KR20020085189A - a method of cultivation to the lawn and herbs - Google Patents
a method of cultivation to the lawn and herbs Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020085189A KR20020085189A KR1020010024566A KR20010024566A KR20020085189A KR 20020085189 A KR20020085189 A KR 20020085189A KR 1020010024566 A KR1020010024566 A KR 1020010024566A KR 20010024566 A KR20010024566 A KR 20010024566A KR 20020085189 A KR20020085189 A KR 20020085189A
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- Prior art keywords
- grass
- soil
- palm fiber
- mat
- herbaceous
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 101100495256 Caenorhabditis elegans mat-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 101100495270 Caenorhabditis elegans cdc-26 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004016 soil organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G20/20—Cultivation on mats
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S111/00—Planting
- Y10S111/901—Lawn or turf
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 특수 제작한 야자섬유매트 속에 배양토를 포설하고 배양토층을 형성하여 일정 형태의 매트속에서 잔디나 초본류를 생육시킴으로써 균일한 품질의 제품을 생산 할 수 있고, 또한 소정의 재배방법에 의해 빠른 시일내에 잔디를 재배할 수 있도록 함은 물론 일정 형태속에서만 매트가 썩게됨으로 환경 오염을 방지하고 배수성, 내답압성, 통기성 등을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 잔디 및 초본류 재배 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention can produce a product of uniform quality by laying cultured soil in a specially produced palm fiber mat and forming a cultured soil layer to grow grass or herbaceous grass in a certain type of mat, and also by a predetermined cultivation method. The present invention relates to a method of cultivating grass and herbaceous plants, which enables the cultivation of grasses in a short time, as well as the mat rotting only in a certain form, thereby preventing environmental pollution and improving drainage, pressure resistance, and breathability.
본 발명은 잔디 및 초본류 재배 방법에 있어서, 배양토 조성작업을 하는 제1단계, 지면에 야자섬유매트를 설치하고 고무래나 빗자루 등으로 배양토를 매트에 포설하는 제2단계, 상기 제2단계에서 특수제작된 야자섬유매트속에 배양토를 포설한 후 로울링을 하고 물을 뿌려 물다짐을 함으로써 배양토층을 안정화시키는 제3단계, 상기 배양토층에다 종자파종을 하여 잔디나 초본류를 생육시키는 제4단계로 이루어진다.The present invention in the grass and herbaceous cultivation method, the first step of the culture soil composition work, the second step of installing the palm fiber mat on the ground and laying the culture soil on the mat with a rubber lap or broom, special production in the second step The third step of stabilizing the cultured soil layer by laying the culture soil in the palm fiber mat and then rolling and sprinkling water, and the fourth step of growing the grass or herb by seeding the culture soil layer.
Description
본 발명은 잔디 및 초본류 재배 방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 특수 제작한 야자섬유매트 속에 배양토를 포설하고 배양토층을 형성하여 잔디나 초본류를 생육시킴으로써 균일한 품질의 제품을 생산 할 수 있도록 하고, 기존보다 훨씬 빠른 시일내에 잔디를 재배할 수 있도록 함은 물론 배수성, 내답압성, 통기성 등을 향상시키고 환경오염을 방지할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a grass and herbaceous cultivation method, in particular, by laying cultured soil in a specially made palm fiber mat and forming a cultured soil layer to grow grass or herbaceous material to produce a product of uniform quality, much more than before Not only to grow the grass as soon as possible, but also to improve drainage, pressure resistance, breathability, and to prevent environmental pollution.
종래의 잔디 및 초본류 재배방법은 밭이나 하촌 둔지나 논둥지에서 씨앗을 뿌려 재배하거나 또는 포기 나누기를 하는 방법 등으로 생산하였으나 이러한 방법은 재배기간이 길고 품질이 떨어질 뿐만 아니라 원가가 증가하는 결점이 있었다.Conventional grass and herbaceous cultivation methods have been produced by spraying seeds or dividing seeds in fields, villages or paddy fields, but these methods have a long growing period, poor quality, and high cost. .
또한, 종래의 잔디 및 초본류 재배방법에 있어서는 재배하는 토양토가 재배하는 지역마다 각각 달라서 사용하는 용도에 따라 배수성, 내답압성, 통기성 등이 저하되는 결점이 있었다.In addition, in the conventional grass and herbaceous cultivation method, the soil soil to be grown is different for each region to be grown, there is a disadvantage that the drainage resistance, pressure resistance, air permeability, etc. are lowered depending on the use.
본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 제반 결점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은, 특수 제작한 야자섬유매트 속에서 배양토를 포설하고 배양토층을 형성하여 잔디나 초본류를 생육시킴으로써 균일한 품질의 제품을 생산 할 수 있도록 함으로써 일정형태속에서만 자라고 또한 야자섬유 매트가 일정시간이 경과하면서 썩게됨으로 환경 오염을 방지하고 빠른 시일내에 잔디를 재배할 수 있도록 함은 물론 배수성, 내답압성, 통기성 등을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention is to solve such a conventional drawback, the object of the present invention, by laying a cultured soil in a specially produced palm fiber mat to form a cultured soil layer to grow a grass or herbaceous products of uniform quality By making it possible to produce, it grows only in a certain form, and the palm fiber mat decays over a certain period of time, thus preventing environmental pollution and allowing the cultivation of grasses as soon as possible, as well as improving drainage, pressure resistance, and breathability. I would have to.
도 1은 본 발명의 배양토 조성과정을 나타낸 도면1 is a view showing the culture process of the soil composition of the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 특수제작한 야자섬유 설치 과정을 나타낸 도면2 is a view showing a process for installing a specially made palm fiber of the present invention
도 3은 본 발명의 특수제작된 야자섬유매트속에 배양토를 포설하고 배양토층을 안정화시키는 과정을 나타낸 도면3 is a view illustrating a process of laying cultured soil in a specially manufactured palm fiber mat of the present invention and stabilizing the cultured soil layer.
도 4는 본 발명의 배양토층에 종자 파종을 하여 잔디나 초본류를 생육시키 는 과정을 나타낸 도면4 is a view showing a process for growing grass or herbaceous seed by seeding the culture soil layer of the present invention.
< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명><Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings>
1:배양토 2:채가름기1: culture soil 2: crusher
3:야자섬유매트 4:로울러3: palm fiber mat 4: roller
5:스프링쿨러 6:종자5: Spring cooler 6: Seed
7:차광망7: shading net
이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 잔디 및 초본류 재배 방법에 있어서, 배양토 조성작업을 하는 제1단계, 지면에 야자섬유매트를 설치하고 고무래나 빗자루 등으로 배양토를 매트에 포설하는 제2단계, 상기 제2단계에서 특수제작된 야자섬유매트속에 배양토를 포설한 후 로울링을 하고 물을 뿌려 물다짐을 함으로써 배양토층을 안정화시키는 제3단계, 상기 배양토층에다 종자파종을 하여 잔디나 초본류를 생육시키는 제4단계로 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for cultivating grass and herbaceous plants, the first step of forming a cultured soil, a second step of installing a palm fiber mat on the ground and laying the cultured soil on a mat with a rubber rag or a broom, The third step of stabilizing the culture soil layer by laying the culture soil in the palm fiber mat specially manufactured in the second step, followed by rolling and watering, sowing the seed on the culture soil layer to grow grass or herbaceous plants. It is characterized by consisting of a fourth step.
본 발명의 다른 특징은, 상기 배양토 조성은, 3.4mm이상(7.4%), 3.4 ∼2mm(9.5%), 2∼1mm(26.4%), 1∼0.5mm(33.2%), 0.5∼0.25mm(18.7%), 0.25∼0.15mmAnother feature of the present invention, the cultured soil composition is 3.4mm or more (7.4%), 3.4-2mm (9.5%), 2-1mm (26.4%), 1-0.5mm (33.2%), 0.5-0.25mm ( 18.7%), 0.25-0.15 mm
(3.5%), 0.15mm이하(1.3%)의 균일한 입도의 하천모래를 선별하고, 세립자 규격을 지닌 바크를 채가름을 하여 선별하며, 토탄을 잘말려서 분쇄하여 채가름을 하여 선별한 후 상기 모래와 토양개량재(바크, 토탄)를 부피 비율 85:15로 혼합한 것을 특징으로 한다.(3.5%), river sand with a uniform particle size of 0.15mm or less (1.3%) is screened, and the bark with fine particle size is screened and screened. The sand and the soil improving material (bark, peat) is characterized in that the mixture in a volume ratio of 85:15.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참고로 하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 배양토 조성작업을 나타낸 것으로, 3.4mm이상(7.4%), 3.4∼2mm(9.5%), 2∼1mm(26.4%), 1∼0.5mm(33.2%), 0.5∼0.25mm(18.7%), 0.25∼0.15mmFigure 1 shows the culture soil composition work of the present invention, 3.4mm or more (7.4%), 3.4-2mm (9.5%), 2-1mm (26.4%), 1-0.5mm (33.2%), 0.5-0.25mm (18.7%), 0.25-0.15 mm
(3.5%), 0.15mm이하(1.3%)의 입도조성을 지닌 하천 모래를 이용하고, 이러한 모래와 토양개량재(토탄/바크; 토탄 및 바크, 또는 토탄과 바크중 어느 한 종류)를 85:15 비율로 채가름기(2)를 이용하여 혼합한다.(3.5%) and river sand with a particle size of 0.15 mm or less (1.3%), and these sands and soil modifiers (peat / bark; peat and bark, or any kind of peat and bark) Mix using a separator 2 in proportion.
본 발명은 이러한 배양토의 조제방법에 따라 잔디나 초본류의 재배기간이 각각 달라지고 또한 이것을 이용하여 다양한 제품을 생산할 수 있다.According to the present invention, the cultivation period of grass or herbaceum varies depending on the preparation method of the cultured soil, and various products can be produced using the same.
또한, 상기 도 1과 같은 배양토 조성작업이 완료되면, 도 2와 같이 특수제작한 야자섬유 설치작업을 수행한다.In addition, when the culture soil composition work as shown in FIG. 1 is completed, as shown in FIG.
즉, 본 발명의 또 한 가지 중요한 요소인 야자섬유는 잔디나 초본류의 재배기간 단축에 결정적인 역할을 하는데 잔디씨앗이나 초본류의 씨앗을 파종할 경우 뗏장을 형성하기까지 약 6개월 정도 소요되며, 그전에는 토양과 뿌리 부분의 결속력이 떨어져서 상품성이 없다.In other words, palm fiber, which is another important element of the present invention, plays a decisive role in shortening the growing period of grass or herbaceous plants. When seeding grass seeds or herbaceous seeds, it takes about 6 months to form a turf. There is no commerciality due to the lack of cohesion between soil and roots.
따라서, 최소한의 재배기간을 거쳐야 되기 때문에 일정한 품질을 갖추기까지 많은 노력이 필요하다.Therefore, since a minimum period of cultivation is required, much effort is required to achieve a certain quality.
본 발명은 이와 같은 재배기간을 최소화하여 약 30∼45일 사이에 뗏장을 형성시키기 위하여 특별히 제작한 야자섬유를 이용하여 토양과 뿌리의 결속력을 증대시키고 제품의 상품성을 향상시킬 수 있다.The present invention can minimize the cultivation period and increase the binding force between the soil and the root and improve the productability of the product by using the palm fiber made specifically to form a turf between about 30 to 45 days.
본 발명이 기존의 방법들과 다른 점은 같은 야자섬유를 이용하였지만 야자섬유매트의 제작법과 배양토 조성 방법의 차이에 있는 것으로, 기존의 방법은 야자섬유매트를 배양토 밑에 깔고 씨앗을 발아시켜서 뿌리들이 야자섬유매트까지 발근하도록 하고 그 위에 통과한 뿌리들이 서로 엉키게 하였으나, 본 발명은 먼저, 야자섬유매트(3)를 지면에 깔고 특별히 조성한 배양토(1)를 야자섬유매트(3)에 포설한다.The present invention is different from the conventional methods, but using the same palm fiber, but the difference between the method of manufacturing the palm fiber mat and the culture soil composition method, the conventional method is to spread the palm fiber mat under the culture soil and germinate seeds Rooting up to the fibrous mat and the roots passed through the tangled with each other, but the present invention, first laying the palm fiber mat (3) on the ground and laid a specially prepared culture soil (1) on the palm fiber mat (3).
특수제작한 야자섬유매트(3)는 수세미솔처럼 일정한 격자를 이룬 조작으로 만들었다.Specially made palm fiber mats (3) were made by manipulating a regular grid like a scrubber.
배양토(1)를 배설할 때 이 야자섬유매트(3) 속에 배양토(1)가 가득차도록 고무래나 빗자루 등으로 잘 포설하여 야자섬유매트(3)속에 배양토(1)가 완전히 차도록 한다.When the culture soil (1) is excreted, it is well laid with a rubber rag or a broom so that the culture fiber (1) is filled in the palm fiber mat (3) so that the culture soil (1) is completely filled in the palm fiber mat (3).
이렇게 하면 야자섬유매트(3)와 배양토(1)가 하나의 인위적인 배양토층이 형성되므로 씨앗이 발아되어 뿌리의 대부분이 이 배양토(1) 속에 들어 있게 된다.In this way, the palm fiber mat 3 and the culture soil 1 form an artificial culture soil layer, so that the seeds germinate and most of the roots are contained in the culture soil 1.
따라서, 기존의 단점인 야자섬유매트와 배양토층이 분리되거나 결속력이 증가될때까지 오랜 기간이 걸리는 등의 단점을 보완할 수 있다.Therefore, it is possible to compensate for the disadvantages such as taking a long time until the palm fiber mat and the culture soil layer is separated or the binding force is increased.
여기서, 특수제작한 야자섬유는 배양토를 해면체처럼 많은 격자속에 보존시켜 줌으로써 무수히 많은 토양공극에 의하여 내답압성, 통기성, 투수성이 좋게 되고, 잔디뿌리나 초본류의 뿌리가 잘 자라게 된다.Here, the specially made palm fiber preserves the cultured soil in many lattices like sponges, so that the soil resistance and breathability and permeability are improved by countless soil pores, and grass roots and herbaceous roots grow well.
야자섬유는 국내에서 특별히 제작된 매트제작기계를 이용하여 야자섬유가닥에 천연 식물성 접착제인 라텍스를 도포시켜서 수세미처럼 야자 섬유를 만들고 건조시켜 매트(3)를 제작한다.Palm fiber is made by applying a latex, which is a natural vegetable adhesive, to a palm fiber strand using a mat manufacturing machine specially manufactured in Korea, and then making a mat (3) by making a palm fiber like a scrubber.
도 2와 같은 과정이 완료되면, 도 3의 과정을 수행하게 되는데 이러한 도 3은 특수제작된 야자섬유매트(3)속에 배양토(1)를 포설한 상태에서 배양토층을 안정화시키는 과정이다.When the process as shown in FIG. 2 is completed, the process of FIG. 3 is performed. FIG. 3 is a process of stabilizing the culture soil layer in a state in which the culture soil 1 is placed in a specially manufactured palm fiber mat 3.
야자섬유매트(3)속에 배양토(1)를 잘 포설하여도 균일하기가 쉽지 않으므로 일정한 배양토층을 만들기 위하여 로울러(4)를 이용하여 로울링을 하고, 스프링쿨러(5)를 이용하여 물다짐을 하여 배양토층을 안정화시켜야 한다.Even if the culture soil 1 is well placed in the palm fiber mat 3, it is not easy to uniformize, so that the rollers are rolled using the rollers 4 to produce a constant culture soil layer, and the sprinkler is sprinkled using the sprinkler 5. To stabilize the culture soil layer.
각종 잔디나 초본류 등의 생육조건에 따라 혹은 사용장소에 따라 배양토나 야자섬유매트(3)의 두께(2∼3cm) 및 크기를 조성한다.The thickness (2-3 cm) and the size of the cultured soil or palm fiber mat (3) are formed according to the growing conditions of various grasses or herbaceous materials or the place of use.
여기서, 본 발명의 배양토 조성방법은 잔디 및 초본류 생육에 직접적으로 영향을 주는 토양의 물리, 화학적 성질에 관한 분석내용중 함수율, 투수율, 가밀도, 공극률 등의 물리적 특성과 양이온 치환용량, 토양산도, 치환성 염기량, 전질소, 유효인사, 유기물, 전기전도도 등을 9가지 배양토를 가지고 실험을 한 결과 다음 표 1과 같은 배양토의 물리적 성질 그리고 표 2와 같은 배양토의 화학적 특성을 얻을 수 있었다.Herein, the method for forming a cultured soil of the present invention includes physical properties such as water content, water permeability, density, porosity, cation substitution capacity, soil acidity, etc. in the contents of analysis on the physical and chemical properties of soil directly affecting grass and herbaceous growth. As a result of experimenting with 9 different culture soils such as substitutional base amount, total nitrogen, effective phosphorus, organic matter, and electrical conductivity, the physical properties of the culture soils as shown in Table 1 and the chemical properties of the culture soils as shown in Table 2 were obtained.
단, 상기 표 2에서 PH는 토양산도, EC는 전기전도도, CEC는 양이온 치환용량, T-N는 전질소이다.However, in Table 2, PH is soil acidity, EC is electrical conductivity, CEC is cation substitution capacity, and T-N is total nitrogen.
도 4는 배양토층에다 종자(6)를 파종하여 잔디나 초본류를 생육시키는 과정을 나타낸 것이다.Figure 4 shows the process of growing grass or herb by seeding the seed (6) in the culture soil layer.
이때, 비닐을 덮거나 차광망(7)을 씌우거나 하여 최적의 조건을 제공하면 조기에 발아되고 세근발달이 촉진되어 배양토층과 뿌리가 잘 결합되어 균일한 품질의 제품이 생산된다.At this time, by covering the vinyl or covering the light shielding net (7) to provide the optimal conditions early germination and faculty development is promoted to combine the culture soil layer and the root well to produce a product of uniform quality.
본 발명은 지금까지 사용해 오던 여러 가지 재배방법에서 발생되었던 많은 문제점들 즉, 재배기간의 문제, 재배된 제품의 이동 및 이식시 부서지고 마르고 유실되는 문제, 상품화하기까지 많은 비용소요문제, 재배장소에 따라 배수성, 통기성 등 배양토의 문제점 등을 획기적으로 개선하여 생산할 수 있다.The present invention is a problem that occurs in many cultivation methods that have been used until now, that is, the problem of the growing period, broken and dried and lost during the movement and transplantation of the cultivated product, a lot of cost until the commercialization, the place Therefore, it can be produced by drastically improving the problems of cultured soil such as drainage, breathability.
또한, 계절적으로 생육이 불가능한 시기인 늦은 가을에서 이른 봄까지의 기간에도 간단한 설비(온실이나 비닐하우스)를 이용하여 생산할 수 있으며, 다층구조로 별도의 설비를 갖춘다면 적은 면적에서도 많은 제품을 생산할 수 있다.In addition, it can be produced using simple facilities (greenhouse or vinyl house) even in the period from late autumn to early spring, when it is impossible to grow seasonally. If a separate facility is provided in a multi-layer structure, many products can be produced in a small area. have.
상기 자료를 검토하고 실험한 결과 최적의 배양토(1)를 조성하기 위해 균일한 입도의 하천 모래, 일정한 입도로 분쇄된 토양개량재(바크, 토탄 등)이 필수 조건 임을 알 수 있었다.As a result of reviewing and experimenting with the above data, it was found that in order to form an optimal culture soil (1), it is essential to make soil sand (bark, peat, etc.) crushed to a uniform particle size, river sand and uniform particle size.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같은 본 발명은 균일한 입도의 하천 모래를 선별하고 세립자 규격을 지닌 바크를 채가름을 하여 선별하며 또한 토탄을 잘말려 분쇄하여 채가름을 하여 선별한 상태에서 모래+바크, 모래+토탄을 각각 부피 비율 85:15로 잘 혼합하여 일정한 배양토를 조성하고 잔디를 재배함으로써 종래보다 빠른 시간내에 잔디나 초본류를 재배할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention sorts the stream sand having a uniform particle size and screens the bark having the fine-grained size. + By mixing peat well in a volume ratio of 85:15 to form a constant culture soil and cultivating grass has the effect that can be grown grass or herbaceous plants in a faster time than conventional.
또한, 본 발명은 상술한 바와 같이 일정한 형태의 배양토를 조성함으로써 규격화되고 균일한 품질의 제품을 생산할 수 있음은 물론 배수성, 내답압성, 통기성 등을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention can produce a standardized and uniform quality of the product by forming a culture of a certain form as described above, as well as improve the drainage resistance, pressure resistance, breathability and the like.
Claims (2)
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Cited By (3)
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| US8024890B2 (en) | 2007-10-29 | 2011-09-27 | Oms Investments, Inc. | Compressed coconut coir pith granules and methods for the production and use thereof |
| US8256160B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2012-09-04 | Rubin Patti D | Compressed growing medium |
| US9756798B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2017-09-12 | Patti D. Rubin | Burrow filling compressed growing medium |
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| US6189260B1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2001-02-20 | Oms Investments, Inc. | Compressed mixtures of coconut coir pith and peat moss and processes for the preparation thereof |
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| US8429849B2 (en) | 2007-10-29 | 2013-04-30 | Oms Investments, Inc. | Compressed coconut coir pith granules and methods for the production and use thereof |
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