KR20110008380A

KR20110008380A - Assembly type furniture

Info

Publication number: KR20110008380A
Application number: KR1020090065707A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 이병길
Original assignee: 이병길
Priority date: 2009-07-20
Filing date: 2009-07-20
Publication date: 2011-01-27

Abstract

The present invention can be easily assembled quickly and inexpensively while securing expandability and structural stability that can be variously modified according to the user's taste and intended use, and can be easily stored and transported by packaging for each assembly unit. The aim is to provide prefabricated furniture that also reduces costs.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is to form a coupling fixing groove of the storage box at the same distance away from the left end and the center and the same distance away from the center and the right end of the storage box, respectively, The coupling fixing groove of the coupling plate is formed at both sides facing the coupling fixing groove of the storage box formed between the side end and the center when the side end of the coupling plate to match one side end of the storage box, the coupling plate is vertical The bottom side of the storage box is joined to the horizontal plate member and the vertical plate member with the plate member facing upward, and it is used as a support, or the top plate of the storage box is placed on the horizontal plate member and the vertical plate member with the vertical plate member facing downward. Can be used as a cover by combining the rear part and a vertical plate member in the middle when stacking the storage boxes. The stacking box can be used as an intermediate plate to be coupled to the upper and lower surfaces, and the coupling plate is formed between the side and the center when the storage box is connected to the side while one side end is positioned at one side of the storage box. Inserting and fixing the fixing member between the coupling fixing groove facing the coupling fixing groove of the storage box, or between the center and the corresponding side end to cover or support when connecting the storage box to the side while positioning one side in the center of the storage box It provides a prefabricated furniture, characterized in that the fixing member is inserted and fixed between the coupling fixing groove facing the coupling fixing groove formed in the storage box.

Description

Prefabricated furniture {Assembly type furniture}

The present invention relates to prefabricated furniture, and more particularly, it can be easily and quickly stacked in a single layer or multiple layers as well as side-by-side as well as necessary to suit the intended use and the user's taste. Can also be distributed, such as packaging, transport, storage, etc., also relates to easy prefabricated furniture.

The furniture is individualized from the previous form, and the furniture is required to actively cope with changes in the surrounding living environment, such as built-in into the living space in accordance with the change of the residential environment.

Custom furniture, which has emerged for this purpose, has the advantage of being out of the mold, but it has the disadvantage of not being able to keep up with the changes in the living environment.

As an alternative, space boxes for stacking rectangular boxes to provide an arbitrary storage space have emerged as a new kind of furniture, but since each box is simply stacked, there is a problem of inferior stability.

From this, the assembly and disassembly of the furniture can be simplified, and the furniture can be easily transported and stored when the furniture is disassembled, and the interior space of the furniture can be easily and varied according to the user's intention to increase satisfaction. Prefabricated furniture is being widely used.

Specifically, in Utility Model Publication No. 1997-2895 (designation name: prefabricated furniture), as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, an unspecified number of storage boxes 1 having at least one side surface and an unspecified number of plates. A prefabricated furniture is disclosed in which assembly, disassembly, and deformation are freed by fitting each other through the assembly means between the members 3.

Here, the assembling means is a cylindrical plate-like assembly that is simultaneously fitted between each of the recessed portion (1a) formed on the outer peripheral surface of the storage box (1) and the recessed portion (3a) formed on at least one side or both sides of the plate member (3). Since the member 5 is not exposed to the outside, the aesthetics are beautiful and the structural stability is excellent, so that the member 5 has sufficient strength against external pressure as well as the force acting in the horizontal direction.

That is, the above-described conventional prefabricated furniture can be transformed into various forms according to the user's taste because of its excellent disassembly and assembling, and examples thereof include storage cabinets such as decorative cabinets, audio cabinets, bookcases, and desks. And the like can be combined.

However, in the conventional furniture as described above, it is not easy to quickly set the position when assembling the storage box 1 to the plate member 3 for assembly, and the combination of the storage box 1 and the plate member 3 is difficult. Since only depends on the plate-like assembly member 5, the rigidity falls when an external force is applied.

In addition, in the storage space formed of the plate member 3 between the storage boxes 1, other small items such as books and decorations can be displayed. In the case of the display, the use of the storage space is limited while the objects to be stored such as falling down are restricted, and to supplement this, for example, a separate reinforcing plate member must be installed between the upper and lower plate members (3). Additional measures will be required.

In addition, although stacking can be stacked upward while interposing the plate member 3 between the storage boxes 1, when it is needed to expand laterally, it is simply installed next to each other, and the rigidity against external impact falls and the storage space is reduced. There are also limitations to various modifications, such as adjusting the width of the.

From this, the present invention is to solve the above problems, it is possible to assemble easily and quickly and at a low cost while simultaneously securing the expandability and structural stability that can be variously modified according to the user's taste and the intended use, the assembly unit The purpose of the present invention is to provide prefabricated furniture that can be easily stored and transported by packaging and reducing distribution costs.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, the front and the open box, the box-shaped storage box formed in the upper and lower coupling fastening; A coupling plate member comprising a horizontal plate member covering or supporting the upper and lower surfaces of the storage box and forming a coupling fixing groove, and a vertical plate member coupled to a rear end of the horizontal plate member to be in contact with a portion of the rear surface of the storage box; And a fixing member inserted into a coupling fixing groove facing the storage box and the coupling plate to fix the assembled and assembled state, wherein the coupling fixing groove of the storage box is located on the upper and lower surfaces of the storage box. It is formed at the same distance from the end and the center and the same distance from the center and the right end, respectively, the coupling fixing groove of the coupling plate, when the side end of the coupling plate to match one side end of the storage box It is formed on both side ends facing the coupling fixing groove of the storage box formed therebetween, the coupling plate member is coupled to the bottom and part of the rear of the storage box to the horizontal plate member and the vertical plate member with the vertical plate member facing upwards When used as a stand, or the vertical plate member facing down, the top and part of the rear of the storage box is combined with the horizontal plate member and the vertical plate member It can be used as a cover, and when the storage box is stacked in the middle of the vertical plate member in the state with the vertical plate member facing upwards can be used as an intermediate plate for coupling to the upper and lower surfaces, the coupling plate material, one side end Is placed at one side end of the storage box while connecting the storage box sideways when the fixing member is inserted and fixed between the coupling fixing groove facing the coupling fixing groove of the storage box formed between the side end and the center, or one side end It is located in the center of the storage box while connecting the storage box to the side of the cover or support and the locking member inserted between the fixing fixing groove facing the coupling fixing groove of the storage box formed between the side end to fix the coupling It provides a prefabricated furniture characterized in that.

According to the prefabricated furniture of the present invention having the above configuration, when connecting the storage box to the side facing the coupling fixing groove of the storage box formed between the side end and the center while positioning the side end of the coupling plate at one side end of the storage box Inserting a fixing member between the coupling fixing groove to secure the coupling, or between the coupling fixing groove facing the coupling fixing groove of the storage box formed between the center and the center that covers or supports while one side end is positioned in the center of the storage box By inserting and fixing the fixing member into the fixing member, it is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the user's taste, the intended use, and the installation position, while expanding the range of application by adjusting the width of the storage space between the storage boxes. Expandable to be easily deformed, and firmly assembled even when expanded It is possible to maintain the effect.

In addition, according to the prefabricated furniture of the present invention, the vertical plate member of the coupling plate member is accommodated by assembling the coupling plate member vertically fixedly coupled to the rear end of the horizontal plate member to the upper surface, the lower surface and some rear surface of the storage box. By positioning the rear part of the box, the vertical plate member and the inner vertical surface and the rear part of the storage box can be brought into contact with each other, so that the fastening member can be easily inserted into the coupling fixing groove and the rear plate of the storage box is supported by the vertical plate member. By maintaining the solid state, even if an external force is applied, it can prevent the occurrence of safety accidents due to the destruction and disassembly of the furniture itself. Even if heavy items are stored in the storage space, the structural members can maintain stability while the vertical plate members It acts as a rear partition of the leaded object, so that even if the object falls back around in the process of being stored, it is supported at the rear end, thereby maximizing the utilization of the storage space.

In addition, according to the prefabricated furniture of the present invention, the joining plate member is used as a support while the bottom plate and the rear part of the storage box is coupled to the horizontal plate member and the vertical plate member with the vertical plate member facing upwards, or the vertical plate member is The upper and some rear sides of the storage box are combined with the horizontal plate member and the vertical plate member so that they can be used as a cover, and when the storage boxes are stacked, the storage box is stacked with the vertical plate member facing upward. By making it possible to use as an intermediate plate to be coupled to the lower surface, there is an effect that can easily and quickly produce a variety of uses and forms of furniture while minimizing each component required for assembly.

In addition, according to the prefabricated furniture according to an embodiment of the present invention, the two storage boxes and the upper and lower portions of the two storage boxes each support or cover the combined plate to be packed in one assembly unit while minimizing the space occupied by furniture, storage, moving In addition, it is possible to reduce the distribution cost by simplifying transportation such as delivery.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to be described in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention. It is not intended that the technical spirit and scope of this invention be limited.

2a and 2b is an exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the assembled furniture according to an embodiment of the present invention and a perspective view showing the assembled state, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view AA of Figure 2b, Figure 4 is a In the space between the storage box of the prefabricated furniture, the book is stably stored by the vertical plate member.

Prefabricated storage furniture 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2a to 3, two storage boxes 110 with one side open, and the storage boxes 110 up and down Covering and covering two support plate 120 and a fixing member 130 for holding and holding the storage box 110 and the coupling plate 120 in a coupled state.

The storage box 110, the side plate is formed on the left and right, the upper plate and the lower plate is coupled between the upper and lower sides between the side plate, and the rear side plate is coupled to the rear side has a box shape with an open front, the size or use Glass doors or doors of the same material may be attached to the open front, not specified, and may be rectangular or square in shape.

The inner storage space of the storage box 110, may be provided with a shelf member (not shown in the figure) for dividing to be stored more closely, which is integral to the book shelf as can be seen in a typical book shelf It may be supported by a bolt member (not shown) screwed to the formed nut, it may also be provided with a drawer (not shown in the figure) slidingly coupled to the inner space.

And the upper and lower surfaces of the storage box 110 is formed with a coupling fixing groove 111 so that the fixing member 130 can be inserted, the coupling fixing groove 111 is the end of the left plate and the upper plate and At the same distance away from the center of the lower plate and the same distance from the end of the center and the right side of the upper plate and the lower plate vertically formed so as not to penetrate in consideration of aesthetics, in the embodiment of the present invention to form two each Shall be.

The coupling plate 120 is coupled to the rear end of the horizontal plate member 121 and the horizontal plate member 121 to cover or support the upper and lower surfaces of the storage box 110, the rear of the storage box 110 It consists of a vertical plate member 123 in contact with a portion.

The coupling plate 120 is used as a support while the bottom and the rear portion of the storage box 110 is coupled to the horizontal plate member 121 and the vertical plate member 123 with the vertical plate member 123 facing upwards. Alternatively, the vertical plate member 123 is faced downward so that the upper surface and some rear surface of the storage box 110 are coupled to the horizontal plate member 121 and the vertical plate member 123 to be used as a cover.

The horizontal plate member 121 is manufactured according to the length or width of the storage box 110 so as to be assembled while covering or supporting the upper and lower surfaces of the storage box 110.

The vertical plate member 123 is fixedly coupled to the rear end of the horizontal plate member 121 vertically, while holding the storage box 110 to be assembled at the rear portion perpendicularly connected to the upper surface, the lower surface and some rear surface. By assembling and coupling with the coupling plate member 120 through), the vertical plate member 121 of the coupling plate member 120 holds the position of the rear portion of the storage box 110 to accommodate the inner vertical surface and the storage box of the vertical plate member 123. While the rear portion of the 110 is in contact with each other, the fastening member 130 can be easily and quickly inserted into the coupling fixing groove 111, and the contact surface is vertically stretched, so as to support the rear portion of the storage box, firmly assembled state In this way, it is possible to maintain a strong assembly state against external impacts.

In addition, the vertical plate member 123 is fixed to the horizontal plate member 121 vertically and serves as a reinforcing member of the coupling plate member 120, formed by the coupling plate member 120 between the storage box 110. Even when storing heavy objects in the storage space, structural stability can be maintained, and as shown in FIG. 4, the rear partition serves as a rear partition of the object to be stored, and the rear end of the object even if the object is dropped backwards in the process of storage. Supported by will be able to maximize the utilization of the storage space.

And the upper and lower surfaces of the coupling plate 120, the coupling fixing groove 122 is formed so that the fixing member 130 can be inserted, this coupling fixing groove 122 is one of the coupling plate 120 When the side ends are matched to one side end of the storage box 110, two are formed at each side end to face the coupling fixing groove 111 of the storage box 110 formed between the side end and the center.

Here, the coupling plate member 120 forms a coupling fixing groove 122 only on the upper surface of the horizontal plate member 121 that is visible when the vertical plate member 123 faces upwards, so that the coupling fixing groove 122 is external. To prevent damage to the beauty.

The fixing member 130 is inserted into the coupling fixing grooves 111 and 122 facing the storage box 110 and the coupling plate 120 to fix the assembled state.

The fixing member 130 is formed on both sides of a pin having a diameter that is tightly inserted into the coupling fixing groove (111) 122, the center of the pin is larger than the diameter of the coupling fixing groove (111, 122) When the plate is formed to use the so-called "boss" as a boundary when fixing the storage box 110 and the coupling plate member 120, and may use other fixing members having the same function according to the conditions of use.

Referring to the operation of the assembly process and assembly of the prefabricated furniture according to an embodiment of the present invention having the configuration as described above are as follows.

First, the bottom plate and some rear surface of the storage box 110 are coupled to the horizontal plate member 121 and the vertical plate member 123 by placing the coupling plate 120 at the position desired by the vertical plate member 123 upward. While being used as a support, the fixing member 130 is inserted into the four coupling fixing grooves 122 formed on both sides of the upper surface of the coupling plate 120.

At this time, the fixing member 130 is caught by the plate while the pin formed in the lower portion of the plate is inserted into the coupling fixing groove 122, so that only the lower portion of the pin is inserted and the upper portion of the pin maintains the upward state.

Here, the coupling fixing groove 111 formed on the lower surface of the storage box 110 is fitted into four pins protruding from the upper surface of the coupling plate 120 to be assembled and assembled, and the storage box to be assembled on both sides of the coupling plate 120. (110) at the rear portion of the vertical plate member 121 to hold the position and fasten the fixing member 130 into the fastening fixing groove 111 is fixed simply.

Next, inserting the fixing member 130 into the coupling fixing groove 111 formed on the upper surface of the storage box 110 is coupled to the lower surface on both sides of the coupling plate 120 so that the upper part of the pin protrudes upward, the coupling plate material The horizontal plate member 121 and the vertical plate member 120 are inserted into the pins protruding from the upper surface of the storage box 110 so that the vertical plate member 123 faces downward. The upper surface and some rear surface of the storage box 110 are coupled to 123 to be used as a cover to maintain a firmly assembled state.

As such, while maintaining the tightly assembled state while wrapping the storage box 110 with the coupling plate member 120 having the vertical plate member 123, the coupling plate member 120 is disposed at the upper and lower portions of the two storage boxes 110. When packed in a single assembly unit, each packaged or covered is minimized, thus minimizing the space occupied in a securely assembled state, making it easy to carry, such as storage, moving or delivery, and distribution at a low cost.

Prefabricated furniture according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2a to 3 can be used to assemble, but can be assembled in various ways while being stacked up or connected sideways.

5a and 5b is an exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the assembled furniture according to another embodiment of the present invention and a perspective view showing the assembled state, Figure 6 is a sectional view BB of Figure 5b, Figures 7a and 7b 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an assembled state of the assembled furniture according to still another embodiment of the present invention and a perspective view illustrating an assembled state.

First, although the case of assembling in a single layer is described in FIGS. 2A to 3, as illustrated in FIGS. 5A to 6, the plurality of storage boxes 110 may be easily and quickly stacked firmly.

Here, the coupling plate member 120 is a vertical plate member 123 is faced upwards and the bottom and part of the rear of the storage box 110 is coupled to the horizontal plate member 121 and the vertical plate member 123 as a support. Or, the vertical plate member 123 is faced downward so that the upper and some rear surfaces of the storage box 110 are coupled to the horizontal plate member 121 and the vertical plate member 123 to be used as a cover 2a. 3 to the same, but is used as an intermediate plate for coupling the storage box 110 to the upper and lower surfaces in a state in which the vertical plate member 123 is in the middle between the storage box 110 is stacked.

In this case, the coupling plate member 120 forms a coupling fixing groove 122 only on the upper surface of the horizontal plate member 121 that is visible when the vertical plate member 123 faces upwards, thereby coupling coupling groove 122. Unlike preventing it from being exposed to the outside and damaging the aesthetics, the horizontal plate member 121 is not only exposed to the outside when used as an intermediate plate, but also firmly maintains a fixed connection state between the storage boxes 110 to be stacked. Coupling fixing groove 122 is formed on both the upper and lower surfaces.

Therefore, the coupling plate 120 can be used as an intermediate plate for fixing not only the base and the cover but also the stacked storage box in the middle, while minimizing each component required for assembly and fixing the stack in a desired use and shape. Simple, fast and low cost.

Next, in FIGS. 5A to 6, a case of stacking the plurality of storage boxes 110 upwards is described. However, as illustrated in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the storage boxes 110 are sideways. Simple, fast and robust connection is also possible.

In this case, the coupling plate 120, as shown in Figures 2a to 6, when one side end is coupled to the side of the storage box 110 while being positioned at one side end of the storage box 110. The fixing member 130 is inserted into and fixed between the coupling fixing grooves 122 facing the coupling fixing grooves 110 of the storage box 110 formed between the side ends and the center.

In addition, the coupling plate 120, as shown in Figures 7a and 7b, the bonding plate member 120 in the position desired by the user, the vertical plate member 123 is placed adjacent to the adjacent adjacent after The fixing member 130 is inserted into four coupling fixing grooves 122 of the coupling plate 120.

Then, the four coupling fixing grooves 111 formed on the lower surface of the storage box 110 are inserted into pins protruding from the upper surface of the adjacent coupling plate 120 to couple the storage box 110 to each other. It is assembled to form a support and the cover is similarly assembled.

From this, there is an expandability that can be modified in various ways, such as widening the range of application by adjusting the width of the storage space between the storage boxes according to the user's taste, the intended use, and the location to be installed. By adjoining the adjacent coupling plate 120 by a box to maintain a solid assembly state it is possible to ensure structural stability at the same time.

This invention is not limited to the above embodiments, various modifications are possible within the scope of the invention described in the claims, and such modifications are also included within the scope of the invention.

1A and 1B are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of a conventional prefabricated furniture,

2a and 2b is an exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the assembled furniture according to an embodiment of the present invention and a perspective view showing the assembled state,

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2B;

4 illustrates a state in which a book is stably stored by a vertical plate member in a space between storage boxes of the assembled furniture of FIG. 2B,

5a and 5b is an exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the assembled furniture according to another embodiment of the present invention and a perspective view showing the assembled state,

6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5B;

7A and 7B are exploded perspective views illustrating an assembled state of the assembled furniture according to still another embodiment of the present invention, and a perspective view illustrating the assembled state.

1: storage box 1a, 3a, 7a: main part

3: plate member 5: assembly member

100, 100 ', 100 ": prefabricated storage furniture according to embodiments of the present invention

110: storage box 111: coupling groove

120: bonding plate 121: horizontal plate member

122: coupling groove 123: vertical plate member

130: fixing member

Claims

A box-shaped storage box in which a front surface is opened and a coupling fixing groove is formed on the upper surface and the lower surface;

A coupling plate member comprising a horizontal plate member covering or supporting the upper and lower surfaces of the storage box and forming a coupling fixing groove, and a vertical plate member coupled to a rear end of the horizontal plate member to be in contact with a portion of the rear surface of the storage box; And,

And a fixing member inserted into the coupling fixing groove facing the storage box and the coupling plate to fix the assembled and assembled state.

The coupling fixing grooves of the storage box are formed at the same distance away from the left end and the center and the same distance away from the center and the right end on the upper and lower surfaces of the storage box, respectively.

Coupling fixing grooves of the coupling plate, when the side end of the coupling plate to match one side end of the storage box is formed on both side ends facing the coupling fixing groove of the storage box formed between the side end and the center,

The joining plate member is used as a support while the bottom and part of the rear side of the storage box are coupled to the horizontal plate member and the vertical plate member with the vertical plate member facing upward, or the horizontal plate member and the vertical plate with the vertical plate member facing downward. The upper and some rear sides of the storage box can be combined with the member to be used as a cover.When stacking the storage boxes, the middle plate combines the storage boxes stacked on the upper and lower surfaces with the vertical plate member facing upward. To make it available,

The coupling plate member is coupled by inserting a fixing member between the coupling fixing groove facing the coupling fixing groove of the storage box formed between the side and the center when connecting the storage box sideways while positioning one side end to one side end of the storage box. The fixing member is disposed between the coupling fixing groove facing the coupling fixing groove of the storage box formed between the center and the side end of the cover or support when the side box is connected to the side while fixing or positioning one side end in the center of the storage box. Prefabricated furniture, characterized in that it is inserted into and fixed.