KR200410006Y1 - A food garbage treating apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a processing apparatus for processing food waste generated in a home or a food business, and is installed under a kitchen sink to crush and dehydrate water contained in food waste by a compression process, and dehydrated and crushed food waste. The present invention relates to a food waste treatment apparatus for pulverizing and storing dehydrated sewage while drying and storing it again.

The main feature of the present invention is a dehydration crushing unit for crushing while dehydrating moisture by compressing the food waste introduced through the food holder in the sink; A dry crushing unit for dehydrating and crushing the food waste introduced from the dewatering crushing unit and grinding while drying the food waste with a heater and hot air; A hot air supply unit supplying hot air to the dry grinding unit; Sewage purification unit for receiving the sewage generated in the dewatering crushing unit and the sink is discharged to the sewage through the purification process; The food waste is dried and pulverized in the dry crushing unit is characterized in that it consists of a storage box is stored.

Food, sink, screw, dehydration, drying

Description

Food waste treating apparatus {A food garbage treating apparatus}

1 is a cross-sectional view of the installation state showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention

Figure 2 is a plan sectional view showing the installation state of the main configuration in an embodiment of the present invention

3 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the dehydration crushing unit in the present invention

Figure 4 is a main cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the dehydration crushing portion and hot air supply in the present invention

5 is an exploded perspective view showing a dehydration crushing part in the present invention

Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the housing assembly of the dehydration fracture unit in the present invention

7 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the dry grinding unit in the present invention

8 is an exploded perspective view showing a dry mill in the present invention

9 is a cross-sectional view showing a housing assembly of the dry grinding unit in the present invention

10 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the hot air supply unit in the present invention

11 is a cross-sectional view of the installation state showing the discharge state of sewage in the present invention

12 is a cross-sectional view showing the input state of food waste in the present invention

13 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the sewage purification unit in the present invention

14 is a plan sectional view showing the installation state of the sewage purification unit in the present invention

Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the installation state showing another embodiment of the filter network in the present invention

{Description of symbols for main parts of the drawing}

1: sink 3: over plug

4: food holder 6: manure

10: dewatering crushing unit 11: housing

12: housing cap 13: screw

20: dry grinding part 21: housing

21c-1: Heater 21d-1: Temperature sensor

22: housing cap 23: screw

30: hot air supply unit 31: blowing fan

32: heating chamber 33: heating wire

34: blower pipe 40: sewage purification unit

41: purifying container 44: ultraviolet lamp

46: Filter 50: Saved

The present invention relates to a processing apparatus for processing food waste generated in a home or a restaurant, more specifically, it is installed under a kitchen sink and shredded while dehydrating moisture contained in food waste by a compression process, and dehydration. And it relates to a food waste processing apparatus for crushing and storing the crushed food waste while drying again while purifying the dewatered sewage.

In general, food waste generated in homes and large food establishments contain a large amount of water, so when landfilled with general waste, the food waste decays, leachates and odors become contaminated, contaminates groundwater and breeds pests. This causes environmental pollution.

Because of this, in recent years, to improve the problems caused by food waste, general household waste, food waste, and recyclable waste are separately collected and collected, where food waste is dehydrated to some extent in the home or restaurant. It is placed in a food waste bin so that food collection vehicles can be collected.

In the conventional case, the food waste is collected from the food holder installed in the drain of the sink in the process of washing dishes or cooking food, and when food waste is collected to some extent in the food holder, the food waste is transferred to the food waste bin and processed.

However, the food waste collected in the food holder of the sink causes decay over time, which causes severe odors, and the food waste that is transferred to the food waste bin also decays over time, causing severe odors. On the other hand, there were problems creating conditions for pests to multiply.

Therefore, in order to improve such problems, a technology for reducing the volume of food waste and reducing corruption and odor by dehydrating and crushing food waste introduced into the storage space provided under the kitchen sink through the drain hole of the kitchen is registered in Korea. Utility Model Nos. 20-0317179 (Household Food Waste Disposal Devices) and 20-0384872 (Food Waste Disposers) have been proposed.

The prior art is a housing assembly is installed in the storage space under the sink in communication with the drain of the sink, a screw is rotated by the drive of the motor is installed inside the housing assembly while drainage to drain the sewage dewatered from the housing assembly to the sewer The line is connected and installed, the food waste dehydrated and crushed through the compression process by the rotation of the screw inside the housing assembly consists of a structure placed in the collection box installed on one side.

However, the prior art reduces the volume by dehydrating and crushing food waste in the compression process by the rotation of the screw, while reducing the occurrence of decay and odor, but a small amount of moisture even in the dehydrated food waste Because of the high temperature, such as summer, corruption occurs easily. In particular, sewage dehydrated from food waste contains a large amount of salt and oil, which contaminates sewage, making it difficult to purify sewage. It is happening.

The present invention is a technology devised to solve the problems according to the existing food waste treatment apparatus as described above, is installed in the storage space under the sink and crushed while dehydrating the water contained in the food waste by the compression process, the dehydration and shredded It is a main object of the present invention to provide a food waste treatment apparatus for crushing and storing food waste while drying it again while purifying dehydrated sewage to be discharged to sewage.

Features according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the desired object as described above;

A food holder with a filtering mesh is installed under the drain hole of the sink, and a housing assembly is installed to communicate with the food holder, and a screw that is rotated by a motor driven inside the housing assembly is installed to dehydrate and crush food waste. In the waste disposal apparatus;

A dehydration crushing unit that compresses the food waste introduced through the food holder in the sink and crushes while dehydrating water; A dry crushing unit for dehydrating and crushing the food waste introduced from the dewatering crushing unit and grinding while drying the food waste with a heater and hot air; A hot air supply unit supplying hot air to the dry grinding unit; Sewage purification unit for receiving the sewage generated in the dewatering crushing unit and the sink is discharged to the sewage through the purification process; The food waste is dried and pulverized in the dry crushing unit is characterized in that it consists of a storage box is stored.

Referring to Figures 1 to 15 shown in the drawings the configuration according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in more detail as follows.

First of all, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the technical main configuration of the food waste introduced through the drain 2 and the food holder 4 in the sink 1 is rotated by the screw 13 inside the housing assembly to dehydrate and crush. Dehydration crushing unit 10 and; A dry crushing unit 20 in which dehydrated and crushed food waste is introduced from the dewatering crushing unit 10 and dried by a heater 21c-1 and hot air in the housing assembly while the screw 23 rotates and pulverizes; Hot air supply unit 30 for supplying hot air into the housing assembly of the dry grinding unit 20; Sewage purification unit 40 is discharged to the sewage through the purification process by receiving sewage generated in the dehydration crushing unit 10 and the sink 1 and the purification process of the ultraviolet lamp 44; The food waste is dried and pulverized in the dry grinding unit 20 is made of a storage box 50 is discharged and stored.

The sink 1 placed in the kitchen is generally provided with a drain 2 for discharging sewage and food waste on the bottom surface as shown in FIG. 1, and collects the waste by filtering the sewage under the drain 2. The losing food holder (4), and the filter mesh (6) is installed therein, where the filter mesh (6) is a function for filtering and discharging the wastewater from the sewage and food waste, the upper part is open, the lower part is closed and the outer periphery A number of small through holes are formed in the sewage is filtered out and drained, as shown in Figure 12, the handle (7) having a semi-circular ring shape at the upper end is rotatably mounted, the gripper that can be gripped by a finger on the closed bottom surface The protrusion 8 is formed by protruding downward.

In the food holder (4) is a drain pipe 5 through which the inlet (4a) through which the food waste is put into the dehydration crushing unit 10 in the lower portion, the filter net (5a) is mounted on one outer surface is filtered out and drained sewage (5) ) Is formed, and the sewage filtered from the strainer (6) is blocked by the sealed lower portion of the strainer (6) by sealing the inlet (4a) inside the food holder (4) is the strainer (5a) and the drain pipe (5) It is discharged through, the food waste is collected and collected in the manure mesh (6).

When the food waste is collected to some extent in the filter mesh 6, the handle 7 is rotated to the top to be gripped by hand, and the filter mesh 6 is lifted to the top in the food holder 4 to be separated and then gripped at the bottom of the bottom. The projection 8 is gripped with a finger to invert the strainer 6 from the upper portion of the drain 2 so that the food waste collected therein is introduced into the inlet 4a through the food holder 4.

The food waste introduced through the inlet 4a in the food holder 4 is introduced into the dehydration crushing unit 10 and undergoes a dehydration process and a crushing process. The main configuration of the dehydration crushing unit 10 is shown in FIG. 3. The housing 11 constituting the body, the housing cap 12 coupled to one side of the housing 11, and the screw to rotate by the drive of the motor 14 in the housing assembly (housing, housing cap) It consists of (13).

The housing 11 has a space in which the screw 13 can be mounted therein, and is coupled to the inlet 4a of the food holder 4 at the top thereof to form an inlet 11a through which food waste is introduced. A discharge port 18 through which dehydrated sewage is discharged is formed at the lower side of the opposite side, and a filter net 11c is formed at a tip of the discharge port 18 so as to prevent food waste from being discharged together with the sewage.

On the other hand, the inner circumferential surface of the housing 11 is formed so that the food waste is caught when the screw 13 is rotated, or the catching jaw 11b is symmetrically easily to be transported, and the housing cap 12 has a cone to gradually narrow the inner space. It is formed in the form is coupled to the housing 11, the crushing cap 12a having a conical sleeve shape on the inner circumference is inserted into the structure of the key and the key groove is interpolated.

The shredding cap 12a has a plurality of shredding protrusions 12b formed in the longitudinal direction at the inner circumference thereof, and the housing cap 12 has a discharge hole 12c opened at the tip of the cone shape, and the inner circumferential edge thereof. A plurality of support protrusions 12d are formed in the grooves.

The screw 13, which is rotated by the driving of the motor 14 in the housing assembly, has a conical shape in which the diameter of the transfer blade 13a is gradually reduced, and the diameter is the tip disposed inside the crushing cap 12a. While the small shredding blade 13c is formed, a plurality of discharge grooves 13d through which the dehydrated and shredded food waste is discharged are formed at the tip of the small diameter.

When the screw 13 is rotated, the food waste is cut or caught by the catching jaw 11b formed on the inner circumferential surface of the housing 11, and the conveyance is smooth, and the drain hole 12c opened at the distal end of the housing cap 12 is dehydrated. And a discharge pipe 17 through which the crushed food waste is discharged.

In the present invention, the screw 13 of the dewatering crushing unit 10 is rotated by driving the shaft 16 of the screw 13 by transmitting the driving force of the motor 14 to the gear unit 15, and of the housing 11. Food waste introduced into the inlet (11a) is transported toward the housing cap 12, the inner space is gradually narrowed by the rotation of the screw 13, the water is dehydrated by the compression process, the crushing blade of the screw ( 13c) and finely crushed by the crushing projection 12b of the crushing cap 12a.

The screw 13 which rotates by receiving the driving force of the motor 14 is in a state in which a tip having a small diameter on the opposite side of the shaft 16 is fitted into the discharge hole 12c of the housing cap 12 and supported by the support protrusion 12d. The rotational drive is stabilized by rotation, and the dehydrated and crushed food waste is discharged to the discharge pipe 17 between the discharge groove 13d of the screw 13 and the discharge hole 12c of the housing cap 12.

The dewatering crushing part 10 of this configuration is primarily cut by the feed blade 13a and the locking jaw 11b while the food waste introduced into the housing 11 is transferred to the rotation of the screw 13, and the compression process is performed. As the water is dehydrated by the crushing blade (13c) and the crushing projection (12b) is secondly finely crushed is discharged to the discharge pipe 17 through the discharge groove (13d) and the discharge hole (12c).

The main configuration of the dry crushing unit 20 for crushing while drying the food waste dehydrated and crushed in the dewatering crushing unit 10 is a housing 21 constituting a body, as shown in Figure 7 to 9, the housing It consists of a housing cap 22 coupled to one side of the 21, and a screw 23 that rotates by the drive of the motor 24 in the housing assembly (housing, housing cap).

In detail, the housing 21 has a space in which the screw 23 is mounted and rotates therein, and the discharge pipe 17 through which the dehydrated and crushed food waste is discharged from the dewatering crushing unit 10 is coupled to food. An inlet port 21a into which waste is introduced is formed at one upper portion, and an air outlet 21e through which hot air is supplied from the hot air supply unit 30 is formed at an upper portion opposite to the waste, and is provided at both sides in the longitudinal direction of the body of the housing 21. A plurality of heater holes 21c and sensor holes 21d are formed in the grooves.

On the other hand, the inner circumferential surface of the housing 21 is formed such that when the screw 23 is rotated, food waste is caught and crushed or the catching jaw 21b is easily symmetrical, and the housing cap 22 has a cone to gradually narrow the inner space. It is formed in the shape is coupled to the housing 21, the grinding cap 22a having a conical sleeve shape on the inner circumference of the housing cap 22 is inserted into the structure of the key and the key groove is interpolated.

The grinding cap 22a is formed in the inner circumference of the plurality of grinding projections 22b in the longitudinal direction, the housing cap 22 is formed with a discharge hole 22c opened at the tip of the conical shape, the inner circumference A plurality of support protrusions 22d are formed to protrude.

On the other hand, the screw 23 that is rotated by the drive of the motor 24 in the housing assembly has a conical shape in which the diameter of the transfer blade 23a gradually decreases, and the diameter of the screw 23 that is disposed inside the crushing cap 22a. While the small grinding blade 23c is formed, a plurality of discharge grooves 23d through which the dried and pulverized food waste is discharged are formed at the tip of the small diameter.

When the screw 23 is rotated, the food waste is cut and caught by the catching jaw 21b formed on the inner circumferential surface of the housing 21, and the conveyance is smooth, and the drying hole is discharged to the discharge hole 22c opened at the tip of the housing cap 22. And a discharge pipe 27 through which the crushed food waste is discharged.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the screw 23 of the dry grinding unit 20 is rotated by driving the shaft 16 of the screw 23 by the driving force of the motor 24 is transmitted to the gear unit 25, the housing ( Food waste introduced into the inlet (21a) of 21) is injected into the housing cap 22, the inner space is gradually narrowed by the rotation of the screw 23 is injected through the air outlet 21e from the hot air supply (30) The drying process is performed by hot air, and finely pulverized by the transfer blade 23a and the grinding blade 23c of the screw 23 and the grinding protrusion 22b of the grinding cap 22a.

On the side of the inlet (21a) formed on one upper portion of the housing 21, the hot air introduced into the blower (21e) heats the food waste to perform the drying process and the exhaust hole (21a-1) is exhausted after the sieve (21a-) 2) is provided and is provided in the heater hole (21c) and the sensor hole (21d) formed in plural on both sides in the longitudinal direction from the body of the housing 21, the heater (21c-1) for heating the housing 21 to a predetermined temperature ) And a temperature sensor 21d-1, which senses the temperature of the housing 21 and controls the operation of the heater 21c-1, are fitted and installed therein.

In the present invention, the screw 23 which is rotated by receiving the driving force of the motor 24 is inserted into the discharge hole 22c of the housing cap 22 on the opposite end of the shaft 26 to the support protrusion 22d. The rotational drive is stabilized by rotating in a supported state, and the dried and crushed food waste is discharged to the discharge pipe 27 through the discharge groove 23d of the screw 23 and the discharge hole 22c of the housing cap 22. do.

In the dry crushing unit 20 having such a configuration, the first cutting process is performed by the feed blade 23a and the locking jaw 21b while the food waste introduced into the housing 21 is transferred to the rotation of the screw 23. Hot air is blown from the hot air supply unit 30 to the inside of the housing 21 through the tuyere 21e, and a drying process is performed to finely crush the secondary air by the grinding blade 23c and the grinding protrusion 22b. 23d) and through the discharge hole 22c.

In the embodiment of the present invention a plurality of supports formed on the inner periphery in the housing cap 12 of the dewatering crushing unit 10 and the discharge holes 12c, 22c formed in the housing cap 22 of the dry grinding unit 20 The protrusions 12d and 22d may be formed in a helical shape, and in this case, through the gaps of the support protrusions 12d and 22d and the discharge grooves 13d and 23d formed at the distal ends of the screws 13 and 23, respectively. While the food waste is discharged, the crushing and crushing process is performed again, while the tips of the screws 13 and 23 are fitted into the discharge holes 12c and 22c to rotate in a stable state.

In addition, the main configuration of the hot air supply unit 30 for supplying hot air to the dry crushing unit 20 in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4 and 10, a plurality of suction inlet ( Suction chamber 36 having 37 and 38 is installed, and the air inlet of the blower fan 31 through which the air sucked into the suction ports 37 and 38 and the suction chamber 36 is blown into the inner space. The heating chamber 32 equipped with the heating wire 33 is installed, and the blower tube 34 communicated with the heating chamber 32 is connected to the blower opening 21e in the housing 21 of the dry pulverizing unit 20 to provide hot air. The hot air is supplied to the dry grinding unit 20 from the supply unit 30.

The air sucked into the plurality of suction ports 37 and 38 and the suction chamber 36 is blown to the heating chamber 32 through the blower fan 31, and the outside air is heated by the heating wire 33. Hot air is blown into the blower tube 34 and the blower opening 21e.

In addition, the hot air that has been dried in the housing 21 of the dry grinding unit 20 is exhausted to the drain pipe 47 and the sewage pipe through which the wastewater is drained through the exhaust hole 21a-1 formed at the side of the inlet 21a. do.

Meanwhile, the food waste dried and pulverized in the dry pulverizer 20 is disposed in the bottom surface of the dry pulverizer 20 having a storage box 50 having a predetermined size, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 10 in the drawing. In 20, the discharge pipe 27 is connected and installed to store the dried and crushed food waste, and another blower pipe 35 is connected to and installed in the heating chamber 32 of the hot air supply unit 30 to blow hot air into the inside. This removes moisture and moisture from the stored food waste and keeps it dry to prevent corruption.

In addition, a vent hole 51 for exhausting hot air blown into the storage box 50 is formed in one side of the storage box 50, and a suction chamber 36 of the hot air supply unit 30 is formed at one upper portion of the storage case 52 in which the storage box 50 is built. By connecting and installing one suction port 38 through which air is sucked, the hot air blown into the storage box 50 is sucked back into the suction port 38 and the suction chamber 36 to be circulated to recycle waste heat.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sewage generated from the dehydration crushing unit 10 and the sink 1 is accommodated and the sewage purification unit 40 discharged to the sewage through the purification process by the precipitation and purification of the ultraviolet lamp 44. 11 to 14 in the drawing, a predetermined size filter tank 41 for receiving sewage is disposed on the bottom of the dewatering crushing unit 10 having a lid 41c on the top, dewatering crushing Waste water pipe 18a is connected to the discharge port 18 formed in the housing 11 of the unit 10 and the upper lid 41c of the septic tank 41, and the sewage water dewatered by the compression process from the dewatering crushing unit 10 is purified. It flows into the inside of 41.

In addition, an over-floor pipe (3) provided with a drain pipe (5) to which wastewater is drained from the food holder (4) at the bottom of the sink (1) is connected to the upper lid (41c) of the purification container (41). 41 is introduced into the interior, where the purifying container 41 is formed with a diaphragm 42 at a predetermined height on the inner bottom surface to partition the internal space into the first chamber 41a and the second chamber 41b, and the second A drain pipe 45 through which the purified wastewater is discharged is formed at the upper outer periphery of the chamber 41b.

The filter 46 for collecting the foreign matter is installed in the lower side of the drain pipe 45, the sewage is discharged to the sewer pipe through the drain pipe 47 from the filter 46, the filter 46 to discharge the collected foreign matter or Or can be installed interchangeably.

The waste pipe (18a) and the overflower tube (3) for introducing the wastewater from the clarification tank 41 to the upper lid (41c) of the first chamber (41a) is disposed, the wastewater flows into the first chamber (41a), An ultraviolet lamp 44 is installed inside the two chambers 41b to disinfect and purify sewage by ultraviolet radiation, and a sludge discharge port 43 is formed at the bottom of the bottom of the clarification tank 41 to open a stopper and settle the sludge. It is configured to discharge to the outside.

Septic tank 41 having such a configuration is introduced into the first chamber (41a), the sewage is passed through the sedimentation process and overflowed into the second chamber (41b), disinfection of the ultraviolet lamp 44 in the second chamber (41b) and Since the purified water is discharged through the drainage pipe 45 and the filter 46, the wastewater to some extent is discharged to the sewage, thereby reducing the cost of the sewage treatment.

Meanwhile, FIG. 15 is a view showing another embodiment of the manure mesh 6 installed in the food holder 4 in the present invention, and replaces the grip protrusion 8 on the bottom of the closed lower disc shaped cover ( 8a), the cover 8a is formed spaced apart to be given a predetermined interval down from the bottom of the closed bottom, and closes the inlet (4a) through which food waste is put in the food holder (4) Meanwhile, the food waste is put down and pressurized.

That is, the inlet 4a of the food holder 4 is closed to block odors or gases, while the sewage is blocked from entering the dehydration crushing unit 10, and the food waste is fed to the food holder 4 and the inlet 4a. When the filter cloth 6 is inserted into the food holder 4 and pressed downward in the state of being injected into the cover, the cover 8a presses the food waste into the dehydration crushing unit 10 so that the food waste is easily added. .

Looking at the operation of the food waste treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention made of such a configuration as follows.

First, the food waste collected in the food holder 4 at the bottom of the sink 1 is lifted up from the upper portion of the drainage net 2 and the food waste collected in the food waste 4 and inlet 4a. Into the dehydration crushing unit 10 through), the dehydration crushing unit 10 undergoes a crushing process as the water is dehydrated by the compression process by the rotation of the screw (13).

The dehydrated and crushed food waste is introduced into the housing 21 of the dry crushing unit 20 through the discharge pipe 17, and dried by hot air blown by the hot air supply unit 30 to rotate the screw 23. The pulverization process is performed, and the food waste dried and pulverized in the dry crushing unit 20 is stored in the storage box 50 through the discharge pipe 27.

The food waste stored in the storage box 50 is prevented from being decayed by maintaining the dried state by removing the moisture and moisture by the hot air blown from the hot air supply unit 50, and the overfiller tube 3 of the sink 1 and The sewage dewatered from the dehydration crushing unit 10 is introduced into the septic tank 41 of the sewage purification unit 40 through the drain pipe 18a, and the sedimentation and ultraviolet rays are discharged from the first chamber 41a and the second chamber 41b. After purifying by the purifying action of the lamp 44, it is discharged through the drain pipe 45 and the filter 46.

Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the food waste is dehydrated and crushed by the dehydration crushing unit 10 in the compression process to significantly reduce the volume, while drying the crushing unit 20 by drying with the heater 21c-1 and hot air. By crushing to prevent corruption it is possible to suppress the occurrence of odor.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains without departing from the gist of the present invention. It can be done.

As described above, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, by dehydrating the water contained in the food waste generated in the home or food industry by dehydration in the compression process, by grinding the dehydrated and shredded food waste again to dry finely It significantly reduces the volume of food waste and maintains a dry state to prevent decay, thus suppressing odors and purifying dehydrated sewage to discharge the purified sewage into sewage, thus reducing the cost of sewage treatment. On the other hand, it provides the effect of preventing water pollution.

Claims (15)

A food holder with a filtering mesh is installed under the drain hole of the sink, and a housing assembly is installed to communicate with the food holder, and a screw that is rotated by a motor driven inside the housing assembly is installed to dehydrate and crush food waste. In the waste disposal apparatus; A dehydration crushing unit 10 which compresses the food waste introduced through the food holder 4 in the sink 1 and crushes it while dehydrating water; A dry crushing unit 20 into which dehydrated and crushed food waste is introduced from the dewatering crushing unit 10 and pulverized while drying the food waste; Hot air supply unit 30 for supplying hot air to the dry grinding unit 20; Sewage purification unit 40 is the waste water generated in the dehydration crushing unit 10 and the sink 1 is discharged to the sewage through the purification process; Food waste processing apparatus, characterized in that consisting of a storage box (50) in which the dried and crushed food waste is introduced and stored in the dry crushing unit (20). The method of claim 1; The food holder 4 has a water inlet 4a through which food waste is put in a lower portion thereof, and a drainage pipe 5 through which a sewage net 5a is mounted on one outer surface to drain the sewage is formed. Food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that the closed lower portion is installed to block the inlet (4a). The method of claim 2; The filter net 6 is open at the top and the bottom is closed, while a plurality of small holes are formed at the outer periphery so that the sewage is filtered out and drained, and a handle 7 having a semicircular ring shape at the upper end is rotatably mounted. Food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that the gripping projection (8) which is gripped by the finger on the lower bottom surface protruded downward. The method of claim 3; Filter sieve 6 is characterized in that the disk-shaped cover (8a) for sealing the inlet (4a) through which the food waste is put in the food holder (4) on the closed lower surface while pressing down the input food waste Food waste treatment device. The method of claim 1; The dewatering crushing part 10 has an inlet 11a through which food waste is introduced into the upper part, a discharge hole 18 through which dehydrated sewage is drained is formed at the lower part, and a locking step 11b through which food waste is caught and cut on the inner circumferential surface thereof. A housing 11 formed to be symmetrical; A housing cap 12 formed in a conical shape to gradually narrow the inner space and coupled to the housing 11; A shredding cap 12a having a conical sleeve shape and fitted to the inner circumference of the housing cap 12; It is installed inside the housing 11 and the shredding cap 12a, and has a conical shape in which the diameter of the transfer blade 13a gradually decreases, and a shredding blade 13c having a small diameter is formed at the tip, and a plurality of discharges are provided at the tip. Food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that consisting of a screw (13) formed with a groove (13d). The method of claim 1; The dry grinding unit 20 is a screw 23 is rotated in the housing 21 to convey the food waste to crush, and the hot air is blown into the housing 21 to dry the food waste, the grinding process is performed Food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that. The method of claim 6; The dry crushing unit 20 is formed with an inlet 21a through which food waste is introduced at one upper portion, and a blower opening 21e through which hot air is supplied is formed at an upper portion of the opposite side, and a locking step for food waste being caught and crushed on an inner circumferential surface thereof. A housing 21 formed such that 21b is symmetrical; A housing cap 22 formed in a conical shape to gradually narrow the inner space and coupled to the housing 21; A grinding cap 22a having a conical sleeve shape and fitted to the inner circumference of the housing cap 22; It is installed inside the housing 21 and the grinding cap 22a and has a conical shape in which the diameter of the transfer blade 23a is gradually reduced, and a small diameter grinding blade 23c is formed at the tip, and a plurality of discharges are provided at the tip. Food waste processing apparatus, characterized in that consisting of a screw 23 is formed with a groove (23d). The method of claim 5 or 7, The shredding caps 12a and 22a are formed with a plurality of shredding protrusions 12b and 22b in the longitudinal direction at the inner circumference, and the housing caps 12 and 22 are discharge holes 12c opened at the tip of the cone shape. (22c) is formed, the food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that a plurality of support projections (12d, 22d) formed on the inner circumference. The method of claim 7; The housing 21 has a plurality of heater holes 21c and sensor holes 21d formed at both sides in the longitudinal direction of the body, so that the heater 21c-1 and the temperature sensor 21d-1 are fitted into the housing 21. Food waste disposal device. The method of claim 7; An exhaust hole 21a-1 having a strainer 21a-2 is formed at a side surface of the inlet 21a formed in the upper portion of the housing 21, and the hot air introduced into the blower 21e is exhausted. Food waste disposal device. The method of claim 1; The hot air supply unit 30 is provided with a suction chamber 36 having a plurality of suction ports 37 and 38 at the suction portion of the blower fan 31, and a hot wire to the internal space at the blower portion through which the sucked air is blown. Food waste treatment apparatus characterized in that the heating chamber 32 is installed 33). The method of claim 1; The sewage purification unit 40 is disposed in the bottom of the dehydration crushing unit 10, the purification tank 41 of a predetermined size for receiving waste water, the sewage dewatered from the dehydration crushing unit 10, and in the food holder (4) Food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that the waste water is introduced into the clarification tank 41 to the drain pipe (5) and the over-floor pipe (3). The method of claim 12; The purifying container 41 has a diaphragm 42 formed at a predetermined height on the bottom surface to partition the internal space into the first chamber 41a and the second chamber 41b, and the upper lid 41c of the first chamber 41a. Drain pipe (18a) and the over-floor pipe (3) is installed in the wastewater is installed, the drain pipe 45 for discharging the purified sewage on the upper outer periphery of the second chamber (41b) is formed while the ultraviolet lamp inside 44 is mounted, the food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that the sludge discharge port 43 is formed in the bottom. The method of claim 1; Storage bin 50 is disposed on the bottom surface of the dry grinding unit 20, the discharge pipe 27 is installed in the dry grinding unit 20 connected to the dried and crushed food waste is stored in the hot air supply unit 30 Food waste treatment apparatus characterized in that the hot air is blown. The method of claim 11 or 14; In the heating chamber 32 of the hot air supply unit 30, a blower pipe 35 is installed and connected to the storage box 50, and a ventilation hole 51 through which hot air is exhausted is formed in one side of the storage box 50, and the storage box 50 is Food waste processing apparatus, characterized in that the one suction port (38) connected to the suction chamber (36) on one side of the built-in storage case 52 is connected.

Images