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KR20020005914A - Aseismatic panel made of concrete mortar - Google Patents

Aseismatic panel made of concrete mortar Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020005914A
KR20020005914A KR1020000039456A KR20000039456A KR20020005914A KR 20020005914 A KR20020005914 A KR 20020005914A KR 1020000039456 A KR1020000039456 A KR 1020000039456A KR 20000039456 A KR20000039456 A KR 20000039456A KR 20020005914 A KR20020005914 A KR 20020005914A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
panel
concrete mortar
earthquake
seismic
interior panel
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020000039456A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
곽한목
Original Assignee
곽한목
주식회사 금동아트
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Publication date
Application filed by 곽한목, 주식회사 금동아트 filed Critical 곽한목
Priority to KR1020000039456A priority Critical patent/KR20020005914A/en
Priority to KR2020000019771U priority patent/KR200207136Y1/en
Publication of KR20020005914A publication Critical patent/KR20020005914A/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/52—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/141—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An interior panel for earthquake-proof using concrete mortar is provided to save the costs for construction without additional panels by directly finishing using a concrete panel, to endure an earthquake by adding ARG(Alkali Resistant Glass fiber) in cement and sand, and to easily handled by reducing weight. CONSTITUTION: An interior panel(A) for earthquake-proof using concrete mortar is formed by adding ARG(30) when injecting concrete mortar to a mold. The concrete mortar is prepared by mixing cement(10) and sand(20) in water and agitating the mixture. The cement mortar is pressed by a roller to be formed as a thin panel. According to the ARG, excellent bending strength and compressing strength are maintained despite of the thin size. Therefore, resistance against an earthquake is secured.

Description

콘크리트몰탈을 원재료로 한 내진용 내장판넬{Aseismatic panel made of concrete mortar}Seismic panels made of concrete mortar as a raw material {Aseismatic panel made of concrete mortar}

본 발명은 초경량이며 매우 얇은 두께이면서도 내진기능을 갖는 콘크리트몰탈을 원재료로한 내진용 내장판넬에 관한 것으로,The present invention relates to an earthquake-resistant interior panel made of concrete mortar having ultra-lightweight, very thin thickness and seismic function.

더욱 상세하게는 시멘트와 모래 및 물은 혼합교반하여서 되는 콘크리트몰탈에 내알카리성인 특수유리섬유(ARG)를 소량 첨가하여 얇은두께(약8~10mm)의 시멘트 판넬을 성형하면서도 압축이나 휨, 강도등에서 만족할 만한 성능을 얻을 수 있는 내진용 내장판넬 제품을 제공한 것이다.More specifically, a small amount of alkali-resistant special glass fiber (ARG) is added to concrete mortar mixed with cement and sand and water to form a thin thickness (approximately 8 ~ 10mm) cement panel, while compressing, bending, strength, etc. To provide satisfactory performance, it provides a seismic embedded panel product.

주택이나 아파트등과 같은 건축물 또는 공공건물등을 신축하거나 개축할때 실내 내장용으로 사용되는 판넬은 현재에도 대리석이나 콘크리트 등으로 된 내장판넬이 사용되어지고 있으며, 이와같은 상태로 사용되는 석재로 만들어진 내장판넬은 그 두께가 매우 두꺼우면서도 내진성이 약하여 약간의 휨이나 압축등에 의해서도 균열이 생기거나 파손되어 내장재로서의 사용에 많은 문제점이 있었다.When constructing or reconstructing a building or public building such as a house or apartment, the panel used for interior interior is still used with a panel made of marble or concrete. The interior panel is very thick and has a low shock resistance, so there are many problems in use as interior materials due to cracking or damage caused by slight bending or compression.

특히, 현재와 같이 급작스런 지구환경의 변화등으로 발생하는 지진이나 공사등에 의하여 전달되는 진동 또는 휨이나 압축등에서도 견고하게 형상 변형 없이 강도를 유지할 수 있는 물품을 제공할 수 있게 한 것이다.In particular, it is possible to provide an article capable of maintaining strength without deformation, even in vibration, bending, or compression transmitted by an earthquake or construction caused by a sudden change in the global environment.

또한, 상술한 바와같은 제반문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로는 실용신안공개공보 제95-3929호의 "유리섬유 강화콘크리트를 사용한 조립식 계단"이 개발되어져 있으나, 여기에서는 조립식 계단의 모서리 처리를 위하여 개발되어진 것일뿐 판넬의 강도를 높혀주고 중량을 가볍게하여 능률적이고 효과적인 내장판넬을 제공하기 위한 것은 아니였다.In addition, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the "prefabricated staircase using glass fiber reinforced concrete" of Utility Model Publication No. 95-3929 has been developed, but here it is developed for the edge treatment of the prefabricated staircase. It was not intended to increase the strength of the panel and to reduce the weight to provide an efficient and effective interior panel.

본 발명은 상기한 종래의 제반문제점을 감안하여 이를 해결할 수 있도록 안출한 것으로,The present invention has been made to solve this problem in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems,

본발명의 목적은 상기의 수많은 단점들을 갖는 종래의 내장판넬의 일반적인 상태를 탈피하여 내알카리성의 유리섬유를 콘크리트몰탈에 첨가시키므로서 종래와는 전혀 다른 새로운 형태의 얇으면서도 휨에 강하고 압축에 강한 초경량의 내진용 내장판넬을 다양한 크기와 형태로 제공받아 건축물을 시공할 때 사용할 수 있게한것이다.The object of the present invention is to add an alkali-resistant glass fiber to concrete mortar, avoiding the general state of the conventional interior panel having a number of drawbacks described above. The seismic built-in panel is provided in various sizes and shapes so that it can be used when constructing buildings.

이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본발명의 일실시예에서는 시멘트와 모래를 혼합한 콘크리트몰탈을 주입할때 내알카리성 특수유리섬유(ARG)를 첨가 주입하여 판넬을 얇은 두께로 성형하면서도 압축강도, 휨강도 등이 배가 되어지게 한 것으로 이때 판넬의 두께는 약8~10mm로 일반적인 실내용 목재 내장판넬의 두께에 버금가는 내진용 내장판넬을 제공하는 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, in one embodiment of the present invention, when injecting concrete mortar mixed with cement and sand, alkali-resistant special glass fiber (ARG) is added to form a thin panel, but the compressive strength, bending strength, etc. In this case, the thickness of the panel is about 8 to 10mm, which is to provide a seismic interior panel that is comparable to the thickness of a general interior wooden panel.

본 발명의 다른 특징으로는 내알카리성의 유리섬유가 콘크리트몰탈의 상호 결속력을 배가시켜 줄 뿐만아니라 유리섬유에 의한 보온단열기능과 함께 방음, 방충의 효과도 동시에 얻을 수 있는 것이다.Another feature of the present invention is that the alkali-resistant glass fiber not only doubles the mutual binding force of the concrete mortar, but also the effect of sound insulation and insect repelling at the same time as the thermal insulation function by the glass fiber.

이하, 상기 실시예를 첨부도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1은 본 발명 내진용 내장판넬의 일실시 제조공정도1 is a manufacturing process diagram of the earthquake-resistant interior panel of the present invention

도2는 본 발명 내진용 내장판넬의 단면예시도Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention seismic built-in panel

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명** Description of Signs of Main Parts of Drawings *

A : 내진용 내장판넬 10 : 시멘트A: Built-in panel for seismic resistance 10: Cement

20 : 모래 30 : 유리섬유(ARG)20: sand 30: glass fiber (ARG)

본 발명의 일실시예에 의한 제조공정은 도 1에 도시된 것으로 도 1은 본 발명 내진용 내장판넬의 일실시 제조공정을 나타낸 것이다.The manufacturing process according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figure 1 Figure 1 shows an embodiment of the manufacturing process of the seismic built-in panel of the present invention.

본 발명의 내진용 내장판넬(A)은 제품의 제조공정도에서도 알 수 있는 바와같이 시멘트(10)와 모래(20)를 물과 혼합교반하여 콘크리트몰탈로 믹싱한 상태에서 형틀에 몰탈을 주입할때 내알카리성 유리섬유(30)를 첨가주입하여 주므로서 얇은 두께의 내장판넬이 되도록 롤러작업에서 약8~10mm두께의 판넬로 성형되어지더라도 압축이나 휨강도면에서 완벽할 정도의 성능을 얻게되는 것으로 상호의 결속력을 좋게하는 내알카리성 특수유리섬유(ARG)에 의해 판넬의 형상변형이 잘 이루어지지 않으므로 내진의 기능을 수행하며 또는 롤러작업시 얇은 두께로의 성형이 이루어져중량이 매우 가벼우면서도 강도면에서 그 성능이 배가되어진 것이다.As the seismic interior panel (A) of the present invention can be seen in the manufacturing process diagram of the product when mixing the cement (10) and sand (20) with water and mixed with concrete mortar when injecting mortar into the mold By adding and adding alkali-resistant glass fiber 30, even when molded into a panel with a thickness of about 8 to 10 mm in a roller work so as to be a thin interior panel, it can achieve perfect performance in terms of compression or bending strength. Alkali-resistant special glass fiber (ARG), which improves the binding force of the panel, does not perform the shape deformation of the panel well, so it performs the function of seismic resistance or is formed in thin thickness during roller work, so the weight is very light and its strength The performance is doubled.

이와같은 과정으로 성형되는 본발명의 내장판넬은 양생실에서 건조등의 과정을 거쳐 형틀에서 탈형시켜 제품으로서 완성단계에 이르게 되는 것이다.The interior panel of the present invention molded in such a process is demolished in the mold through a process such as drying in the curing room to be completed as a product.

이와같이 성형된 내진용 내장판넬(A)은 도2에서 도시한 바와같이 콘크리트몰탈을 주입하여 성형되는 내진용 내장판넬(A)에 내알카리성 유리섬유(30)를 함께 주입시켜주고 판넬의 두께를 형성하는 롤러작업에서 얇게 굴려주므로서 얇은 두께의 내진용 내장판넬을 얻게한 것이다.As shown in FIG. 2, the molded earthquake-resistant interior panel A is formed by injecting alkali-resistant glass fiber 30 together into the earthquake-resistant interior panel A formed by injecting concrete mortar as shown in FIG. By rolling thinly in the roller work, the seismic interior panel of thin thickness was obtained.

특히, 본 발명의 내진용 내장판넬(A)은 얇은두께의 내장판넬로의 사용도 바람직하지만 더욱 바람직한 사용용도로는 중량이 매우 가벼우면서도 압축이나 휨강도가 매우 강하기 때문에 이를 판넬형상이 아닌 원통형 상,하수도 배수관이나 각 형관으로 사용할 수도 있을 뿐만아니라, 내진용 판넬을 성형할 때 내장용이나 천정판 또는 벽판, 바닥판으로의 사용이 용이하도록 판넬의 한쪽 또는 그 이상에 연결부를 구비할 수도 있는 것이다.In particular, the seismic interior panel (A) of the present invention is preferably used as a thin-walled interior panel, but more preferable use is very light in weight but very strong in compression or flexural strength, it is not a panel-shaped cylindrical shape, In addition to being used as sewer drain pipes or individual pipes, when forming a seismic panel, one or more of the panels may be provided to facilitate the use as interior, ceiling, wall, or bottom plates.

상기와 같은 상태중 배수관으로 사용하는 일실시예를 설명하면, 본발명의 배수관은 내알카리성 유리섬유에 의하여 콘크리트몰탈의 결속력이 시멘트+모래+유리섬유만큼 배가되어져 있으므로 강도가 높아졌을 뿐만아니라 유리섬유에 의한 결속력으로 압축 또는 휨강도가 좋아져 얇은 두께로 판넬을 성형하더라도 파손등의 안전사고로 부터 보호받을 수 있는 잇점이 있는 것이다.When explaining the embodiment used as a drain pipe in the above state, the drain pipe of the present invention is because the binding strength of the concrete mortar is doubled by cement + sand + glass fiber by alkali resistant glass fiber not only increased strength but also glass fiber Compression or flexural strength is improved by the binding force, so even if the panel is formed with a thin thickness, there is an advantage that can be protected from safety accidents such as breakage.

또한, 본발명의 콘크리트몰탈을 원재료로한 내진용 내장판넬은 원재로가 시멘트와 모래 등과 같이 자연 그대로의 재료를 사용하고 있으며 이에 물과 내알카리성 유리섬유(ARG)를 혼합교반하여 판넬을 성형하는 것이므로 성형되어진 내진용 내장판넬의 두께가 두껍게는 약1cm를 넘지 않으며 사용용도나 사용방법등에 따라 약간의 두께 변경은 있을 수 있으나 최대한 두께를 얇게하여 사용할 수 있도록하므로서 제품의 운송이나 이동시의 중량을 최소화시킬 수 있게한 것이다.In addition, the earthquake-resistant interior panel made from the concrete mortar of the present invention uses natural materials such as cement and sand as raw materials, and forms a panel by mixing and stirring water and alkaline glass fiber (ARG). Since the thickness of the built-in seismic panel for molding does not exceed about 1cm in thickness, there may be slight changes in thickness depending on the purpose of use or method of use. It was made possible.

그리고, 본발명의 변형실시예에서 설명한 바와같이 실내의 내진용 내장판넬로의 사용뿐만아니라 땅속에 묻는 배수관등으로의 사용시에도 그 중량이 매우 가벼워 취급이 용이한 잇점이 있는 것이다.And, as described in the modified embodiment of the present invention, as well as the use of the interior of the seismic panel for the earthquake, when used as a drain pipe buried in the ground, the weight is very light, there is an advantage that it is easy to handle.

상기와 같이 구성되고 사용되어지는 본발명의 내진용 내장판낼은 실내내장용을 콘크리트판넬로 직접 시공마감처리할 수 있어 별도의 목재등으로된 판넬을 부착시키지 않아 시공비를 절감할 수 있고, 내장판넬이 시멘트와 모래에 유리섬유를 포함시켜 압축강도와 휨강도를 강화시켜 주었으므로 유리섬유에 의한 내진효과가 있어 천재지변과 같은 지진에도 견디어 낼 수 있는 효과를 갖는 것이다.The seismic interior panel of the present invention, which is constructed and used as described above, can be directly processed by concrete panels for interior decoration, thereby reducing construction costs by not attaching a panel made of wood. Panel contains glass fiber in cement and sand to strengthen compressive strength and flexural strength, so it has seismic effect by glass fiber, so it can withstand earthquakes such as natural disasters.

그리고, 본발명의 내진용 내장판넬은 콘크리트몰탈의 결속력을 강화시켜 주기 위하여 첨가된 내알카리성 유리섬유가 콘크리트몰탈을 상호간에 긴밀히 결속하여 주고 있어 두꺼운 상태와 동일한 강도를 유지하게되므로 얇아진 두께만큼 중량이 가벼워져 실내의 내장시공 뿐만아니라 공사현장에서도 이를 배수관으로 사용할때 중량이 매우 가벼워져 취급이 용이하므로 시공 공기를 단축하는 등의 효과를 얻을 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the earthquake-resistant interior panel of the present invention is an alkali-resistant glass fiber added in order to strengthen the binding force of the concrete mortar tightly binds the concrete mortar to each other to maintain the same strength as the thick state, so the weight as thin as the thickness The light weight makes it easy to handle as well as the interior construction of the interior as well as the construction site when it is used as a drain pipe, so it is possible to obtain the effect of shortening the construction air.

Claims (5)

시멘트와 모래에 물을 혼합교반한 콘크리트몰탈을 주입하여 성형하는 내장판넬에 있어서,In the built-in panel formed by injecting concrete mortar mixed with water and cement mixed with sand, 상기 내장판넬은 내알카리성 유리섬유(ARG)(30)를 콘크리트 몰탈에 함께 첨가 주입교반하여 얇은 두께의 내진용 내장판넬(A)을 성형시킴을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트몰탈을 원재료로 한 내진용 내장판넬.The interior panel is an earthquake-resistant interior panel made of concrete mortar as a raw material, characterized in that to form a thin earthquake-resistant interior panel (A) by adding and stirring alkali-resistant glass fiber (ARG) 30 to the concrete mortar . 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 내진용 내장판넬(A)은 내알카리성 유리섬유(ARG)(30)의 혼합주입으로 내장판넬의 두께가 약8~10mm로 성형되어짐을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트몰탈을 원재료로 한 내진용 내장판넬.The earthquake-resistant interior panel (A) is a seismic interior panel made of concrete mortar, characterized in that the thickness of the interior panel is formed by mixing the injection of alkali-resistant glass fiber (ARG) (30) to about 8 ~ 10mm. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기의 내진용 판넬은 내장 이외의 상,하수배수관이나 토목, 건축용 자재로 사용가능하게 성형되어짐을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트 몰탈을 원재료로 한 내진용 내장판넬.The seismic panels are seismic-resistant panels made of concrete mortar, characterized in that they are molded to be used as materials for water, sewage drainage, civil engineering, and building construction. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 내알카리성 유리섬유는 시멘트와 모래에 물을 혼합교반하여 판넬성형시에 주입시킴을 특징으로한 콘크리트몰탈을 원재료로 한 내진용 내장판넬.The alkali-resistant glass fiber is a seismic embedded panel made of concrete mortar as a raw material, characterized in that the mixing and stirring of water in the cement and sand when the panel molding. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 내알카리성 유리섬유는 콘크리트 몰탈믹싱시에 주입함을 특징으로 한 콘크리트 내진용 내장판넬.The alkali-resistant glass fiber is a concrete seismic interior panel, characterized in that the injection during the concrete mortar mixing.
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