KR102618236B1 - 중수소 치환 다환 방향족 화합물 - Google Patents
중수소 치환 다환 방향족 화합물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102618236B1 KR102618236B1 KR1020180145311A KR20180145311A KR102618236B1 KR 102618236 B1 KR102618236 B1 KR 102618236B1 KR 1020180145311 A KR1020180145311 A KR 1020180145311A KR 20180145311 A KR20180145311 A KR 20180145311A KR 102618236 B1 KR102618236 B1 KR 102618236B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- substituted
- carbon atoms
- aryl
- cycloalkyl
- Prior art date
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- -1 polycyclic aromatic compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 328
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical group [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 242
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 256
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 209
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 153
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 140
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 131
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 105
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 105
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000004986 diarylamino group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052736 halogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical class N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005240 diheteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001716 carbazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzo[a]fluorene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C3CC4=CC=CC=C4C3=CC=C21 HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- XPJUXTZYXPASRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[f]pentahelicene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C4C5=CC=CC=C5C=CC4=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 XPJUXTZYXPASRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N borane Chemical group [10BH3] UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002219 fluoranthenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000005041 phenanthrolines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940058303 antinematodal benzimidazole derivative Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940083082 pyrimidine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MYKQKWIPLZEVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11h-benzo[a]carbazole Chemical class C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1N2 MYKQKWIPLZEVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N nifuroxazide Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 abstract description 9
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 233
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 83
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 63
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 59
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 57
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 45
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 42
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 33
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 33
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 32
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 29
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 23
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 21
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 19
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 18
- YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 17
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NBYLBWHHTUWMER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylquinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C(O)C2=NC(C)=CC=C21 NBYLBWHHTUWMER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000001828 phenalenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC1=C23)* 0.000 description 9
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 8
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical group C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000003960 triphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 7
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000641 acridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 6
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyrazino[2,3-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexacarbonitrile Chemical compound C12=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=C1N=C(C#N)C(C#N)=N2 DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000001484 phenothiazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 6
- 125000001644 phenoxazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sphos Chemical group COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triphenylene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 5
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 5
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006176 2-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- NSMJMUQZRGZMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthalen-1-yl-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C12=CC=CN=C2C2=NC=CC=C2C2=C1NC(C=1C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=1)=N2 NSMJMUQZRGZMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004920 4-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC(C)*)C 0.000 description 4
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006443 Buchwald-Hartwig cross coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N allene Chemical group C=C=C IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 125000004653 anthracenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- WZJYKHNJTSNBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoquinoline Natural products C1=CN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 WZJYKHNJTSNBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- 125000002676 chrysenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=C4C=CC=CC4=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
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- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylborane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1B(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXXNJJQVBPWGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-K tris[(4-methylquinolin-8-yl)oxy]alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=NC2=C1[O-].C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=NC2=C1[O-].C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=NC2=C1[O-] SXXNJJQVBPWGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HSRBHVUVCOUJAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tris[(5-methylquinolin-8-yl)oxy]alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=C([O-])C2=N1.C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=C([O-])C2=N1.C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=C([O-])C2=N1 HSRBHVUVCOUJAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
101: 기판
102: 양극
103: 정공 주입층
104: 정공 수송층
105: 발광층
106: 전자 수송층
107: 전자 주입층
108: 음극
Claims (19)
- 하기 일반식(1)으로 표시되는 다환 방향족 화합물 또는 하기 일반식(1)으로 표시되는 구조를 복수 가지는 다환 방향족 화합물의 다량체:
(상기 일반식(1) 중에서,
A환, B환 및 C환은 각각 독립적으로 아릴환 또는 헤테로아릴환이며, 이들 환에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는 치환되어 있어도 되고,
Y1은 B, P, P=O, P=S, Al, Ga, As, Si-R 또는 Ge-R이며, 상기 Si-R 및 Ge-R의 R은 아릴, 알킬 또는 시클로알킬이며,
X1 및 X2는 각각 독립적으로 O, N-R, S 또는 Se이며, 상기 N-R의 R은 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴, 치환되어 있어도 되는 헤테로아릴, 치환되어 있어도 되는 알킬 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 시클로알킬이며, 또한 상기 N-R의 R은 연결기 또는 단결합에 의해 상기 A환, B환 및/또는 C환과 결합하고 있어도 되고,
상기 일반식(1)으로 표시되는 화합물 또는 구조에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는 중수소, 시아노 또는 할로겐으로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 그리고,
상기 일반식(1)으로 표시되는 화합물 또는 구조에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는, 중수소 치환 디아릴아미노기, 중수소 치환 카르바졸기, 또는 중수소 치환 벤조카르바졸기로 치환되어 있으며,
다량체의 경우에는, 상기 일반식(1)으로 표시되는 구조를 2개 내지 6개를 가지는 2량체 내지 6량체임). - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 A환에 있어서의 적어도 하나의 수소가, 상기 중수소 치환 디아릴아미노기, 상기 중수소 치환 카르바졸기, 또는 상기 중수소 치환 벤조카르바졸기로 치환되어 있는, 다환 방향족 화합물 또는 그의 다량체. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
A환, B환 및 C환은 각각 독립적으로 아릴환 또는 헤테로아릴환이며, 이들 환에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는 치환 또는 무치환의 아릴, 치환 또는 무치환의 헤테로아릴, 치환 또는 무치환의 디아릴아미노, 치환 또는 무치환의 디헤테로아릴아미노, 치환 또는 무치환의 아릴헤테로아릴아미노, 치환 또는 무치환의 알킬, 치환 또는 무치환의 시클로알킬, 치환 또는 무치환의 알콕시 또는 치환 또는 무치환의 아릴옥시로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 또한 이들 환은 Y1, X1 및 X2로 구성되는 상기 식 중앙의 축합 2환 구조와 결합을 공유하는 5원환 또는 6원환을 가지고,
Y1은 B, P, P=O, P=S, Al, Ga, As, Si-R 또는 Ge-R이며, 상기 Si-R 및 Ge-R의 R은 아릴, 알킬 또는 시클로알킬이며,
X1 및 X2는 각각 독립적으로 O, N-R, S 또는 Se이며, 상기 N-R의 R은 알킬 또는 시클로알킬로 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴, 알킬 또는 시클로알킬로 치환되어 있어도 되는 헤테로아릴, 알킬 또는 시클로알킬이며, 또한 상기 N-R의 R은 -O-, -S-, -C(-R)2-또는 단결합에 의해 상기 A환, B환 및/또는 C환과 결합하고 있어도 되고, 상기 -C(-R)2-의 R은 수소, 알킬 또는 시클로알킬이며,
상기 일반식(1)으로 표시되는 화합물 또는 구조에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는 중수소, 시아노 또는 할로겐으로 치환되어 있어도 되고,
다량체의 경우에는, 상기 일반식(1)으로 표시되는 구조를 2개 또는 3개 가지는 2량체 또는 3량체인, 다환 방향족 화합물 또는 그의 다량체. - 제1항에 있어서,
하기 일반식(2)으로 표시되는, 다환 방향족 화합물.
(상기 일반식(2) 중에서,
R1∼R11은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 아릴, 헤테로아릴, 디아릴아미노, 디헤테로아릴아미노, 아릴헤테로아릴아미노, 알킬, 시클로알킬, 알콕시 또는 아릴옥시이며, 이들에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는 아릴, 헤테로아릴, 알킬 또는 시클로알킬로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 또한, R1∼R11 중 인접하는 기끼리 결합하여 a환, b환 또는 c환과 함께 아릴환 또는 헤테로아릴환을 형성하고 있어도 되고, 형성된 환에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는 아릴, 헤테로아릴, 디아릴아미노, 디헤테로아릴아미노, 아릴헤테로아릴아미노, 알킬, 시클로알킬, 알콕시 또는 아릴옥시로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 이들에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는 아릴, 헤테로아릴, 알킬 또는 시클로알킬로 치환되어 있어도 되고,
Y1은 B, P, P=O, P=S, Al, Ga, As, Si-R 또는 Ge-R이며, 상기 Si-R 및 Ge-R의 R은 탄소수 6∼12의 아릴, 탄소수 1∼6의 알킬 또는 탄소수 3∼14의 시클로알킬이며,
X1 및 X2는 각각 독립적으로 O, N-R, S 또는 Se이며, 상기 N-R의 R은 탄소수 6∼12의 아릴, 탄소수 2∼15의 헤테로아릴, 탄소수 1∼6의 알킬 또는 탄소수 3∼14의 시클로알킬이며, 또한 상기 N-R의 R은 -O-, -S-, -C(-R)2-또는 단결합에 의해 상기 a환, b환 및/또는 c환과 결합하고 있어도 되고, 상기 -C(-R)2-의 R은 탄소수 1∼6의 알킬 또는 탄소수 3∼14의 시클로알킬이며,
상기 일반식(2)으로 표시되는 화합물에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는 중수소, 시아노 또는 할로겐으로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 그리고,
상기 일반식(2)으로 표시되는 화합물에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는, 중수소 치환 디아릴아미노기, 중수소 치환 카르바졸기, 또는 중수소 치환 벤조카르바졸기로 치환되어 있음). - 제4항에 있어서,
상기 R2가 상기 중수소 치환 디아릴아미노기, 상기 중수소 치환 카르바졸기, 또는 상기 중수소 치환 벤조카르바졸기인, 다환 방향족 화합물. - 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서,
R1∼R11은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 탄소수 6∼30의 아릴, 탄소수 2∼30의 헤테로아릴, 디아릴아미노(단 아릴은 탄소수 6∼12의 아릴), 탄소수 1∼24의 알킬 또는 탄소수 3∼24의 시클로알킬이며, 또한 R1∼R11 중 인접하는 기끼리 결합하여 a환, b환 또는 c환과 함께 탄소수 9∼16의 아릴환 또는 탄소수 6∼15의 헤테로아릴환을 형성하고 있어도 되고, 형성된 환에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는 탄소수 6∼10의 아릴, 탄소수 1∼12의 알킬 또는 탄소수 3∼16의 시클로알킬로 치환되어 있어도 되고,
Y1은 B, P, P=O, P=S 또는 Si-R이며, 상기 Si-R의 R은 탄소수 6∼10의 아릴, 탄소수 1∼4의 알킬 또는 탄소수 5∼10의 시클로알킬이며,
X1 및 X2는 각각 독립적으로 O, N-R 또는 S이며, 상기 N-R의 R은 탄소수 6∼10의 아릴, 탄소수 1∼4의 알킬 또는 탄소수 5∼10의 시클로알킬이며,
상기 일반식(2)으로 표시되는 화합물에서의 적어도 1개의 수소는 중수소, 시아노 또는 할로겐으로 치환되어 있어도 되는, 다환 방향족 화합물. - 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서,
R1∼R11은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 탄소수 6∼16의 아릴, 탄소수 2∼20의 헤테로아릴, 디아릴아미노(단 아릴은 탄소수 6∼10의 아릴), 탄소수 1∼12의 알킬 또는 탄소수 3∼16의 시클로알킬이며,
Y1은 B, P, P=O 또는 P=S이며,
X1 및 X2는 각각 독립적으로 O 또는 N-R이며, 상기 N-R의 R은 탄소수 6∼10의 아릴, 탄소수 1∼4의 알킬 또는 탄소수 5∼10의 시클로알킬인, 다환 방향족 화합물. - 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서,
R1∼R11은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 탄소수 6∼16의 아릴, 디아릴아미노(단 아릴은 탄소수 6∼10의 아릴), 탄소수 1∼12의 알킬 또는 탄소수 3∼16의 시클로알킬이며,
Y1은 B이며,
X1 및 X2는 모두 N-R이거나, 또는, X1은 N-R이고 X2는 O이며, 상기 N-R의 R은 탄소수 6∼10의 아릴, 탄소수 1∼4의 알킬 또는 탄소수 5∼10의 시클로알킬인, 다환 방향족 화합물. - 제1항, 제2항, 제4항 및 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 할로겐은 불소인, 다환 방향족 화합물 또는 그의 다량체. - 하기 어느 하나의 구조식으로 표시되는, 다환 방향족 화합물:
. - 제1항, 제2항, 제4항, 제5항 및 제10항중 어느 한 항에 기재된 다환 방향족 화합물 또는 그의 다량체를 함유하는, 유기 디바이스용 재료.
- 제11항에 있어서,
상기 유기 디바이스용 재료가, 유기 전계 발광 소자용 재료, 유기 전계 효과 트랜지스터용 재료 또는 유기 박막 태양 전지용 재료인, 유기 디바이스용 재료. - 제12항에 있어서,
유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층용 재료인, 유기 디바이스용 재료. - 양극 및 음극으로 이루어지는 한 쌍의 전극과, 상기 한 쌍의 전극 사이에 배치되고, 제13항에 기재된 발광층용 재료를 함유하는 발광층을 포함하는, 유기 전계 발광 소자.
- 제14항에 있어서,
상기 발광층이 호스트와 도펀트로서의 상기 발광층용 재료를 포함하는, 유기 전계 발광 소자. - 제15항에 있어서,
상기 호스트가 안트라센계 화합물, 플루오렌계 화합물 또는 디벤조크리센계 화합물인, 유기 전계 발광 소자. - 제14항에 있어서,
상기 음극과 상기 발광층 사이에 배치되는 전자 수송층 및/또는 전자 주입층을 가지고, 상기 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층 중 적어도 1개는, 보란 유도체, 피리딘 유도체, 플루오란텐 유도체, BO계 유도체, 안트라센 유도체, 벤조플루오렌 유도체, 포스핀옥사이드 유도체, 피리미딘 유도체, 카르바졸 유도체, 트리아진 유도체, 벤즈이미다졸 유도체, 페난트롤린 유도체 및 퀴놀리놀계 금속 착체로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1개를 함유하는, 유기 전계 발광 소자. - 제17항에 있어서,
상기 전자 수송층 및/또는 전자 주입층이, 알칼리 금속, 알칼리토류 금속, 희토류 금속, 알칼리 금속의 산화물, 알칼리 금속의 할로겐화물, 알칼리토류 금속의 산화물, 알칼리토류 금속의 할로겐화물, 희토류 금속의 산화물, 희토류 금속의 할로겐화물, 알칼리 금속의 유기착체, 알칼리토류 금속의 유기착체 및 희토류 금속의 유기착체로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1개를 더 함유하는, 유기 전계 발광 소자. - 제14항에 기재된 유기 전계 발광 소자를 포함한, 표시 장치 또는 조명 장치.
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