비스페놀A의 비스(아크릴로일옥시에틸)에테르, 3-메틸펜탄디올디(메타)아크릴레이트 등을 들 수 있다. As a polymeric compound which has two ethylenically unsaturated bonds, for example, 1, 6- hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, and triethylene Glycol di (meth) acrylate, bis (acryloyloxyethyl) ether of bisphenol A, 3-methylpentanediol di (meth) acrylate, and the like.
이 중에서도, 중합성 화합물(C)은 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 3개 이상 가지는 중합성 화합물인 것이 바람직하다. 이와 같은 중합성 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 트리메틸올프로판트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 디펜타에리트리톨펜타(메타)아크릴레이트, 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리펜타에리트리톨옥타(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리펜타에리트리톨헵타(메타)아크릴레이트, 테트라펜타에리트리톨데카(메타)아크릴레이트, 테트라펜타에리트리톨노나(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리스(2-(메타)아크릴로일옥시에틸)이소시아네이트, 에틸렌글리콜 변성 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜 변성 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜 변성 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜 변성 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트, 카프로락톤 변성 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 카프로락톤 변성 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트 등을 들 수 있고, 이 중에서도, 디펜타에리트리톨펜타(메타)아크릴레이트 및 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트가 바람직하다. Among these, it is preferable that a polymeric compound (C) is a polymeric compound which has three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. As such a polymeric compound, a trimethylol propane tri (meth) acrylate, a pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, a pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, for example , Dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol deca (meth) acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol nona (Meth) acrylate, tris (2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanate, ethylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol Modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate Nitrate, caprolactone-modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, caprolactone-modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, and the like; among these, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and dipenta Erythritol hexa (meth) acrylate is preferable.
중합성 화합물(C)의 중량 평균 분자량은 바람직하게 150 이상 2,900 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 250 내지 1,500 이하이다. The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 or more and 2,900 or less, more preferably 250 to 1,500 or less.
중합성 화합물(C)의 함유량은 고형분의 총량에 대하여 7 내지 65 질량%인 것이 바람직하고, 더욱 바람직하게는 13 내지 60 질량%이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 17 내지 55 질량%이다. It is preferable that content of a polymeric compound (C) is 7-65 mass% with respect to the total amount of solid content, More preferably, it is 13-60 mass%, More preferably, it is 17-55 mass%.
또한, 수지(B)와 중합성 화합물(C)의 함유량 비[수지(B):중합성 화합물(C)]는 질량 기준으로, 바람직하게는 20:80 내지 80:20이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 35:65 내지 80:20이다. In addition, the content ratio [resin: polymerizable compound (C)] of the resin and the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 20:80 to 80:20, more preferably on a mass basis. 35:65 to 80:20.
중합성 화합물(C)의 함유량이 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 착색 패턴 형성시의 잔막율 및 컬러 필터의 내약품성이 향상하는 경향이 있다. When content of a polymeric compound (C) exists in the said range, it exists in the tendency for the residual film ratio at the time of coloring pattern formation, and the chemical-resistance of a color filter to improve.
<중합 개시제(D)><Polymerization Initiator (D)>
중합 개시제(D)는 빛이나 열의 작용에 의해 활성 라디칼, 산 등을 발생하고, 중합을 개시할 수 있는 화합물이면 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 공지된 중합 개시제를 사용할 수 있다. The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited so long as it is a compound capable of generating an active radical, an acid, or the like by the action of light or heat and can initiate polymerization, and a known polymerization initiator can be used.
중합 개시제(D)로서는 O-아실옥심 화합물, 알킬페논 화합물, 바이이미다졸 화합물, 트리아진 화합물 및 아실포스핀옥사이드 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include O-acyl oxime compounds, alkylphenone compounds, biimidazole compounds, triazine compounds, acylphosphine oxide compounds and the like.
상기 O-아실옥심 화합물은 식 (d1)로 나타내는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물이다. 이하, *는 결합팔을 나타낸다. The O-acyl oxime compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d1). Hereinafter, * represents a coupling arm.
상기 O-아실옥심 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)부탄-1-온-2-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)-3-사이클로펜틸프로판-1-온-2-이민, N-아세톡시-1-[9-에틸-6-(2-메틸벤조일)-9H-카르바졸-3-일]에탄-1-이민, N-아세톡시-1-[9-에틸-6-{2-메틸-4-(3,3-디메틸-2,4-디옥사사이클로펜타닐메틸옥시)벤조일}-9H-카르바졸-3-일]에탄-1-이민, N-아세톡시-1-[9-에틸-6-(2-메틸벤조일)-9H-카르바졸-3-일]-3-사이클로펜틸프로판-1-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-[9-에틸-6-(2-메틸벤조일)-9H-카르바졸-3-일]-3-사이클로펜틸프로판-1-온-2-이민 등을 들 수 있다. 일가큐어 OXE01, OXE02(이상, BASF사 제), N-1919(ADEKA사 제) 등의 시판품을 사용해도 된다. 이 중에서도, O-아실옥심 화합물은 N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)부탄-1-온-2-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민 및 N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)-3-사이클로펜틸프로판-1-온-2-이민으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상이 바람직하고, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민이 더욱 바람직하다. As said O-acyl oxime compound, N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) butan-1-one-2-imine and N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl, for example) ) Octan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1- [9 -Ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- {2-methyl-4- (3 , 3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxacyclopentanylmethyloxy) benzoyl} -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2 -Methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazole -3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine, and the like. You may use commercially available products, such as monocure OXE01, OXE02 (above, BASF Corporation), and N-1919 (ADEKA Corporation). Among these, the O-acyl oxime compound is N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) butan-1-one-2-imine and N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octane At least one selected from the group consisting of -1-one-2-imine and N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine is preferred, And N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octan-1-one-2-imine is more preferable.
상기 알킬페논 화합물은, 예를 들어 식 (d2)로 나타내는 부분 구조 또는 식 (d3)으로 나타내는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물이다. 이들의 부분 구조 중에서, 벤젠 고리는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 된다. The said alkylphenone compound is a compound which has a partial structure represented by a formula (d2) or a partial structure represented by a formula (d3), for example. In these partial structures, the benzene ring may have a substituent.
식 (d2)로 나타내는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 2-메틸-2-모르폴리노-1-(4-메틸술파닐페닐)프로판-1-온, 2-디메틸아미노-1-(4-모르폴리노페닐)-2-벤질부탄-1-온, 2-(디메틸아미노)-2-[(4-메틸페닐)메틸]-1-[4-(4-모르폴리닐)페닐]부탄-1-온 등을 들 수 있다. 일가큐어 369, 907, 379(이상, BASF사 제) 등의 시판품을 사용해도 된다. As a compound which has a partial structure represented by a formula (d2), for example, 2-methyl- 2-morpholino- 1- (4-methylsulfanylphenyl) propane- 1-one, 2-dimethylamino-1- ( 4-morpholinophenyl) -2-benzylbutan-1-one, 2- (dimethylamino) -2-[(4-methylphenyl) methyl] -1- [4- (4-morpholinyl) phenyl] butane -1-one etc. are mentioned. You may use commercial items, such as Ilgacure 369, 907, 379 (above, BASF Corporation make).
식 (d3)으로 나타내는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 2-하이드록시-2-메틸-1-페닐프로판-1-온, 2-하이드록시-2-메틸-1-[4-(2-하이드록시에톡시)페닐]프로판-1-온, 1-하이드록시사이클로헥실페닐케톤, 2-하이드록시-2-메틸-1-(4-이소프로페닐페닐)프로판-1-온의 올리고머, α,α-디에톡시아세토페논, 벤질디메틸케탈 등을 들 수 있다. As a compound which has a partial structure represented by a formula (d3), for example, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (2 Oligomers of -hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- (4-isopropenylphenyl) propan-1-one, (alpha), (alpha)-diethoxy acetophenone, benzyl dimethyl ketal, etc. are mentioned.
감도의 관점에서, 알킬페논 화합물로서는 식 (d2)로 나타내는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물이 바람직하다. From the viewpoint of sensitivity, a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d2) is preferable as the alkylphenone compound.
상기 바이이미다졸 화합물은, 예를 들어 식 (d5)로 나타내는 화합물이다. The said biimidazole compound is a compound represented by a formula (d5), for example.
[식 (d5)에서, R13 내지 R18은 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6 내지 10개의 아릴기를 나타냄] [In formula (d5), R <13> -R <18> represents the C6-C10 aryl group which may have a substituent.]
탄소수 6 내지 10개의 아릴기로서는, 예를 들어 페닐기, 톨릴기, 크실릴기, 에틸페닐기 및 나프틸기 등을 들 수 있고, 바람직하게는 페닐기이다. As a C6-C10 aryl group, a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, an ethylphenyl group, a naphthyl group, etc. are mentioned, for example, Preferably it is a phenyl group.
치환기로서는, 예를 들어 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알콕시기 등을 들 수 있다. 할로겐 원자로서는, 예를 들어 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 브롬 원자, 요오드 원자 등을 들 수 있고, 바람직하게는 염소 원자이다. 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알콕시기로서는, 예를 들어 메톡시기, 에톡시기, 프로폭시기, 부톡시기 등을 들 수 있고, 바람직하게는 메톡시기이다. As a substituent, a halogen atom, a C1-C4 alkoxy group, etc. are mentioned, for example. As a halogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, etc. are mentioned, for example, Preferably it is a chlorine atom. As a C1-C4 alkoxy group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, butoxy group etc. are mentioned, for example, Preferably it is a methoxy group.
바이이미다졸 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라페닐바이이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2,3-디클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라페닐바이이미다졸(예를 들어, JPH06-75372-A, JPH06-75373-A호 등을 참조), 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라페닐바이이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라(알콕시페닐)바이이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라(디알콕시페닐)바이이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라(트리알콕시페닐)바이이미다졸(예를 들어, JPS48-38403-B, JPS62-174204-A 등을 참조), 4,4',5,5'-위치의 페닐기가 카르보알콕시기로 치환되어 있는 이미다졸 화합물(예를 들어, JPH07-10913-A 등을 참조) 등을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 하기식으로 나타내는 화합물 및 이들의 혼합물이 바람직하다. As a biimidazole compound, it is 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'- tetraphenyl biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2,3-dichloro, for example). Phenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (see, for example, JPH06-75372-A, JPH06-75373-A, etc.), 2,2'-bis (2-chloro Phenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5'-tetra (alkoxyphenyl) biimidazole , 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetra (dialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetra (trialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole (see, eg, JPS48-38403-B, JPS62-174204-A, etc.), phenyl group at 4,4', 5,5'-position And imidazole compounds substituted with a carboalkoxy group (for example, see JPH07-10913-A). Among these, compounds represented by the following formula and mixtures thereof are preferable.
상기 트리아진 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-(4-메톡시페닐)-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-(4-메톡시나프틸)-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-피페로닐-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-(4-메톡시스티릴)-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-[2-(5-메틸푸란-2-일)에테닐]-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-[2-(푸란-2-일)에테닐]-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-[2-(4-디에틸아미노-2-메틸페닐)에테닐]-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-[2-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)에테닐]-1,3,5-트리아진 등을 들 수 있다. As said triazine compound, it is 2, 4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1, 3, 5- triazine, 2, 4-bis (trichloromethyl)-, for example. 6- (4-methoxynaphthyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-piperonyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4- Bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxystyryl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (5-methylfuran-2 -Yl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (furan-2-yl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-tri Azine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloro Methyl) -6- [2- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine and the like.
상기 아실포스핀옥사이드 화합물로서는 2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일 디페닐포스핀옥사이드 등을 들 수 있다. 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide etc. are mentioned as said acylphosphine oxide compound.
더욱더, 중합 개시제(D)로서는 벤조인, 벤조인메틸에테르, 벤조인에틸에테르, 벤조인이소프로필에테르, 벤조인이소부틸에테르 등의 벤조인 화합물; 벤조페논, o-벤조일 안식향산 메틸, 4-페닐벤조페논, 4-벤조일-4'-메틸디페닐설파이드, 3,3',4,4'-테트라(tert-부틸퍼옥시카르보닐)벤조페논, 2,4,6-트리메틸벤조페논 등의 벤조페논 화합물; 9,10-페난트렌퀴논, 2-에틸안트라퀴논, 캄파퀴논 등의 퀴논 화합물; 10-부틸-2-클로로아크리돈, 벤질, 페닐글리옥실산 메틸, 티타노센 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. Furthermore, as a polymerization initiator (D), Benzoin compounds, such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether; Benzophenone, methyl o-benzoyl benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzoyl-4'-methyldiphenylsulfide, 3,3 ', 4,4'-tetra (tert-butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone, Benzophenone compounds such as 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; Quinone compounds such as 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethyl anthraquinone, and campquinone; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzyl, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compound and the like.
이들은 후술하는 중합 개시조제(D1)[특히, 아민류]과 조합시켜 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to use these in combination with the polymerization initiator adjuvant (D1) [especially amines] mentioned later.
중합 개시제(D)는 바람직하게 알킬페논 화합물, 트리아진 화합물, 아실포스핀옥사이드 화합물, O-아실옥심 화합물 및 바이이미다졸 화합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상을 포함하는 중합 개시제이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 O-아실옥심 화합물을 포함하는 중합 개시제이다. The polymerization initiator (D) is preferably a polymerization initiator containing at least one member selected from the group consisting of alkylphenone compounds, triazine compounds, acylphosphine oxide compounds, O-acyl oxime compounds and biimidazole compounds, more preferably. Preferably it is a polymerization initiator containing an O-acyl oxime compound.
중합 개시제(D)의 함유량은 수지(B) 및 중합성 화합물(C)의 합계량 100 질량부에 대하여, 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 40 질량부이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 내지 30 질량부이다. Content of a polymerization initiator (D) becomes like this. Preferably it is 0.1-40 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of total amounts of resin (K) and a polymeric compound (C), More preferably, it is 1-30 mass parts.
<중합 개시조제(D1)><Polymerization start preparation (D1)>
중합 개시조제(D1)는 중합 개시제에 의해서 중합이 개시된 중합성 화합물의 중합을 촉진시키기 위하여 사용되는 화합물, 또는 증감제이다. 중합 개시조제(D1)를 포함하는 경우, 통상적으로 중합 개시제(D)와 조합하여 사용된다. The polymerization initiator (D1) is a compound or sensitizer used to promote the polymerization of the polymerizable compound in which polymerization is initiated by the polymerization initiator. When it contains a polymerization initiator (D1), it is normally used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D).
중합 개시조제(D1)로서는 아민 화합물, 알콕시안트라센 화합물, 티옥산톤 화합물 및 카르본산 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the polymerization initiator (D1) include an amine compound, an alkoxy anthracene compound, a thioxanthone compound, a carboxylic acid compound, and the like.
상기 아민 화합물로서는 트리에탄올아민, 메틸디에탄올아민, 트리이소프로판올아민, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산 메틸, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산 에틸, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산 이소아밀, 안식향산 2-디메틸아미노에틸, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산 2-에틸헥실, N,N-디메틸파라톨루이딘, 4,4'-비스(디메틸아미노)벤조페논[통칭, 미힐러 케톤], 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논, 4,4'-비스(에틸메틸아미노)벤조페논 등을 들 수 있고, 이 중에서도 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논이 바람직하다. EAB-F[호도가야 화학공업(주) 제] 등의 시판품을 사용해도 된다. Examples of the amine compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid ethyl, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid isoamyl, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoic acid and 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl, N, N-dimethylparatoluidine, 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone [commonly known as Michler's ketone], 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4 '-Bis (ethylmethylamino) benzophenone and the like can be cited. Among these, 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone is preferable. You may use commercial items, such as EAB-F (made by Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.).
상기 알콕시안트라센 화합물로서는 9,10-디메톡시안트라센, 2-에틸-9,10-디메톡시안트라센, 9,10-디에톡시안트라센, 2-에틸-9,10-디에톡시안트라센, 9,10-디부톡시안트라센, 2-에틸-9,10-디부톡시안트라센 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alkoxy anthracene compound include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibu Methoxy anthracene, 2-ethyl-9, 10-dibutoxy anthracene, etc. are mentioned.
상기 티옥산톤 화합물로서는 2-이소프로필티옥산톤, 4-이소프로필티옥산톤, 2,4-디에틸티옥산톤, 2,4-디클로로티옥산톤, 1-클로로-4-프로폭시티옥산톤 등을 들 수 있다. As said thioxanthone compound, 2-isopropyl thioxanthone, 4-isopropyl thioxanthone, 2, 4- diethyl thioxanthone, 2, 4- dichloro thioxanthone, 1-chloro-4- propoxy city Oxanthone etc. are mentioned.
상기 카르본산 화합물로서는 페닐술파닐아세트산, 메틸페닐술파닐아세트산, 에틸페닐술파닐아세트산, 메틸에틸페닐술파닐아세트산, 디메틸페닐술파닐아세트산, 메톡시페닐술파닐아세트산, 디메톡시페닐술파닐아세트산, 클로로페닐술파닐아세트산, 디클로로페닐술파닐아세트산, N-페닐글리신, 페녹시아세트산, 나프틸티오아세트산, N-나프틸글리신, 나프톡시아세트산 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include phenylsulfanyl acetic acid, methylphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, ethylphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, methylethylphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, dimethylphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, methoxyphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, dimethoxyphenylsulfanyl acetic acid and chlorophenyl Sulfanyl acetic acid, dichlorophenylsulfanyl acetic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxy acetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthyl glycine, naphthoxy acetic acid, and the like.
이러한 중합 개시조제(D1)를 사용하는 경우, 이의 함유량은 수지(B) 및 중합성 화합물(C)의 합계량 100 질량부에 대하여, 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 30 질량부, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 내지 20 질량부이다. 중합 개시조제(D1)의 양이 이 범위 내에 있으면, 더욱더 고감도로 착색 패턴을 형성할 수 있고, 컬러 필터의 생산성이 향상하는 경향이 있다. When using such a polymerization initiator (D1), its content becomes like this. Preferably it is 0.1-30 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of total amounts of resin (K) and a polymeric compound (C), More preferably, it is 1-20. It is a mass part. When the amount of the polymerization initiator (D1) is within this range, the coloring pattern can be formed with higher sensitivity, and the productivity of the color filter tends to improve.
<용제(E)><Solvent (E)>
용제(E)는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 당해 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 용제를 사용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 에스테르 용제(분자 내에 -COO-를 포함하고, -O-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 에테르 용제(분자 내에 -O-를 포함하고, -COO-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 에테르에스테르 용제(분자 내에 -COO-와 -O-를 포함하는 용제), 케톤 용제(분자 내에 -CO-를 포함하고, -COO-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 알코올 용제(분자 내에 OH를 포함하고, -O-, -CO- 및 -COO-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 방향족 탄화수소 용제, 아미드 용제, 디메틸술폭사이드 등을 들 수 있다. Although solvent (E) is not specifically limited, The solvent normally used in the said field | area can be used. For example, an ester solvent (solvent containing -COO- in a molecule and not containing -O-), an ether solvent (solvent containing -O- in a molecule and not containing -COO-), ether ester Solvents (solvents containing -COO- and -O- in the molecule), ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO- in the molecule and no -COO-), alcoholic solvents (containing OH in the molecule,- Solvents not containing O-, -CO- and -COO-), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amide solvents, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like.
에스테르 용제로서는 젖산 메틸, 젖산 에틸, 젖산 부틸, 2-하이드록시이소부탄산 메틸, 아세트산 에틸, 아세트산 n-부틸, 아세트산 이소부틸, 포름산 펜틸, 아세트산 이소펜틸, 프로피온산 부틸, 부티르산 이소프로필, 부티르산 에틸, 부티르산 부틸, 피루빈산 메틸, 피루빈산 에틸, 피루빈산 프로필, 아세토아세트산 메틸, 아세토아세트산 에틸, 사이클로헥산올 아세테이트, γ-부티로락톤 등을 들 수 있다. As the ester solvent, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, pentyl formate, isopentyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyric acid Butyl, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetoacetic acid, ethyl acetoacetic acid, cyclohexanol acetate, gamma -butyrolactone, and the like.
에테르 용제로서는 에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 모노프로필에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜 모노프로필에테르, 프로필렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르, 3-메톡시-1-부탄올, 3-메톡시-3-메틸부탄올, 테트라하이드로푸란, 테트라하이드로피란, 1,4-디옥산, 디에틸렌글리콜 디메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 디에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 메틸에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 디프로필에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 디부틸에테르, 아니솔, 페네톨, 메틸아니솔 등을 들 수 있다. As the ether solvent, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol Monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1 , 4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methylethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phentol, methyl anisole, etc. Can be mentioned.
에테르에스테르 용제로서는 메톡시아세트산 메틸, 메톡시아세트산 에틸, 메톡시아세트산 부틸, 에톡시아세트산 메틸, 에톡시아세트산 에틸, 3-메톡시프로피온산 메틸, 3-메톡시프로피온산 에틸, 3-에톡시프로피온산 메틸, 3-에톡시프로피온산 에틸, 2-메톡시프로피온산 메틸, 2-메톡시프로피온산 에틸, 2-메톡시프로피온산 프로필, 2-에톡시프로피온산 메틸, 2-에톡시프로피온산 에틸, 2-메톡시-2-메틸프로피온산 메틸, 2-에톡시-2-메틸프로피온산 에틸, 3-메톡시부틸아세테이트, 3-메틸-3-메톡시부틸아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜 모노프로필에테르아세테이트, 에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 에틸렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르아세테이트, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르아세테이트, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르아세테이트, 디프로필렌글리콜 메틸에테르아세테이트 등을 들 수 있다. As an ether ester solvent, methyl methoxy acetate, ethyl methoxy acetate, methoxy acetate butyl, ethoxy acetate methyl, ethoxy acetate ethyl, 3-methoxy propionate methyl, 3-methoxy propionate ethyl, 3-ethoxy propionate methyl, Ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionic acid, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, 2-methoxy-2-methyl Methyl propionate, 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl Ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol mono There may be mentioned ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate and the like.
케톤 용제로서는 4-하이드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온, 아세톤, 2-부탄온, 2-헵탄온, 3-헵탄온, 4-헵탄온, 4-메틸-2-펜탄온, 사이클로펜탄온, 사이클로헥산온, 이소포론 등을 들 수 있다. As the ketone solvent, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, cyclopentane Warm, cyclohexanone, isophorone and the like.
알코올 용제로서는 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 부탄올, 헥산올, 사이클로헥산올, 에틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜, 글리세린 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and glycerin.
방향족 탄화수소 용제로서는 벤젠, 톨루엔, 크실렌, 메시틸렌 등을 들 수 있다. Benzene, toluene, xylene, mesitylene etc. are mentioned as an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent.
아미드 용제로서는 N,N-디메틸포름아미드, N,N-디메틸아세트아미드, N-메틸피롤리돈 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the amide solvents include N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.
이러한 용제는 단독으로 사용하거나, 2종 이상을 병용해도 된다. These solvents may be used independently or may use 2 or more types together.
이 중에서도, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 젖산 에틸, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 3-에톡시프로피온산 에틸, 에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르, 3-메톡시부틸 아세테이트, 3-메톡시-1-부탄올, 4-하이드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온, N,N-디메틸포름아미드, N-메틸피롤리돈 등이 바람직하고, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르, 디프로필렌글리콜 메틸에테르아세테이트, 젖산 에틸, 3-메톡시부틸 아세테이트, 3-메톡시-1-부탄올, 3-에톡시프로피온산 에틸, N-메틸피롤리돈 등이 더욱 바람직하다. Among these, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, 3-ethoxy propionate ethyl, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl Ether, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone and the like are preferred. , Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-ethoxy Ethyl propionate, N-methylpyrrolidone and the like are more preferable.
용제(E)의 함유량은 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 총량에 대하여, 바람직하게는 70 내지 95 질량%이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 75 내지 92 질량%이다. 바꿔 말하면, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 고형분은 바람직하게 5 내지 30 질량%이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 8 내지 25 질량%이다. 용제(E)의 함유량이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 도포 시의 평탄성이 양호해지고, 또한 컬러 필터를 형성했을 때에 색 농도가 부족하지 않으므로, 표시 특성이 양호해지는 경향이 있다. Content of a solvent (E) becomes like this. Preferably it is 70-95 mass% with respect to the total amount of colored curable resin composition, More preferably, it is 75-92 mass%. In other words, solid content of colored curable resin composition becomes like this. Preferably it is 5-30 mass%, More preferably, it is 8-25 mass%. When content of a solvent (E) exists in the said range, since the flatness at the time of application | coating becomes good and a color filter will not run short, there exists a tendency for display characteristics to become favorable.
<표면평활제(F)> <Surface Leveler (F)>
표면평활제(F)로서는 실리콘계 계면활성제, 불소계 계면활성제 및 불소 원자를 가지는 실리콘계 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 측쇄에 중합성기를 가지고 있어도 된다. Examples of the surface leveling agent (F) include silicone-based surfactants, fluorine-based surfactants, and silicone-based surfactants having fluorine atoms. These may have a polymeric group in a side chain.
실리콘계 계면활성제로서는 분자 내에 실록산 결합을 가지는 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로는 토레 실리콘 DC3PA, 토레 실리콘 SH7PA, 토레 실리콘 DC11PA, 토레 실리콘 SH21PA, 토레 실리콘 SH28PA, 토레 실리콘 SH29PA, 토레 실리콘 SH30PA, 토레 실리콘 SH8400[상품명: 토레ㆍ다우코닝(주) 제], KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341[신에츠화학공업(주) 제], TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452, TSF4460[모멘티브ㆍ퍼포먼스ㆍ머테리얼즈ㆍ재팬 합동회사 제] 등을 들 수 있다. As silicone type surfactant, surfactant etc. which have a siloxane bond in a molecule | numerator are mentioned. Specifically, Torre silicon DC3PA, toray silicon SH7PA, toray silicon DC11PA, toray silicon SH21PA, toray silicon SH28PA, toray silicon SH29PA, toray silicon SH30PA, toray silicon SH8400 , KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452, TSF4460 [Momental Performance Materials Japan Corporation ]] Etc. are mentioned.
상기의 불소계 계면활성제로서는 분자 내에 플루오로 카본쇄를 가지는 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로는 플로라이드(등록상표) FC430, 플로라이드 FC431[스미또모 3M(주) 제], 메가팩(등록상표) F142D, 메가팩 F171, 메가팩 F172, 메가팩 F173, 메가팩 F177, 메가팩 F183, 메가팩 F554, 메가팩 R30, 메가팩 RS-718-K[DIC(주) 제], 에프톱(등록상표) EF301, 에프톱 EF303, 에프톱 EF351, 에프톱 EF352[미츠비시 머테리얼 전자화성(주) 제], 사프론(등록상표) S381, 사프론 S382, 사프론 SC101, 사프론 SC105[아사히 글라스(주) 제], E5844[(주) 다이킨 파인케미컬연구소 제] 등을 들 수 있다. As said fluorine-type surfactant, surfactant etc. which have a fluoro carbon chain in a molecule | numerator are mentioned. Specifically, Floroid (registered trademark) FC430, Floride FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), Mega Pack (registered trademark) F142D, Mega Pack F171, Mega Pack F172, Mega Pack F173, Mega Pack F177, Mega Pack F183, Megapack F554, Megapack R30, Megapack RS-718-K [manufactured by DIC Corporation], FTOP® EF301, Ftop EF303, Ftop EF351, Ftop EF352 [Mitsubishi Material Electronic Chemicals ], Saffron (registered trademark) S381, Saffron S382, Saffron SC101, Saffron SC105 (made by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), E5844 (made by Daikin Fine Chemical Research Institute, Inc.), etc. are mentioned. have.
상기의 불소 원자를 가지는 실리콘계 계면활성제로서는 분자 내에 실록산 결합 및 플루오로 카본쇄를 가지는 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로는 메가팩(등록상표) R08, 메가팩 BL20, 메가팩 F475, 메가팩 F477, 메가팩 F443[DIC(주) 제] 등을 들 수 있다. As silicone type surfactant which has the said fluorine atom, surfactant etc. which have a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in a molecule | numerator are mentioned. Specifically, Mega Pack (R) R08, Mega Pack BL20, Mega Pack F475, Mega Pack F477, Mega Pack F443 (manufactured by DIC Corporation), and the like.
표면평활제(F)를 함유하는 경우, 이의 함유량은 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 총량에 대하여, 바람직하게는 0.001 질량% 이상 0.2 질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.002 질량% 이상 0.1 질량% 이하이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 0.005 질량% 이상 0.07 질량% 이하이다. 표면평활제(F)의 함유량이 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 컬러 필터의 평탄성이 더욱 양호해질 수 있다. When it contains a surface leveling agent (F), it is content with respect to the total amount of colored curable resin composition, Preferably it is 0.001 mass% or more and 0.2 mass% or less, More preferably, it is 0.002 mass% or more and 0.1 mass% or less, More preferably, they are 0.005 mass% or more and 0.07 mass% or less. If the content of the surface leveling agent (F) is within the above range, the flatness of the color filter can be further improved.
<기타 성분> <Other ingredients>
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 필요에 따라서, 충진제, 여타의 고분자 화합물, 밀착 촉진제, 산화 방지제, 광 안정제, 연쇄 이동제 등, 당해 기술분야에 공지된 첨가제를 포함해도 된다. The colored curable resin composition of this invention may contain additives known in the art, such as a filler, another high molecular compound, an adhesion promoter, antioxidant, an optical stabilizer, a chain transfer agent, as needed.
<착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 제조 방법> <The manufacturing method of colored curable resin composition>
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은, 예를 들어 착색제(A), 수지(B), 중합성 화합물(C), 중합 개시제(D), 그리고 용제(E), 필요에 따라서 사용할 수 있는 표면평활제(F), 중합 개시조제(D1) 및 기타 성분을 혼합함으로써 조제할 수 있다. The colored curable resin composition of this invention can be used, for example, a coloring agent (A), resin (B), a polymeric compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and a solvent (E), and the surface leveling agent which can be used as needed. It can prepare by mixing (F), a polymerization start adjuvant (D1), and other components.
안료(P)를 포함하는 경우의 안료는 미리 용제(E)의 일부 또는 전부와 혼합하여, 안료의 평균 입자 직경이 0.2 ㎛ 이하 정도로 될 때까지, 비즈밀(beads mill) 등을 사용하여 분산시키는 것이 바람직하다. 이때, 필요에 따라서 상기 안료 분산제, 수지(B)의 일부 또는 전부를 배합해도 된다. 이와 같이 하여 얻어진 안료 분산액에 나머지 성분을 소정의 농도로 하여 혼합함으로써, 목적의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 조제할 수 있다. The pigment in the case of containing a pigment (P) is previously mixed with a part or all of the solvent (E), and it disperse | distributes using a beads mill etc. until the average particle diameter of a pigment becomes about 0.2 micrometer or less. It is preferable. At this time, you may mix | blend a part or all of the said pigment dispersant and resin as needed. The target colored curable resin composition can be prepared by mixing in the pigment dispersion liquid obtained in this way and making the remaining component into a predetermined density | concentration.
화합물(1)은 미리 용제(E)의 일부 또는 전부에 용해시켜 용액을 조제하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 용액을 구멍 직경(孔徑) 0.01 내지 1 ㎛ 정도의 필터로 여과하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to dissolve compound (1) in one part or all part of solvent (E) in advance, and to prepare a solution. It is preferable to filter the said solution with the filter of about 0.01-1 micrometer of pore diameters.
혼합 후의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 구멍 직경 0.01 내지 10 ㎛ 정도의 필터로 여과하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to filter the colored curable resin composition after mixing with the filter of about 0.01-10 micrometers of pore diameters.
<컬러 필터의 제조 방법> <Manufacturing Method of Color Filter>
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물로부터 착색 패턴화 도포막을 제조하는 방법으로서는 포토리소그래프법, 잉크젯법, 인쇄법 등을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 포토리소그래프법이 바람직하다. 포토리소그래프법은 상기 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 기판에 도포하고, 건조시켜 착색 조성물층을 형성하며, 포토마스크를 끼워서 상기 착색 조성물층을 노광하고, 현상하는 방법이다. 포토리소그래프법에 있어서, 노광 시에 포토마스크를 사용하지 않음, 및/또는 현상하지 않음으로써 상기 착색 조성물층의 경화물인 착색 도포막을 형성할 수 있다. 이와 같이 형성된 착색 패턴화 도포막이나 착색 도포막이 본 발명의 컬러 필터이다. As a method of manufacturing a colored patterned coating film from the colored curable resin composition of this invention, the photolithographic method, the inkjet method, the printing method, etc. are mentioned. Among these, the photolithographic method is preferable. The photolithographic method is a method of apply | coating the said colored curable resin composition to a board | substrate, drying to form a coloring composition layer, exposing the said coloring composition layer by photomask insertion, and developing. In the photolithographic method, the colored coating film which is the hardened | cured material of the said coloring composition layer can be formed by not using a photomask and / or developing at the time of exposure. The coloring patterning coating film and coloring coating film which were formed in this way are the color filter of this invention.
제작하는 컬러 필터의 막 두께는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 목적이나 용도 등에 따라서 적당하게 조정할 수 있고, 예를 들어 0.1 내지 30 ㎛, 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 20 ㎛, 더욱더 바람직하게는 0.5 내지 6 ㎛이다. Although the film thickness of the produced color filter is not specifically limited, According to the objective, a use, etc., it can adjust suitably, For example, it is 0.1-30 micrometers, Preferably it is 0.1-20 micrometers, More preferably, it is 0.5-6 micrometers.
기판으로서는 석영 글라스, 붕규산 글라스, 알루미나규산염 글라스, 표면을 실리카 코팅한 소다 라임 글라스 등의 글라스판이나, 폴리카보네이트, 폴리메타크릴산 메틸, 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 등의 수지판, 실리콘, 상기 기판 상에 알루미늄, 은, 은/구리/팔라듐 합금 박막 등을 형성한 것을 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 기판 상에는 별도의 컬러 필터층, 수지층, 트랜지스터, 회로 등이 형성되어 있어도 된다. Examples of the substrate include glass plates such as quartz glass, borosilicate glass, alumina silicate glass, and soda lime glass coated with silica on the surface, resin plates such as polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate, silicon, and aluminum on the substrate. And silver, and the thing which formed the silver / copper / palladium alloy thin film etc. can be used. Another color filter layer, a resin layer, a transistor, a circuit, etc. may be formed on such a board | substrate.
포토리소그래프법에 의한 각 색 화소의 형성은 공지된 또는 관용된 장치나 조건에서 실시할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 하기와 같이 하여 제작할 수 있다. Formation of each color pixel by the photolithographic method can be performed by a known or conventional apparatus or conditions. For example, it can produce as follows.
먼저, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 기판 상에 도포하고, 가열 건조[프리 베이크(prebake)] 및/또는 감압 건조함으로써 용제 등의 휘발 성분을 제거하여 건조시켜 평활한 착색 조성물층을 얻는다. First, a coloring curable resin composition is apply | coated on a board | substrate, volatile components, such as a solvent, are removed and dried by heat-drying (prebake) and / or vacuum drying, and a smooth coloring composition layer is obtained.
도포 방법으로서는 스핀 코트(spin coat)법, 슬릿 코트(slit coat)법, 슬릿&스핀 코트법 등을 들 수 있다. As a coating method, the spin coat method, the slit coat method, the slit & spin coat method, etc. are mentioned.
가열 건조를 실시하는 경우의 온도는 30 내지 120 ℃가 바람직하고, 50 내지 110 ℃가 더욱 바람직하다. 또한, 가열 시간으로서는 10초간 내지 60분간인 것이 바람직하고, 30초간 내지 30분간인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. 30-120 degreeC is preferable and, as for the temperature in the case of heat-drying, 50-110 degreeC is more preferable. The heating time is preferably 10 seconds to 60 minutes, more preferably 30 seconds to 30 minutes.
감압 건조를 실시하는 경우에는 50 내지 150 Pa의 압력 하, 20 내지 25 ℃의 온도 범위에서 실시하는 것이 바람직하다. When drying under reduced pressure, it is preferable to carry out in the temperature range of 20-25 degreeC under the pressure of 50-150 Pa.
착색 조성물층의 막 두께는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 목적으로 하는 컬러 필터의 막 두께에 따라서 적당하게 선택하면 된다. Although the film thickness of a coloring composition layer is not specifically limited, What is necessary is just to select suitably according to the film thickness of the target color filter.
이어서, 착색 조성물층은 목적의 착색 패턴화 도포막을 형성하기 위하여 포토마스크를 끼워서 노광시킨다. 상기 포토마스크 상의 패턴은 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 목적으로 하는 용도에 따른 패턴을 사용할 수 있다. Subsequently, the coloring composition layer is exposed by sandwiching a photomask in order to form a desired colored patterned coating film. Although the pattern on the said photomask is not specifically limited, The pattern according to the intended use can be used.
노광에 사용되는 광원으로서는 250 내지 450 nm의 파장의 빛을 발생하는 광원이 바람직하다. 예를 들어, 350 nm 미만의 빛을 이 파장 영역을 자르는(cut) 필터를 사용하여 자르거나, 436 nm 부근, 408 nm 부근, 365 nm 부근의 빛을 이러한 파장 영역을 추출하는 밴드 패스 필터를 사용하여 선택적으로 추출해도 된다. 구체적으로, 광원으로서는 수은등, 발광 다이오드, 메탈할라이드 램프, 할로겐 램프 등을 들 수 있다. As a light source used for exposure, the light source which produces the light of the wavelength of 250-450 nm is preferable. For example, light below 350 nm can be cut using a filter that cuts this wavelength range, or a band pass filter can be used that extracts light around 436 nm, near 408 nm, and around 365 nm. May be selectively extracted. Specifically, a mercury lamp, a light emitting diode, a metal halide lamp, a halogen lamp etc. are mentioned as a light source.
노광면 전체에 균일하게 평행 광선을 조사하거나, 포토마스크와 착색 조성물층이 형성된 기판과의 정확한 위치 조합을 실시할 수 있도록, 마스크 얼라이너(mask aligner) 및 스텝퍼(stepper) 등의 노광 장치를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. An exposure apparatus such as a mask aligner and a stepper is used to irradiate the parallel light beam uniformly on the entire exposure surface or to perform a precise position combination between the photomask and the substrate on which the colored composition layer is formed. It is desirable to.
노광 후의 착색 조성물층을 현상액에 접촉시켜 현상함으로써, 기판 상에 착색 패턴화 도포막이 형성된다. 현상에 의해, 착색 조성물층의 미노광부가 현상액에 용해되어 제거된다. 현상액으로서는, 예를 들어 수산화칼륨, 탄산수소나트륨, 탄산나트륨, 수산화 테트라메틸암모늄 등의 알칼리성 화합물의 수용액이 바람직하다. 이러한 알칼리성 화합물의 수용액 내에서의 농도는 바람직하게 0.01 내지 10 질량%이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.03 내지 5 질량%이다. 더욱더, 현상액은 계면활성제를 포함하고 있어도 된다. The coloring patterning coating film is formed on a board | substrate by developing the coloring composition layer after exposure contacting with a developing solution. By development, the unexposed part of a coloring composition layer melt | dissolves in a developing solution and is removed. As a developing solution, aqueous solution of alkaline compounds, such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, is preferable, for example. The concentration in the aqueous solution of such an alkaline compound is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.03 to 5% by mass. Furthermore, the developing solution may contain surfactant.
현상 방법은 패들(paddle)법, 딥핑(dipping)법 및 스프레이법 등의 어느 것이어도 된다. 더욱더, 현상 시에 기판을 임의의 각도로 기울여도 된다. The developing method may be any of a paddle method, a dipping method and a spray method. Further, the substrate may be tilted at any angle during development.
현상 후에는 물로 세정하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to wash with water after image development.
더욱더, 얻어진 착색 패턴화 도포막에 포스트 베이크(postbake)를 실시하는 것이 바람직하다. 포스트 베이크 온도는 150 내지 250 ℃가 바람직하고, 160 내지 235 ℃가 더욱 바람직하다. 포스트 베이크 시간은 1 내지 120분간이 바람직하고, 10 내지 60분간이 더욱 바람직하다. Furthermore, it is preferable to postbake the obtained colored patterned coating film. 150-250 degreeC is preferable and, as for post-baking temperature, 160-235 degreeC is more preferable. The post-baking time is preferably 1 to 120 minutes, more preferably 10 to 60 minutes.
본 발명의 화합물은 흡광도가 높으므로, 이를 사용한 착색 경화성 수지 조성물에 의해, 특히 고명도의 컬러 필터를 제조할 수 있다. 상기 컬러 필터는 표시 장치(예를 들어, 액정 표시 장치, 유기 EL 장치, 전자 페이퍼 등) 및 고체 촬상 소자에 사용되는 컬러 필터로서 유용하다. Since the compound of this invention has a high light absorbency, especially the high brightness color filter can be manufactured with the colored curable resin composition using the same. The said color filter is useful as a color filter used for a display apparatus (for example, a liquid crystal display device, organic electroluminescent apparatus, an electronic paper, etc.) and a solid-state image sensor.
실시예 Example
이하, 실시예에 의해 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하나, 본 발명은 이러한 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다. 예 중에서, 함유량 내지 사용량을 나타내는 % 및 부는 특별히 기재하지 않는 한, 질량 기준이다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples. In the examples,% and parts representing the content to the amount of use are based on mass unless otherwise specified.
이하에 있어서, 화합물의 구조는 질량분석(LC; Agilent제 1200형, MASS; Agilent제 LC/MSD형)으로 확인하였다.
In the following, the structure of the compound was confirmed by mass spectrometry (LC; Form Agilent 1200, MASS; Form Agilent LC / MSD).
실시예 1 Example 1
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 36.3 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉(氷冷)한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 45.7 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 35.3 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭(放冷)한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치(靜置)한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N(一規定) 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―1)로 나타내는 화합물을 52.0 부 얻었다. 수율 50 % After adding 36.3 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone to the flask provided with a cooling tube and a stirring apparatus, it stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of benzoic acid chloride (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was dripped over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture, 45.7 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was dripped. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of an aqueous 30% sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 35.3 parts of chloroacetic acid were dripped under room temperature. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under reflux. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and then 200 parts of toluene were added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, then with 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporation of the solvent by an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The pale yellow liquid obtained was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 52.0 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (XI-I-1) were obtained. Yield 50%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―1)로 나타내는 화합물 9.3 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치(靜置)한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 더욱더, 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―1)로 나타내는 화합물을 19.8 부 얻었다. 수율 100 % 9.3 parts of the compound represented by formula (VII-I-1), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. Furthermore, a blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 19.8 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-II-1) were obtained. Yield 100%
식 (A―Ⅱ―1)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-1)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 601.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 601.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 636.3 Exact Mass: 636.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―1)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.5 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 100.0 부를 투입한 후, 50 내지 60 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 2000.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―1)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.3 부 얻었다. 수율 82 % 10.0 parts of compounds represented by formula (A-II-1), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium [manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.] 4.5 parts and N, in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device; After adding 100.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it stirred at 50-60 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 2000.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 11.3 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (AI-1) were obtained. Yield 82%
식 (A―I―1)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 628 nm에서 흡광도 2.9(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (A-I-1) is dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 is diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.9 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 628 nm.
합성예 1 Synthesis Example 1
환류 냉각기, 적하 깔대기(dropping funnel) 및 교반기를 구비한 플라스크 내에 질소를 적당량 흐르게 하여 질소 분위기로 하고, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 100 부를 넣어, 교반하면서 85 ℃까지 가열하였다. 이어서, 상기 플라스크 내에, 메타크릴산 19 부, 3,4-에폭시트리사이클로[5.2.1.02.6]데칸-8-일아크릴레이트 및 3,4-에폭시트리사이클로[5.2.1.02.6]데칸-9-일아크릴레이트의 혼합물(함유비는 몰 비로 50:50)[상품명「E-DCPA」, 주식회사 다이셀 제] 171 부를 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 40 부에 용해시킨 용액을 적하 펌프(pump)를 사용하여 약 5시간에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 한편, 중합 개시제 2,2'-아조비스(2,4-디메틸발레로니트릴) 26 부를 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 120 부에 용해시킨 용액을 별도의 적하 펌프를 사용하여, 약 5시간에 걸쳐서 플라스크 내에 적하하였다. 중합 개시제의 적하가 종료된 후, 약 3시간 동일한 온도로 유지하고, 이후에 실온까지 냉각하여, 고형분 43.5 %의 공중합체[수지(B―1)]의 용액을 얻었다. 얻어진 수지(B―1)의 중량 평균 분자량은 8000, 분자량 분포는 1.98, 고형분 환산의 산가는 53 mg-KOH/g이었다. An appropriate amount of nitrogen was flowed into a flask equipped with a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer to obtain a nitrogen atmosphere, and 100 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added thereto, and the mixture was heated to 85 ° C while stirring. Subsequently, in the flask, 19 parts of methacrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decane-8-ylacrylate and 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decane-9- A solution in which 171 parts of a mixture of monoacrylates (content ratio is 50:50 in a molar ratio) (trade name "E-DCPA", manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 40 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added dropwise using a pump. Was dripped over about 5 hours. In addition, the flask which melt | dissolved the solution which melt | dissolved 26 parts of polymerization initiators 2,2'- azobis (2, 4- dimethylvaleronitrile) in 120 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetates, was used for about 5 hours, using a separate dropping pump. It dripped in the inside. After completion of the dropwise addition of the polymerization initiator, the mixture was kept at the same temperature for about 3 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a solution of a copolymer [resin (X-1)] having a solid content of 43.5%. The weight average molecular weight of obtained resin (XI-1) was 8000, the molecular weight distribution was 1.98, and the acid value of conversion of solid content was 53 mg-KOH / g.
수지의 폴리스티렌 환산의 중량 평균 분자량(Mw) 및 수 평균 분자량(Mn)의 측정은 GPC법에 의해 이하의 조건에서 실시하였다. The measurement of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn) of polystyrene conversion of resin was performed on condition of the following by GPC method.
장치 : HLC-8120GPC[토소(주) 제] Equipment: HLC-8120GPC [manufactured by Tosso Corporation]
컬럼 : TSK-GELG2000HXLColumn: TSK-GELG2000HXL
컬럼 온도 : 40 ℃ Column temperature: 40 ℃
용매 : THFSolvent: THF
유속 : 1.0 mL/분 Flow rate: 1.0 mL / min
피검액(被檢液) 고형분 농도 : 0.001 내지 0.01 질량% Test liquid solid concentration: 0.001 to 0.01 mass%
주입량 : 50 μL Injection volume: 50 μL
검출기 : RI Detector: RI
교정용 표준 물질 : TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500[토소(주) 제] Calibration standard: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500
상기에서 얻어진 폴리스티렌 환산의 중량 평균 분자량 및 수 평균 분자량의 비(Mw/Mn)를 분자량 분포로 하였다.
The ratio (Mw / Mn) of the weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight of polystyrene conversion obtained above was made into molecular weight distribution.
합성예 2 Synthesis Example 2
교반 장치, 적하 깔대기(dropping funnel), 콘덴서(condenser), 온도계, 가스 도입관을 구비한 플라스크에 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 250.4 부를 취하고, 질소로 치환하면서 교반하여 120 ℃로 승온하였다. 이어서, 메타크릴산 37.4 부, 벤질메타아크릴레이트 61.3 부, 글리시딜메타아크릴레이트 18.5 부 및 트리사이클로데칸 골격을 가지는 모노메타아크릴레이트[히타치카세이(주) 제 FA-513M] 19.2 부로 이루어진 모노머 혼합물에 t-부틸하이드로퍼옥사이드[일본유지(주) 제 퍼부틸O] 6.13 부를 첨가하였다. 이를 적하 깔대기(dropping funnel)로부터 2시간에 걸쳐서 플라스크로 적하하고, 더욱더 120 ℃에서 2시간 교반을 계속하여 에이징(aging)을 실시하였다. 이어서, 플라스크 내를 공기로 치환하여 바꾸고, 아크릴산 10.6 부에 트리스디메틸아미노메틸페놀(DMP-30) 0.9 부 및 하이드로퀴논 0.145 부를 상기 에이징하는 중에 투입하고, 120 ℃에서 6시간 반응을 계속하여, 고형분 38.4 질량%, 산가 122 mg-KOH/g의 공중합체[수지(B―2)]의 용액을 얻었다. 얻어진 수지(B―2)의 중량 평균 분자량(Mw)은 10700, 분자량 분포는 2.18이었다. 중량 평균 분자량 및 분자량 분포는 수지(B―1)와 동일한 방법에 의해 측정하였다.
250.4 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was taken into a flask equipped with a stirring device, a dropping funnel, a condenser, a thermometer, and a gas inlet tube, and the mixture was stirred with nitrogen, and heated to 120 ° C. Next, a monomer mixture consisting of 37.4 parts of methacrylic acid, 61.3 parts of benzyl methacrylate, 18.5 parts of glycidyl methacrylate, and 19.2 parts of monomethacrylate (Hitachi Kasei Co., Ltd. FA-513M) having a tricyclodecane skeleton. 6.13 parts of t-butyl hydroperoxide [Perbutyl O made by Nippon Oil Industries, Ltd.] was added. This was dropped into the flask over 2 hours from the dropping funnel, and further aged at 120 ° C. for 2 hours to carry out aging. Subsequently, the flask was replaced with air to be replaced, and 0.9 parts of trisdimethylaminomethylphenol (DMP-30) and 0.145 parts of hydroquinone were added to 10.6 parts of acrylic acid during the aging, and the reaction was continued at 120 ° C. for 6 hours. A solution of a copolymer [resin (X-2)] of 38.4 mass% and an acid value of 122 mg-KOH / g was obtained. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of obtained resin (B-2) was 10700, and molecular weight distribution was 2.18. The weight average molecular weight and molecular weight distribution were measured by the same method as resin (XI-1).
합성예 3 Synthesis Example 3
수산화나트륨[와코준야쿠공업(주) 제] 2.00 부에 메탄올 50 부를 첨가하고, 용해시켰다. 더욱더, 2,6-디하이드록시안식향산[도쿄카세이공업(주) 제] 15.41 부와 붕산[와코준야쿠공업(주) 제] 3.09 부를 첨가하고, 65 ℃에서 8.5시간 교반하였다. 상기 혼합액을 실온까지 냉각한 후, 석출물을 흡인 여과로 취득하고, 이온 교환수 237 부로 세정하여, 식 (BC―1―Na)로 나타내는 화합물 10.90 부를 얻었다. To 2.00 parts of sodium hydroxide [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.], 50 parts of methanol was added and dissolved. Further, 15.41 parts of 2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 3.09 parts of boric acid (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 65 ° C for 8.5 hours. After cooling the mixture to room temperature, the precipitate was obtained by suction filtration and washed with 237 parts of ion-exchanged water to obtain 10.90 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BCC-Na).
실시예 2 Example 2
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―1)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 식 (BC―1―Na)로 나타내는 화합물 5.3 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 100.0 부를 투입한 후, 50 내지 60 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 2000.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―3)으로 나타내는 화합물을 12.0 부 얻었다. 수율 83 % 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-1), 5.3 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BC-1-NA) and 100.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were charged into a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. It stirred at 50-60 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 2000.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 12.0 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-I-3) were obtained. Yield 83%
식 (A―I―3)으로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 628 nm에서 흡광도 2.6(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (A-I-3) is dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 is diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 628 nm.
실시예 3 Example 3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―1)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 텅스토규산 수화물(SIGMA-ALDRICH사 제) 14.1 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 100.0 부를 투입한 후, 50 내지 60 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 2000.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―4)로 나타내는 화합물을 17.3 부 얻었다. 수율 83 % 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-1), 14.1 parts of tungstosilicate hydrate (manufactured by SIGMA-ALDRICH) and 100.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were charged into a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. It stirred at 50-60 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 2000.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 17.3 parts of compounds which are represented by Formula (A-I-4) were obtained. Yield 83%
식 (A―I―4)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 638 nm에서 흡광도 1.5(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (A-I-4) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 1.5 (arbitrary units) at λ max = 638 nm.
실시예 4 Example 4
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 32.2 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-플루오로안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 40.5 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 31.3 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―7)로 나타내는 화합물을 49.9 부 얻었다. 수율 51 % After adding 32.2 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone to the flask provided with a cooling tube and a stirring apparatus, it stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-fluorobenzoic acid chloride (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was dripped over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 40.5 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was dripped. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of an aqueous 30% sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 31.3 parts of chloroacetic acid were added dropwise under room temperature. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under reflux. Subsequently, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and then 200 parts of toluene were added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporation of the solvent by an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The pale yellow liquid obtained was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 49.9 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (VII-I-7) were obtained. Yield 51%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―7)로 나타내는 화합물 9.9 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물을 17.2 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 9.9 parts of compounds represented by formula (VII-I-7), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. The resulting blue violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 17.2 parts of compounds which are represented by Formula (A-II-7) were obtained. Yield 85%
식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-7)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 619.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 619.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 654.3 Exact Mass: 654.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.7 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―7)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.9 부 얻었다. 수율 86 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 10.0 parts of compounds represented by Formula (A-II-7), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 11.9 parts of compounds which are represented by Formula (A-I-7) were obtained. Yield 86%
식 (A―I―7)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 630 nm에서 흡광도 3.1(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (A-I-7) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 3.1 (arbitrary units) at λ max = 630 nm.
실시예 5 Example 5
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 23.3 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-브로모안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 29.3 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 22.6 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―8)로 나타내는 화합물을 41.6 부 얻었다. 수율 45 % 23.3 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone were added to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, followed by stirring for 30 minutes at room temperature. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-bromobenzoic acid chloride (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) were dripped over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 29.3 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of an aqueous 30% sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 22.6 parts of chloroacetic acid were added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under reflux. Subsequently, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and then 200 parts of toluene were added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporation of the solvent by an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The pale yellow liquid obtained was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 41.6 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (VII-II-V) were obtained. Yield 45%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―8)로 나타내는 화합물 12.9 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―8)로 나타내는 화합물을 17.6 부 얻었다. 수율 80 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 12.9 parts of compounds represented by formula (VII-II), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. The resulting blue violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 17.6 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-II-IX) were obtained. Yield 80%
식 (A―Ⅱ―8)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-X)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 679.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 679.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 714.2 Exact Mass: 714.2
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―8)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.2 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―8)로 나타내는 화합물을 12.9 부 얻었다. 수율 96 % 10.0 parts of compounds represented by formula (A-II-X), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium [manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.] 5.2 parts and N, in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device; After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 12.9 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-II-X) were obtained. Yield 96%
식 (A―I―8)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 632 nm에서 흡광도 2.6(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (A-I-X) is dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 is diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary unit) at λ max = 632 nm.
실시예 6 Example 6
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 33.0 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-메틸안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 41.6 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 32.1 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―9)로 나타내는 화합물을 40.5 부 얻었다. 수율 41 % After adding 33.0 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone to the flask provided with a cooling tube and a stirring apparatus, it stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-methyl-benzoic acid chloride (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) were dripped over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 41.6 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of an aqueous 30% sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 32.1 parts of chloroacetic acid were added dropwise under room temperature. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under reflux. Subsequently, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and then 200 parts of toluene were added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporation of the solvent by an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The pale yellow liquid obtained was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 40.5 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (VII-IX) were obtained. Yield 41%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―9)로 나타내는 화합물 9.7 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―9)로 나타내는 화합물을 15.1 부 얻었다. 수율 75 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 9.7 parts of compounds represented by a formula (VII-II), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. The resulting blue violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 15.1 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-II-IX) were obtained. Yield 75%
식 (A―Ⅱ―9)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-X)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 615.4[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 615.4 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 650.3 Exact Mass: 650.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―9)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.7 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―9)로 나타내는 화합물을 13.2 부 얻었다. 수율 96 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 10.0 parts of compounds represented by formula (A-II-X), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 13.2 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-II-X) were obtained. Yield 96%
식 (A―I―9)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 627 nm에서 흡광도 2.7(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (A-I-X) is dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 is diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.7 (arbitrary units) at lambda max = 627 nm.
실시예 7 Example 7
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 24.5 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-트리플루오로메틸안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 30.8 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 23.8 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―10)으로 나타내는 화합물을 31.1 부 얻었다. 수율 36 % After adding 24.5 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone to the flask provided with a cooling tube and a stirring apparatus, it stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid chloride (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) were dripped over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture, 30.8 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of an aqueous 30% sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 23.8 parts of chloroacetic acid were added dropwise under room temperature. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under reflux. Subsequently, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and then 200 parts of toluene were added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporation of the solvent by an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The pale yellow liquid obtained was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 31.1 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (XI-I-10) were obtained. Yield 36%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―10)으로 나타내는 화합물 11.4 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―10)으로 나타내는 화합물을 15.2 부 얻었다. 수율 70 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 11.4 parts of compounds represented by a formula (VII-I-10), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. The resulting blue violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 15.2 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-II-10) were obtained. Yield 70%
식 (A―Ⅱ―10)으로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of Compound Represented by Formula (A-II-10)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 669.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 669.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 704.3 Exact Mass: 704.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―10)으로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.1 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―10)으로 나타내는 화합물을 11.4 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 10.0 parts of compounds represented by Formula (A-II-10), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) 4.1 parts and N, in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device; After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, when it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap water, stirring for 1 hour, a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 11.4 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (AI-10) were obtained. Yield 85%
식 (A―I―10)으로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 631 nm에서 흡광도 1.9(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (AI-10) is dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 is diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 1.9 (arbitrary units) at λ max = 631 nm.
실시예 8 Example 8
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 33.0 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-메틸안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 디부틸아민[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 39.7 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 32.1 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―11)로 나타내는 화합물을 70.0 부 얻었다. 수율 72 % After adding 33.0 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone to the flask provided with a cooling tube and a stirring apparatus, it stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-methyl-benzoic acid chloride (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) were dripped over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 39.7 parts of dibutylamine (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of an aqueous 30% sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 32.1 parts of chloroacetic acid were added dropwise under room temperature. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under reflux. Subsequently, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and then 200 parts of toluene were added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporation of the solvent by an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The pale yellow liquid obtained was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 70.0 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (XI-I-11) were obtained. Yield 72%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―11)로 나타내는 화합물 9.6 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―11)로 나타내는 화합물을 19.7 부 얻었다. 수율 98 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 9.6 parts of compounds represented by formula (VII-I-1), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. The resulting blue violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 19.7 parts of compounds which are represented by Formula (A-II-111) were obtained. Yield 98%
식 (A―Ⅱ―11)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of Compound Represented by Formula (A-II-1 11)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 609.4[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 609.4 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 644.4 Exact Mass: 644.4
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―11)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.4 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―11)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.7 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 10.0 parts of compounds represented by formula (A-II-111), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) 4.4 parts and N, in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 11.7 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (AII-11) were obtained. Yield 85%
식 (A―I―11)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 613 nm에서 흡광도 3.0(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (AI-11) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, 2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 3.0 (arbitrary units) at lambda max = 613 nm.
실시예 9 Example 9
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 29.2 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-클로로안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 비스(2-에톡시에틸)아민[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 43.8 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 28.4 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―12)로 나타내는 화합물을 45.0 부 얻었다. 수율 44 % 29.2 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone were thrown into the flask provided with a cooling tube and the stirring apparatus, and it stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-chlorobenzoic acid chloride (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) were dripped over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 43.8 parts of bis (2-ethoxyethyl) amine (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of an aqueous 30% sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 28.4 parts of chloroacetic acid were dripped under room temperature. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under reflux. Subsequently, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and then 200 parts of toluene were added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporation of the solvent by an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The pale yellow liquid obtained was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 45.0 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (XI-I-12) were obtained. Yield 44%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―12)로 나타내는 화합물 10.6 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―12)로 나타내는 화합물을 21.3 부 얻었다. 수율 99 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 10.6 parts of compounds represented by the formula (VII-I-12), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. The resulting blue violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 21.3 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-II-12) were obtained. Yield 99%
식 (A―Ⅱ―12)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-1 12)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 661.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 661.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 696.3 Exact Mass: 696.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―12)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.1 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―12)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.4 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 10.0 parts of the compound represented by Formula (A-II-12), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) 4.1 parts and N, in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 11.4 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (AII-12) were obtained. Yield 85%
식 (A―I―12)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 625 nm에서 흡광도 2.5(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (A-I-12) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.5 (arbitrary units) at lambda max = 625 nm.
실시예 10 Example 10
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 2-브로모-4'-(메틸술포닐)아세토페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.0 부 및 50 % 이소프로판올 수용액 50.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 티오시안산 칼륨 2.6 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 첨가하였다. 첨가 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 수돗물 50.0 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 분리한 후, 얻어진 황색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 황색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―Ⅱ―13)으로 나타내는 화합물을 1.0 부 얻었다. 수율 22 % 5.0 parts of 2-bromo-4 '-(methylsulfonyl) acetophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 50.0 parts of 50% isopropanol aqueous solution were added to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. Stirred to min. Then 2.6 parts of potassium thiocyanate were added over 10 minutes. After the addition was completed, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of tap water was dripped. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After the precipitated yellow solid was separated by filtration, the obtained yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The refined yellow solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 1.0 part of compounds which are represented by a formula (VII-II-13) were obtained. Yield 22%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―Ⅱ―13)으로 나타내는 화합물 5.0 부 및 에탄올 50.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 피페리딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 2.5 부 및 빙초산 1.2 부를 각각 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 가열 환류 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 반응 용액을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 수돗물 70.0 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 분리한 후, 얻어진 황색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 황색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―13)으로 나타내는 화합물을 3.8 부 얻었다. 수율 61 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 5.0 parts of compounds and 50.0 parts of ethanol which were represented by Formula (XII-13) were put into the flask provided with a cooling tube and the stirring apparatus, and it stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. Subsequently, 2.5 parts of piperidine (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 1.2 parts of glacial acetic acid were dripped over 10 minutes, respectively. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours under reflux. After the reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, 70.0 parts of tap water was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After the precipitated yellow solid was separated by filtration, the obtained yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The refined yellow solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 3.8 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (XI-I-13) were obtained. Yield 61%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―13)으로 나타내는 화합물 10.2 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―13)으로 나타내는 화합물을 6.8 부 얻었다. 수율 33 % 10.2 parts of the compound represented by the formula (VII-I-13), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. The resulting blue violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 6.8 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-II-13) were obtained. Yield 33%
식 (A―Ⅱ―13)으로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (AA-13)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 629.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 629.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 664.3 Exact Mass: 664.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―13)으로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.7 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―13)으로 나타내는 화합물을 11.4 부 얻었다. 수율 80 % The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. 10.0 parts of compounds represented by formula (A-II-1), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) 4.7 parts and N, in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 11.4 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (AI-13) were obtained. Yield 80%
식 (A―I―13)으로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 636 nm에서 흡광도 2.5(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (AI-13) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.5 (arbitrary units) at λ max = 636 nm.
실시예 11 Example 11
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 4-클로로페나실브로마이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.0 부 및 50 % 이소프로판올 수용액 50.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 티오시안산 칼륨 3.1 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 첨가하였다. 첨가 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 수돗물 50.0 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 분리한 후, 얻어진 황색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 황색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―Ⅱ―14)로 나타내는 화합물을 4.0 부 얻었다. 수율 89 % 5.0 parts of 4-chlorophenacyl bromide (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 50.0 parts of 50% isopropanol aqueous solution were thrown into the flask provided with a cooling tube and the stirring apparatus, and it stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. Subsequently, 3.1 parts of potassium thiocyanate was added over 10 minutes. After the addition was completed, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of tap water was dripped. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After the precipitated yellow solid was separated by filtration, the obtained yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The refined yellow solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 4.0 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (VII-II-14) were obtained. Yield 89%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―Ⅱ―14)로 나타내는 화합물 5.0 부 및 에탄올 50.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 피페리딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 3.0 부 및 빙초산 1.4 부를 각각 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 가열 환류 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 반응 용액을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 수돗물 70.0 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 분리한 후, 얻어진 황색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 황색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―14)로 나타내는 화합물을 3.7 부 얻었다. 수율 57 % 5.0 parts of compounds and 50.0 parts of ethanol which were represented by Formula (XII-146) were thrown into the flask provided with a cooling tube and the stirring apparatus, and it stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 3.0 parts of piperidine (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 1.4 parts of glacial acetic acid were dripped over 10 minutes, respectively. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours under reflux. After the reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, 70.0 parts of tap water was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After the precipitated yellow solid was separated by filtration, the obtained yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The refined yellow solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 3.7 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (XI-I-14) were obtained. Yield 57%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―14)로 나타내는 화합물 8.8 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―14)로 나타내는 화합물을 5.3 부 얻었다. 수율 26 % 8.8 parts of the compound represented by a formula (VII-IV-1), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. The resulting blue violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 5.3 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-II-14) were obtained. Yield 26%
식 (A―Ⅱ―14)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of Compound Represented by Formula (A-II-1)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 585.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 585.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 620.3 Exact Mass: 620.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―14)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 칼륨 트리스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)메티드[센트랄 글라스(주)사 제] 8.0 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―14)로 나타내는 화합물을 13.6 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % 10.0 parts of the compound represented by Formula (A-II-12.4), potassium tris (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methide (manufactured by Central Glass Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and N After adding 30.0 parts of, N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 13.6 parts of compounds which are represented by Formula (A-I-14) were obtained. Yield 85%
식 (A―I―14)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 623 nm에서 흡광도 2.7(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (A-I-14) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.7 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 623 nm.
실시예 12 Example 12
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 33.0 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-이소프로필아닐린[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 41.6 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 32.1 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―15)로 나타내는 화합물을 44.8 부 얻었다. 수율 47 % After adding 33.0 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone to the flask provided with a cooling tube and a stirring apparatus, it stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of benzoic acid chloride (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was dripped over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture, 41.6 parts of N-isopropyl aniline (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of an aqueous 30% sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 32.1 parts of chloroacetic acid were added dropwise under room temperature. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under reflux. Subsequently, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and then 200 parts of toluene were added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporation of the solvent by an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The pale yellow liquid obtained was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 44.8 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (XI-I-15) were obtained. Yield 47%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―15)로 나타내는 화합물 9.3 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―15)로 나타내는 화합물을 20.5 부 얻었다. 수율 100 % 9.3 parts of the compound represented by the formula (VII-I-15), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. The resulting blue violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 20.5 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-II-15) were obtained. Yield 100%
식 (A―Ⅱ―15)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-1)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 601.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 601.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 636.3 Exact Mass: 636.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―15)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.9 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―15)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.7 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % 10.0 parts of compounds represented by formula (A-II-1), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 5.9 parts, and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 11.7 parts of compounds which are represented by Formula (A-I-15) were obtained. Yield 85%
식 (A―I―15)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 626 nm에서 흡광도 2.8(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (AI-15) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.8 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 626 nm.
실시예 13 Example 13
4,4'-디클로로벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제](10 g, 90 mmol)의 N,N-디메틸포름아미드(100 ml) 용액을 얼음조(ice bath)에서 냉각하고, 수산화 나트륨(60 %, 4.3 g, 90 mmol)을 첨가하여, 잠시 교반한 후, 화합물 2(6.5 g, 30 mmol)을 조금씩 첨가하였다. 실온에서 5시간 교반한 후, 물을 첨가하여, 디클로로메탄 추출을 실시하고, 실리카겔 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 식 (BP2)로 나타내는 화합물(3.1 g, 수율 24 %)을 얻었다. A solution of N, N-dimethylformamide (100 ml) of 4,4'-dichlorobenzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) (10 g, 90 mmol) was cooled in an ice bath and sodium hydroxide (60%, 4.3 g, 90 mmol) was added and after a while stirring, Compound 2 (6.5 g, 30 mmol) was added portionwise. After stirring at room temperature for 5 hours, water was added, dichloromethane extraction was performed, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain a compound (3.1 g, yield 24%) represented by formula (GP2).
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―7)로 나타내는 화합물 7.6 부, 식 (BP2)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 11.4 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―16)으로 나타내는 화합물을 17.8 부 얻었다. 수율 100 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 7.6 parts of the compound represented by the formula (VII-I-7), 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (PP2) and 20.0 parts of toluene were added thereto, followed by addition of 11.4 parts of phosphorus oxychloride. It stirred at 95-100 degreeC for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. The resulting blue violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 17.8 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (AII-166) were obtained. Yield 100%
식 (A―Ⅱ―16)으로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of Compound Represented by Formula (A-II-1)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 715.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 715.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 750.3 Exact Mass: 750.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―16)으로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.0 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―16)으로 나타내는 화합물을 11.9 부 얻었다. 수율 90 % 10.0 parts of the compound represented by a formula (A-II-1-6), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) 5.0 parts, and N, in the flask provided with a cooling tube and the stirring apparatus; After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 11.9 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-I-6) were obtained. Yield 90%
식 (A―I―16)으로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 622 nm에서 흡광도 2.9(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (A-I-6) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.9 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 622 nm.
실시예 14 Example 14
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 28.9 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2,6-디플루오로안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 36.4 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 28.1 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―17)로 나타내는 화합물을 25.2 부 얻었다. 수율 27 % After adding 28.9 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone to the flask provided with a cooling tube and a stirring apparatus, it stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of 2, 6- difluoro benzoic acid chloride (made by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was dripped over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 36.4 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of an aqueous 30% sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 28.1 parts of chloroacetic acid were dripped under room temperature. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under reflux. Subsequently, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and then 200 parts of toluene were added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporation of the solvent by an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The pale yellow liquid obtained was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 25.2 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (XI-I-17) were obtained. Yield 27%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―17)로 나타내는 화합물 8.1 부, 식 (BP2)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 11.4 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―17)로 나타내는 화합물을 18.3 부 얻었다. 수율 100 % Into a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 8.1 parts of the compound represented by the formula (VII-I-17), 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (PP2) and 20.0 parts of toluene were added thereto, followed by addition of 11.4 parts of phosphorus oxychloride. It stirred at 95-100 degreeC for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline solution, then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped and allowed to stand for 30 minutes, followed by separation into an organic layer and a water layer. After discarding the water layer by a separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dried organic layer. The solvent was evaporated and removed by the evaporator of the obtained organic layer, and the blue-purple solid was obtained. The resulting blue violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 18.3 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-II-17) were obtained. Yield 100%
식 (A―Ⅱ―17)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (AA-17)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 733.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 733.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 768.3 Exact Mass: 768.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―17)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.9 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―17)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.5 부 얻었다. 수율 87 % 10.0 parts of compounds represented by formula (A-II-17.1), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) 4.9 parts, and N, in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 11.5 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (AI-17) were obtained. Yield 87%
식 (A―I―17)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 626 nm에서 흡광도 2.6(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (AI-17) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, 2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary unit) at lambda max = 626 nm.
실시예 15 Example 15
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 칼륨 비스(플루오로술포닐)이미드[미쓰비시 머터리얼 전자화성(주)사 제] 4.3 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―18)로 나타내는 화합물을 10.8 부 얻었다. 수율 89 % 10.0 parts of compounds represented by Formula (A-II-7), potassium bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide [manufactured by Mitsubishi Material Electron Co., Ltd.] to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, and N After adding 30.0 parts of, N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 10.8 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-I-1) were obtained. Yield 89%
식 (A―I―18)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 631 nm에서 흡광도 2.8(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (AI-13) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.8 (arbitrary units) at λ max = 631 nm.
실시예 16 Example 16
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 사이클로헥사플루오로프로판-1,3-비스(술포닐)이미드 칼륨염[미쓰비시 머터리얼 전자화성(주)사 제] 6.6 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―19)로 나타내는 화합물을 13.0 부 얻었다. 수율 93 % 10.0 parts of the compound represented by Formula (A-II-7) and cyclohexafluoropropane-1,3-bis (sulfonyl) imide potassium salt in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device [Mitsubishi Material Electronization ( 6.6 parts and 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, and it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, a turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 13.0 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (A-I-1) were obtained. Yield 93%
식 (A―I―19)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 631 nm에서 흡광도 2.6(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (AI-13) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary unit) at λ max = 631 nm.
실시예 17 Example 17
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(노나플루오로부탄술포닐)이미드 칼륨염[미쓰비시 머터리얼 전자화성(주)사 제] 12.3 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―20)으로 나타내는 화합물을 15.4 부 얻었다. 수율 84 % 10.0 parts of compounds represented by the formula (A-II-7) and bis (nonnafluorobutanesulfonyl) imide potassium salt in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device [manufactured by Mitsubishi Material Electrochemical Co., Ltd.] 12.3 Part and 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 15.4 parts of compounds which are represented by a formula (AI-20) were obtained. Yield 84%
식 (A―I―20)으로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 630 nm에서 흡광도 2.1(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (AI-20) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated absorbance 2.1 (arbitrary unit) at λ max = 630 nm.
실시예 18 Example 18
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 1,1,2,2,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판-1,3-디술폰산 2칼륨염[미쓰비시 머터리얼 전자화성(주)사 제] 3.9 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―21)로 나타내는 화합물을 10.7 부 얻었다. 수율 91 % 10.0 parts of the compound represented by Formula (A-II-7), 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane-1,3-disulfonic acid dipotassium salt in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device [Mitsubishi Material Electrochemical Co., Ltd. product] 3.9 parts and 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, and it stirred at 40 degreeC for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it is dripped at 500.0 parts of tap waters, stirring for 1 hour, and a dark blue suspension is obtained. Filtration of the obtained suspension gave a turquoise solid. Furthermore, the turquoise solid was dried at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure, and 10.7 parts of compounds represented by a formula (AII-21) were obtained. Yield 91%
식 (A―I―21)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 638 nm에서 흡광도 3.0(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (AI-21) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, of which 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L). The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 3.0 (arbitrary units) at λ max = 638 nm.
[착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 조제] [Preparation of Colored Curable Resin Composition]
실시예 19 Example 19
착색제(A) : 식 (A―I―1)로 나타내는 염료 26 부; Coloring agent (A): 26 parts of dye represented by a formula (A-I-1);
알칼리 가용성 수지(B) : 수지(B―1)[고형분 환산] 53 부; Alkali-soluble resin (i): 53 parts of resin (i-1) [in terms of solid content];
중합성 화합물(C) : 디펜타에리트리톨 헥사아크릴레이트[KAYARAD(등록상표) DPHA; 니혼카야쿠(주) 제] 16 부; Polymerizable compound (C): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate [KAYARAD® DPHA; Nihon Kayaku Co., Ltd.] 16 parts;
중합 개시제(D) : N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민[일가큐어(등록상표) OXE-01; BASF사 제; O-아실옥심 화합물] 4 부; Polymerization initiator (D): N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octan-1-one-2-imine [Igurecure® OXE-01; Manufactured by BASF Corporation; 0-acyl oxime compound] 4 parts;
용제(E) : 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 120 부; Solvent (E): 120 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate;
용제(E) : 4-하이드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온 480 부; 그리고 Solvent (E): 480 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; And
표면평활제(F) : 폴리에테르 변성 실리콘 오일[토레 실리콘 SH8400; 토레 다우코닝(주) 제] 0.15 부Surface leveling agent (F): polyether modified silicone oil [Torre silicone SH8400; Torre Dow Corning Co., Ltd.] 0.15 part
를 혼합하여 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 얻었다.
Was mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
비교예 1 Comparative Example 1
착색제(A) : 식 (A―Ⅲ―1)로 나타내는 염료 26 부; Coloring agent (A): 26 parts of dye represented by a formula (A-III-1);
알칼리 가용성 수지(B) : 수지(B―1)[고형분 환산] 53 부; Alkali-soluble resin (i): 53 parts of resin (i-1) [in terms of solid content];
중합성 화합물(C) : 디펜타에리트리톨 헥사아크릴레이트[KAYARAD(등록상표) DPHA; 니혼카야쿠(주) 제] 16 부; Polymerizable compound (C): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate [KAYARAD® DPHA; Nihon Kayaku Co., Ltd.] 16 parts;
중합 개시제(D) : N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민[일가큐어(등록상표) OXE-01; BASF사 제; O-아실옥심 화합물] 4 부; Polymerization initiator (D): N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octan-1-one-2-imine [Igurecure® OXE-01; Manufactured by BASF Corporation; 0-acyl oxime compound] 4 parts;
용제(E) : 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 120 부; Solvent (E): 120 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate;
용제(E) : 4-하이드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온 480 부; 그리고 Solvent (E): 480 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; And
표면평활제(F) : 폴리에테르 변성 실리콘 오일[토레 실리콘 SH8400; 토레 다우코닝(주) 제] 0.15 부Surface leveling agent (F): polyether modified silicone oil [Torre silicone SH8400; Torre Dow Corning Co., Ltd.] 0.15 part
를 혼합하여 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 얻었다. Was mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
[컬러 필터의 제작] [Production of color filter]
2인치 각의 글라스 기판(#1737; 코닝사 제) 상에, 상기 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 스핀 코트법으로 도포하고, 100 ℃에서 3분간 프리베이크(prebake)하여 착색 조성물층을 형성하였다. 냉각 후, 노광기[TME-150RSK; 탑콘(주) 제]를 사용하여, 대기 분위기 하에서 150 mJ/㎠의 노광량(365 ㎚ 기준)으로 광 조사하였다. 더욱이, 포토마스크는 사용하지 않았다. 노광 후의 착색 조성물층을 오븐 내에서 180 ℃로 20분간 포스트베이크(postbake)를 실시함으로써, 컬러 필터(막 두께 2.8 ㎛)를 제작하였다. The colored curable resin composition was applied by a spin coat method on a 2-inch square glass substrate (# 1737; manufactured by Corning), and prebaked at 100 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a colored composition layer. After cooling, the exposure machine [TME-150RSK; Topcon Co., Ltd.] was used to irradiate light at an exposure amount (365 nm standard) of 150 mJ / cm 2 under an air atmosphere. Moreover, no photomask was used. The color filter (film thickness of 2.8 micrometers) was produced by performing the post-baking the coloring composition layer after exposure at 180 degreeC in oven for 20 minutes.
[내열성 평가] [Heat resistance evaluation]
착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 도포막을 230 ℃에서 20분 가열하고, 도포막의 가열 전후의 색차(ΔEab*)를 측색기(OSP-SP-200; OLYMPUS사 제)를 사용하여 측정하였다. 실시예 1에서 얻어진 도포막에 대하여 이상의 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 색차(ΔEab*)는 4.1이었다. The coating film of colored curable resin composition was heated at 230 degreeC for 20 minutes, and the color difference ((DELTA) Eab *) before and behind heating of the coating film was measured using the colorimeter (OSP-SP-200; product made by OLYMPUS). The color difference (ΔEab *) was 4.1 as a result of the above heat resistance evaluation of the coating film obtained in Example 1.
비교예 1에서 얻어진 도포막에 대하여 이상의 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 색차(ΔEab*)는 12.1이었다. As a result of evaluating the above heat resistance of the coating film obtained in Comparative Example 1, the color difference (ΔEab *) was 12.1.
더욱이, 색차(ΔEab*)는 이의 값이 작을수록, 높은 내열성을 가지는 재료라는 것을 가리킨다.
Moreover, the color difference ΔEab * indicates that the smaller its value, the higher the heat resistance material.
실시예 20 Example 20
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―3)으로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작(作成)하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.0이었다.
The coating film of the coloring composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to the coloring agent (A-I-3), and the heat resistance evaluation was performed. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the coloring composition was 3.0.
실시예 21 Example 21
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―4)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 6.0이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-IV), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 6.0.
실시예 22 Example 22
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―7)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 2.7이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-7), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 2.7.
실시예 23 Example 23
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―8)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.8이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-I-B), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 3.8.
실시예 24 Example 24
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―9)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 2.8이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-I-B), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 2.8.
실시예 25 Example 25
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―10)으로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 6.8이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-I-10), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 6.8.
실시예 26 Example 26
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―11)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.9이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-1), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 3.9.
실시예 27 Example 27
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―12)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 4.1이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-I-12), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 4.1.
실시예 28 Example 28
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―13)으로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.2이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-13), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 3.2.
실시예 29 Example 29
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―14)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 5.7이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-I-14), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 5.7.
실시예 30 Example 30
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―15)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.4이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-I-15), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 3.4.
실시예 31 Example 31
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―16)으로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 1.9이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-I-6), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 1.9.
실시예 32 Example 32
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―17)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 2.2이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-I-7), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 2.2.
실시예 33 Example 33
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―18)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 2.9이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-I-1), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 2.9.
실시예 34 Example 34
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―19)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.5이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-I-1), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 3.5.
실시예 35 Example 35
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―20)으로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.8이었다.
Except having changed the coloring agent (A-II) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-II), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 3.8.
실시예 36 Example 36
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―21)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 4.9이었다. Except having changed the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 into the coloring agent (A-II-21), it carried out similarly to Example 19, and produced the coating film of a coloring composition, and as a result of performing heat resistance evaluation, a coloring composition. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 4.9.
본 발명의 화합물을 포함하는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 사용하면, 내열성이 우수한 컬러 필터를 제공할 수 있다. 상기 컬러 필터는 표시 장치(예를 들어, 액정 표시 장치, 유기 EL 장치, 전자 페이퍼 등) 및 고체 촬상 소자에 이용할 수 있는 컬러 필터로서 유용하다. When the colored curable resin composition containing the compound of this invention is used, the color filter excellent in heat resistance can be provided. The said color filter is useful as a color filter which can be used for a display apparatus (for example, a liquid crystal display device, an organic electroluminescent apparatus, an electronic paper, etc.) and a solid-state image sensor.
Claims (12)
[식 (A―Ⅰ)에서, X는 산소 원자, 질소 원자 또는 유황 원자를 가리킨다. [Y]m-은 임의의 m가의 음이온을 나타낸다. R41 내지 R46은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 아미노기로 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타낸다. R41과 R42가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 되고, R43과 R44가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 되며, R45와 R46이 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 된다. R47 내지 R54는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 하이드록실기, 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기, 또는 탄소수 2 내지 8개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기를 나타내나, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여 -O-, -NH-, -S- 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 된다. R55는 수소 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타낸다.
더욱이, 1개의 분자 내에 복수의
가 포함되는 경우, 이들은 동일한 구조이어도 되고, 상이한 구조이어도 된다.
m은 임의의 자연수를 나타냄] The compound represented by a formula (A-1).
[In formula (A-1), X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom. [Vi] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion. R 41 to R 46 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an amino group, or a group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and 2 to 20 carbon atoms that may be substituted with a halogen atom and an oxygen atom inserted between the carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group Or an aryl group which may be substituted. R 41 and R 42 may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, R 43 and R 44 may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 45 and R 46 may be You may bond and form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they couple | bond. R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl atom having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and an oxygen atom is inserted between the carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group. Although the group is represented, R 48 and R 52 may be bonded to each other to form —O—, —NH—, —S—, or —SO 2 —. R 55 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may be substituted.
Moreover, a plurality of molecules in one molecule
When is included, these may have the same structure and may differ from each other.
m represents any natural number]
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에서, X는 산소 원자, 질소 원자 또는 유황 원자를 가리키고, [Y]m-은 임의의 m가의 음이온을 나타내며, R41 내지 R46은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 아미노기로 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타내고, R47 내지 R54는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 하이드록실기, 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기를 나타내나, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여 -O-, -NH-, -S- 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 되며, R55는 수소 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타내는 화합물. The method of claim 1,
In the formula (A-1), X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom, [k] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion, and R 41 to R 46 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an amino group. Or a group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and an oxygen atom inserted between the carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group, or an aryl group which may be substituted, and R 47 to R 54 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, but R 48 and R 52 are bonded to each other to form -O-, -NH-, -S- or -SO 2 -may be formed, and R 55 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may be substituted.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 붕소를 포함하는 음이온인 화합물. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
[V] m- in the formula (A-1) is an anion containing boron.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 알루미늄을 포함하는 음이온인 화합물. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
[V] m- in the formula (A-I) is an anion containing aluminum.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 불소를 포함하는 음이온인 화합물. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
M- in the formula (A-1) is an anion containing fluorine.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 텅스텐, 몰리브텐, 규소, 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소를 필수 원소로서 함유하는 음이온인 화합물. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
M- in the formula (AI) is an anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen as an essential element.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 텅스텐을 필수 원소로서 함유하는 헤테로폴리산 또는 이소폴리산의 음이온인 화합물. The method according to claim 6,
M- in the formula (A-1) is an anion of a heteropoly acid or isopoly acid containing tungsten as an essential element.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 텅스토인산(tungstophosphoric acid)의 음이온, 텅스토규산(tungstosilicic acid)의 음이온, 또는 텅스텐계 이소폴리산의 음이온인 화합물. The method of claim 7, wherein
M- in the formula (A-1) is an anion of tungstophosphoric acid, an anion of tungstosilicic acid, or an anion of tungsten isopoly acid.
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201418373A (en) | 2014-05-16 |
KR102105617B1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
CN103626717B (en) | 2018-06-05 |
JP6118213B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
CN103626717A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
JP2015028121A (en) | 2015-02-12 |
TWI597330B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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