KR20110000919A - Prefabricated block and retaining wall constvuctedusing such block - Google Patents
Prefabricated block and retaining wall constvuctedusing such block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110000919A KR20110000919A KR1020090058247A KR20090058247A KR20110000919A KR 20110000919 A KR20110000919 A KR 20110000919A KR 1020090058247 A KR1020090058247 A KR 1020090058247A KR 20090058247 A KR20090058247 A KR 20090058247A KR 20110000919 A KR20110000919 A KR 20110000919A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- block
- bottom member
- retaining wall
- assembly block
- binding
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0258—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
- E02D29/0266—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features made up of preformed elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
- E02D2200/11—Height being adjustable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
- E02D2600/20—Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a retaining wall for supporting a ground made of steep slopes on a side surface of a park, apartment, playground, embankment, or road. A bottom member having a pair of reinforcing rods having a second binding portion of female and male to be fitted to each other so as to correspond to each other, and having a second binding groove formed to be mutually symmetrical to the rear of the engaging portion; It is inclined upward to have the same inclined surface as the locking portion of the bottom member at the front, and has a first binding portion of female and male to be respectively fitted so as to correspond to each of two consecutive edges of the four sides, and is fitted in a mutually fit manner, and the lower end thereof is the locking portion. The front block forming an alternately fit-fitting coupling on the top, and is installed to be inclined upwardly to a predetermined thickness while having a step in the rear of the front block, the upper and lower openings to accommodate the soil inside An assembly block comprising a body having a first binding groove so that the upper and lower ends of the opposite sidewalls are mutually symmetrical with respect to the upper side of the opposite sidewalls so as to form a mutually fit fitting mutually; At the lower end of the front side having the same inclined surface as the front block of the assembly block and the assembly block of the bottom member has a stepped portion formed with a third binding portion to be fitted to fit the top of the front block and the male and female, the rear from this step A closing member having a through hole formed at a position coinciding with the receiving space portion of the body and having a waterway groove for guiding water along the longitudinal direction of the bottom member at a rear side having a predetermined distance from the through hole; And fitting the bottom member on the ground by fitting the bottom member in a predetermined position from the side wall of the ground made of steep inclination, and then assembling the height of the side wall of the ground made of steep incline from the top of the bottom member. At least one assembly block is alternately stacked so that the height of the block can be selectively adjusted, and then the finishing member is laminated to the top of the assembly block.
Description
The present invention relates to a retaining wall for supporting a ground made of steep slopes on a side surface of a park, apartment, playground, embankment, or road, and, in particular, is easy to assemble using an assembly block in a work process of a retaining wall for supporting a ground. It can improve the workability while reducing the material cost, and can easily adjust the height of the retaining wall according to the change of the height of the ground, and install the retaining wall in an inclined manner to stably support the direct load on the ground. It is related to an assembly block and a retaining wall using the assembly block.
In general, the retaining wall block is installed to secure the clearing area by supporting the inclined side ground generated during the clearing of a park, apartment, playground, embankment or road, and the conventional retaining wall block is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the supporting
Retaining wall block (1) having such a configuration after setting the maximum height of the block (1) to have a suitable bearing capacity for the inclined side ground height when clearing parks, apartments, playgrounds, embankments or roads, Curing with concrete mortar with civil works
In this way, the retaining wall block 1 is constructed.
That is, since the height of the ground such as park, apartment, playground, embankment or road is not uniformly distributed evenly according to geographical conditions, the maximum height of the block 1 is the height of the ground. Construction while setting up appropriately for
Will be achieved.
However, if the height of the retaining wall block 1 is to be set, the height of the ground block is set according to the geographic requirements or the height is set differently according to climatic conditions (for example, heavy rain, heavy snow, etc.). When constructing while setting the height according to the difference in height during the civil work for curing (1) with concrete mortar, there was a problem that the work time and construction cost increases.
Therefore, after setting the maximum height of the ground with respect to the height of the ground, the height of the retaining wall block 1 is set in accordance with the maximum height of the ground, and then the height of the block 1 is uniformly adjusted to the maximum height of the ground. Curing was done with concrete mortar, which means
The construction cost could be reduced, but the material cost increased as the block 1 was cured to an unnecessary portion of the height of the block 1 required at the height of the ground.
In addition, the conventional retaining wall block 1 is installed on the ground of the inclined side surface at right angles to the
The direct load generated during the half settling is transferred directly to the cured block 1 in the vertical state of the
Therefore, as the retaining wall block 1 is supported vertically with respect to the load of the ground directly transmitted, its supporting force is weakened, causing cracking and collapse, causing safety accidents.
Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the general problems as described above, the purpose is to selectively adjust the height of the retaining wall in accordance with the change of the height of the ground consisting of steep slope from the ground, and thereby the labor and material costs It is to provide an assembly block that can be saved.
Another object of the present invention is to reduce the labor and material costs by selectively assembling and stacking the height of the retaining wall in accordance with the change of the height of the ground made of steep slope from the ground using the assembly block, and also to install the retaining wall inclined It relates to a retaining wall using an assembly block capable of stably supporting a direct load during settlement.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is inclined upwardly to have a predetermined height in front of the front block having a first binding part of the male and female so as to correspond to each of the two consecutive sides of the quadrilaterally. ; And extending to be inclined upward to a predetermined thickness while having a step at the rear of the front block, and having an upper and lower receiving spaces open to accommodate soil therein, and having an upper side of the side wall facing the front block. And a body having a first binding groove so that the lower ends thereof are symmetrical with each other on the upper side of the side walls facing each other so as to form a mutually engaging fit.
In addition, the present invention for achieving another object is equipped with a second binding portion of the male and female to be respectively fitted so as to correspond to each of the two consecutive sides of the four sides of the locking portion inclined upward to a predetermined height in front of each other to be fitted to each other. A bottom member having a pair of reinforcing bars formed with a second binding groove so as to be symmetrical to the rear of the locking portion; It is inclined upward to have the same inclined surface as the locking portion of the bottom member at the front, and has a first binding portion of female and male to be fitted to each of the two consecutive sides of the quadrilaterally, and is fitted in a mutually fit manner, and the lower end thereof is the locking portion. The front block forming an alternately fit-fitting coupling on the top, and is installed to be inclined upwardly to a predetermined thickness while having a step in the rear of the front block, the upper and lower openings to accommodate the soil inside An assembly block comprising a body having a first binding groove so that the upper and lower ends of the opposite sidewalls are mutually symmetrical with respect to the upper side of the opposite sidewalls so as to form a mutually fit fitting mutually; At the lower end of the front side having the same inclined surface as the front block of the assembly block and the assembly block of the bottom member has a stepped portion formed with a third binding portion to be fitted to fit the top of the front block and the male and female, the rear from this step A closing member having a through hole formed at a position coinciding with a receiving space portion of the body, and having a waterway groove for guiding water along the longitudinal direction of the bottom member at a rear side having a predetermined distance from the through hole; And fitting the bottom member in a predetermined position from the side wall of the ground made of steep slope to be seated in line with the ground, and then the assembly block with respect to the side wall height of the ground made of steep slope from the top of the bottom member. After stacking the at least one assembly block alternately so as to selectively adjust the height of the assembly, characterized in that assembled by stacking the finishing member to the top of the assembly block.
As described above, the present invention is a process of the retaining wall for supporting the ground made of steep slope on the side of the clearing of the park, apartment, playground, embankment or road by constructing the assembly block and the retaining wall using the assembly block. By using assembly blocks in the assembly process simply to reduce the material costs due to improving the workability, according to the change of the height of the ground has the effect that can be easily adjusted selectively the height of the retaining wall.
In addition, as the retaining wall is configured to incline its own load and the front side thereof in the stacking of each floor member, the assembly block and the finishing member, it is possible to stably support the load generated during settlement of the ground made of steep slopes. Will have.
In addition, the front of the retaining wall to form a variety of patterns or trees in a variety of forms to have the advantage of beautifully creating the surrounding environment.
As described above, one embodiment of the present invention has been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto and may be changed within the scope of the claims.
2 is a perspective view of an assembly block according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an assembly block according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Perspective view showing another embodiment of the assembly block according to.
The
In addition, a plurality of
That is, the
In addition, a plurality of
A plurality of
On the other hand, Figure 4 is shown as another embodiment of the assembly block according to the present invention, which is protruded to have a predetermined length outward from the front of the
Therefore, the assembling
Next, the retaining wall using the assembly block of the present invention with reference to Figures 5 to 11 as follows.
When the
That is, the
In addition, the rear of the stepped
Here, the tree (not shown) planted through the through
Meanwhile, FIG. 8 illustrates another embodiment of the
Here, the plurality of drain holes 74 are inclined downward so that the water discharged through the receiving
And, when planting the trees in the receiving
9 shows another embodiment of the
In addition, Figure 10 shows another embodiment of the finishing
And, each of the
11 is a view showing another embodiment of the finishing
Looking at the state in which the retaining wall using the assembly block of the present invention configured as described above is laminated to support the ground made of steep slope on the side of the clearing of the park, apartment, playground, embankment or road.
First, a second binding part 46 of male and female is formed so as to correspond to each of two consecutive sides of the four sides of the locking
In addition, the lower end of the
In addition, the
In this way, the height of the assembling
Here, the third binding
On the other hand, when intensive loads are transmitted while retaining walls using assembly blocks are installed to support the ground with steep slopes on the sides of parks, apartments, playgrounds, embankments or roads, It can withstand its intensive load.
That is, the engaging
Furthermore, a plurality of
In addition, by planting the tree through the through-
1 is a side cross-sectional view showing an assembled state of a conventional retaining wall;
2 is a perspective view of an assembly block according to the present invention;
3 is a sectional view of an assembly block according to the present invention;
4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the assembly block according to the present invention;
5 is an exploded perspective view of the retaining wall using the assembly block of the present invention;
Figure 6 is a perspective view of the retaining wall of the retaining wall using the assembly block of the present invention,
7 is a cross-sectional view of the coupling state of the retaining wall using the assembly block of the present invention,
8 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of another embodiment of the retaining wall using the assembly block according to the present invention;
9 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the finishing member according to the retaining wall using the assembly block of the present invention,
10 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the finishing member according to the retaining wall using the assembly block of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the finishing member according to the retaining wall using the assembly block of the present invention.
Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
10: assembly block 20: front block
30: body 40: support member
50: bottom member 60: finishing member
Claims (17)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090058247A KR20110000919A (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | Prefabricated block and retaining wall constvuctedusing such block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090058247A KR20110000919A (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | Prefabricated block and retaining wall constvuctedusing such block |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20110000919A true KR20110000919A (en) | 2011-01-06 |
Family
ID=43609563
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090058247A KR20110000919A (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | Prefabricated block and retaining wall constvuctedusing such block |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20110000919A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115045332A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-13 | 广东海洋大学 | Concrete building block, assembly type gravity retaining wall and construction method thereof |
KR102724785B1 (en) * | 2024-04-18 | 2024-10-31 | 장재완 | Landscape retaining wall structure |
-
2009
- 2009-06-29 KR KR1020090058247A patent/KR20110000919A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115045332A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-13 | 广东海洋大学 | Concrete building block, assembly type gravity retaining wall and construction method thereof |
CN115045332B (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2024-06-14 | 广东海洋大学 | Assembled gravity type retaining wall and construction method thereof |
KR102724785B1 (en) * | 2024-04-18 | 2024-10-31 | 장재완 | Landscape retaining wall structure |
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