KR20100024658A - Product of instant soybean paste stew distributable at the nomal temperature and method for preparation thereof - Google Patents
Product of instant soybean paste stew distributable at the nomal temperature and method for preparation thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR20100024658A KR20100024658A KR1020080083329A KR20080083329A KR20100024658A KR 20100024658 A KR20100024658 A KR 20100024658A KR 1020080083329 A KR1020080083329 A KR 1020080083329A KR 20080083329 A KR20080083329 A KR 20080083329A KR 20100024658 A KR20100024658 A KR 20100024658A
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- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/50—Fermented pulses or legumes; Fermentation of pulses or legumes based on the addition of microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L23/00—Soups; Sauces; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/88—Taste or flavour enhancing agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/15—Inorganic Compounds
- A23V2250/154—Water
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/204—Animal extracts
- A23V2250/2042—Marine animal, fish extracts
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- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 별도의 조리과정 없이 장소에 구애받지 않고 본 제품의 용기 안에 들어있는 제품을 개봉한 후 뜨거운 물만을 첨가함으로써 즉석 섭취가 가능하도록 만든 즉석 된장찌개 제품 및 그의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an instant doenjang stew product and a method for manufacturing the instant miso stew, which are made available for instant intake by adding only hot water after opening a product contained in a container of the product without a separate cooking process.
본 발명과 관련된 종래 기술로는, 대한민국 특허 공개번호 제1993-0021106의 '즉석 된장찌개 조성물' 및 대한민국 특허 공개번호 제1987-0006846의 '즉석 된장찌개 제조방법'이 있다.Prior arts related to the present invention include 'immediate doenjang stew composition' of Korean Patent Publication No. 1993-0021106 and 'manufacture of instant doenjang stew' of Korean Patent Publication No. 1987-0006846.
상기 종래기술에는 즉석 된장찌개의 조성물 및 그 제조방법에 대해 개시되어 있으나, 된장 베이스의 스프로 액상소스가 아닌 분말스프를 사용함으로써 된장 고유의 풍부한 맛을 살릴 수 없다는 단점과 뜨거운 물 만으로는 복원이 잘 안되어 별도의 끓임 과정이 필요하다는 어려움이 있으며, 야채 건더기 또한 애호박, 감자 등 실제 가정에서 된장찌개 조리 시에 흔히 사용하는 야채가 거의 함유되어 있지 않아 된장찌개의 외관 품질 및 맛 품질 면에서 가정에서 조리한 된장찌개보다 훨씬 낮은 품질을 나타낸다는 문제점이 있다.The prior art discloses a composition and a method for manufacturing the instant doenjang stew, but the disadvantage of using a powder soup rather than a liquid sauce as the soup of the doenjang base can not restore the rich taste unique to the doenjang and hot water is well restored There is a difficulty in that it requires a separate boiling process, and the vegetables are also cooked at home in terms of appearance quality and taste quality because they contain almost no vegetables commonly used for cooking miso stew such as zucchini and potatoes. There is a problem that the quality is much lower than the doenjang stew.
상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명자들은 일반 가정에서 된장찌개 조리 시 흔히 사용하는 애호박, 감자, 느타리버섯 및 대파 등의 야채를 5.0~7.0 중량% 글리세롤(glycerol)과 1.0~3.0 중량% 솔비톨(sorbitol) 자숙액에 자숙처리 함으로써 조직감 및 복원력을 살리고, 바지락 조개를 레토르트 처리하며, 된장 베이스 스프를 농축형 액상소스 형태로 제조함으로써, 별도의 끓임과정 없이 뜨거운 물만을 첨가함으로써 복원성이 우수하고 된장 고유의 진한 맛이 살아날 수 있도록 한다는 점을 토대로 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.In order to solve the above problems, the present inventors 5.0 to 7.0 wt% glycerol and 1.0 to 3.0 wt% sorbitol (vegetables such as courgette, potato, oyster mushroom and leek commonly used in cooking doenjang stew at home sorbitol) Boils in the cooking solution to improve texture and resilience, toss clam clam retort, and to prepare soybean paste base soup in the form of concentrated liquid sauce, it adds only hot water without boiling and has excellent resilience. The present invention has been completed based on the fact that the rich taste of the product can be survived.
따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 별도의 조리과정 없이 용기에 뜨거운 물만을 첨가함으로써 조직감과 복원성이 우수하고 풍부한 원물감을 느낄 수 있는 상온유통이 가능한 즉석 된장찌개 제품의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing an instant doenjang stew product, which can be distributed at room temperature, which is excellent in texture and resilience and abundant raw materials, by adding only hot water to a container without a separate cooking process.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 제조방법에 의해 제조된 즉석 된장찌개 제품을 제공하는 것이다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide an instant doenjang stew product prepared by the above method.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 풍부한 원물감의 동결건조 야채블록, 레토르트 바지락 조개 및 된장베이스의 농축형 액상소스를 사용한 즉석 된장찌개 제품의 제조방법을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for producing an instant doenjang stew product using a concentrated liquid sauce of freeze-dried vegetable blocks, retort clam clam and miso base of a rich raw material.
본 발명은 또한 상온유통이 가능한 즉석 된장찌개 제품을 제공한다.The present invention also provides an instant doenjang stew product that can be distributed at room temperature.
본 발명의 방법에 따라 제조된 된장찌개는 조직감과 복원성이 우수한 풍부한 원물감의 애호박, 감자, 대파, 느타리버섯으로 구성된 동결건조 야채블록 및 레토르트 바지락 조개와 함께 분말스프 대신 보다 신속하고 풍부하게 식품 고유의 맛을 살릴 수 있는 농축형 액상소스를 사용함으로써, 별도의 조리과정 없이 뜨거운 물만을 첨가함으로써 섭취가 가능한 편리함 뿐 아니라, 완성된 된장찌개의 전체적인 맛에 있어서도 일반 가정의 조리법으로 제조한 된장찌개보다 더 좋은 맛 품질을 가져올 수 있다.Doenjang-jjigae prepared according to the method of the present invention is faster and more rich in food instead of powdered soup with lyophilized vegetable block and retort clam clam composed of coriander, potatoes, green onions and oyster mushrooms, which are rich in texture and resilience. By using concentrated liquid sauce that can make the most of the taste, it is not only convenient to consume by adding hot water without additional cooking process, but also the overall taste of the finished miso Can bring better taste quality.
본 발명은 조직감과 복원력이 우수한 동결건조 야채블록, 레토르트 바지락 조개 및 된장베이스의 농축형 액상소스를 사용한 즉석 된장찌개 제품의 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention provides a method for producing instant doenjang stew products using concentrated liquid sauce of freeze-dried vegetable block, retort clam clam, and miso base, which have excellent texture and resilience.
본 발명에서의 액상소스는 된장을 베이스로 한 점성을 가지는 걸쭉한 페이스트 상태의 소스를 말한다.The liquid sauce in the present invention refers to a thick paste sauce having a viscosity based on miso.
본 발명은 즉석 복원이 가능한 풍부한 원물감의 즉석 된장찌개 제품을 제조하는 방법에 있어서, (a) 동결건조 야채블록을 제조하는 단계; (b) 된장베이스의 액상소스를 제조하는 단계; (c) 레토르트 바지락 조개를 제조하는 단계; 및 (d) 상기 동결건조 야채블록, 액상소스 및 레토르트 바지락 조개를 각각 개별포장하여 용기에 함께 충진하여 완제품 포장하는 단계를 포함하는 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention provides a method for producing an instant doenjang stew product of a rich raw texture capable of instant restoration, comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a lyophilized vegetable block; (b) preparing a liquid sauce of miso base; (c) preparing a retort clam clam; And (d) individually packaging the lyophilized vegetable block, the liquid sauce and the retort clam shellfish to fill together in a container to package the finished product.
상기 제조방법에서 상기 완제품은 동결건조 야채블록 5.5~15.5 중량%, 액상 소스 70.0~80.0 중량% 및 레토르트 바지락 조개 9.5~19.5 중량%로 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.In the manufacturing method, the finished product is preferably composed of 5.5 ~ 15.5% by weight of lyophilized vegetable block, 70.0 ~ 80.0% by weight of liquid sauce and 9.5 ~ 19.5% by weight of retort clam clam.
본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에서, 본 발명은In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the invention is
(a) 최종 건조중량 기준으로 27.9~32.6 중량% 애호박, 25.0~25.6 중량% 감자, 14.0~14.7 중량% 대파, 7.0~10.3 중량% 맛느타리버섯, 13.2~14.0 중량% 감자전분, 7.0~8.8 중량% 물엿으로 구성된 된장찌개용 동결건조 야채블록을 제조하는 단계;(a) 27.9 ~ 32.6 wt% courgette, 25.0 ~ 25.6 wt% potato, 14.0 ~ 14.7 wt% leek, 7.0-10.3 wt% tasting mushroom, 13.2-14.0 wt% potato starch, 7.0-8.8 wt% based on final dry weight Preparing a lyophilized vegetable block for doenjang stew consisting of% starch syrup;
(b) 된장 55.0~70.0 중량%, 정제수 2.0~10.0 중량%, 물엿 2.0~10.0 중량%, 혼합조미분 1.5~3.0 중량%, 마늘 1.0~7.0 중량%, 해물추출액 2.0~9.0 중량%, 정제염 0.5~4.0 중량%, 사골추출물 0.5~5.5 중량%, 주정 1.0~4.0 중량%, 고추가루 0.5~4.0 중량%, 다시쇠고기 0.2~1.5 중량%, 양파 0.2~1.5 중량%, 간장 0.2~5.2 중량%, 쇼트닝 0.1~3.5 중량%, 향미증진제 0.3~0.8 중량%, 파이오렌비(유산균음료) 0.05 중량%로 구성된 된장찌개용 액상소스를 제조하는 단계;(b) Soybean paste 55.0-70.0 wt%, purified water 2.0-10.0 wt%, starch syrup 2.0-10.0 wt%, mixed seasoned powder 1.5-3.0 wt%, garlic 1.0-7.0 wt%, seafood extract 2.0-9.0 wt%, tablet salt 0.5 ~ 4.0% by weight, bony extract 0.5-5.5% by weight, spirits 1.0-4.0% by weight, red pepper powder 0.5-4.0% by weight, kelp 0.2-1.5% by weight, onion 0.2-1.5% by weight, soy sauce 0.2-5.2% by weight, Preparing a liquid sauce for doenjang stew consisting of 0.1 to 3.5 wt% of shortening, 0.3 to 0.8 wt% of flavor enhancer, and 0.05 wt% of piorenbi (lactic acid bacteria beverage);
(c) 레토르트 바지락 조개를 제조하는 단계;(c) preparing a retort clam clam;
(d) 상기 단계에서 제조된 동결건조 야채블록, 액상소스 및 레토르트 바지락 조개를 컵 형태의 용기에 함께 충진하여 완제품 포장하는 단계를 포함하는 제조방법으로 즉석 된장찌개를 제조하였다.(d) The instant doenjang stew was prepared by the method comprising the step of filling the lyophilized vegetable block, liquid sauce and retort clam clam prepared in the above step into a cup-shaped container and packaging the finished product.
상기 (a) 단계는 더욱 상세하게는, 야채를 썰어 준비하는 단계; 상기 준비된 야채를 5.0~7.0중량% 글리세롤과 1.0~3.0중량% 솔비톨액에 자숙처리하는 단계; 별도로 점성액을 제조하는 단계; 상기 자숙처리된 야채와 점성액을 혼합하는 단계; 상기 혼합물을 몰드에 넣어 동결건조시키는 단계; 및 동결건조된 야채블럭을 개별포장하는 단계를 포함한다.The step (a) is more specifically, preparing a sliced vegetables; Subjecting the prepared vegetables to 5.0 to 7.0 wt% glycerol and 1.0 to 3.0 wt% sorbitol solution; Separately preparing a viscous liquid; Mixing the cooked vegetables and viscous liquid; Lyophilizing the mixture into a mold; And individually packaging the lyophilized vegetable block.
상기 (a) 단계에서는 뜨거운 물에서의 복원력과 복원시 야채의 부드러운 조직감을 살리기 위하여, 야채 자숙처리 시 5.0~7.0중량% 글리세롤과 1.0~3.0중량% 솔비톨 자숙액에 95℃의 온도조건으로 각 야채의 형질, 맛 및 영양소가 파괴되지 않을 정도로 1~7분간 자숙처리하는 것이 바람직하다. 이 때, 자숙액의 중량은 투입되는 야채 중량 대비 5~6배가 바람직하며, 자숙처리 시간은 각 야채의 조직 특성에 따라 달라질 수 있다.In the step (a), each vegetable under a temperature condition of 95 ° C. in 5.0-7.0 wt% glycerol and 1.0-3.0 wt% sorbitol cooked water in vegetable cooking to preserve the restoring power in hot water and the soft texture of the vegetable during restoring. It is preferable to cook 1-7 minutes so that the traits, flavors and nutrients of the protein are not destroyed. At this time, the weight of the cooked liquid is preferably 5 to 6 times the weight of the vegetables to be added, the cooking time may vary depending on the tissue characteristics of each vegetable.
보다 상세하게는, 상기 야채 전처리시 일반 정제수가 아닌 5.0~7.0 중량% 글리세롤과 1.0~3.0 중량% 솔비톨 자숙액에 자숙처리 함으로써 뜨거운 물에서의 복원력 뿐만 아니라, 복원 후의 야채 조직감에서도 부드러운 식감을 구현할 수 있다. 항냉동제로 이용되는 글리세롤과 솔비톨을 복합으로 사용하여 야채를 자숙처리 함으로써, 동결과정 시 야채 세포 내에 생기는 빙결점으로 인해 일어날 수 있는 야채의 조직감 열화 현상을 최소화할 수 있으며, 동결과정 중 일어나는 물 분자간의 가교형성을 방지하여 다공성 구조를 형성하므로, 뜨거운 물 복원시 복원력 및 조직감을 월등히 향상시킬 수 있다.More specifically, by pre-treatment in 5.0 ~ 7.0% by weight glycerol and 1.0 ~ 3.0% by weight sorbitol cooked liquid rather than the normal purified water in the vegetable pretreatment, not only the resilience in hot water, but also the texture of the vegetable texture after restoration have. By using glycerol and sorbitol, which are used as anti-freezing agents in combination, the vegetables are cooked to minimize the deterioration of the texture of the vegetables due to the freezing point in the vegetable cells during the freezing process. Since the formation of a porous structure by preventing the cross-linking of the, it is possible to significantly improve the resilience and texture during hot water restoration.
또한 상기 (a)단계에서의 야채 전처리 및 자숙처리 후 몰딩시, 22.9~24.4 중량%의 애호박, 13.5~15.2 중량%의 감자, 13.5~15.2 중량%의 대파, 7.5~11.0 중량%의 맛느타리버섯, 33.1~38.9 중량%의 정제수, 1.4~1.6 중량%의 감자전분 및 0.8~1.1 중량%의 물엿을 혼합하여 일정몰드에 50.0~70.0g씩 몰딩하는 것이 바람직 하다. In addition, when molding after the vegetable pre-treatment and cooked in step (a), 22.9 ~ 24.4 wt% zucchini, 13.5 ~ 15.2 wt% potato, 13.5 ~ 15.2 wt% leek, 7.5 ~ 11.0 wt% , 33.1 ~ 38.9% by weight of purified water, 1.4 ~ 1.6% by weight of potato starch and 0.8 ~ 1.1% by weight of starch syrup is preferably molded in a predetermined mold 50.0 ~ 70.0g.
상기 (b) 단계의 액상소스의 1식당 중량은 제품 섭취 시의 물 첨가량 150.0ml에 대하여 약 14 중량% 인 21.0g인 것이 바람직하며, 최종 액상소스 제품의 품질 규격은 pH 4.5~5.5, 수분활성도(Aw) 0.655~0.805, 염도(%) 12.0~13.5, 점도(cps) 500~700에 맞도록 제조하는 것이 바람직하다. 이는 높은 염도 및 점도, 그리고 낮은 pH와 수분활성으로 인하여 미생물의 생육이 억제되어 상온에서 장기간 유통시에도 최종 미생물적 안전성을 확보할 수 있으며 맛 품질 또한 안정하게 유지되는 것을 가능하게 해준다.The weight of one sugar of the liquid sauce of step (b) is preferably about 21.0 g, which is about 14% by weight based on 150.0 ml of water added when the product is ingested, and the quality standard of the final liquid sauce product is pH 4.5 to 5.5, water activity. (Aw) It is preferable to manufacture so that it may be suited to 0.655-0.805, salinity (%) 12.0-13.5, and viscosity (cps) 500-700. The high salinity and viscosity, low pH and water activity inhibit the growth of microorganisms, which ensures the final microbial safety even during long-term distribution at room temperature, and also allows the taste quality to be maintained stable.
상기 (c)단계에서 레토르트 바지락 조개는 바지락 100%로 구성되며, 선별 및 해감 공정이 끝난 바지락을 2개씩 진공 포장한다. 상기 진공포장된 바지락을 120.0~125.0℃ 온도조건에서 17~20분간 살균처리한 후, 냉각공정 및 파우치 건조 공정을 거쳐 완성시킨다.In the step (c), the retort clam clam consists of 100% clam clam, and vacuum-packs the clam two by the end of the sorting and thawing process. After the vacuum-packed clam is sterilized for 17 to 20 minutes at 120.0 ~ 125.0 ℃ temperature conditions, it is completed through the cooling process and pouch drying process.
상기 단계를 통해 제조된 동결건조 야채블럭, 액상소스 및 레토르트 바지락 조개를 각각 개별포장하여 일회용 포장용기에 충진하여 완제품을 포장하며, 상기 일회용 포장용기는 컵 모양인 것이 바람직하다.The lyophilized vegetable blocks, the liquid sauce and the retort clam clam prepared by the above step are individually packed and filled in a disposable packaging container to package the finished product, and the disposable packaging container is preferably cup-shaped.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 상온유통이 가능한 즉석 된장찌개의 조성물 및 그 제조방법을 좀 더 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다. 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 상온유통이 가능한 즉석 된장찌개의 제조방법은 제 4공정으로 이루어지며, 공정별로 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the composition of the instant doenjang stew capable of normal temperature distribution according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention and a method of manufacturing the same will be described in more detail. Method for producing an instant doenjang stew, which can be distributed at room temperature, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is made of a fourth process, and will be described in detail by process.
제 1공정 : 즉석 된장찌개용 동결건조 야채블록 제조Step 1: Manufacture of Freeze-Dried Vegetable Blocks for Instant Doenjang Stew
실시예Example 1 : 즉석 된장찌개용 동결건조 야채블록 제조 1: Manufacture of freeze-dried vegetable blocks for instant doenjang stew
된장찌개용 동결건조 야채블록에 들어가는 각각의 야채 원물의 먹을 수 없는 부위 제거, 세척 및 선별하는 작업을 실시한 후, 애호박은 3~5mm 반달썰기, 감자는 폭 5~8mm 채썰기, 대파는 폭 5~7mm 어슷썰기, 느타리버섯은 길이 35~50mm로 절단작업을 실시한다. 감자전분은 100메쉬(mesh) 체를 이용하여 선별하여 놓는다.After removing, washing, and sorting the unedible parts of each vegetable raw material in the freeze-dried vegetable block for doenjang stew, slice the courgette into 3 ~ 5mm halves, slice the potatoes 5 ~ 8mm wide, and the leeks 5 ~ 5 wide. 7mm slice slices, oyster mushroom cut to 35 ~ 50mm in length. Potato starch is screened using a 100 mesh sieve.
이후, 스팀탱크에 5.0~7.0중량% 글리세롤과 1.0~3.0중량% 솔비톨 자숙액을 준비한 후 가열하여 자숙액이 95℃에 도달하면, 상기 준비된 야채를 차례대로 넣고 1~7분간 자숙처리하였다. 이 때, 자숙액의 중량은 투입되는 야채 중량 대비 5~6배가 적당하다. 자숙처리 시간은 각 야채의 조직특성에 따라 달리하며, 애호박은 3~5분, 감자는 4~7분, 대파는 1~3분, 느타리버섯은 3~7분이 적당하다. 자숙처리가 끝난 야채는 제품 온도 20℃ 이하로 냉침한 후 자연탈수 하였다.Thereafter, after preparing 5.0 to 7.0% by weight of glycerol and 1.0 to 3.0% by weight of sorbitol in a steam tank, and heated to reach a temperature of 95 ° C., the prepared vegetables were placed in turn and cooked for 1 to 7 minutes. At this time, the weight of the cooked liquid is suitable 5 to 6 times the weight of the vegetable input. Cooking time varies depending on the tissue characteristics of each vegetable, 3 to 5 minutes for zucchini, 4 to 7 minutes for potatoes, 1 to 3 minutes for green onions, and 3 to 7 minutes for oyster mushrooms. After finishing the cooking process, the vegetables were cooled to 20 ℃ or lower and naturally dehydrated.
이후, 스팀솥에 33.1~38.9 중량% 정제수를 넣고 가열하여 정제수가 95℃에 도달하면, 1.4~1.6 중량% 감자전분과 0.8~1.1 중량% 물엿을 첨가하여 80~90℃에서 가열교반하면서 점성액을 제조하였다.Then, when 33.1 to 38.9 wt% purified water is added to a steam cooker and heated to reach 95 ° C., 1.4-1.6 wt% potato starch and 0.8-1.1 wt% starch syrup are added and the viscous liquid is heated and stirred at 80-90 ° C. Prepared.
이후, 상기 준비된 각각의 야채와 점성액을 표 1에서의 전처리 및 자숙처리 후 몰딩시 투입량(g)에 나타난 함량비대로 혼합하여 55*55*20mm 사이즈의 몰드에 50.0~70.0g씩 충진하였다. 충진한 트레이를 동결건조 대차에 투입한 후 -25~-35℃의 온도조건에서 10~15시간 동안 동결시킨 후, 최종 제품의 중량이 2.5~4.0g이 될 때까지 건조시켰다. 이 때 최종 제품의 수분함량은 5% 이하인 것이 바람직하다.Thereafter, the prepared vegetables and viscous liquids were mixed at the content ratio shown in the input amount (g) during molding after pre-treatment and self-treatment in Table 1, and filled in a mold of 55 * 55 * 20mm size by 50.0-70.0g. After filling the tray into the freeze-dried truck and freeze for 10-15 hours at the temperature of -25 ~ -35 ℃, and dried until the weight of the final product is 2.5 ~ 4.0g. At this time, the water content of the final product is preferably 5% or less.
* 동결건조 전 각 원물의 수분함량(%)은 식품영양성분표를 기준으로 작성함.* The moisture content (%) of each raw material before lyophilization is based on the food nutrition table.
* 몰딩 투입시 백분율(%)은 전처리 및 자숙처리 후 몰딩시 투입량(g) * 100 / 몰딩시 총함량으로 계산함.* Percentage when molding is added (g) after molding and pretreatment (g) * 100 / Total content when molding.
* 몰딩 투입시 각 원물의 고형분량(g)은 각 원물의 몰딩시 투입량(g)에서 각 원물의 수분함량(%)을 뺀 순수 고형분 만의 함량(g)을 나타냄.* The solid content (g) of each raw material when molding is expressed as the pure solid content (g) minus the water content (%) of each raw material (g) when molding each raw material.
* 동결건조 완료 후 백분율(%)은 동결건조가 모두 완료된 후의 최종 동결건조 야채블록의 배합비(%)를 나타냄.* Percentage after completion of lyophilization indicates the blending ratio (%) of the final lyophilized vegetable block after all lyophilization is completed.
건조가 완료된 후 꺼내어 개별 포장한다.After drying is complete, take out and individually package.
비교예Comparative example 1 : 일반적인 자숙조건으로 야채를 전처리하여 제조한 동결건조 야채블록의 제조 1: Preparation of lyophilized vegetable blocks prepared by pretreatment of vegetables under general self-contained conditions
야채 자숙처리 시 5.0~7.0중량% 글리세롤과 1.0~3.0중량% 솔비톨 자숙액 대신 일반 정제수를 사용하여 95℃에서 자숙처리 한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 즉석 된장찌개용 동결건조 야채블록을 제조하였다.Freeze-dried vegetable block for instant doenjang stew was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that it was boiled at 95 ° C using normal purified water instead of 5.0-7.0% by weight glycerol and 1.0-3.0% by weight of sorbitol. Prepared.
실험예Experimental Example 1 : 본 발명에 따른 야채 복원시의 1: at the time of vegetable restoration according to the present invention 재수화Rehydration 특성 및 관능적 특성 평 Characteristics and sensory characteristics
실시예 1에 기재된 방법으로 제조한 동결건조 야채블록의 뜨거운 물 복원시의 재수화 특성 및 관능적 특성을 기존 방법으로 제조한 경우(비교예1)와 비교하여 표 2에 나타내었다.The rehydration and organoleptic properties of the lyophilized vegetable blocks prepared by the method described in Example 1 at the time of hot water restoration are shown in Table 2 in comparison with the conventional method (Comparative Example 1).
뜨거운 물 복원시의 재수화 특성은 완성된 동결건조 야채블록을 뜨거운 물에 3분간 침지시킨 후 탈수하여 무게를 측정하여 조사하였다. 이때 재수화율은 건조 야채블록의 고형분 무게에 대한 복원 후의 수분 무게비로 나타내었다.The rehydration characteristics during hot water restoration were investigated by immersing the completed lyophilized vegetable block in hot water for 3 minutes and then dehydrating the weight. At this time, the rehydration rate was expressed as the weight ratio of moisture after restoration to the solids weight of the dried vegetable block.
동결건조 야채블록의 관능적 특성은 서울, 경기권에 거주하는 만 25~50세 주부 60명을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 조사형태는 기호 척도법(5 point hedonic test)을 활용한 소비자 기호도 조사로 실시하였다. 그 결과 본 발명에 의해 제조된 동결건조 야채블록의 경우 글리세롤과 솔비톨 자숙처리로 인한 야채 세포 내 다공성 구조 형성으로 인해 높은 재수화 특성을 나타냈으며, 이는 뜨거운 물 복원시 빠른 시간 안에 복원이 가능할 뿐 아니라, 부드러운 건더기 조직감 구현 또한 가능하게 하여 관능검사에서도 야채 건더기의 부드러운 정도, 부드러운 정도에 대한 선호도 및 전반적인 식감 선호도에서 모두 높은 점수를 나타냈다.The sensory characteristics of lyophilized vegetable blocks were collected from 60 housewives aged 25-50 years old in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. The survey was conducted by consumer preference using the 5-point hedonic test. As a result, the freeze-dried vegetable block produced by the present invention exhibited high rehydration characteristics due to the formation of porous structures in vegetable cells due to glycerol and sorbitol self-treatment. In the sensory test, the scores of the vegetable tenderness, softness and softness, and overall texture preference were high.
제 2공정 : 즉석 된장찌개용 액상소스 제조Second Process: Liquid Sauce Preparation for Instant Doenjang Stew
실시예Example 2 : 즉석 된장찌개용 액상소스 제조 2: Manufacture liquid sauce for instant doenjang stew
먼저, 전체중량에 대해 된장 55.0~70.0 중량%, 정제수 2.0~10.0 중량%, 물엿 2.0~10.0 중량%, 혼합조미분 1.5~3.0 중량%, 마늘 1.0~7.0 중량%, 해물추출액 2.0~9.0 중량%, 정제염 0.5~4.0 중량%, 사골추출물 0.5~5.5 중량%, 주정 1.0~4.0 중량%, 고추가루 0.5~4.0 중량%, 다시쇠고기 0.2~1.5 중량%, 양파 0.2~1.5 중량%, 간장 0.2~5.2 중량%, 쇼트닝 0.1~3.5 중량%, 향미증진제 0.3~0.8 중량%, 파이오렌비(유산균음료) 0.05 중량%으로 각 원료들을 준비하였다.First, 55.0-70.0 wt% of soybean paste, 2.0-10.0 wt% of purified water, 2.0-10.0 wt% of starch syrup, 1.5-3.0 wt% of mixed seasoning powder, 1.0-7.0 wt% of garlic, 2.0-9.0 wt% of seafood extract , 0.5 ~ 4.0% by weight of refined salt, 0.5 ~ 5.5% by weight of bony extract, 1.0 ~ 4.0% by weight of alcohol, 0.5 ~ 4.0% by weight of red pepper powder, 0.2 ~ 1.5% by weight of kebab, 0.2-1.5% by weight of soy sauce, 0.2 ~ 5.2 Each raw material was prepared by weight percent, shortening 0.1 to 3.5 weight percent, flavor enhancer 0.3 to 0.8 weight percent, and pioren ratio (lactic acid bacteria beverage) 0.05 weight percent.
이후, 파이오렌비(유산균음료)를 제외한 상기 원료들을 각각 계량하여 소스탱크에 투입하였다. 그 후, 원료들이 균질화 될 수 있도록 1.0~2.0kgf/cm2 스팀 조건으로 85~90℃에서 35~50분간 교반기를 이용해 교반하면서 혼합, 살균하였다. 살균이 종료되면, 파이오렌 비(유산균음료)를 투입하여 5~10분간 더 교반하였다. 이어서 배관을 통해 소포장실로 이송시 40메쉬(mesh) 체를 3~4회에 걸쳐 통과하며, 규격이 장 50mm * 폭 115mm인 파우치에 21g씩 충진되도록 하였다.Then, each of the raw materials except for the piorenbi (lactic acid bacteria beverage) was weighed and introduced into the source tank. Then, 1.0 ~ 2.0kgf / cm 2 so that the raw materials can be homogenized Mixing and sterilization while stirring using a stirrer for 35 to 50 minutes at 85 ~ 90 ℃ under steam conditions. After the sterilization was completed, a pyorene ratio (lactic acid bacteria beverage) was added and stirred for 5 to 10 minutes. Subsequently, a 40-mesh sieve was passed three or four times when transported to a small packaging chamber through a pipe, and 21g was filled in a pouch having a standard length of 50mm * width 115mm.
최종 액상소스 제품의 품질 규격은 pH 4.8~5.5, 수분활성도(Aw) 0.796~0.822, 염도(%) 12.0~12.5, 점도(cps) 500이었다.The quality specifications of the final liquid sauce product ranged from pH 4.8 to 5.5, water activity (Aw) of 0.796 to 0.822, salinity (%) of 12.0 to 12.5 and viscosity (cps) of 500.
실험예Experimental Example 2 : 된장찌개용 액상소스의 상온에서의 저장기간에 따른 미생물 수준 및 관능특성 평가 2: Evaluation of Microorganism Levels and Sensory Characteristics of Soybean Paste Soy Sauce by Storage Period at Room Temperature
실시예 2에 따라 제조된 된장 베이스의 액상소스를 상온(25℃) 조건에서 8개월까지 보관하면서, 미생물 수준 및 관능특성을 평가하여, 실제 된장찌개용 액상소While maintaining the liquid sauce of the doenjang base prepared according to Example 2 for up to 8 months at room temperature (25 ℃) conditions, by evaluating the microbial level and sensory characteristics, the actual liquid doenjang for doenjang stew
관능특성은 상기 제조된 된장찌개용 액상소스 21g에 뜨거운 물을 150ml 부어 3분 후 취식하게 하였으며, 된장찌개의 향과 전반맛 선호도 및 이미,이취 발생 유무 항목에 관해 서울, 경기권에 거주하는 만 25~50세 주부 60명을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 조사형태는 기호 척도법(5 point hedonic test)을 활용한 소비자 기호도 조사로 실시하였다. 이 결과를 표 3에 나타내었으며, 결과에서 볼 수 있듯이, 상온 비해 101 수준으로 증가했으며, 된장찌개의 향 선호도 및 전반맛 선호도 점수 역시 3.7 이상으로 양호하게 나타났다. 상온 유통시 기간이 길어짐에 따라 발생할 수 있는 이미, 이취 발생 비율 역시 10개월 후 10.0% 수준으로 낮게 나타났다.The sensory characteristics were immersed in 150 g of hot water in 21 g of the prepared soybean paste stew for 3 minutes, and then ate after 3 minutes. We surveyed 60 50-year-old housewives. The survey was conducted on consumer preference using the 5-point hedonic test. The results are shown in Table 3, and as can be seen from the results, it increased to 10 1 level compared to room temperature, and the flavor preference and overall taste preference score of Doenjang-jjigae was also good, above 3.7. Already, the off-flavor incidence rate, which can occur with longer shelf life at room temperature, was also low at 10.0% after 10 months.
제 3공정 : 즉석 된장찌개용 레토르트 바지락 조개 제조3rd step: retort clam clam production for instant doenjang stew
바지락은 세정작업을 실시한 후 선별공정을 통해 깨지거나 불량원료를 선별하였다. 선별이 끝난 바지락은 해수가 있는 어두운 곳에 넣어 해감시킨 후 물기를 제거하였다.The clams were broken through the sorting process and screened for defective or poor raw materials. After the screening, the clams were put in a dark place with seawater to be thawed and then drained.
다시 한 번 이물검사를 진행하여 통과된 바지락을 2개씩 진공포장 한 후, 레토르트용 대차에 적재하였다. 살균온도 120.0~125.0℃에서 17~20분간 본살균을 실시한 후, 냉각공정 및 파우치 건조 공정을 거쳐 레토르트 바지락 조개를 완성하였다.Once again, the foreign material inspection was carried out, vacuum-packed the two passed clams, and then loaded on the retort trolley. After sterilization for 17 to 20 minutes at a sterilization temperature of 120.0 ~ 125.0 ℃, the retort clam clam was completed through a cooling process and a pouch drying process.
제 4공정 : 완제품 포장 공정4th process: Finished product packaging process
상기 1 내지 3공정에서 제조된 된장찌개용 동결건조 야채블록, 액상소스 및 레토르트 바지락 조개를 각각 개별포장하여 컵 용기에 같이 충진하여 완제품 포장하였다. The lyophilized vegetable blocks for doenjang stew, liquid sauce and retort clam clams prepared in the above steps 1 to 3 were individually packed and packed together in a cup container, and then finished products were packaged.
상기 공정에 의해 제조된 즉석 된장찌개는 컵 용기 안에 들어있는 동결건조 야채블록, 액상소스 및 레토르트 바지락 조개를 개봉한 후, 뜨거운 물만 첨가함으로써 쉽고 간편하게 된장찌개를 섭취할 수 있다.The instant doenjang stew prepared by the above process can be easily and simply ingested by simply adding hot water after opening a freeze-dried vegetable block, a liquid sauce and a retort clam clam contained in a cup container.
상기와 같은 방법으로 제조된 즉석 된장찌개의 관능검사에 대한 결과를 표 4에 나타내었다. 관능검사는 상기 명시된 즉석 된장찌개 완제품을 이용하여, 컵 용기에 동결건조 블록, 액상소스 및 레토르트 바지락 조개를 개봉하여 넣은 후, 뜨거운 물 150ml을 부어, 일반 가정의 조리법으로 제조한 된장찌개와 비교하였으며, 서울, 경기권에 거주하는 만 25~50세 주부 60명을 대상으로 기호 척도법(5point hedonic test)을 활용한 소비자 기호도 조사를 실시하였다. Table 4 shows the results of the sensory test of instant doenjang stew prepared in the same manner as described above. The sensory test was performed by using the finished instant miso stew as described above, opening a freeze-dried block, a liquid sauce and a retort clam clam in a cup container, and then pouring 150 ml of hot water and comparing it with a doenjang stew prepared by a general household recipe. We surveyed 60 housewives aged 25 to 50 years in Seoul, Seoul, and Gyeonggi Province using the 5-point hedonic test.
일반가정의 조리법으로는 상기와 같은 방법으로 제조된 즉석 된장찌개 완제품과 비교하기 위하여, 건더기로 애호박, 감자, 대파 및 느타리버섯을 사용했으며, 양념으로는 된장 75g, 고춧가루 2.5g, 다진 마늘 2.8g, 다진 파 4.5g, 청장 9.0g, 쌀뜨물 700.0g을 사용하여 찌개 국물을 조리하였다.As a recipe for general homes, zucchini, potatoes, green onions, and oyster mushrooms were used as dried ingredients to compare with finished instant miso stew prepared in the same way as above. For seasoning, 75g of miso, 2.5g of red pepper powder, 2.8g of minced garlic Soup, 4.5g chopped green onion, 9.0g chungjang, 700.0g of rice water was used to cook stew soup.
이상의 관능검사 결과에서 보듯이, 본 발명의 조성물에 의해 제조된 즉석 된장찌개는 전반적인 맛, 외관, 향, 야채 조직감, 조개 조직감 및 국물 맛 선호도에 있어서 일반 가정의 조리법에 의한 된장찌개와 거의 유사하거나 더 월등한 것으로 평가되었다. 이는 즉석 복원이 가능한 풍부한 원물감의 야채와 바지락 조개 및 된장 고유의 맛을 살릴 수 있는 농축형 액상소스 형태의 된장스프 사용으로 인한 결과라고 할 수 있다.As can be seen from the above sensory test results, instant doenjang stew prepared by the composition of the present invention is almost similar to doenjang stew by the recipe of the home in general taste, appearance, aroma, vegetable texture, shell texture and broth taste preference. It was evaluated to be superior. This can be said to be the result of the use of miso soup in the form of concentrated liquid sauce that can restore the unique flavor of vegetables and clams clam and miso that can be instantly restored.
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KR20170134269A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-06 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | Manufacture methods for processed foods using separate packaging and mild heating steriliaztion |
KR20180072653A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2018-06-29 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | Manufacture method for processed foods and a processed food thereby |
KR20210052917A (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-11 | 한국도로공사 | Preparing method of soybean paste stew sauce for convenience cooking and soybean paste stew sauce prepared thereby |
KR102537687B1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-05-30 | 주식회사 박앤박 | Cooked Kimchi stew meal kits, and method for manufacturing of thereof |
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KR20170134269A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-06 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | Manufacture methods for processed foods using separate packaging and mild heating steriliaztion |
KR20180064342A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2018-06-14 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | Manufacture methods for processed foods using separate packaging and mild heating steriliaztion |
KR20180064343A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2018-06-14 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | Manufacture methods for processed foods using separate packaging and mild heating steriliaztion |
KR20180072653A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2018-06-29 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | Manufacture method for processed foods and a processed food thereby |
CN109475160A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2019-03-15 | Cj第制糖株式会社 | Utilize the method for independent packaging and mild heat sterilizing manufacture processed food |
JP2019516389A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2019-06-20 | シージェイ チェイルジェダン コーポレイション | Process for producing processed food using separation packaging and mild heating sterilization |
KR20210068358A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2021-06-09 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | Manufacture methods for processed foods using separate packaging and mild heating steriliaztion |
CN109475160B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2023-07-07 | Cj第一制糖株式会社 | Method for manufacturing processed food using individual packaging and mild heat sterilization |
KR20210052917A (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-11 | 한국도로공사 | Preparing method of soybean paste stew sauce for convenience cooking and soybean paste stew sauce prepared thereby |
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