KR200324496Y1 - The portage system for preventing scattering - Google Patents

Abstract

The scattering prevention transfer system of the present invention transfers cultivated crops such as rice and soybeans, and materials such as sugar and flour to a necessary place, and separates the structure of the air discharged from the system and the materials introduced into the system during operation for transfer. The present invention relates to a conveying system capable of filtering and filtration of discharged air to prevent material dust from scattering.

The present invention (1) performs a calculation necessary for the operation to transfer a certain amount of material and according to this operation, the central control unit for controlling each component of the system organically, and (2) the material introduced under the control of the central control unit A hopper structure having a discharge port configured to discharge a predetermined amount while adjusting the temporary storage of the hopper, and a hopper part which forms a separator for controlling the discharge of the material and the discharge of the internal air toward the side of the side end portion away from the inlet of the material, (3 A discharge feeder which is coupled to the discharge port of the hopper and moves a certain amount of material to the transfer outlet by the rotary operation of the rotary, and (4) a transfer power to transfer the material moved to the transfer outlet of the discharge feeder to the required place. (5) a ball discharged to the opposite side of the material inlet divided into a separator of the hopper for air control inside the hopper; A filter, preventing the binary hanging scattering material to material inlet portion and the hopper may include a.

Therefore, the present invention can transfer the desired material to the required processing place, and by preventing the problem of material scattering by the air discharged from the inside of the system in the transfer process, it provides an effect of increasing the efficiency of work and increase the productivity.

Description

The portage system for preventing scattering

The present invention relates to the transfer of materials, and in detail, transfers cultivated crops such as rice and soybeans, or materials such as sugar and flour to a necessary place, and induces the inflow of materials into the system and operation of air discharged inside the system. It is proposed a scattering prevention transfer system that can prevent the scattering of material dust by separating the structure and effectively filtering the material in the discharged air.

In order to transfer materials such as rice, beans, sugar, flour, etc. to a processing place where a processing apparatus is installed, a more efficient transfer system or transfer apparatus is required. Most of these materials are transferred to the next stage in the whole processing process. In particular, the materials to be transferred are weighed by the required amount before transfer and the measured materials are transferred to the processing site. do.

In the structure in which the entire processing process is automated, it is important that the processes performed in each step are organically connected, and therefore, the step of constantly transferring the material to be processed or the metered material is also an important process.

Conventional conveying devices and conveying equipment have a serious problem of dust. In other words, when the particles are relatively large, such as rice and soybeans, the problem of dust is somewhat reduced, but in the case of relatively fine powder materials such as flour or sugar, there are many cases of dust scattering during the transfer process. In this case, the dust of the material scattered around the material processing system, disturbing the work place, as well as sticking to or infiltrating various facilities and devices, causing a problem of equipment failure.

In addition, the conventional conveying device or the conveying device is connected to a plurality of devices in a partially separated state, the device was not efficient. Therefore, a more efficient transport structure is required in forming a plant of a factory or structuring an apparatus.

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention to solve the above problems and to meet the new demand, to transfer the crops, such as rice, soybeans, and materials such as sugar, flour to the necessary place, and introduced into the system during operation for transfer The present invention provides a technique for preventing scattering conveying system which can achieve the efficiency of conveying by separating material and structure of air discharge inside the system and preventing material dust from scattering by effectively filtering the material in the discharged air.

1 is an exemplary view illustrating the function of the scattering prevention transfer system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a block diagram of a scattering prevention transport system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a partial detailed view for explaining the operation of the scattering prevention transfer system of FIG.

Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a magnetic separator of one embodiment coupled to the scattering prevention transport system 10 of the present invention.

<Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>

10: Shatterproof Transfer System

110: central control unit 120: hopper (service hopper)

130: discharge feeder 140: feed power unit

150: shatterproof part

20: vehicle

30: silo 310: silo cone

40: scale system

50 _A , 50 _B , 50 _C , 50 _D : Machining System

The scattering prevention transport system of the present invention for achieving the above object, in the device for metering and quantitative supply of material,

<1> The central control unit 110 calculates and transmits the time and operation state to be operated in each of the following components according to the user's setting and selection of the transfer amount and operation process input, and <2> the material to be transferred. It has a cylindrical shape having a predetermined volume as a whole, the upper end is formed with an inlet for receiving the material, the middle of the cylindrical body has a separation membrane to separate the inlet to comb and the lower part of the cylindrical body has an open outlet, the inlet Into the side where the material is introduced is moved to the opposite side separated by the separation membrane to the hopper 120 and the outlet of the internal air generated during the discharge of the material, and the hopper 120 It is coupled and rotates the material discharged from the hopper portion 120 by the rotary operation of the rotary downward, the ash moved by the blowing force from the transfer power unit 140 The discharge feeder 130 for discharging to the transport outlet, and the pipe is connected to the transport outlet side end of the discharge feeder 130 and generates a blowing force for transporting the material below the discharge feeder 130. The transfer power unit 140 and the hopper unit which is generally a cylindrical structure for discharging the air to the discharge feeder unit 130 moved to the hopper unit 120 and discharged after the separation to the separation membrane ( A connection function is formed on the opposite side of the inlet of 120, and a filtering function device portion is formed at a predetermined distance from the connection portion, and the caught material is discharged by discharging the filtered material through a laterally formed passage. It includes a scattering prevention portion 150 for re-introducing the hopper,

It is coupled to the material inlet portion of the hopper portion and the material inlet for moving the material by a certain amount, and the magnetic separator formed by crossing a number of magnetic cross bars to detect the magnetic material that can be included in the incoming material Can be configured.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail shatterproof transfer system according to the present invention.

1 is an exemplary view illustrating the function of the scattering prevention transport system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown, the scattering prevention conveying system of this embodiment is a system for conveying the weighed material, grain, feed, etc. to a necessary place. Here, it demonstrates as an Example to conveying the sugar measured by fixed amount among various materials.

Material transported from the outside through the vehicle 20, that is, sugar is stored in a storage tank or a storage tank such as a large cyclone (30, silo) for storing them.

Therefore, the stored sugar (material) is filled from the silo cone (310, silo cone) of the lower part of the cyclo (30, silo), the bottom exit of the silo cone (310, silo cone) is closed. A scale system 40 is installed below the silo cone 310 to measure the material, that is, the sugar, by a predetermined amount.

And below the metering system 40, it can be seen that the scattering prevention transfer system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed.

As described above, the anti-scattering conveying system 10 of the present embodiment may be referred to as a system for transferring a certain amount of material from one place to another, irrespective of whether it is weighed or not. One example of a fragment in which the preventive transport system 10 is used is shown.

Therefore, it can usually be said that it is commonly used to transfer a certain amount of material weighed, it is possible to apply even if you want to transfer even the unweighted material.

In addition, the material thus conveyed is provided to the next stage processing equipment (50 _A , 50 _B , 50 _C , 50 _D ).

Figure 2 is a block diagram of the scattering prevention transport system according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a partial detail for explaining the operation of the scattering prevention transfer system of FIG.

As shown in Figure 2, the scattering prevention transport system 10 according to the present embodiment, the central control unit 110, a hopper (service hopper, 120), the discharge feeder 130, the transfer power unit 140, scattering prevention It can be largely divided into the unit 150. In addition, it is possible to configure the system by adding the material inlet 160 and the magnetic separator (170).

First, the central control unit 110 is a key component that calculates and controls to transfer a certain amount of material by the user's setting and selection. The central control unit 110 calculates the organic operation of each component for the whole process of transferring the material according to the user's setting and selection, and sends the calculated data to each component so that each operation can be organically performed. do.

In the anti-scattering conveying system 10 of the present embodiment, when the material is introduced into the hopper 120, the full-scale material transfer starts.

As described above, since the material to be transferred is introduced into the hopper unit 120 in the scattering prevention transfer system 10 of the present embodiment, the hopper unit 120 may be connected to a plurality of devices such as a metering device or other material input device. It is possible to install.

As shown in FIG. 2, the present invention is installed in connection with the metering system 40, and a certain amount of material metered in the metering system 40 is discharged downward. In addition, the material inlet 160 is provided at the lower portion of the metering system 40 so that the material can smoothly flow into the hopper 120 of the present embodiment.

Therefore, in the embodiment of FIG. 2, the material metered and discharged from the metering system 40 flows into the material inlet 160. In the material inlet 160, the material discharged from the metering system 40 is constantly discharged to the hopper 120.

That is, in FIG. 2, a screw feeder is applied to the material inlet 160 of this option type. In this case, the material is sandwiched between threads of the screw by the rotation of the screw. Then, the advanced material is discharged to the lower hopper 120.

Discharge feeder unit 130 is coupled to the lower end of the hopper unit 120, the hopper unit 120 performs the function of discharging a predetermined amount by controlling the storage of the material as much as its own volume to the discharge feeder unit 130. Done.

The discharge feeder unit 130 is coupled to the transfer power unit 140 for generating a transfer power to transfer the discharged material to the required place. In addition, the upper portion of the hopper portion 120 is the scattering prevention portion 150 is coupled. The scattering prevention part 150 is to assist the transfer of the material more efficiently by preventing the scattering of the powder generated during the transfer of the material.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the hopper part 120 forms a separation membrane 120d for smooth operation of the material inflow part 160 and the scattering prevention part 150. The diaphragm 120d smoothly flows in the material from the material inlet 160, while allowing the vent to be easily discharged to the scattering prevention unit 150. That is, the material introduced from the material inlet 160 is transferred to the discharge feeder unit 130 at the lower side through the left side of the horizontal film 120d of the hopper 120 when referring to FIG. It is moved downward by the rotary (130r) of the discharge feeder unit 130 rotates in a counterclockwise direction, it is located in the transport hole (130h) formed in the lower portion of the discharge feeder unit 130. The material located in the transfer hole 130h is transferred to a place where the material is processed by the wind blown from the transfer power unit 140. The rotary 130r of the discharge feeder unit 130 continues to rotate while transferring the material.

Therefore, the wind blown from the transfer power unit 140 may eventually affect the portion of the material coming down with the rotation of the rotary (130r), in the present embodiment to remove the barrier 120d to reduce the effect of the wind Forming.

As a result, most of the wind blown by the transfer power unit 140 is used to transfer the material, and otherwise, the wind is raised upward with the rotation of the rotary 130r. However, most of the wind is moved toward the scattering prevention unit 150.

As described above, the scattering prevention part 150 is a component for preventing the material that may be included in the rising wind from being scattered to the outside. In addition, the scattering prevention part 150 drills a plurality of holes (holes) near the coupling portion of the hopper part 120 so that the air flowing from the hopper part 120 is as small as possible to increase the efficiency of transportation. To form. That is, the amount of wind discharged to the scattering prevention part 150 is controlled by adjusting the size or number of holes. In addition, such adjustment is also possible to form the adjustment portion (150x) by forming a labyrinth-shaped passage near the hopper 120 coupling portion.

Therefore, the adjusting portion 150x effectively controls the amount of air discharged to the scattering prevention part 150 while allowing the material to be effectively transported by the wind generated from the transfer power unit 140.

In addition, the scattering prevention unit 150 forms a filter membrane using a nonwoven fabric or the like to filter the material contained in the exhaust air. In addition to the filter membrane, the scattering preventing part 150 may be formed of an electric and magnetic scattering prevention device or the like which prevents the scattering by making the material have electric or magnetic properties and attracts the material.

In this way, the scattering prevention part 150 has to filter the material from the hopper part 120 again to be transported. In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the shatterproof portion 150 has a structure coupled to the material inlet 160. Therefore, the material filtered by the scattering prevention unit 150 is introduced into the hopper unit 120 again through the material discharge pipe 150y.

In this embodiment, it is possible to configure a scattering prevention transfer system 10 by combining a magnetic separator (170) at the bottom of the material inlet 160, Figure 4 is a scattering prevention transfer system 10 of the present invention A structural diagram of an embodiment of a magnetic separator coupled to the top is shown in the top view (cross view) and the bottom (cross view), respectively.

The magnetic separator 170 is to filter out the magnetic material such as iron, metal, etc. contained in the material and is further combined as necessary.

As shown, the magnetic separator 170 has a cross bar 170a and a vertical bar (170b) is formed in a layered structure, and has a mesh structure as shown in the plan view to filter the magnetic material in the process of passing the material therebetween. To me.

In addition, as described above, the metering system 40 may be positioned above the shatterproof transport system 10 according to the present embodiment. In this case, the shatterproof transport system 10 and the metering system 40 may measure a desired material. After that, the material can be moved to a processing place, and the material can be configured to be controlled from one control panel from the weighing to the conveying of the material. This can double the work efficiency and increase productivity.

In addition, such a weighing system is capable of quantitative weighing by collectively controlling the process of weighing in a control control panel, as in Patent Application No. 2003-26 by the present applicant, and such weighing system is largely (1) user setting and selection. A central control unit for calculating and controlling a predetermined amount of material by means of (2) a supply hopper for supplying and preliminarily storing the material transferred from the upper part under the control of the central control unit, and (3) from the supply hopper. And a feeding hopper for providing a predetermined amount by time to suit the weighing of the transferred material, and (4) a weighing hopper which collects the material dropped from the feeding device and weighs the set amount by the set amount through the central control unit.

As described above, the present invention is capable of transferring a certain material to a required place without scattering the material, and can be used in combination with a metering system or a metering device for measuring the amount of material to be conveyed, It is possible to carry out variously based on the technical concept.

As above, the present invention solves the problems of the conventional transport system, and provides the effect of transferring the desired material to the required processing site. In addition, by preventing the problem of material scattering due to the air discharged from the inside of the system in this transfer process, there is an effect to increase the efficiency of the work and increase the productivity.

Claims (7)

In the system for conveying material, A central control unit 110 for calculating a time and an operation state to be operated in each of the following components according to a user's setting and selection of a feed amount and an operation process input, and transmitting them to the following components; In order to accommodate the material to be transported, it has a cylindrical shape with a certain volume as a whole, an inlet for receiving material is formed at the top, and a separator in the middle of the cylindrical body separates the inlet from the inlet. A hopper portion 120 in which the introduced material moves to a side surface of the inlet opening and an internal air generated when the material is discharged to the opposite side separated by the separator; The material is coupled to the outlet of the hopper 120 and rotates the material discharged from the hopper 120 by the rotary operation of the rotary downward, the material moved by the blowing force from the following transfer power unit 140 And discharge feeder 130 for discharging to the transport outlet; A transfer power unit 140 connected to the discharge outlet side end of the discharge feeder unit 130 and generating a blowing force to transfer the material under the discharge feeder unit 130; It is an overall cylindrical structure for filtering and discharging the air to the discharge feeder unit 130 moved to the hopper unit 120, and is connected to the upper side opposite the inlet of the hopper unit 120 separated by a separator, Filtering function device portion is formed spaced apart from the connecting portion by a predetermined distance, the scattering prevention portion 150 for re-introducing the caught material into the hopper by discharging the filtered material in the laterally formed passageway Characterized in that it comprises a, shatterproof transfer system. The shatterproof transport system of claim 1, wherein It is connected to the inlet of the hopper portion 120 and the scattering prevention portion 150, and at least one or more horizontal cylindrical pipes, respectively installed in these tubes and rotated under the control of the central controller, the material inside the Dispersion prevention transport system, characterized in that it further comprises a material inlet 160 for supplying a predetermined amount of the material to be introduced into the hopper 120 by having a screw of the screw type to push the predetermined amount in one direction . The shatterproof transport system of claim 1 or 2, wherein Coupled to the inlet of the hopper portion 120 and having a predetermined width, the upper and lower portions of the tube body and the magnetic force cross the cross to detect the magnetic material that may be included in the material flowing into the hopper portion 120 Further comprising a formed magnetic separator. The method of claim 1, wherein the transfer power unit 140, A scattering prevention transport system, characterized in that the wind power generated from the wind generating device is used as the transfer power. According to claim 1, The shatterproof unit 150, The filtering function device portion is characterized in that the filter film of the non-woven fabric for physically filtering the material in the air to the discharge feeder 130, scattering prevention conveying system. According to claim 1, The shatterproof unit 150, The filtering function device portion has the properties of electricity and magnetism to filter the material in the air to the discharge feeder unit 130, and the material contained in the discharge air flow by the suction force by the electromagnetic force. A scattering prevention conveying system, characterized in that to prevent the scattering by the electric and magnetic suction. The shatterproof transport system of claim 1, wherein And a metering device and a metering system for metering the material to be conveyed to the upper portion of the hopper to be structured to collectively perform the metering and conveying operations.