KR200407016Y1 - Multi-Layer Seedling Cultivator - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a seedling cultivation plant that grows seeds to germinate and grow into sprouts, and has a multi-layered structure for high-density seeding, and provides water and drainage facilities and shading for each layer to create an environment suitable for raising seedlings. The purpose is to provide a multi-layer seedling cultivator equipped with a facility.

Multi-layer seedling cultivation of the present invention for achieving the above object is a frame having an open side structure, the screen is installed on the side of the frame to open and close the side, and laminated apart at a predetermined interval inside the frame A plurality of seedling boxes, a tube which enters the inside of the frame and passes through the upper of each seedling box, a plurality of nozzles installed in the tube, and is located at the bottom of the seedling box to support the seedling box, and one side is open to the inside. Its technical features that comprise a support plate that is drained to the open area of the water.

Germination, Sprout, Seedling Seeder, Multi-layer, Seedling Box, Watering, Drainage, Shading

Description

A Multilayer Type of Seedling-Raising Apparatus}

1 is a side cross-sectional view of a multi-layer seedling cultivator according to an embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 2 is a front sectional view of the multi-layer seedling cultivator shown in Figure 1,

3 is an exploded perspective view showing the drip tray, the seedling box and the water supply system shown in FIG.

4 is a schematic diagram showing a coupling relationship between the height-adjustable locking jaw and the frame shown in FIG.

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the nozzle shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

100: seedling growing 110: frame

111: caster 113: vertical beam

115: jam jaw 120: roll screen

121: screen 130: seedling box

140: support plate 150: water supply system

151 vertical pipe 153 branch pipe

155: nozzle 157: solenoid valve

The present invention relates to a seedling cultivator cultivated so that seeds germinate and grow into sprouts, and in particular, has a multi-layered structure for high-density seedling, and water supply and drainage facilities for each layer to create an environment suitable for raising seedlings. It is equipped with shading facilities.

In general, seeds germinate under suitable conditions and become sprouted. In this process, the nutrients of the seeds and the nutrients of the sprouts are slightly different, but the nutrients that are not present in the seeds are produced in the sprouts.

As an example, soybeans do not contain vitamin C, but sprouted soybean sprouts usually contain 25 to 35 mg% of vitamin C. As the seed germinates and grows in this way, it is also desirable to consume the seedlings germinated as the nutrients or other ingredients that the seeds do not have are produced.

On the other hand, the conventional seedling cultivation for germinating seeds is in the form of a box, called a seedling box. Generally, a plastic box with an open top, and a plurality of drains are formed at the bottom. Seeds germinate by providing suitable conditions in the state of scattering the seeds in such seedling boxes.

However, conventional seedling cultivators seed the scattered seeds in a planar structure. Therefore, the number of seedlings per unit area is small, the yield is disadvantageous.

In addition, when watering the seedling cultivator in the state located on the ground, the drainage is clogged in the ground or in the case of the ground recessed because the drainage is not made smoothly, there is a problem that the seeds rot.

The present invention is designed to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, can be grown in multiple layers to increase the yield of seedlings per unit area, having the necessary conditions for raising seedlings to increase the growth rate of seedlings The purpose is to provide a multi-layer seedling cultivator configured.

Multi-layer seedling cultivation of the present invention for achieving the above object is a frame having an open side structure, the screen is installed on the side of the frame to open and close the side, and laminated apart at a predetermined interval inside the frame A plurality of seedling boxes, a tube which enters the inside of the frame and passes through the upper of each seedling box, a plurality of nozzles installed in the tube, and is located at the bottom of the seedling box to support the seedling box, and one side is open to the inside. Its technical features that comprise a support plate that is drained to the open area of the water.

In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the screen is a roll screen, by releasing the screen wound on the roll to close the side of the frame, on the contrary wound the screen to open the side of the frame.

In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tube includes a vertical tube positioned vertically in the frame and a branch pipe branched from the vertical tube passing through the top of the seedling box.

In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of the vertical pipe is equipped with a drain valve, the branch pipe is positioned relative to the height of the free end relative to the height of the fixed end connected to the vertical pipe.

In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction in the vertical beam forming the side of the frame, and projections are formed at both ends of the engaging jaw connecting the vertical beam to match the groove. As the locking jaw is fixed to the inside of the vertical beam, the support plate is positioned over the locking jaw.

In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support plate is concave so that the seedling box can be seated in the center, the edge is bent outwards to span the locking step.

In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a caster is mounted on the bottom of the frame.

In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nozzles corresponding to the edge of the seedling box among the nozzles are formed in the shape of a semi-circular arrangement.

In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of legs are formed on the bottom of the bottom of the seedling box is formed by the height of the legs when the seedling box is seated on the support plate.

In the following, with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of a multi-layer seedling cultivator according to the present invention will be described in detail.

1 is a side cross-sectional view of the multi-layer seedling cultivator according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front sectional view of the multi-layer seedling cultivator shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and the drip tray shown in Figure 1 An exploded perspective view showing a seedling box and a water supply system. 4 is a schematic view showing a coupling relationship between the height-adjustable locking step and the frame shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the nozzle shown in FIG. 1.

1 and 2, the multi-layered seedling cultivator 100 is a frame 110 of a rectangular parallelepiped structure, a screen 121 installed corresponding to four sides of the frame 110, and the frame ( A plurality of seedling boxes 130 stacked at predetermined intervals inside the 110, a support plate 140 positioned on the bottom of each seedling box 130 to support the seedling boxes 130, and each stacked Located at the top of the seedling box 130 of the water supply system 150 for spraying water to the seedling box 130, the bottom four corners of the frame 110, the caster (caster) 111 is mounted on the frame It is configured to be able to push and move 110 freely. In addition, each seedling box 130 located in the frame 110 is adjustable in height.

Hereinafter, the multilayer seedling cultivator configured as described above will be described in detail.

As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the frame 110 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the four sides are open, the top and bottom of the rectangular parallelepiped is closed. Each of the four open side surfaces is equipped with a roll screen 120 thereon, and the side of the frame 110 is closed as the screen 121 unfolds downward, and as the screen 121 is wound on the roll 123. The side of the frame 110 is open. As such, the screen 121 of the roll screen 120 opens and closes the side surface of the frame 110, thereby controlling the light inside the frame 110.

The water supply system is mounted inside the frame configured as described above.

1 to 3, horizontal branch pipes 153 are spaced apart at predetermined intervals along the length of the vertical pipe 151 through the vertical pipe 151 introduced through the upper portion of the frame 110. Although the drawing shows that three branch pipes 153 are connected to one point of the vertical pipe 151, the number of branch pipes is not limited. In addition, a plurality of nozzles 155 are mounted along the branch pipe 153 and the nozzle 155 is located toward the seedling box 130 located below. Therefore, the water sprayed on the nozzle 155 is sprayed on the seeds located below.

On the other hand, the seedling box 130 is seated on the support plate 140. A plurality of legs 131 are formed on the bottom of the seedling box 130. A gap is formed between the seedling box 130 and the support plate 140 by the legs 131 formed on the bottom of the seedling box 130, and the water drained from the seedling box 130 is as shown in FIG. 1. The rear of the frame 110 moves along the inclination of the support plate 140 to drain.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 3, the support plate 140 is a rectangular structure, the remaining three sides except for the rear end in which water flows and is bent upwards, again bent outward. Therefore, the center of the support plate 140 is formed concave to form a space in which the seedling box 130 can be safely seated. In addition, the bending piece 141 that is bent outward from the support plate 140 is seated on the engaging jaw 115 mounted to the frame 110.

As shown in FIG. 4, the locking jaw 115 is an L-shaped angle, and a pair of protrusions 117 are welded and fixed to outer surfaces of both ends of the locking jaw 115, respectively. In addition, a plurality of pairs of grooves 113H are formed in the longitudinal direction of four vertical beams 113 vertically positioned in the frame 110.

In such a configuration, the projection 117 of the locking jaw 115 is fitted into the groove 113H of the vertical beam 113, whereby the locking jaw 115 is fixed to the inside of the frame 110. . Here, the height of the locking jaw 115 is adjusted according to the height of the groove 113H for fitting the protrusion 117. However, the height adjustment range of the locking step 115 is adjustable within the interlayer of the branch pipe 153 branched from the vertical pipe 151.

On the other hand, the solenoid valve 157 is mounted on the lower portion of the vertical pipe 151, the lower end of which is open. The solenoid valve 157 is configured to drain the water accumulated in the vertical pipe 151 and the branch pipe 153 when the water supply system 150 is stopped. By opening the solenoid valve 157 located below the vertical pipe 151 as described above, the water remaining in the branch pipe 153 is naturally drained. In order to smoothly drain the water, the branch pipe 153 has a predetermined amount. It is preferable to be inclined at an angle of. That is, the fixed end of the branch pipe 153 connected to the vertical pipe 151 is preferably located lower than the free end.

On the other hand, the injection port 155H of the nozzle 155 is as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, in the nozzle 155 disposed corresponding to the seedling box 130, the nozzle 155 for spraying water into the seedling box 130 has a circular arrangement of the injection holes 155H. In the case of the nozzle 155 located at the edge of the seedling box 130, the arrangement of the injection holes 155H has a semicircular shape. This is to prevent all of the water sprayed from the nozzle 155 is sprayed into the seedling box 130 to prevent unnecessary water supply and drainage.

On the other hand, the above-described multi-layer seedling cultivator can connect the hose connected to the sump to the vertical pipe, supply the water of the sump to the vertical pipe by the operation of the pump, otherwise install the sump tank on top of the seedling cultivator By adjusting the valve installed on the upper part of the straight pipe, water stored in the sump can be naturally introduced into the vertical pipe.

As described in detail above, the multi-layer seedling cultivator of the present invention has the advantage of being able to increase the yield by promoting germination and growth rate by creating an environment suitable for raising seedlings with water supply, drainage, and shading facilities for raising seedlings completely. .

In addition, the multi-layer seedling cultivator of the present invention has the advantage that the seedling box can be grown in a state in which the seedling box is stacked in multiple layers, so that seedlings can be grown in each seedling box.

In addition, the multi-layer seedling cultivator of the present invention is easy to move the place is equipped with a caster on the frame.

In addition, the multi-layer seedling cultivator of the present invention drains the water remaining in the pipe when the water supply work is finished. Therefore, it is hygienic because the water remaining in the pipe can be prevented from being watered in the polluted state because it is old.

Although the technical concept of the multilayer seedling cultivator of the present invention has been described with the accompanying drawings, this is illustrative of the best embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.

Claims (9)

The frame is open on the side, A screen installed at the side of the frame to open and close the side; A plurality of seedling boxes stacked apart at predetermined intervals inside the frame; A tube which enters the inside of the frame and passes through each seedling box; A plurality of nozzles installed in the pipe, Located in the bottom of the seedling box is a multi-layer seedling cultivator comprising a support plate for supporting the seedling box and one side is open to drain to the open area of the water. The method of claim 1, The screen is a roll screen, a multi-layer seedling cultivator, characterized in that to release the screen wound on the roll to close the side of the frame, on the contrary wound the screen to open the side of the frame. The method of claim 1, The tube is a multi-layered seedling cultivator, characterized in that it comprises a vertical pipe located vertically in the frame, and branch pipes branched from the vertical pipe passing through the top of the seedling box. The method of claim 3, The bottom of the vertical pipe is equipped with a drain valve, the branch pipe is multi-layer seedling cultivator, characterized in that the height of the free end is located relatively higher than the height of the fixed end connected to the vertical pipe. The method of claim 1, A plurality of grooves are formed in the vertical beams forming the side of the frame, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction, and protrusions are formed at both ends of the locking jaws connecting the vertical beams, so that the locking jaws are aligned with the grooves. Multi-layer seedling cultivator, characterized in that the support plate is positioned over the locking step in a fixed state. The method of claim 5, The support plate is concave so that the seedling box is seated in the center, the edge is bent outwards multi-layer seedling cultivation, characterized in that over the engaging jaw. The method of claim 1, The bottom of the frame is a multi-layered seedling exhaust, characterized in that the caster is mounted. The method according to claim 1 or 3, Multi-layer seedling cultivator, characterized in that the nozzles are formed in the shape of a semi-circle in the nozzle corresponding to the edge of the seedling box among the nozzles. The method of claim 1, A plurality of legs are formed on the bottom of the bottom of the seedling box, when the seedling box is seated on the support plate, the multi-layer seedling cultivator characterized in that the gap is formed by the height of the leg.

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