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KR19990078808A - Method of transcription a transfer paper to rough surfaced object - Google Patents

Method of transcription a transfer paper to rough surfaced object Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19990078808A
KR19990078808A KR1019990032674A KR19990032674A KR19990078808A KR 19990078808 A KR19990078808 A KR 19990078808A KR 1019990032674 A KR1019990032674 A KR 1019990032674A KR 19990032674 A KR19990032674 A KR 19990032674A KR 19990078808 A KR19990078808 A KR 19990078808A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
paper
transfer
transfer paper
leaf
attaching
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019990032674A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
류병현
Original Assignee
류병현
유유종합목재 주식회사
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Application filed by 류병현, 유유종합목재 주식회사 filed Critical 류병현
Priority to KR1019990032674A priority Critical patent/KR19990078808A/en
Publication of KR19990078808A publication Critical patent/KR19990078808A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/025Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
    • B41M5/03Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet by pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/26Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
    • B41M1/38Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on wooden surfaces, leather, or linoleum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/06Veined printings; Fluorescent printings; Stereoscopic images; Imitated patterns, e.g. tissues, textiles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 요철을 갖는 대상물에 전사지를 전사하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 크랙이나 좀구멍 등을 갖는 원목과 같이 그 표면이 거친 대상물의 표면에 전사지 특유의 질감과 디자인이 그대로 유지되도록 전사하는 전사방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of transferring a transfer paper to an object having an unevenness, and more particularly, to transfer the transfer paper so that the texture and design peculiar to the transfer paper are maintained on the surface of an object having a rough surface, such as solid wood having cracks or holes. It relates to a transfer method.

본 발명에 따르면, 표면이 거친 대상물(10)에 접착제를 도포하여 박엽지(20)를 부착하는 박엽지 부착단계와, 부착된 박엽지(20)를 건조시키는 박엽지 건조단계와, 상기 박엽지(20) 위에 전사지(30)를 부착하는 전사지 부착단계와, 부착된 전사지(30)를 가열 가압하여 전사지(30)의 무늬를 박엽지(20) 위에 전사하는 전사단계가 포함되어 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 표면이 거친 대상물에 전사지를 전사하는 방법이 제공된다.According to the present invention, by applying an adhesive to the rough surface of the object 10, the leaf paper attaching step of attaching the leaf paper 20, the leaf paper drying step of drying the attached leaf paper 20, and the leaf paper And a transfer paper attaching step of attaching the transfer paper 30 to the transfer paper 30 and transferring the pattern of the transfer paper 30 onto the thin paper 20 by heating and pressing the attached transfer paper 30. There is provided a method of transferring a transfer sheet to an object having a rough surface.

Description

표면이 거친 대상물에 전사지를 전사하는 방법{Method of transcription a transfer paper to rough surfaced object}Method of transcription a transfer paper to rough surfaced object

본 발명은 표면이 거친 대상물에 전사지를 전사하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 크랙이나 좀구멍 등을 갖는 원목과 같이 그 표면이 거친 대상물의 표면에 전사지 특유의 질감과 디자인이 그대로 유지되도록 전사하는 전사방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of transferring a transfer paper to a rough surface object, and more particularly, to transfer the transfer paper so that the texture and design peculiar to the transfer paper is maintained on the surface of the rough surface of the object, such as solid wood having cracks or holes. It relates to a transfer method.

일반적으로 상기 전사지는 각종 가구류 특히, 책상과 같은 사무기구나 옷장 과 같은 장식용 가구 또는 문짝과 같은 가구의 주요 구성품 표면에 전사되어 특유의 질감과, 다양한 디자인을 연출하며, 내구성, 내광성, 내습성, 내열성 등을 고루 갖출 수 있게 한다. 이러한 전사지는 중밀도섬유판(MDF) 등과 같이 그 표면이 매끄럽게 연마된 인조목 등의 표면에 전사되어 사용된다.In general, the transfer paper is transferred to a variety of furniture, especially office equipment such as desks, decorative furniture such as wardrobes, or the surface of the main components of furniture such as doors to produce a unique texture and various designs, durability, light resistance, moisture resistance, It is possible to equip with heat resistance. Such transfer paper is used by being transferred to a surface of artificial wood, such as a medium density fiberboard (MDF), whose surface is smoothly polished.

그러나, 원목의 경우에는 건조시 발생되는 크랙과 좀구멍(피놀) 등이 형성되어 제조된 표면이 매끄럽지 못하고 거칠게 된다. 이러한 원목의 표면에 전사지의 무늬를 전사하게 되면, 상기 크랙부분이나 좀구멍 등에는 무늬가 전사되지 않으므로 전사지 특유의 질감과 디자인을 제대로 나타낼 수 없는 심각한 문제점이 있다.However, in the case of solid wood, cracks and pinholes (pinols), etc., generated during drying are formed, and thus the manufactured surface is not smooth and rough. When the pattern of the transfer paper is transferred to the surface of the solid wood, since the pattern is not transferred to the crack or the hole, there is a serious problem in that the texture and design peculiar to the transfer paper cannot be properly represented.

본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 크랙이나 좀구멍 등을 갖는 원목과 같이 그 표면이 거친 대상물에도 전사지 특유의 질감과 디자인이 그대로 전사되도록 하는 전사방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a transfer method for transferring the texture and design peculiar to the transfer paper as it is, even on a rough object such as a solid wood having cracks or holes. .

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 원목 표면에 전사지를 전사하는 순서를 나타낸 공정도1 is a process chart showing the procedure for transferring the transfer paper to the surface of the wood according to the present invention

도 2는 본 발명에 이용되는 프레스 장치를 도시한 개념도2 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a press apparatus used in the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10 : 원목 20 : 박엽지10: solid wood 20: leaf paper

30 : 전사지 40 : 베드30: transfer paper 40: bed

55 : 튜브55 tube

본 발명에 따르면, 표면이 거친 대상물(10)에 접착제를 도포하여 박엽지(20)를 부착하는 박엽지 부착단계와, 부착된 박엽지(20)를 건조시키는 박엽지 건조단계와, 상기 박엽지(20) 위에 전사지(30)를 부착하는 전사지 부착단계와, 부착된 전사지(30)를 가열 가압하여 전사지(30)의 무늬를 박엽지(20) 위에 전사하는 전사단계가 포함되어 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 표면이 거친 대상물에 전사지를 전사하는 방법이 제공된다.According to the present invention, by applying an adhesive to the rough surface of the object 10, the leaf paper attaching step of attaching the leaf paper 20, the leaf paper drying step of drying the attached leaf paper 20, and the leaf paper And a transfer paper attaching step of attaching the transfer paper 30 to the transfer paper 30 and transferring the pattern of the transfer paper 30 onto the thin paper 20 by heating and pressing the attached transfer paper 30. There is provided a method of transferring a transfer sheet to an object having a rough surface.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 원목 표면에 전사지를 전사하는 순서를 나타낸 공정도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 이용되는 프레스장치를 도시한 개념도로서, 상기 전사방법은 원목(10)의 표면에 접착제를 도포한 후 박엽지(20)를 부착하는 박엽지 부착단계와, 부착된 박엽지(20)를 가열 건조시키는 박엽지 건조단계와, 상기 박엽지(20) 위에 접착제를 도포하여 전사지(30)를 부착하는 전사지 부착단계와, 부착된 전사지(30)를 가열 가압하여 전사지의 무늬를 박엽지(20) 위에 전사하는 전사단계가 포함되어 구성된다. 또, 상기 프레스장치는 유압실린더(45)에 의해 상하로 승강되는 베드(40)와, 상기 베드(40)와 대향되는 방향으로 소정의 튜브(55)가 마련된 상판(50)으로 이루어지며, 상기 튜브(55) 내에는 65~85℃로 가열된 공기가 주입된다. 참고적으로 상기 박엽지(20)는 일명 습자지라고도 하며 이외에도 그 두께가 얇은 종이류를 칭하는 의미로 사용하였다.1 is a process chart showing the procedure for transferring the transfer paper to the surface of the wood according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a conceptual diagram showing a press apparatus used in the present invention, the transfer method is applied to the surface of the wood 10, the adhesive Then, the leaf paper attaching step of attaching the leaf paper 20, the leaf paper drying step of heating and drying the attached leaf paper 20, and attaching the transfer paper 30 by applying an adhesive on the leaf paper (20) And a transfer step of transferring the transfer paper pattern onto the thin paper 20 by heating and pressing the attached transfer paper 30. In addition, the press device is composed of a bed 40 which is lifted up and down by the hydraulic cylinder 45, and the upper plate 50 provided with a predetermined tube 55 in a direction opposite to the bed 40, The air heated to 65-85 degreeC is inject | poured in the tube 55. For reference, the thin paper 20 is also referred to as so-called wet paper, and was used as a meaning of papers other than the thin paper.

상기 전사방법에 대해 보다 상세하게 설명하면, 상기 원목(10)은 3차원적으로 가공되어 소정 형상으로 제조된다. 이후 상기 원목(10)을 프레스장치의 베드(40) 위에 올려놓고 그 표면에 접착제를 도포한 후 박엽지(20)를 부착한다. 이어서, 상기 베드(40)를 유압실린더(45)로 상승시켜 원목(10)에 부착된 박엽지(20)를 가열된 튜브(55)쪽으로 가압하여 밀착 건조시키게 된다. 이때, 상기 튜브(55)는 중앙부가 불룩한 형태로 이루어져 베드(40)가 상승됨에 따라 원목(10)의 일측으로부터 점차 타측으로 접촉되어나가면서 부착된 박엽지(20)를 가압하므로 모서리부분을 포함한 원목(10)의 전체면에 기포 발생없이 박엽지(20)를 부착할 수 있다. 특히, 원목(10)의 모서리 부분에서는 상기 박엽지(20)가 튜브(55)에 의해 열 변형되어 완전히 밀착된 상태로 부착되므로 들뜸이 발생되지 않는다. 이와 같이 가열된 튜브(55)로 3분정도 가압하게 되면, 박엽지(20)가 원목(10)의 표면에 완전히 접착 건조되어 원목(10)의 크랙이나 좀구멍 등을 메꾸어 주므로 매끈한 표면을 이루게 된다.In more detail with respect to the transfer method, the wood 10 is processed three-dimensionally to be manufactured in a predetermined shape. Then, the wood 10 is placed on the bed 40 of the press apparatus and the adhesive is applied to the surface, and then the leaf paper 20 is attached. Subsequently, the bed 40 is lifted by the hydraulic cylinder 45 to press and dry the leaf paper 20 attached to the wood 10 toward the heated tube 55 to be in close contact with each other. At this time, the tube 55 is formed in a bulging shape of the center portion as the bed 40 is raised, and presses the attached leaf paper 20 while gradually coming into contact with the other side from one side of the wood 10, including a corner portion. The leaf paper 20 may be attached to the entire surface of the wood 10 without bubbles. In particular, since the thin paper 20 is heat-deformed by the tube 55 at the edge portion of the solid wood 10 and is attached in a completely tight state, no lifting occurs. When pressurized for about 3 minutes by the heated tube 55, the thin paper 20 is completely adhered to the surface of the wood 10 and dried to fill the cracks and pores of the wood 10 to form a smooth surface. do.

이어서, 상기 유압실린더(45)를 수축시켜 원목(10)이 튜브(55)와 일정거리 이격되도록 한 후 박엽지(20)의 표면에 접착제를 도포하고 전사지(30)를 부착한다. 이 후 상술한 바와 같이 유압실린더(45)를 신장시켜 원목(10)에 부착된 전사지(30)를 가열된 튜브(55)로 3분정도 가열 가압하게 되면, 전사지(30)에 프린트된 무늬층이 박엽지(20)의 표면에 전사된다. 이때, 원목(10)의 모서리부분에서는 상기 전사지(30)가 튜브(55)에 의해 열 변형되면서 완전히 밀착되므로 전사지(30) 특유의 질감과 무늬가 훼손되지 않고 그대로 박엽지(20) 위에 전사된다. 이어서, 상기 유압실린더(45)를 수축시켜 원목(10)이 튜브(55)와 일정거리 이격되도록 한 후 전사지(30)의 베이스필름(35)을 제거하고, 원목(10)을 베드(40)로부터 분리하여 소정의 코팅제로 코팅하여 전사된 무늬가 보호되도록 한다.Subsequently, the hydraulic cylinder 45 is shrunk so that the wood 10 is spaced apart from the tube 55 by a predetermined distance, and then an adhesive is applied to the surface of the thin paper 20 and the transfer paper 30 is attached. Thereafter, as described above, when the hydraulic cylinder 45 is extended to heat-press the transfer paper 30 attached to the wood 10 with the heated tube 55 for about 3 minutes, the pattern layer printed on the transfer paper 30 is It is transferred to the surface of this thin paper 20. At this time, since the transfer paper 30 is in close contact with the heat deformation by the tube 55 at the corners of the solid wood 10, the texture and pattern peculiar to the transfer paper 30 are transferred to the thin paper 20 without being damaged. . Subsequently, the hydraulic cylinder 45 is shrunk so that the wood 10 is spaced apart from the tube 55 by a predetermined distance, and then the base film 35 of the transfer paper 30 is removed, and the wood 10 is bedbed 40. It is separated from and coated with a predetermined coating so that the transferred pattern is protected.

이상에서와 같은 본 발명에 의하면, 나무결을 갖는 원목(10)과 같이 그 표면이 거친 대상물에 박엽지(20)를 부착하여 매끈한 표면을 형성한 후 그 위에 전사지(30)를 가열 가압하여 그 특유의 질감과 무늬가 훼손되지 않고 그대로 전사되도록 하는 전사방법이 제공된다.According to the present invention as described above, after attaching the thin paper 20 to the rough surface of the object, such as the wood 10 having a wood grain to form a smooth surface, the transfer paper 30 is heated and pressurized thereon to peculiar The transfer method is provided so that the texture and pattern of the transfer without being damaged.

Claims (1)

표면이 거친 대상물(10)에 접착제를 도포하여 박엽지(20)를 부착하는 박엽지 부착단계와, 부착된 박엽지(20)를 건조시키는 박엽지 건조단계와, 상기 박엽지(20) 위에 전사지(30)를 부착하는 전사지 부착단계와, 부착된 전사지(30)를 가열 가압하여 전사지(30)의 무늬를 박엽지(20) 위에 전사하는 전사단계가 포함되어 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 표면이 거친 대상물에 전사지를 전사하는 방법.A leaf paper attaching step of attaching the leaf paper 20 by applying an adhesive to the rough surface 10, a leaf paper drying step of drying the attached leaf paper 20, and a transfer paper on the leaf paper 20 The transfer paper attaching step of attaching the 30, and the transfer step of transferring the pattern of the transfer paper 30 on the thin paper 20 by heating and pressing the attached transfer paper 30, characterized in that it comprises a rough surface How to transfer the transfer paper on.
KR1019990032674A 1999-08-10 1999-08-10 Method of transcription a transfer paper to rough surfaced object KR19990078808A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020003705A (en) * 2000-06-27 2002-01-15 이영석 ornamental pattern manufacturing method on a skin door

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0449088A (en) * 1990-06-18 1992-02-18 Brother Ind Ltd Printing method and apparatus for preparing printing sheet
KR940003996A (en) * 1992-08-28 1994-03-14 브리만 디.스토머 Tire Tread Composition of Isoprene-Styrene / Tadiene Emulsion Polymer with 1,4cis-polyisoprene Rubber
KR970025812A (en) * 1995-11-23 1997-06-24 안드레아스 슈미츠 Arrangements for welding base parts to other parts made of steel
KR19990026565A (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-15 신종우 Furniture manufacturing method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0449088A (en) * 1990-06-18 1992-02-18 Brother Ind Ltd Printing method and apparatus for preparing printing sheet
KR940003996A (en) * 1992-08-28 1994-03-14 브리만 디.스토머 Tire Tread Composition of Isoprene-Styrene / Tadiene Emulsion Polymer with 1,4cis-polyisoprene Rubber
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