KR20130089561A - Power mixing circuit, and semiconductor memory device including the same - Google Patents
Power mixing circuit, and semiconductor memory device including the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20130089561A KR20130089561A KR1020120049067A KR20120049067A KR20130089561A KR 20130089561 A KR20130089561 A KR 20130089561A KR 1020120049067 A KR1020120049067 A KR 1020120049067A KR 20120049067 A KR20120049067 A KR 20120049067A KR 20130089561 A KR20130089561 A KR 20130089561A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C5/00—Details of stores covered by group G11C11/00
- G11C5/14—Power supply arrangements, e.g. power down, chip selection or deselection, layout of wirings or power grids, or multiple supply levels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C7/00—Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
- G11C7/06—Sense amplifiers; Associated circuits, e.g. timing or triggering circuits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C7/00—Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
- G11C7/10—Input/output [I/O] data interface arrangements, e.g. I/O data control circuits, I/O data buffers
- G11C7/1078—Data input circuits, e.g. write amplifiers, data input buffers, data input registers, data input level conversion circuits
- G11C7/1084—Data input buffers, e.g. comprising level conversion circuits, circuits for adapting load
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C8/00—Arrangements for selecting an address in a digital store
- G11C8/10—Decoders
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
- G11C2207/22—Control and timing of internal memory operations
- G11C2207/2227—Standby or low power modes
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Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a semiconductor memory device, and more particularly to a semiconductor memory device including a power mixing circuit.
In the semiconductor memory device, an external power supply voltage, a power supply voltage used for an output driving circuit, and a power supply voltage used in internal circuit blocks other than the output driving circuit are used. The semiconductor memory device may include a power mixing circuit to prevent data transfer error between circuit blocks using different power supply voltages.
As the electronic industry develops, semiconductor memory devices used in electronic devices are required to have low power consumption. In particular, semiconductor memory devices used in mobile devices such as cell phones have a deep powerdown mode to reduce power consumption. The semiconductor memory devices included in the mobile device in the deep power down mode do not operate some circuits by turning off the internal power supply voltage.
In a semiconductor memory device having a power mixing circuit, a voltage of an output node may be unstable in a deep power down mode.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a power mixing circuit capable of maintaining an output node at a stable voltage level in deep power down mode.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor memory device including the power mixing circuit.
In order to achieve the above object, a power mixing circuit according to one embodiment of the present invention includes an input buffer, a power mixing control circuit, a power mixing unit, and an output buffer.
The input buffer operates using the first power supply voltage, and buffers the input signal to generate the first voltage signal. The power mixing control circuit generates a power mixing control signal in response to the power up signal and the deep power down mode signal. The power mixing unit operates using an external power supply voltage and a second power supply voltage, performs power mixing on the first voltage signal in response to the power mixing control signal, and generates a second voltage signal. The output buffer operates using the second power supply voltage, and buffers the second voltage signal to generate an output signal.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the power mixing circuit can generate a stable output voltage even if the magnitude of the first power supply voltage changes.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the power mixing control circuit may operate using the external power supply voltage.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the input buffer may invert the phase of the input signal to generate the first voltage signal, and the output buffer may invert the phase of the second voltage signal to output the output signal. May occur.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the power mixing unit may include a first NOR circuit, a first inverter, a second NOR circuit, and a second inverter.
The first NOR circuit operates using the external power supply voltage, and performs a non-logical operation on the power mixing control signal and the first voltage signal. The first inverter operates using the second power supply voltage, and inverts the phase of the output signal of the first NOR circuit. The second NOR circuit operates using the second power supply voltage, and performs a non-logical sum operation on the power mixing control signal and the first voltage signal. The second inverter operates using the second power supply voltage, and inverts the phase of the output signal of the second NOR circuit.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the power mixing unit may include a first NAND circuit, a first inverter, a second NAND circuit, and a second inverter.
The first NAND circuit operates using the external power supply voltage, and performs a non-logical operation on the power mixing control signal and the first voltage signal. The first inverter operates using the second power supply voltage, and inverts the phase of the output signal of the first NAND circuit. The second NAND circuit operates using the second power supply voltage, and performs a non-logical operation on the power mixing control signal and the first voltage signal. The second inverter operates using the second power supply voltage and inverts the phase of the output signal of the second NAND circuit.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the power mixing control signal may be in a logic low state in the deep power down mode.
A semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a memory cell array, an address input buffer, a row decoder, a column decoder, an input / output sense amplifier, a power-up signal generating circuit that operate in response to a word line enable signal and a column select signal. And an output circuit.
The address input buffer generates a row address signal and a column address signal based on the external address. The row decoder decodes the row address signal to generate a wordline enable signal. The column decoder decodes the column address signal to generate the column select signal. The input / output sense amplifier amplifies data output from the memory cell array to generate first data, and transmits data input from the outside to the memory cell array. The power up signal generation circuit generates a power up signal based on the external power supply voltage. The output circuit performs power mixing on the output signal of the input / output sense amplifier based on a deep power down mode signal, the power up signal, and the external power supply voltage, and generates output data. The semiconductor memory device generates a power mixing control signal based on the deep power down mode signal and the power up signal in a deep power down mode, and outputs a stable output even when an internal power supply voltage changes in response to the power mixing control signal. Voltage can be generated.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the output circuit may include an ordering circuit, a first multiplexer, a second multiplexer, and an output driving circuit.
An ordering circuit determines the output order for the first data. The first multiplexer selects an output bit structure and outputs second data in response to an output signal of the ordering circuit. The second multiplexer performs parallel-serial conversion on the second data to generate third data. The output driving circuit performs power mixing on the third data and generates output data.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor memory device may be a stacked memory device in which a plurality of chips that transmit and receive data and control signals through a through electrode (TSV: ThroughSiliconVia) are stacked.
The power mixing circuit according to the embodiments of the present invention generates a power mixing control signal in response to a power up signal and a deep power down mode signal, performs power mixing on an input signal in response to the power mixing control signal, and outputs the output signal. Generate a signal.
Thus, the power mixing circuit stabilizes the voltage at the output node in deep power down mode. In addition, the semiconductor memory device including the power mixing circuit is insensitive to noise and has little data transfer error.
1 is a circuit diagram illustrating a power mixing circuit according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram illustrating an example of a power mixing control circuit included in the power mixing circuit of FIG. 1.
3 is a circuit diagram illustrating an example of a latch circuit included in the power mixing control circuit of FIG. 2.
4 is a timing diagram illustrating an operation of the power mixing circuit of FIG. 1 in a normal operation mode.
FIG. 5 is a timing diagram illustrating an operation of the power mixing circuit of FIG. 1 in deep power down. FIG.
6 is a circuit diagram illustrating a power mixing circuit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram illustrating an example of a power mixing control circuit included in the power mixing circuit of FIG. 6.
8 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a semiconductor memory device including a power mixing circuit according to example embodiments of the inventive concepts.
9 is a block diagram illustrating an example of an output circuit included in the semiconductor memory device of FIG. 8.
10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a memory system including a semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a simplified perspective view showing one of the laminated semiconductor devices including the semiconductor memory device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a block diagram illustrating another example of a memory system including a semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a block diagram illustrating an example of an electronic system including a semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
For the embodiments of the invention disclosed herein, specific structural and functional descriptions are set forth for the purpose of describing an embodiment of the invention only, and it is to be understood that the embodiments of the invention may be practiced in various forms, And should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described in the foregoing description.
The present invention is capable of various modifications and various forms, and specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the text. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
The terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various elements, but the elements should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.
When a component is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to or connected to that other component, but it may be understood that other components may be present in between. Should be. On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between. Other expressions that describe the relationship between components, such as "between" and "between" or "neighboring to" and "directly adjacent to" should be interpreted as well.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In the present application, the terms "comprising ", or" having ", and the like, are intended to specify the presence of stated features, integers, But do not preclude the presence or addition of steps, operations, elements, parts, or combinations thereof.
Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Terms such as those defined in the commonly used dictionaries should be construed as having meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art and shall not be construed in ideal or excessively formal meanings unless expressly defined in this application. Do not.
On the other hand, if an embodiment is otherwise feasible, the functions or operations specified in a particular block may occur differently from the order specified in the flowchart. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually be performed at substantially the same time, and depending on the associated function or operation, the blocks may be performed backwards.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a circuit diagram illustrating a
Referring to FIG. 1, the
The
The
The
The
The first NOR
The first NOR
The
The
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram illustrating an example of a power
2, the power
The NOR
3 is a circuit diagram illustrating an example of the
Referring to FIG. 3, the
The
4 is a timing diagram illustrating an operation of the
Referring to FIG. 1, V1 is an output voltage signal of an
FIG. 5 is a timing diagram illustrating an operation of the
Referring to FIG. 5, in the deep power down mode, the deep power down mode signal PDPD and the power up signal VCCHB maintain a logic high state, and the first power voltage VDD1 is turned off and the second power voltage VDD2) is in the on state.
The semiconductor memory device used in a mobile system such as a mobile phone has a deep power down mode in which some circuits included in the semiconductor memory device are turned off in order to save power voltage. In the deep power down mode, the internal power supply voltage VINT supplied to the semiconductor memory device is turned off, and the driver power supply voltage VDDQ supplied to a portion of the output driver circuit is in an on state. The first power supply voltage VDD1 corresponds to an internal power supply voltage VINT, and the second power supply voltage VDD2 corresponds to a driver power supply voltage VDDQ.
6 is a circuit diagram illustrating a
Referring to FIG. 6, the
The
The power
The
The
Since the
The
The
FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram illustrating an example of the power
Referring to FIG. 7, the power
The NOR
FIG. 8 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a
Referring to FIG. 8, a semiconductor memory device may include a
The
The
The
9 is a block diagram illustrating an example of an
Referring to FIG. 9, the
The
The
10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a memory system including a semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 10, the
10 illustrates two slots 35_1 and 35_2 and two
The
The converter 43_1 receives the parallel data generated by the
The converter 43_2 receives parallel data generated by the
The
The
The converter 53 receives serial data through the
The plurality of memory devices 55_1 to 55_n and 65_1 to 65_n of FIG. 10 may include semiconductor memory devices according to example embodiments of the inventive concept. Thus, the plurality of memory devices 55_1 to 55_n and 65_1 to 65_n may include an output circuit according to embodiments of the present invention. The output circuit included in the memory devices 55_1 to 55_9 has a power mixing function, and a power mixing control signal based on the deep power down mode signal PDPD and the power up signal VCCHB in the deep power down mode. Even when the CON_PM is enabled and the magnitude of the internal power supply voltage changes in response to the power mixing control signal CON_PM, a stable output voltage may be generated.
The plurality of memory devices 55_1 to 55_n and 65_1 to 65_n may include volatile memory chips such as dynamic random access memory (DRAM) and static random access memory (SRAM), flash memory, and image. Non-volatile memory chips such as phase change memory, magnetic random access memory (MRAM), or resistive random access memory (RRAM), or a combination thereof.
11 is a simplified perspective view illustrating one of the stacked
Referring to FIG. 11, the
The
12 is a block diagram illustrating another example of a
Referring to FIG. 12, the
The
The
13 is a block diagram illustrating an example of an
Referring to FIG. 13, an
The
The
The
The present invention can be applied to a semiconductor device, in particular a semiconductor memory device for mobile and a memory system including the same.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims It can be understood that
100, 200: power mixing circuit 110: input buffer
120: power mixing unit 140: output buffer
150: power mixing control circuit 1000: semiconductor memory device
1100: address input buffer 1200: row decoder
1300: column decoder 1400: power-up signal generating circuit
1500: memory cell array 1600: input / output sense amplifiers
1700 and output circuit 2100: laminated semiconductor device
30, 2200: memory system 2300: electronic system
Claims (10)
A power mixing control circuit for generating a power mixing control signal in response to the power up signal and the deep power down mode signal;
A power mixing unit which operates using an external power supply voltage and a second power supply voltage, performs power mixing on the first voltage signal in response to the power mixing control signal, and generates a second voltage signal; And
And an output buffer configured to operate using the second power supply voltage and to buffer the second voltage signal to generate an output signal.
And a stable output voltage even when the magnitude of the first power supply voltage changes.
And operating using the external power supply voltage.
A first NOR circuit operating using the external power supply voltage and performing a non-logical sum operation on the power mixing control signal and the first voltage signal;
A first inverter operating using the second power supply voltage and inverting a phase of an output signal of the first NOR circuit;
A second NOR circuit operating using the second power supply voltage and performing a non-logical sum operation on the power mixing control signal and the first voltage signal; And
And a second inverter operating by using the second power supply voltage and inverting a phase of an output signal of the second NOR circuit.
A NOR circuit for performing an illogical operation on the power up signal and the deep power down mode signal;
A first inverter for inverting a phase of an output signal of the NOR circuit;
A first PMOS transistor having a gate connected to an output terminal of the NOR circuit, and a source connected to the external power supply voltage;
A first NMOS transistor having a gate connected to an output terminal of the first inverter, and a source connected to ground;
A first latch circuit coupled to the drain of the first PMOS transistor and the drain of the first NMOS transistor;
A second latch circuit for latching a voltage of the drain of the first PMOS transistor and inverting a phase of the voltage of the drain;
A second inverter for inverting a phase of an output signal of the second latch circuit;
A second PMOS transistor having a gate connected to an output terminal of the second inverter and a source connected to the external power supply voltage;
A second NMOS transistor having a drain connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, a gate connected to an output terminal of the first inverter, and a source connected to the ground;
A third inverter for inverting the phase of the voltage of the drain of the second NMOS transistor; And
And an OR circuit for performing an OR operation on the output signal of the second latch circuit and the output signal of the third inverter and generating the power mixing control signal.
A first NAND circuit operating using the external power supply voltage and performing a non-logical operation on the power mixing control signal and the first voltage signal;
A first inverter operating by using the second power supply voltage and inverting a phase of an output signal of the first NAND circuit;
A second NAND circuit operating using the second power supply voltage and performing a non-logical operation on the power mixing control signal and the first voltage signal; And
And a second inverter operating by using the second power supply voltage, and inverting a phase of an output signal of the second NAND circuit.
And the power mixing control signal is in a logic low state in a deep power down mode.
An address input buffer for generating a row address signal and a column address signal based on an external address;
A row decoder to decode the row address signal to generate a wordline enable signal;
A column decoder for providing a column selection signal by decoding the column address signal;
An input / output sense amplifier configured to amplify data output from the memory cell array to generate first data, and to transfer data input from the outside to the memory cell array;
A power up signal generation circuit for generating a power up signal based on an external power supply voltage; And
An output circuit for performing power mixing on the output signal of the input / output sense amplifier based on a deep power down mode signal, the power up signal, and the external power supply voltage, and generating output data;
In the deep power down mode, a power mixing control signal is generated based on the deep power down mode signal and the power up signal, and stable output voltage is generated even when an internal power supply voltage changes in response to the power mixing control signal. A semiconductor memory device, characterized in that.
An ordering circuit that determines an output order for the first data;
A first multiplexer for selecting an output bit structure and outputting second data in response to an output signal of the ordering circuit;
A second multiplexer for performing third-to-serial conversion on the second data to generate third data; And
And an output driving circuit which performs power mixing on the third data and generates the output data.
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a stacked memory device in which a plurality of chips for transmitting and receiving data and control signals through a through electrode (TSV: ThroughSiliconVia) are stacked.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US13/619,793 US9076510B2 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-09-14 | Power mixing circuit and semiconductor memory device including the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US201261593949P | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | |
US61/593,949 | 2012-02-02 |
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KR1020120049067A KR20130089561A (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-05-09 | Power mixing circuit, and semiconductor memory device including the same |
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