KR20020012044A - Floor plate including textile fiber and method for preparing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A floor decorative material comprising fabric and its preparation process are provided to impart functions, such as a natural quality, surface touch, sound insulation, protection against the cold and heat insulation to prior PVC floor decorative material, as well as to maximize dimensional stability of the decorative material in temperature changing, and thus, to prevent a physical transformation of the decorative material with irrespective of state of a hot floor(cracked state). CONSTITUTION: The floor decorative material comprises a surface layer, a backing layer, and substrate layer. In the process, fabric is firstly impregnated with impregnating resins comprising 10-20 weight parts of modified urethane resin having a number average molecular weight of below 22,000, 0-20 weight parts of modified vinyl resin having a number average molecular weight of below 15,000, 40-60 weight parts of methyl ethyl ketone, 10-30 weight parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 1-2 weight parts of wetting agents, 1-2 weight parts of anti-foaming agents, and 1-2 weight parts of leveling agents. Thereafter, fabric impregnated with the resins is dried for 5 sec to 5 min at 80-180 deg.C, and the dried fabric is laminated as a fabric layer in surface layer of floor decorative material.

Description

Floor plate including textile fiber and method for preparing the same

The present invention relates to a flooring material comprising a fabric and a method for manufacturing the same, and more specifically, in the flooring material consisting of a plurality of resin layers by using a fabric (fiber) on the surface layer of the existing gravure printing method of PVC flooring material or Unlike the design given by the transfer, the design is given by the difference of the tissues in the weaving process of the fabric itself, or the design is given to the fabric by printing, printing, transfer heat embossing, etc., impregnated with special treatment agent or special UV coating. By coating, the present invention relates to a flooring material and a method for manufacturing the same, including a fabric having different physical properties such as surface resistance, natural resistance, and three-dimensionality, having physical properties such as stain resistance and abrasion resistance, weather resistance, and moisture resistance.

Existing PVC flooring material consists of a plurality of resin layers, and it gives a concave-convex (emboss) by physical or chemical treatment using heat after laminating or plywooding a transparent layer on the printed layer that is designed by gravure printing or transfer method. By giving texture and surface three-dimensional effect and coating with special UV coating or special surface treatment agent, it is characterized by imparting pollution resistance, ease of cleaning, abrasion resistance, moisture resistance, and abrasion resistance.

In addition, the existing flooring material imparts dimensional stability by including a glass fiber (non-woven fabric) impregnated with a PVC sol in a plurality of layers to compensate for the dimensional stability due to thermal contraction expansion of a number of PVC resin layer itself. In addition, the floor decoration material is causing physical deformation (Wave phenomenon) according to the crack condition of the ondol floor during construction.

Since the flooring material is inferior to the surface texture and the touch of the skin compared to using the fabric, there was an attempt to express a more gentle and luxurious feeling by using the visual effect of the tissue tissue.

For example, Korean Utility Model Application No. 85-11064 forms a transparent vinyl layer on the surface of a printed (dyed or printed) fabric, and synthesizes a vinyl resin on a printed fabric in which a vinyl layer and a foam layer are formed on the back side. Disclosed flooring. In Korean Patent Publication No. 89-1791, mixed oils such as perilla oil, linseed oil and soybean oil are heated at a high temperature of 300 to 400 ° C, concentrated to leave only the oil, and then emulsified by adding an emulsifier such as thinner, After injecting the fabric at room temperature, the thickened mixed oil penetrates thickly through the heating roller at 70 ~ 80 ℃, the drying chamber at 90 ℃ and the cooling roller at 10 ~ 15 ℃ to cut the fiber hair of the fabric and then polish and process it. A method for producing a holding sheet is disclosed. In addition, Korean Utility Model Publication No. 2000-5938 includes an oil coated fiber layer, a printed pattern is formed on the surface of the fiber layer, glass fibers are laminated through an adhesive layer under the fiber layer, and the bottom of the glass fiber layer The flooring material which coated the oil in which the foamed or non-foamed PVC layer was laminated | stacked is disclosed.

However, in the case of Korean Utility Model Application No. 85-11064, by laminating a transparent PVC layer on the surface layer, the expression of the surface texture and the three-dimensional texture of the fabric is lost, so there is no significant difference from the flooring material made of vinyl chloride resin. In the case of Korean Patent Publication No. 89-1791, it is a holding sheet impregnated with mixed oil in the fabric and is not a floor decorative material laminated on a plurality of vinyl chloride resin layers. . In addition, there is a disadvantage that the structure of the fabric is exposed to the surface is weak pollution resistance, there is a shortcoming lack of construction convenience by constructing several sheets.

In addition, in the case of the Korean Utility Model No. 2000-5938, impregnated fabrics using perilla oil, linseed oil, soybean oil, etc., which have weak disadvantages in light resistance and weather resistance, causing secondary deformation during construction after processing with flooring materials. When coating the UV paint on the surface layer, UV paint penetrates into the fabric and causes uncured phenomena, which results in a secondary smell caused by the unusual smell and uncured UV paint.

In the present invention, by using a specially treated fabric in the surface layer of the flooring to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, it was possible to significantly improve the dimensional stability according to the temperature change by preventing thermal deformation caused by a plurality of PVC layers.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to replace the conventional printing layer and the surface layer with a fabric (fiber) in the existing PVC floor decorative material to provide a natural texture and surface touch (touch), sound insulation, cold protection, heat insulation, etc. In addition, to provide a method of manufacturing a floor covering material comprising a fabric that can prevent physical deformation regardless of the state of the floor (cracks) by maximizing the dimensional stability according to the temperature change according to the use of the fabric.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a flooring manufactured by the above method.

Method for producing a floor decorative material comprising a fabric of the present invention for achieving the above object is a method for producing a floor decorative material comprising a surface layer, a back layer and a base layer, the modified urethane resin having a number average molecular weight of 22,000 or less 10-20 weight 0 to 20 parts by weight of modified vinyl resin having a number average molecular weight of 15,000 or less, 40 to 60 parts by weight of methyl ethyl ketone, 10 to 30 parts by weight of methyl isobutyl ketone, 1 to 2 parts by weight of wetting agent, 1 to 2 parts by weight of antifoaming agent, and Impregnating the impregnation agent comprising 1-2 parts by weight of the leveling agent at 150 to 650 g per cubic meter; Drying the fabric impregnated with the resin at 80 to 180 ° C. for 5 seconds to 5 minutes; And laminating the dried fabric to a fabric layer in the surface layer of the flooring material.

Flooring material for achieving another object of the present invention is produced by the above method.

1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a laminated structure of a flooring material manufactured according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of the laminated structure of the flooring manufactured according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of the laminated structure of the flooring manufactured according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of the laminated structure of the flooring manufactured according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As used herein, unit "parts" means "parts by weight" unless otherwise specified.

The flooring material comprising the fabric according to the present invention is characterized in that the fabric (fiber) is used on the surface of the flooring material in the flooring material consisting of a plurality of PVC layers.

1 to 4, the flooring material using the fabric according to the present invention can be divided into a surface layer, a back layer and a base layer, the surface layer impregnated and coated with a surface treatment layer, a special impregnation treatment agent from above (fibers) ) Layer, the glass fiber layer impregnated and coated with a vinyl chloride resin, and the base layer and the back layer comprises a vinyl chloride resin layer.

In the present invention, the surface treatment layer in the surface layer is laminated for the purpose of imparting stain resistance. Surface treatment layer (surface coating) is to protect the surface of the flooring material, imparts pollution resistance, abrasion resistance, heat resistance, etc., and is non-toxic extracted from a special photocurable paint or natural plant including acrylic, urethane, melamine, and silicone materials. Harmless natural paints can be used.

In addition, depending on the functionality, by adding ceramic powder, antistatic agent, antibacterial / insect repellent, microcapsules with fragrance, microcapsules including phase change material (PCM), far infrared effect, antistatic function, antibacterial insect repellent function, steering function, heat storage You can give a function. The microcapsules containing fragrance are mixed with the use of two types of fragrance due to external pressure or friction and the self-steering type using micropores in the capsule itself. The size of the capsule is suitably 1 μm to 100 μm.

In the case of microcapsules containing phase transfer material (PCM), it can be classified into three ranges of low temperature, room temperature, and high temperature, and in case of low temperature, it cools by absorbing heat in summer, and in winter, high temperature PCM material emits latent heat for a long time, so heating cost is reduced. Can be saved.

On the other hand, in the case of the fabric in general, it is possible to obtain a fabric having a variety of textures and designs depending on the type or post-processing of the weaving equipment. For this reason, two types of fabrics are used in the present invention. That is, in the present invention, there are two types of fabrics, jacquard fabrics using a jacquard loom and woven fabrics in a general loom.

In the case of fabrics manufactured in jacquard looms, they are generally manufactured through processes such as design, perforation (or rubbing: the process of editing a design into a fabric's organization and designing it for a jacquard loom), weaving, dyeing, and special resin processing. At this time, the process is corrected according to the jacquard facility. In case of dyeing, it may be excluded when weaving using a warp yarn or weft yarn. If dyeing mixed yarn is used, it may be dyeing. It can choose the type of yarn according to the original design and choose the post-processing process of the fabric after weaving.

According to the present invention, the fabric produced in the jacquard weaving machine is impregnated with a modified urethane-based resin, optionally, first impregnated with a melamine-based resin, and then impregnated with a modified urethane-based resin. Hereinafter, the melamine-based resin and the modified urethane-based resin are also referred to as "special treatment agents" or "special resins" for convenience of description.

The special treatment agent may be a low density or high density melamine treatment agent and a modified polyurethane-based treatment agent, which is intended to improve the tissue setting of the original fabric and workability during post-processing, wear resistance, moisture resistance, weather resistance, durability, etc. of the fabric. It is executed and the treatment is performed by changing the type of treatment agent described above according to the material selection of the first warp and the weft. If the selection of special treatment agent is inappropriate, the whitening phenomenon occurs when overlapping occurs.

The fabric is impregnated with such a special resin, and the impregnation is performed once or more, preferably 2 to 4 times, and the number of times is controlled according to the condition, thickness, and porosity of the fiber tissue. For example, when the warp yarn is 75 denier and the weft yarn is 300 denier, the fabric is preferably impregnated with about 150 to 300 g / m 2.

On the other hand, in the case of the fabric woven in the general weaving machine, it has the same structure for the width direction or the longitudinal direction of the fabric is characterized in that the design is given by using a printing technique in a separate post-processing. Generally, the woven fabric is subjected to the process of setting, printing, and special resin processing. The printing method may be a gravure printing method, a transfer method, or a printing method.

Textiles given design to ordinary fabrics are also subjected to the special resin treatment process described above. The above-mentioned special resin-treated fabric is to produce a flooring material by a process of laminating or plywood with a base layer, a backing layer made of vinyl chloride resin, and the following base layer and backing layer are the same as the structure of the flooring material using a general vinyl chloride resin. Do.

In other words, the fabric used for the fabric layer in the surface layer is a woven fabric in a jacquard loom or a general loom, impregnated or coated with a special treatment agent according to the present invention, wherein the fabric woven in the jacquard loom imparts texture according to the design. It can have the unit pattern and embossing effect at the same time, and it has the feature of giving a color to the unit pattern by using dyed yarn when selecting the warp weft. Moreover, color can also be provided by the dyeing process of post processing.

In the case of the fabric that is served in a general loom, it is possible to obtain a design effect similar to that of the fabric through dyeing or printing, transfer, heat embossing, etc., which are post-processed.

The fabric may not be used as a flooring material due to problems such as contamination and hygroscopicity in a porous state. Therefore, a special resin treatment agent such as melamine-based, modified urethane-based, such as special resin treatment agent is to fill the voids. The choice of resins is related to the type of yarn selected for textile work.

The impregnation or coating of this special treatment agent can maximize adhesion with the vinyl chloride resin, and also minimizes the penetration of the photocurable paint, which is the surface treatment layer, into the fabric of the surface layer. By suppressing the chemical reaction between the treatment agent and the photocurable paint, more effective product quality can be obtained.

If the adhesion of the special treatment agent to the vinyl chloride resin is weak, it may be attached to the vinyl chloride using an sol (see FIGS. 2 and 4) formulated with an adhesive or a vinyl chloride resin.

In addition, the special treatment agent, such as a surface treatment layer, by adding microcapsules including ceramic powder, antistatic agent, antibacterial / insect repellent, fragrance or PCM (phase transfer material), far infrared radiation effect, antistatic function, antibacterial insect repellent function, steering function, The heat storage function can be given.

In the present invention, the impregnating treatment agent for the fabric is 10 to 20 parts by weight of modified urethane resin, 0 to 20 parts by weight of modified vinyl resin, 40 to 60 parts by weight of methyl ethyl ketone, 10 to 30 parts by weight of methyl isobutyl ketone, and 1 to 2 weight of wetting agent. Part, a modified urethane-based resin comprising 1-2 parts by weight of antifoaming agent and 1 to 2 parts by weight of leveling agent, and the composition range can be adjusted according to the impregnation process and the adhesion method with the vinyl chloride resin layer, and also the fabric May vary depending on the material of the.

The wetting agent used in the present invention may be BYK P-104, P-104S, P-105, or Disper BYK, antifoaming agent may be used 051, 052, 141, 065, or 053 of BYK. In the case of the leveling agent, BYK's 307, 323, 315, 310, or 320 may be used.

In the present invention, the impregnation treatment agent of the fabric, including the modified urethane resin has an excellent elongation and can express the texture of the fabric as it is even after the impregnation and application of UV paint.

The modified urethane resin is prepared by using styrene butadiene or vinyl copolymer to improve the elongation of the resin in a specific amorphous polystyrene resin having inherent physical properties, and impregnated with the modified urethane resin thus prepared and a specific additive. The treatment agent is impregnated into the fabric to give adhesiveness with the vinyl chloride resin layer (see FIGS. 1 to 4), which is the lower layer, and can express the texture of the fabric as it is.

In the present invention, the modified urethane resin is produced using a side chain / end stable polyurethane polymer. First, the side chain stable polyurethane polymer reacts a polyisocyanate with a polyether containing monofunctional active hydrogen to produce a partially treated polyisocyanate, which then contains at least one active amine hydrogen and at least two active hydroxy groups. The polyether polyol resin and polyisocyanate obtained by the reaction of a compound containing the polyol and a bifunctional carboxylic acid are reacted in the presence of a vinyl monomer which is a reactive diluent.

Since the main component of the vinyl resin is composed of a homopolymer or copolymer of vinyl acetate vinyl chloride, the manufacturing method of the modified vinyl resin is a vinyl butyral or vinyl alcohol first copolymer resin in a part of an alcohol solvent or an aromatic solvent. It is produced by dispersing a resin composed of an aromatic solvent at high speed.

The special treatment agent used in the present invention is finally prepared by mixing the modified urethane resin, modified vinyl resin, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, wetting agent, antifoaming agent and leveling agent in the above-mentioned mixing ratio and high speed stirring.

In the present invention, the solid component of the total treatment agent of the fabric impregnation treatment agent is 15 to 40% by weight, when the solid content exceeds 40% by weight, the impregnation of the fabric is lowered and bubbles at the time of applying plywood and UV paint Cause of occurrence. In the case of less than 15% by weight, the impregnability of the fabric is improved, but the impregnation amount of the fabric is small, so a number of impregnation processes are required, thereby increasing the processing cost. In addition, the number average molecular weight of the modified urethane resin and the modified vinyl resin is preferably 22,000 and 15,000 or less, respectively, if the number average molecular weight exceeds 22,000 and 15,000, respectively, the viscosity is high, the impregnation of the fabric is poor, and also low viscosity The use of a large amount of solvent to maintain the solid content is lowered, there is a disadvantage that at least three times impregnation process is required. In particular, the number average molecular weight of the modified urethane resin is preferably 1,000 to 22,000.

The impregnation amount of the special impregnation treatment agent for the fabric is suitable about 150 ~ 650g per cubic meter of fabric after drying, which may vary depending on the thickness of the fabric and the density of the yarn used to make the fabric, but if less than 150g per cubic meter Due to the large voids of UV paint, it penetrates into the fabric and becomes uncured, which causes unusual odors and secondary deformation of UV. The adhesive strength is weakened when adhering with PVC, which is post-processing. Excessive use deteriorates the drying conditions, and also increases the cost of using a large amount of the treatment agent and is likely to cause blocking when winding in the form of a roll. Therefore, in the impregnation treatment, the impregnation amount can be adjusted by one or more impregnation treatments depending on the impregnation process characteristics. If the solid content is low after drying, the adhesive strength decreases when adhering to the vinyl chloride resin, which is the post-processing, and the UV paint penetrates into the fabric and uncures when applying the UV paint, which is a surface layer component, thereby degrading the smell of UV paint and the quality of the flooring material. Deformation can occur.

When the content of the modified urethane in the impregnating agent is increased, the drying conditions are deteriorated, but the elongation is improved, and the whitening phenomenon can be prevented when the impregnated fabric is bent and the adhesion with the vinyl chloride resin can be improved. In case of adding more than 20 parts, blocking property occurs and post-processing is difficult. When less than 10 parts of modified urethane resin is added, elongation is deteriorated, whitening occurs during bending, and adhesion with vinyl chloride resin is also deteriorated. In addition, the modified vinyl resin has an effect of improving the elongation and drying properties and the impregnation of the fabric.

The impregnation process of the fabric is continuously operated to a degree of giving a residence time of 3 seconds or more by depositing the fabric on the treatment agent, and at this time, it is possible to more smoothly penetrate the treatment agent into the fabric by pressurizing with a compression roll. In addition, the impregnated fabric is passed through a drying oven and is usually dried at 80 to 180 ° C. for 5 seconds to 5 minutes. If the drying temperature of the special treatment agent is less than 80 ℃ during impregnation, the drying condition is bad and the treatment agent penetrated into the fabric is uncured, causing odor during UV coating and causing deformation after commercialization. In addition, if the temperature exceeds 180 ° C, it may cause a fire and increase the cost by operating under severe conditions.

The impregnation treatment of the fabric may be a first treatment with melamine-based resin, and then a second treatment by the above method. In this case, when the secondary treatment is usually performed after the primary treatment, the structure of the fabric is more firmly applied to improve the meandering degree of the fabric during the adhesion process with the vinyl chloride resin layer and the subsequent processing. The meandering line refers to a phenomenon in which the line is bent in the weft direction of the fabric, and is treated with an impregnant using melamine resin in the primary treatment for the purpose of improving the fabric.

The composition of the melamine treatment agent consists of 20 to 70 parts of melamine resin, 30 to 60 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, 10 to 30 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone and 4 to 10 parts of additives (wetting agent, antifoaming agent and leveling agent). It is dried for 1 to 20 minutes and cured at about 130 to 180 ° C. Generally, in the melamine treatment agent, the solid content is preferably 50% by weight or less of the weight of the treatment agent. When the content exceeds 50% by weight, the impregnability to the fabric is lowered and the drying conditions become worse.

In the case of primary treatment with the melamine resin, it is preferable to treat the solid content of about 8 to 65% by weight after drying relative to the weight of the fabric, and less than 8% by weight of the fabric tissue is not firmly set and exceeds 65% by weight. In this case, it becomes hard and inhibits the soft texture of the fabric and also causes whitening during bending.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

Example 1

In this embodiment, a flooring material having a structure as shown in Fig. 1 (a structure in which a welfare layer, a foam layer, a glass fiber layer, a fabric layer, and a surface treatment layer are sequentially laminated from the bottom) was manufactured by a conventional method. Here, the fabric layer is a woven fabric by using a jacquard weaving machine, a modified urethane resin (U-206-H) 14 wt. 7 parts by weight of modified vinyl resin (V-207-H), 56 parts by weight of methyl ethyl ketone, 19 parts by weight of methyl isobutyl ketone, 1 weight of wetting agent (BYK P-104) 2 parts of an anti-foaming agent (BYK-051) and 1.5 parts by weight of the leveling agent (BYK-307) were impregnated with about 480 g / m 2 on a solid basis in an impregnating tank filled with a viscosity of about 500 cps. It was then pressurized with a pressing roll. Then, after drying and curing for about 15 seconds in a drying oven maintained at 120 ℃, laminated by a conventional method of pressing on a glass fiber layer and laminated to the flooring material.

Example 2

In this embodiment, a flooring material having a structure as shown in Fig. 2 (a structure in which the welfare layer, the foam layer, the interlayer, the glass fiber layer, the adhesive layer, the fabric layer, and the surface treatment layer are sequentially laminated from the bottom) is manufactured by a conventional method. It was. In this embodiment, the fabric layer in Example 1 is a 75 denier woven fabric using a jacquard weaving machine, a weft yarn 150 denier fabric is used, between the glass fiber layer and the fabric layer interlayer and adhesive layer (vinyl chloride resin) Was added. The fabric may be made of 14 parts of melamine resin (M-605-HXB), 7 parts of melamine resin (M-707-P-LXB), 52 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, 10 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, Melamine treatment agent consisting of 1.5 parts of wetting agent (BYK P-105), 2.3 parts of antifoaming agent (BYK 141), and 1.7 parts of leveling agent (BYK-301) was impregnated with 40% of solids per cubic meter of fabric, about 4 minutes at about 150 ° C. After drying and curing, the impregnation agent of Example 1 was wetted by about 195 g / m 2 based on solid content, and then pressed by a compression roll. Then, after drying and curing for about 15 seconds in a drying oven maintained at 120 ℃, laminated by a conventional method of pressing on a glass fiber layer and laminated to the flooring material. Others were performed similarly to Example 1.

Example 3

In this embodiment, a flooring material having a structure as shown in Fig. 3 (a structure in which a base layer, a foam layer, an interlayer, a glass fiber layer, a fabric layer, a print layer, and a surface treatment layer are sequentially laminated from the bottom) is manufactured by a conventional method. It was. This example was carried out in the same manner except that the base layer and the print layer were added in Example 2 using a fabric woven in a general loom. However, 27 parts of modified urethane resin, 13 parts of modified vinyl resin, 40 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, 16 parts by weight of methyl isobutyl ketone, 1 part of wetting agent (BYK P-104), 1.5 parts of defoamer (BYK-051) and leveling agent ( BYK-307) Mixing 1.5 parts of the impregnating agent having a viscosity of about 2,200 cps to about 110g on the glass fiber layer plywood side and about 70g on the surface layer was treated by the Knife method, surface treatment layer To this was added a microcapsule with fragrance.

Example 4

In the present embodiment, a flooring material having a structure as shown in Fig. 4 (a structure in which a base layer, a foam layer, an interlayer, a glass fiber layer, a fabric layer, a print layer, and a surface treatment layer is sequentially laminated from the bottom) is manufactured by a conventional method. It was. In the present embodiment, 14 parts of melamine resin (M-605-HXB), a melamine resin (M-707-P-LXB) were fabricated using a general loom as a fabric layer in Example 3. Part, fabricated by impregnating a melamine treatment agent comprising 52 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, 28.5 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 1.5 parts of wetting agent (BYK P-105), 2.3 parts of antifoaming agent (BYK 141), and 1.7 parts of leveling agent (BYK-301). It was impregnated at about 62% per cubic meter, dried at about 150 ° C. for about 4 minutes, and cured. The same procedure was followed except that an interlayer (vinyl chloride resin) and an adhesive were added between the glass fiber layer and the fabric layer.

As described above, the flooring material using the fabric according to the present invention has a unique function of the surface feel and appearance design of the fabric itself and the fabric itself by using the fabric impregnated with a special resin in the surface layer of the flooring material. Conventionally, dimensional stability is given by using a glass fiber layer impregnated with vinyl chloride resin, but in the present invention, by using a fabric together with the dimensional reinforcement material, the deformation of the PVC flooring material according to the damaged state (cracks) of the construction floor surface is prevented. You can prevent it. In addition, by forming a thin film with a special stain-resistant UV paint on the surface layer using the fabric has a function to prevent the tissue form of the fabric and contaminants generated between all.

Claims (11)

In the manufacturing method of the flooring material comprising a surface layer, a back layer and a base layer, 10 to 20 parts by weight of modified urethane resin having a number average molecular weight of 22,000 or less, 0 to 20 parts by weight of modified vinyl resin having a number average molecular weight of 15,000 or less, 40 to 60 parts by weight of methyl ethyl ketone, 10 to 30 parts by weight of methyl isobutyl ketone, and a wetting agent Impregnating the fabric with an impregnation treatment agent comprising 1 to 2 parts by weight, 1 to 2 parts by weight of antifoaming agent and 1 to 2 parts by weight of leveling agent at 150 to 650 g per cubic meter; Drying the fabric impregnated with the resin at 80 to 180 ° C. for 5 seconds to 5 minutes; And A method of manufacturing a flooring material comprising the fabric comprising the step of laminating the dried fabric to the fabric layer of the surface layer of the flooring material. The method according to claim 1, wherein the surface layer comprises a surface treatment layer or surface treatment layer and a printing layer, a fabric layer, and a glass fiber layer from the top. The method of claim 2, wherein the surface layer further comprises an adhesive layer between the fabric layer and the glass fiber layer. The method of claim 1, wherein the fabric is a jacquard weaving machine using a jacquard loom or a method of manufacturing a flooring material comprising a fabric woven in a general weaving machine. The method of claim 1, wherein the solid component of the impregnation treatment agent is 15 to 40% by weight. The method of claim 1, wherein the modified urethane resin has a number average molecular weight of 1000 to 22,000. The melamine treatment composition of claim 1, wherein the impregnation step comprises 20 to 70 parts of melamine resin, 30 to 60 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, 10 to 30 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, and 4 to 10 parts of additives (wetting agent, antifoaming agent and leveling agent). After the first impregnation treatment, and then dried for 1 to 20 minutes at 130 ~ 180 ℃ hardening method comprising the fabric characterized in that it further comprises the step of curing. 8. The method of claim 7, wherein the melamine treatment agent has a solid content of 50 wt% or less of the weight of the treatment agent. 8. The method of claim 7, wherein the melamine resin is treated with a solid content of 8 to 65% by weight after drying relative to the weight of the fabric. The method of claim 1, wherein the impregnating agent and / or surface treatment layer further comprises a microcapsule having a size of 1 ㎛ to 100 ㎛ including ceramic powder, antistatic agent, antibacterial / insect repellent, fragrance, or phase change material (PCM) Method of manufacturing a flooring material comprising a fabric, characterized in that. Floor decoration manufactured by the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.