KR200219562Y1 - The guay wall structure which the power of the waves could be weakened - Google Patents
The guay wall structure which the power of the waves could be weakened Download PDFInfo
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- KR200219562Y1 KR200219562Y1 KR2020000032210U KR20000032210U KR200219562Y1 KR 200219562 Y1 KR200219562 Y1 KR 200219562Y1 KR 2020000032210 U KR2020000032210 U KR 2020000032210U KR 20000032210 U KR20000032210 U KR 20000032210U KR 200219562 Y1 KR200219562 Y1 KR 200219562Y1
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Abstract
본 고안은 해안가등에서 선박이 접안할 수 있도록 하는 기능을 가진 안벽의 구축구조에 대한 고안으로서 종래에는 통상적으로 일정한 크기의 대형 콘크리트 블럭을 다수단 적층한 구조로 안벽을 구축하는바, 이러한 종래 안벽은 항내파 또는 항내에서 선박의 이동에 따른 여울현상으로 파도가 안벽에 부딪쳐 반사파가 발생되어 사람이 선박에서 하역작업을 하거나 정박되어 있는 선박에도 안전성의 문제를 가지고 있었는바, 본 고안은 중력식 안벽에 사용되는 대형 콘크리트 블럭의 전면에 파랑 흡수 기능을 갖춘 통수공과 후면에 유수지를 확보하여 항내에서 발생되는 파랑을 흡수함으로써 반사파에 의한 선박의 심한 요동현상을 제거할 수 있도록 하는 안벽구조에 대한 고안이다.The present invention is a devise for the construction of a quay wall having a function that can be docked by the ship on the coast, such as conventionally to build a quay wall in a structure in which a large number of large concrete blocks of a predetermined size laminated, such a conventional quay wall Due to the wave phenomenon hit by the quay due to the movement of the ship in the inner wave or the harbor, the reflection wave is generated, so that the humans have the safety problem even when the man is unloading or anchored in the vessel. It is devised for the construction of the quay wall structure to remove the severe fluctuations of the ship caused by the reflected wave by absorbing the blue waves generated in the harbor by securing the water hole in the front of the large concrete block.
Description
본 고안은 해안가등에서 선박이 접안할 수 있도록 하는 기능을 가진 안벽의 구축구조에 대한 고안으로서, 대형 선박이 접안하게 되는 부두의 안벽구축구조는 중력식 구조로서 중량물인 콘크리트 괴(塊)상의 블럭(2)을 다수단 적층하여서 필요한 높이로 구축되는바, 도 1에서 도시한 바와 같이 길이가 긴 블럭(2)부터 점차 길이가 일정하게 짧아지는 블럭을 하층부에서 상층부로 순차적으로 적층하여 안벽(1)을 구축하였다.The present invention is devised for the construction of a quay wall having a function that can be docked by the ship on the coast, etc., the quay wall construction structure of the dock to which the large ship is docked is a gravity type block on the concrete mass (2) ) Is constructed to a required height by stacking a plurality of stages, and as shown in FIG. 1, the blocks having a longer length from the longer block 2 are gradually stacked from the lower layer to the upper layer in order to form the inner wall 1. Built.
상기와 같은 구조로 구축되는 안벽(1)은 항내파 또는 항내에서 선박의 이동에 따른 여울현상으로 파도가 안벽(1)에 부딪쳐 반사파가 발생되어 사람이 선박에서 하역작업을 할때 신체균형을 유지하기 어렵고, 정박되어 있는 선박과 선박이 충돌, 선체의 파손등이 발생되어 안전성의 문제를 가지고 있었다.The quay wall (1) constructed in the above structure is a wave phenomenon caused by the movement of the ship in the harbor or the harbor waves reflected on the quay wall (1) is generated to maintain body balance when a person unloading work in the vessel It was difficult to do so, and the ship and the anchored ship collided with each other, and the hull was broken and had a safety problem.
도 1은 종래 안벽구조의 횡단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional quay wall structure
도 2은 본 고안상으로 실시되는 안벽의 전체 사시도Figure 2 is an overall perspective view of the quay wall implemented in accordance with the present invention
도 3는 본 고안상으로 실시되는 안벽의 횡단면도Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the quay wall implemented in the present invention
(도면의 주요부분의 대한 부호설명)(Code description of main parts of drawing)
1.안벽 2,3.블럭 4.전면벽 5.통수공 6.유수지1. Quay 2,3. Block 4.Front wall 5.Water hole 6. Reservoir
7.중간벽 8.숫키 9.암키 10.캡콘크리트7. Middle wall 8. Male key 9. Female key 10. Cap concrete
11.계선주 12.사석기초단11. Mooring line 12. Foundation foundation
본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하여 중력식 안벽(1)에 사용되는 대형 콘크리트 블럭(3)의 전면에 파랑 흡수 기능을 갖춘 통수공(5)과 후면에 유수지(6)를 확보함으로써 항내에서 발생되는 파랑과 반사파를 흡수함으로써 파랑과 반사파에 의한 선박의 요동을 막기위한 안벽구조에 대한 고안인바, 이를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 상술하면 다음과 같다.The present invention solves the problems as described above occurs in the harbor by securing a water reservoir (6) and a water hole (5) with a blue absorption function in the front of the large concrete block (3) used for gravity-type quay wall (1) By devising a quay wall structure for preventing the fluctuation of the ship by the blue wave and the reflected wave by absorbing the blue wave and the reflected wave, it will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.
해저면과 연하는 경지반의 표토상면에 일정한 높이와 넓이로 사석기초단(12)을 수평적으로 구비하고 이 사석기초단(12) 상면에 일정한 크기의 직사각 육면체으로 되고 상단 중도부에 수평으로 숫키(8)를 갖는 블럭(2)를 적층하고 그 위에 일정한 크기의 직사각 육면체로 되고 전면벽(4)에 파랑과 반사파를 흡수하기 위한 일정한 크기로 되는 다수개(도면에서는 6개를 도시함)의 통수공(5)을 상,하,좌,우로 천설하고 전면벽(4)의 배향으로 일정한 폭으로되는 공간부인 유수지(6)를 구비하되 그 중도부에는 일정한 두께의 중간벽(7)이 수직으로 연설되게 하고, 이러한 전면벽(4)을 가지는 각 블럭(3)의 상,하면 중도부에 암키(9)와 숫키(8)가 형성되는 블럭(3)를 적층함으로써 블럭(3)과 블럭의 이탈을 방지하게 하고 이때 하측에서 상측으로 적층되는 블럭(3)의 길이는 상측으로 적층할수록 적어지는 블럭(3)으로 적층하며 최상단에는 계선주(11)가 돌설된 일정한 크기의 콘크리트 괴상으로 되는 캡콘크리트(10)를 적층함으로써 본 고안상의 안벽(1)의 구조가 구성된다.It is provided with a rock foundation foundation 12 horizontally at a constant height and width on the topsoil surface of the plowed soil that connects to the seabed surface, and has a rectangular hexahedron with a constant size on the top surface of the stone foundation foundation 12. A plurality of blocks (showing six in the figure) of stacking blocks (8) having a size of (8) and having a rectangular cube of a constant size thereon and of a constant size to absorb blue and reflected waves on the front wall (4); The reservoir (5) is installed up, down, left, and right, and the reservoir (6), which is a space part of a predetermined width in the orientation of the front wall (4), has a middle wall (7) of constant thickness perpendicular to the middle part. The block 3 and the block are formed by stacking blocks 3, which are formed with a key 9 and a male key 8 on the upper and lower surfaces of each block 3 having the front wall 4, respectively. To prevent the separation of the block 3 is stacked from the lower side to the upper side The structure of the inner wall 1 of the present invention is constructed by stacking the cap concrete 10 which becomes a concrete block of a certain size in which the mooring column 11 protrudes on the uppermost layer by stacking the block 3 smaller as it is stacked upward.
상기와 같이 본 고안상으로 축조되는 안벽(1)은 블럭(3)의 전면벽(4)에 일정한 크기로 되는 다수개의 통수공(5)을 천설하고 전면벽(4)의 배향으로 일정한 폭으로 되는 공간부인 유수지(6)를 구비함으로써 항내파 또는 항내에서 선박의 이동에 따른 여울현상으로 파도가 안벽(1)에 부딪쳐 반사파가 발생되는 것을 흡수,소멸시키므로서 사람이 선박에서 하역작업을 하거나 정박되어 있는 선박에게 최대한 안전성으로 줄수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the inner wall 1 constructed in the present invention installs a plurality of water holes 5 having a predetermined size on the front wall 4 of the block 3 and has a constant width in the orientation of the front wall 4. By having the reservoir part 6, which is a space part, the human wave is unloaded or anchored in the ship by absorbing and extinguishing the generated waves by hitting the inner wall 1 due to the wave effect caused by the movement of the ship in the harbor or the harbor. There is an effect that can give to the ship as safe as possible.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100629225B1 (en) * | 2003-05-01 | 2006-09-27 | 원 회 양 | Double pile up style quay of area that the difference between the rise and fall of the tide is large |
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2000
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100629225B1 (en) * | 2003-05-01 | 2006-09-27 | 원 회 양 | Double pile up style quay of area that the difference between the rise and fall of the tide is large |
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