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KR20060093329A - Air heat pump type hot water stove - Google Patents

Air heat pump type hot water stove Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20060093329A
KR20060093329A KR1020067006641A KR20067006641A KR20060093329A KR 20060093329 A KR20060093329 A KR 20060093329A KR 1020067006641 A KR1020067006641 A KR 1020067006641A KR 20067006641 A KR20067006641 A KR 20067006641A KR 20060093329 A KR20060093329 A KR 20060093329A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
heat pump
hot water
evaporator
pump type
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KR1020067006641A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
팅 선
Original Assignee
팅 선
베이징 고메 유나이티드 테크놀로지즈 컴퍼니 리미티드
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Publication of KR20060093329A publication Critical patent/KR20060093329A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
    • F25B29/003—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously of the compression type system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02—Water heaters
    • F24H4/04—Storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00—Heat pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00—Heat pumps
    • F25B30/02—Heat pumps of the compression type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/047—Water-cooled condensers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This invention discloses an air heat pump type hot water stove, which includes a condenser, a throttling valve, an evaporator and a compressor connected successively. Plural condensers are connected with each other. First condenser forms by a water tank with a water joint and an outlet, and a built-in radiator. This invention has reduced the hot pollution for environment using heat pump principle to absorbing heat energy to burn hot water, and can offer refrigerating capacity while offering heat water, and saving energy greatly. Plural condensers are connected in series or other connecting way, which can get the hot water of different temperature, from 45 'C to 100 'C, to satisfy different demand. Two kinds of evaporators can offer cold quantity directly or indirectly. The condenser group with an individual housing can get hot water alone with other existing air-conditioner connected therewith.

Description

공기중의 열에너지를 이용한 열펌프식 온수기{AIR HEAT PUMP TYPE HOT WATER STOVE}Heat pump type water heater using heat energy in air {AIR HEAT PUMP TYPE HOT WATER STOVE}

본 발명은 온수기에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 공기를 조절하고 온수를 제공할 수 있는 공기중의 열에너지를 이용한 열펌프식 온수기로서 온수기 또는 차 포트라고도 하며, 공업 및 광산기업, 상업, 미장원, 샤워실, 아파트, 및 중앙 에어컨을 사용하는 장소에 사용할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a water heater, and more particularly, a heat pump type water heater using heat energy in the air that can control air and provide hot water, also called a water heater or a tea pot, and an industrial and mining enterprise, commercial, beauty salon, and shower. It can be used in rooms, apartments, and places using central air conditioning.

종래 온수기는 연료와 전기에너지를 이용하여 물을 끓이게 되므로 대량의 에너지를 소모할 뿐만 아니라 환경에도 심각한 열 오염을 조성하게 된다. 그러므로, 사회의 발전과 과학기술이 쾌속 진보하고 있는 오늘의 현대화 발전에 수응되지 못하고 있다. 그리고, 수많은 냉동기들이 대량의 열에너지를 방출하여 헛되게 낭비되는 문제도 존재한다.Conventional water heaters boil water using fuel and electrical energy, which not only consumes a large amount of energy but also creates serious thermal pollution to the environment. Therefore, the development of society and science and technology are not responding to today's rapid modern development. In addition, there is a problem that a number of refrigerators waste a lot of heat by releasing a large amount of thermal energy.

본 발명은 공기중의 열에너지를 이용한 열펌프식 온수기를 제공함으로써 기존의 온수기가 연료와 전기에너지를 이용하여 물을 끓일 때 대량의 에너지를 소모할 뿐만 아니라 환경에 엄중한 열오염을 조성하는 문제를 해결하는 동시에 냉각도 할 수 있기 때문에 에너지를 절약할 수 있게 되었다.The present invention provides a heat-pump type water heater using heat energy in the air, which not only consumes a large amount of energy when boiling water using a fuel and electric energy, but also creates a serious heat pollution to the environment. In addition to cooling, energy can be saved.

본 발명의 기술 방안으로는 서로 연결된 압축기, 냉각기, 트로틀밸브, 증발기로 구성된다. 상기 냉각기는 2개 이상의 냉각기로 연결되고, 냉각기의 각각은 복수 개의 물탱크와 이 물탱크 내부의 방열기로 구성되며, 각각의 물탱크에는 수로 입구와 출구가 설치되어 있다.The technical solution of the present invention consists of a compressor, a cooler, a throttle valve, and an evaporator connected to each other. The cooler is connected to two or more coolers, each of which consists of a plurality of water tanks and radiators inside the water tanks, each of which is provided with a water inlet and an outlet.

상기 증발기는 간접 냉각증발기와 직접 냉각증발기로 구성된다. 간접 냉각증발기는 케이스를 갖고 있고 케이스에는 냉수 출입구가 설치되어 있으며, 직접 냉각증발기에는 팬이 설치되어 있다.The evaporator consists of an indirect cooling evaporator and a direct cooling evaporator. The indirect cooling evaporator has a case, the case has a cold water inlet and a direct cooling evaporator with a fan.

상기 복수 개의 냉각기의 물탱크가 수로에 직렬로 상호 연결되어 있다.The water tanks of the plurality of coolers are interconnected in series to the water channel.

상기 압축기, 냉각기, 트로틀밸브 및 증발기는 케이스 내에 설치되어 있다.The compressor, cooler, throttle valve and evaporator are installed in a case.

상기 냉각기는 자신의 케이스 내에 내장되어 있으며, 이 케이스에는 매개물 출입구와 수로 출입구가 설치되어 있다.The cooler is embedded in its case, and the case is provided with a medium entrance and a water channel entrance.

본 발명은 열펌프 원리를 이용하여 환경중의 열에너지를 흡수하여 물을 끓이는 목적을 실현함으로써 환경에 대한 열오염을 감소할 뿐만 아니라 더운 물을 제공하고 냉각도 할 수 있기 때문에 대량의 에너지를 절약할 수 있다. 그리고, 여러 개의 냉각기가 직렬로 연결되어 있어 서로 다른 냉각기의 출구에서 45℃~100℃의 서로 다른 온도의 더운물을 얻을 수 있어 다른 요구를 만족시킬 수 있다. 두 가지 증발기는 직접적이거나 간접적으로 냉각작용을 할 수 있으며 독립 케이스를 가진 냉각기 유닛은 기타 기존의 공기조절기와 연결되어 더운 물을 얻을 수 있게 되었다.The present invention realizes the purpose of absorbing heat energy in the environment using the heat pump principle to boil water, thereby reducing heat pollution to the environment, providing hot water and cooling, thereby saving a large amount of energy. Can be. In addition, since several coolers are connected in series, hot water at different temperatures of 45 ° C. to 100 ° C. can be obtained at the outlets of different coolers, thereby satisfying different demands. Both evaporators can be cooled directly or indirectly, and the chiller unit with its stand-alone case can be connected to other existing air conditioners to get hot water.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시형태에 따른 공기중의 열에너지를 이용한 열펌프식 온수기의 배열을 개략적으로 도시한다.1 schematically shows an arrangement of a heat pump type water heater using heat energy in air according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시형태에 따른 온수기의 개략적인 사시도이다.2 is a schematic perspective view of a water heater according to one embodiment of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 냉각기의 구조를 개략적으로 도시한다.Figure 3 schematically shows the structure of the cooler of the present invention.

도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명은 순서에 따라 연결된 압축기(1)와, 복수 개의 냉각기(2), 트로틀 밸브(3), 증발기(4)로 구성된다. 각 냉각기(2)는 물탱크(21)와 이 물탱크 내부의 방열기(22)로 구성된다. 복수 개의 냉각기(2)의 방열기(22)는 냉각 매개물 파이프(5)를 통하여 직렬로 연결되며 각 물탱크(21)에는 수로 입출구(6)와 수로 출구(7)가 설치되어 있다. 당해 실시형태에서 수로 입구(6)는 서로 직렬로 연결되며 첫번째 냉각기의 물탱크(21)에는 수로 입구(10)가 설치되어 물 공급원과 연결된다. 각 물탱크(21)의 수로 출구(7)에서는 다른 온도의 온수가 공급될 수 있다.1 and 2, the present invention consists of a compressor 1 connected in sequence, a plurality of coolers 2, a throttle valve 3, and an evaporator 4. Each cooler 2 consists of a water tank 21 and a radiator 22 inside the water tank. The radiators 22 of the plurality of coolers 2 are connected in series via a cooling medium pipe 5, and each of the water tanks 21 is provided with a channel inlet and outlet 6 and a channel outlet 7. In this embodiment, the channel inlets 6 are connected in series with each other and the water tank 21 of the first cooler is provided with a channel inlet 10 connected to the water source. Hot water of a different temperature may be supplied from the channel outlet 7 of each water tank 21.

증발기(4)는 간접 냉각증발기(41)와 직접 냉각증발기(42)로 구성된다. 간접 냉각증발기(41)와 케이스(43)를 갖추고 이 케이스(43)에 냉수 입구(44)와 출구(45)가 설치되어 있으며, 직접 냉각증발기(42)에는 팬(46)이 설치되어 있다.The evaporator 4 is composed of an indirect cooling evaporator 41 and a direct cooling evaporator 42. An indirect cooling evaporator 41 and a case 43 are provided. The case 43 is provided with a cold water inlet 44 and an outlet 45, and a direct cooling evaporator 42 is provided with a fan 46.

기술한 압축기(1)와 냉각기(2), 트로틀 밸브(3), 증발기(4)는 케이스(8)에 내장된다.The compressor 1, the cooler 2, the throttle valve 3, and the evaporator 4 described above are incorporated in the case 8.

도 3은 냉각기(2)를 독립 케이스(9)에 내장한 실시형태이다. 케이스(9)에는 냉각 매개물의 입구(11)와 출구(12), 수로의 입구(10)와 출구(7)가 설치되어 있다. 각 냉각기에는 온도센서의 접선(13)이 연결되어 온도감지와 제어에 사용된다.3 is an embodiment in which the cooler 2 is incorporated in the independent case 9. The case 9 is provided with an inlet 11 and an outlet 12 of the cooling medium, an inlet 10 and an outlet 7 of the water channel. Each cooler is connected to the tangential 13 of the temperature sensor is used for temperature sensing and control.

Claims (5)

서로 연결된 압축기, 냉각기, 트로틀 밸브, 증발기로 구성되고, 상기 냉각기는 복수 개로 구성되고, 복수 개의 냉각기의 각각은 물탱크와 이 물탱크 내부의 방열기로 구성되며, 각각의 물탱크에는 수로 입구와 출구가 설치된 공기중의 열에너지를 이용한 열펌프식 온수기.Compressor, cooler, throttle valve, and evaporator connected to each other, the plurality of coolers, each of the plurality of coolers consists of a water tank and the radiator inside the water tank, each of the water tank inlet and outlet Heat pump type water heater using heat energy in the air installed. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 증발기는 간접 냉각증발기와 직접 냉각증발기로 구성되며 간접 냉각증발기는 케이스를 갖고 있고 케이스에는 냉수 출입구가 설치되어 있으며, 직접 냉각증발기에는 팬이 설치된 공기중의 열에너지를 이용한 열펌프식 온수기.The method of claim 1, wherein the evaporator is composed of an indirect cooling evaporator and a direct cooling evaporator, the indirect cooling evaporator has a case, the case is provided with a cold water inlet, the direct cooling evaporator is a heat pump using heat energy in the air installed fan Type water heater. 청구항 1에 있어서, 복수 개의 냉각기의 물탱크가 수로에 직렬로 상호 연결되는 공기중의 열에너지를 이용한 열펌프식 온수기.The heat pump type water heater according to claim 1, wherein the water tanks of the plurality of coolers use heat energy in the air, which are interconnected in series to the water channel. 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 압축기, 냉각기, 트로틀밸브 및 증발기는 케이스 내에 설치되는 공기중의 열에너지를 이용한 열펌프식 온수기.The heat pump type water heater according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the compressor, the cooler, the throttle valve, and the evaporator use heat energy in the air installed in the case. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 냉각기는 자신의 케이스 내에 내장되어 있으며, 이 케이스에는 냉매 출입구와 수로 출입구가 설치되는 공기중의 열에너지를 이용한 열펌프식 온수기.The heat pump type water heater according to claim 1, wherein the cooler is embedded in its case, and the case has a refrigerant inlet and a water outlet.
KR1020067006641A 2003-10-21 2004-07-01 Air heat pump type hot water stove KR20060093329A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CN200310101604.7 2003-10-21
CNA2003101016047A CN1609518A (en) 2003-10-21 2003-10-21 Air thermal energy heat pump type water heating stove

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KR20060093329A true KR20060093329A (en) 2006-08-24

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US (1) US20060191495A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1677056A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2007509305A (en)
KR (1) KR20060093329A (en)
CN (1) CN1609518A (en)
WO (1) WO2005038358A1 (en)

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US7028490B2 (en) * 2004-05-28 2006-04-18 Ut-Batelle, Llc Water-heating dehumidifier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101440777B1 (en) * 2012-06-20 2014-09-17 김봉석 Hot water producing device using heat pump
CN111707001A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-25 广东纽恩泰新能源科技发展有限公司 Heat exchange water tank capable of restraining water temperature fluctuation

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JP2007509305A (en) 2007-04-12
WO2005038358A1 (en) 2005-04-28
EP1677056A1 (en) 2006-07-05
CN1609518A (en) 2005-04-27
US20060191495A1 (en) 2006-08-31

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