KR200364476Y1 - A plant-block - Google Patents
A plant-block Download PDFInfo
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- KR200364476Y1 KR200364476Y1 KR20-2004-0020556U KR20040020556U KR200364476Y1 KR 200364476 Y1 KR200364476 Y1 KR 200364476Y1 KR 20040020556 U KR20040020556 U KR 20040020556U KR 200364476 Y1 KR200364476 Y1 KR 200364476Y1
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- vegetation
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- plant
- soil
- environment
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/129—Polyhedrons, tetrapods or similar bodies, whether or not threaded on strings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 식생블럭에 관한 것으로, 하천의 경사면 또는 절개지나 공원 등의 식생환경 조성에 있어 용이하지 않은 문제점을 해결할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vegetation block, and to solve a problem that is not easy in creating a vegetation environment, such as a slope or incision of a river or a park.
즉, 상면에 식물이 식생된 블럭체를 제공하여서 식생환경 조성을 용이하게 실시할 수 있게 상면에 식생부(110)를 형성한 식생블럭(100)을 구비하되, 상기 식생블럭(100)의 블럭체는 식생부(110)에 식생된 식물(200)이 몸체에 까지 뿌리내릴 수 있게 다공성 재질로 이루어지며, 상면의 식생부(110)는 상면이 요입되어 식물의 식생을 위한 용토가 채워지고 식물(200)이 파종에 의하여 식생되어진 것이다.That is, the vegetation block 100 having the vegetation part 110 is formed on the upper surface to provide a block body in which the vegetation is vegetated on the upper surface so that the vegetation environment can be easily formed, and the block body of the vegetation block 100 is provided. The vegetation 200 planted in the vegetation part 110 is made of a porous material so that it can be rooted to the body, the vegetation part 110 of the upper surface is filled with soil for plant vegetation and the plant ( 200) was planted by sowing.
따라서, 본 고안은 블럭체가 다공성재질로 이루어져 있어 상부에 식재되는 식물이 블럭체의 몸체 깊이까지 뿌리를 내리게 되며, 본 고안에 의한 식생블럭을 이용하여 식생환경을 조성하므로서 하천변의 경사면 또는 절개지 등과 같은 곳에서 지면 깊숙이 까지 뿌리내리는 견고한 식생환경이 조성되는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is a block body made of a porous material so that the plant planted on the top is rooted to the depth of the body of the block body, by creating a vegetation environment using the vegetation block according to the present invention, such as the slope or incision of the river side It creates a strong vegetation environment that takes root from place to depth.
Description
본 고안은 식생블럭에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 다공성 블럭체로 이루어져 상면에 식물의 식생을 위한 용토가 충진되는 식생부가 형성된 식생블럭을 구비하여서 씨앗의 파종 후 식생된 식물이 다공성 블럭체를 통과하여 뿌리를 내릴 수 있도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vegetation block, and more particularly, a vegetation block formed with a porous block body, the vegetation portion of which is filled with soil for vegetation on the upper surface of the vegetation plant after seeding through the porous block body It is intended to be rooted.
본 고안의 다른 목적은 식생블럭의 하면에 상면 식생부에 파종된 식물의 성장을 위한 수분을 공급할 수 있게 용토가 채워지는 수분공급부를 형성하여서 파종된 식물이 건강하게 식생할 수 있도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to form a water supply portion filled with soil to supply water for the growth of plants sown on the upper vegetation portion on the lower surface of the vegetation block so that the plant sown can be healthy vegetation. It is.
본 고안의 또 다른 목적은 식생블럭의 하면에 매트를 구비하여서 운반과정에 있어 하부 수분공급부에 채워진 용토의 이탈을 방지할 수 있도록 함을 목적으로 한것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a mat on the lower surface of the vegetation block to prevent the separation of the soil filled in the lower water supply in the transport process.
일반적으로, 하천등과 같은 경사면 또는 절개지등에는 토사의 유출을 방지하기 위하여 식물들이 자랄 수 있게 한 식생환경을 조성하고 있다.In general, the slopes or incisions such as rivers, etc. to create a vegetation environment that allows plants to grow to prevent the outflow of soil.
또한, 공원 등에도 먼지의 날림 등을 방지하고 쾌적한 주변환경의 유지를 위하여 잔디등을 심어 식생환경을 조성하고 있다.In addition, in the park, grasses are planted to prevent vegetation of dust and to maintain a pleasant environment.
그러나, 상기한 바와 같이 하천등과 같은 경사면 또는 절개지등은 식생환경을 조성한다 하여도 우기와 같이 비가 많이 오게 되면 조성된 식생환경의 식물이 쓸려나가게 되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.However, as described above, even when the slope or incision such as the river lamps create a vegetation environment, when there is a lot of rain, such as rainy season, there is a problem such that the vegetation of the vegetation environment is washed out.
또한, 공원 등의 잔디의 조성에 있어서도 잔디가 손상되게 되면 이를 복구하여야 하나 복구된 잔디가 뿌리내리기까지에는 일정시간이 소요되어 사용이 불가능하게 되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.In addition, even in the composition of the grass, such as parks, if the grass is damaged, it must be recovered, but there is a problem such that it takes a certain time to take root until the restored grass takes root.
한편, 용토와 함께 씨앗을 경사면 등에 분무하는 시드스프레이공법의 경우에는 그 결합력이 단순히 용토에 의하여만 이루어져 우기와 같이 비가 많이 오거나 상측에서 토사가 흘러내리면 쉽게 유실 손상되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.On the other hand, in the case of the seed spraying method of spraying the seeds with the soil, such as the slope, the bonding force is simply made by the soil, such as rainy season rainy, or when the soil flows down from the upper side, there was a problem such as loss easily.
이에, 본 고안은 상술한 바와 같이 하천의 경사면 또는 절개지나 공원 등의 식생환경 조성에 있어 용이하지 않은 문제점을 해결할 수 있도록 한 것이다.Thus, the present invention is to solve the problem that is not easy in the vegetation environment, such as the slope or incision of the river or the park as described above.
즉, 본 고안은 다공성 블럭체로 이루어져 상면에 식물의 식생을 위한 용토가 채워지는 식생부가 형성된 식생블럭을 구비한 것이다.That is, the present invention is equipped with a vegetation block formed with a vegetation part is made of a porous block body filled with the soil for vegetation of the plant on the upper surface.
본 고안의 다른 실시예로는 식생블럭의 하면에 상면 식생부에 파종된 식물의 성장을 위한 수분을 공급할 수 있게 용토가 채워지는 수분공급부를 형성한 것이다.Another embodiment of the present invention is to form a water supply portion filled with the soil to supply the water for the growth of plants planted in the upper vegetation portion on the lower surface of the vegetation block.
본 고안의 또 다른 실시예로는 식생블럭의 하면에 매트를 구비한 것이다.In another embodiment of the present invention is provided with a mat on the lower surface of the vegetation block.
따라서, 본 고안은 블럭체가 다공성재질로 이루어져 있어 상부에 식재되는 식물이 블럭체의 몸체 길이까지 뿌리를 내리게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is that the block body is made of a porous material is planted on the top is to take root down to the body length of the block body.
도 1 은 본 고안에 따른 일 실시예를 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
도 2 는 본 고안에 따른 일 실시예를 보인 측 단면도.Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
도 3 은 본 고안에 따른 일 실시예로 파종과정의 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view of the seeding process in one embodiment according to the present invention.
도 4 는 본 고안에 따른 일 실시예로 재배과정의 사시도.Figure 4 is a perspective view of the cultivation process in one embodiment according to the present invention.
도 5 는 본 고안에 따른 일 실시예로 시공과정의 사시도.Figure 5 is a perspective view of the construction process as an embodiment according to the present invention.
도 6 은 본 고안의 시공상태를 보인 예시도.6 is an exemplary view showing a construction state of the present invention.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>
100 : 식생블럭100: vegetation block
110 : 식생부 120 : 수분공급부110: vegetation part 120: moisture supply part
130 : 매트130: matte
141 : 맞물림돌기 142 : 맞물림홈141: engaging projection 142: engaging groove
200 : 식물200: plants
301 : 파종과정301: Sowing process
302 : 재배과정302: Cultivation process
303 : 시공과정303: Construction process
이하, 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
본 고안은 상면에 식물이 식생된 블럭체를 제공하여서 식생환경 조성을 용이하게 실시할 수 있게 상면에 식생부(110)를 형성한 식생블럭(100)으로서 상기 식생블럭(100)의 블럭체는 식생부(110)에 식생된 식물(200)이 몸체에까지 뿌리내릴 수있게 다공성 재질로 이루어지며, 상면의 식생부(110)는 상면이 요입되어 식물의 식생을 위한 용토가 채워지고 식물(200)이 파종에 의하여 식생되어진 것이다.The present invention provides a block body in which the vegetation is vegetated on the upper surface, so that the vegetation part 110 is formed on the upper surface so that the vegetation environment can be easily formed, and the block body of the vegetation block 100 is vegetated. Vegetation 200 planted in the unit 110 is made of a porous material to be rooted to the body, the vegetation portion 110 of the upper surface is filled in the soil for the vegetation of the plant is indented and the plant 200 It is planted by sowing.
여기서, 상기 식생블럭(100)의 다공질 블럭체는 황토에 숯을 넣어 소성형성하거나 몰탈에 자갈을 많이 넣어서 형성하여 실시할 수 있는 것이다.Herein, the porous block body of the vegetation block 100 may be formed by putting char in the loess or forming plastic or putting a lot of gravel in mortar.
그리고, 본 고안의 실시에 있어서 식생블럭(100)의 블럭체 하면에는 상면 식생부(110)에 파종된 식물(200)의 성장을 위한 수분을 공급할 수 있게 용토가 채워지는 수분공급부(120)가 형성되어 있는 것이다.And, in the implementation of the present invention, the water supply unit 120 is filled in the bottom of the block body of the vegetation block 100 so that the soil is filled to supply water for the growth of the plant 200 planted on the upper vegetation unit 110 It is formed.
또한, 본 고안의 또 다른 실시예로는 식생블럭(100)의 블럭체 하면에 이동과정에 있어 수분공급부(120)의 용토가 이탈되지 않게 지지하는 매트(130)가 구비된 것이다.In addition, another embodiment of the present invention is provided with a mat 130 for supporting the soil of the water supply unit 120 in the movement process on the lower surface of the block body of the vegetation block 100 is not separated.
또한, 본 고안의 또 다른 실시예로는 연이어 설치되는 식생블럭(100)과 맞물려 일정공간의 식생공간을 형성할 수 있게 네 변중 두 개의 변에는 맞물림돌기(141)를 돌출형성하고 다른 두 개의 변에는 맞물림홈(142)을 요입 형성하여 실시함이 바람직한 것이다.In another embodiment of the present invention, two interlocking protrusions 141 are formed on two sides of the four sides so as to form a vegetation space of a predetermined space by engaging with the vegetation block 100 to be installed in succession. It is preferable that the engaging groove 142 is formed by a recess.
한편, 본 고안의 식생블럭에 의한 식생환경의 조성공법은 다음과 같다.On the other hand, the composition method of the vegetation environment by the vegetation block of the present invention is as follows.
상기한 바와 같이 블럭체가 다공질로 이루어지며 상면에 용토가 채워진 식생부(110)를 형성하고 하면에도 용토가 채워져 식생부(110)에 식생되는 식물(200)에 수분공급을 위한 수분공급부(120)를 형성한 식생블럭(100)의 식생부(110)에 씨앗을 파종하는 파종과정(301)과, 상기 파종과정(301)을 통하여 씨앗의 파종이 완료된 식생블럭(100)을 온실 등의 최상의 재배환경에서 일정 크기까지 재배하는재배과정(302)과, 상기 재배과정(302)을 통하여 식물(200)이 일정크기로 재배된 식생블럭(100)을 하천의 경사면 또는 절개지등에 옮겨서 상호 맞물려 깔아서 식생환경을 조성하는 시공과정(303)으로 이루어진 것이다.As described above, the block body is made of porous and forms the vegetation portion 110 filled with the soil on the upper surface, and the water supply unit 120 for supplying water to the plant 200 that is vegetated in the vegetation portion 110 even when the soil is filled. Seeding process 301 for sowing seeds in the vegetation unit 110 of the vegetation block 100 and the seeding process is completed through the sowing process 301, the best cultivation of the greenhouse, such as greenhouse Cultivation process (302) for cultivating to a certain size in the environment, and the vegetation environment by moving the vegetation block 100 cultivated to a certain size through the cultivation process (302) on the slope or incision of the river and interlocking The construction process is to consist of (303).
상기한 바와 같이 상면에 식생부(110)를 형성한 식생블럭(100)을 구비하되, 상기 식생블럭(100)의 블럭체는 식생부(110)에 식생된 식물이 몸체에까지 뿌리내릴 수 있게 다공성 재질로 이루어지며, 상면의 식생부(110)는 상면이 요입되어 식물(200)의 식생을 위한 용토가 채워지고 식물(200)이 식생되어진 본 고안을 이용하여 하천의 경사면 또는 절개지나 공원공원 등에 식생환경을 조성하고자 할 경우에는 파종과정(301)을 통하여 상면 식생부(110)를 형성하고 하면에는 식물(200)에 수분공급을 위한 수분공급부(120)를 형성한 식생블럭(100)의 식생부(110)에 씨앗을 파종한다.As described above, the vegetation block 100 having the vegetation part 110 is formed on the upper surface, and the block body of the vegetation block 100 is porous so that the vegetation planted in the vegetation part 110 can be rooted up to the body. It is made of a material, the vegetation portion 110 of the upper surface is filled with the soil for the vegetation of the plant 200, and the plant 200 is vegetated using the present invention that the vegetation 200 is vegetation slopes or incisions or parks, etc. In order to create a vegetation environment, the upper vegetation part 110 is formed through the seeding process 301 and the vegetation of the vegetation block 100 in which the water supply part 120 is provided to supply water to the plant 200. Sowing seeds in the unit (110).
그리고, 상기 파종과정(301)을 통하여 씨앗이 파종된 식생블럭(100)은 재배과정을 통하여 주변의 온도와 습도가 식물의 성장에 가장 알맞은 환경이 유지되는 온실 등과 같은 최적 재배환경에서 파종된 씨앗이 발화되어서 일정 크기까지 재배한다.In addition, the vegetation block 100 seeded through the seeding process 301 is seeded in an optimal cultivation environment, such as a greenhouse where the ambient temperature and humidity is best maintained for the growth of the plant through the cultivation process It is ignited and grown to a certain size.
또한, 상기 재배과정(302)을 통하여 식생부(110)의 식물이 일정 크기로 재배된 식생블럭(100)은 시공과정을 통하여 식생블럭(100)을 시공하고자 하는 하천의 경사면 또는 절개지 등에 옮겨서 상호 맞물려지게 깔아주므로서 식생환경이 조성되는 것이다.In addition, the vegetation block 100 in which the plants of the vegetation part 110 are cultivated to a predetermined size through the cultivation process 302 is transferred to the slope or incision of the stream to be installed to the vegetation block 100 through the construction process By interlocking, the vegetation environment is created.
한편, 상기한 바와 같이 조성된 식생환경에 있어 식생블럭(100)에 파종되어재된 식물(200)은 그 뿌리가 블럭 몸체에 까지 뻗어 있어 수분공급부(120)를 통하여 지면에 뿌리내려서 건강하게 생육되는 것이다.On the other hand, in the vegetation environment formed as described above, the plant 200 seeded to the vegetation block 100 is rooted to extend to the block body so that it is rooted in the ground through the water supply unit 120 to grow healthy Will be.
따라서, 본 고안은 다공성 블럭체로 이루어져 상면에 식물의 식생을 위한 식생부가 형성된 식생블럭을 구비하므로서 하천의 경사면 또는 절개지 등과 같은 곳에 식생환경의 조성을 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is made of a porous block body having a vegetation block formed on the upper surface for vegetation of vegetation, so that the composition of the vegetation environment can be easily carried out on the slope or incision of the river.
그리고, 식생블럭의 하면에 식생부에 식생된 식물의 성장을 위한 수분공급부를 형성하므로서 식생부에 식생된 식물이 건강하게 식생되는 것이다.Then, by forming a water supply unit for the growth of the vegetation planted on the bottom of the vegetation block, the vegetation planted in the vegetation is healthy vegetation.
또한, 식생블럭의 하면에 매트를 구비하므로서 운반과정에 있어 수분공급부에 채워진 용토의 이탈로 인한 손상을 방지할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, since the mat is provided on the lower surface of the vegetation block, it is possible to prevent damage due to the detachment of the soil filled in the water supply during the transport process.
한편, 상기한 바와 같이 상면에 블럭 몸체까지 뿌리가 내리는 식생블럭을 이용하여 식생환경을 조성하므로서 하천변의 경사면 또는 절개지 등과 같은 곳에서 지면 깊숙이 까지 뿌리내리는 견고한 식생환경이 조성되는 매우 유용한 것이다.On the other hand, as described above by using the vegetation block rooted to the block body on the upper surface by creating a vegetation environment, such as a slope or incisions on the river side, it is very useful to create a solid vegetation environment rooted deep into the ground.
Claims (3)
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KR20-2004-0020556U KR200364476Y1 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2004-07-19 | A plant-block |
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KR20-2004-0020556U KR200364476Y1 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2004-07-19 | A plant-block |
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KR1020040055806A Division KR20060006688A (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2004-07-16 | A plant-block and green environment make process |
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