KR102407179B1 - Fence prop vibration type Harmful animal extermination device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a vibration generating type pest control device for a fence post.
A fence post vibration generating type pest control device of the present invention comprises: a post made of a pipe material with a bottom part of which is embedded in the ground and fixed; A housing fixed to one end of the post and having a transparent window to allow light to pass therethrough, a motion sensing unit disposed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the housing to detect the movement of an animal, and a motion sensing unit provided inside the housing A warning light consisting of a light emitting unit that receives a sensing signal from the unit and selectively emits light through a transparent window, an acoustic unit that receives a signal from the motion sensing unit to output an alarm sound, and a power supply unit for supplying power to these electronic devices module; It is installed on one side of the post to receive power and repeatedly hit one side of the post to generate a striking sound and vibration to the ground, and a case fixed to one end of the post and installed inside the case to supply power An excitation coil excited by an excitation coil and a striking plunger which is disposed at the center of the excitation coil and selectively moves in the forward and backward directions, so that the tip part collides with the one surface of the post and acts as a striking force, and the striking plunger It is composed of a vibration generating module composed of a return spring to return.
The fence holder vibration generating type pest control device of this configuration generates a warning light, an alarm sound, and a ground vibration wave caused by a striking sound when it detects an approach of a harmful animal, thereby reducing the visual, auditory, and vibration sense of the harmful animal. The advantage of effective eradication by comprehensive stimulation is expected.
In addition, the simple structure enables economical manufacturing and distribution through mass mass production, and the installation and disassembly are easy because the structure is driven into the ground in the form of a pile, so the user can change the location arbitrarily according to the place of occurrence of harmful animals and easily As it can be moved and installed, as a result, it can respond flexibly according to the harmful animals that appear by season, thereby increasing the usability of the product and increasing consumer satisfaction.

Description

Fence prop vibration type Harmful animal extermination device

The present invention relates to a fence post vibration generating type harmful animal repelling device for reducing damage to crops caused by harmful animals such as wild boar, elk, mole, etc. It relates to a vibration generating type harmful animal extermination device that generates and transmits vibrations generated at the same time to the ground to increase the repelling effect against various harmful animals.

Korea has undergone rapid industrialization and urbanization starting in the 1970s, and consequently many environmental destruction including forest damage and river pollution have occurred. However, in the 1990s, awareness of the environment increased, and as mountains and rivers began to be restored, habitats and food for wild birds became abundant and their numbers began to increase rapidly.

As a result, wild tides increase again in a situation where many areas are urbanized by taking away the habitats of wild birds. In rural areas, damage to fruit trees by magpies, damage to field fences by pigeons, and mammals such as wild boar, elk, and moles. In addition to damage to crops and a decrease in yield, they are suffering enormous losses from disease transmission.

In Korea, animals that directly or indirectly damage humans are designated and managed as harmful wild animals in the enforcement regulations of the Wildlife Protection and Management Act. In this country, the damage caused by wild boar accounts for the largest proportion.

In particular, according to data from the Ministry of Environment, the frequency of appearance of harmful animals, especially wild boars, in large cities is gradually increasing. Recently, they have appeared in the city center and pose a great threat to the safety of defenseless citizens.

As countermeasures against this, efforts are being made to compensate for damage to crops, install damage prevention facilities, and operate a mobile hunting group for wild boar infestation.

Efforts are being made to reduce damage to harmful wildlife, such as installing unmanned sensor cameras, estimating the density of harmful animals, or attaching a location tracker to conduct ecological research on the cause of damage. In the case of , only the relative ratio of damage to each species is presented, so there are criticisms about the effectiveness, etc. Also, the current status and management guidelines for pests at the national level are not clearly established, so the management of pests at the regional level will be limited. There was an inevitable problem.

Therefore, the need for basic research for the distribution of major damaged areas and the preparation of preventive measures by unifying the reporting form on the current status of harmful wildlife damage and accumulating information, along with a quantitative and scientific method, Additional research to maintain wildlife management and forest ecosystem stability and policy proposals for efficient management are urgently required.

Currently, as a representative conventional extermination method for the extermination of harmful wildlife, it is roughly divided into an artificial sound generation method and an animal behavioral approach method. Although it is mainly used, it cannot be used in residential areas due to noise. The flag sound generation method is an artificial sound based on modern technology, which consists of a visual stimulus and a complex stimulus by swinging a flag to drive out birds with just the sound of the flag.

And, the distress call (distress signal) method of the animal behavioral approach is a method that uses a stimulus that causes a negative response when a bird is chased or caught by a natural enemy. Signal) is different, so in order to exterminate birds, the effect can only be increased by using a distress call (distress signal) suitable for the target bird. As a voice that transcends species of birds, the effect is high, but it is difficult to commercialize it because it is difficult to record with a voice with a high alarm call pitch and a narrow frequency band.

Other methods include the use of natural enemy (falcon) balloons using visual stimulation, olfactory acetic acid, etc., structural modifications to prevent the building of a magpie house on KEPCO's iron tower, a pinwheel or mirror for visual use, a shiny rotor, and a model snake There are other ways to use it.

These methods have the disadvantage that the repelling effect is halved because harmful tides easily adapt to the environment and sound because the generated sound is continuously used when the repelling sound is used. Since it is greatly affected by the natural environment (rain, sunlight, and foreign substances such as dust), there is a disadvantage that the effect of repelling birds decreases after a certain period of time even when applied to crops or KEPCO pylons.

In order to solve this drawback, the present applicant has proposed a 'harmful tide repelling device' through Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2007-0105428, and in claim 1 thereof, 'a sunshade plate installed vertically at regular intervals on farmland is provided. holding body; an infrared sensor installed on one side of the holding body to detect a bird approaching it; a microcomputer electrically connected to the detection sensor to receive a detection signal and output a control signal; an alarm means comprising an alarm which is selectively operated by receiving the output signal of the microcomputer and outputs an alarm sound through a speaker and a warning light which emits light from a light emitting diode; A harmful tidal repelling device, characterized in that it includes; a power supply unit for selectively supplying power by being electrically connected to each of the electrical components. ' is disclosed.

However, the harmful tide repelling device according to the prior art proposed by the present applicant has a detection sensor and a warning light on the holding body to detect the approach of an animal to turn on the warning light and output an alarm sound. Because this is excellent, there was a negative effect that the eradication effect decreased as time passed.

In addition, in the case of wild boar or elk, if a strong fence is installed, access can be prevented to some extent, but there are disadvantages such as the cost of installation and the economic burden of maintenance. Since access cannot be blocked and the effect of conventional pest control devices using warning lights or alarm sounds is insufficient, the method of installing and capturing ?? there was.

Registered Patent Publication No. 10-2116346 (2020.05.22) Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1928694 (2018.12.06)

The present invention was created to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and an object of the present invention is to generate a light and an alarm sound when a harmful animal approaches, and at the same time transmit a shock sound through a striking action through the ground to protect the wild boar or An object of the present invention is to provide a fence post vibration generating type harmful animal repelling device capable of effectively exterminating harmful animals with developed sensory organs instead of weak eyesight, such as moles.

Another object of the present invention is to enable economical production and distribution through a simple structure, and to increase work convenience according to installation and dismantling so that a user can easily move and install it, and in particular generate a ground vibration wave together with a warning light and an alarm An object of the present invention is to provide a fence post vibration generating type pest control device that can increase the repelling effect by reducing the ability of harmful animals to adapt to the environment and sound.

A fence post vibration generating type pest control device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention for realizing the above object includes: a post made of a pipe material, the lower part of which is embedded in the ground and fixed; A housing fixed to one end of the post and having a transparent window to allow light to pass therethrough, a motion sensing unit disposed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the housing to detect the movement of an animal, and a motion sensing unit provided inside the housing A warning light consisting of a light emitting unit that receives a sensing signal from the unit and selectively emits light through a transparent window, an acoustic unit that receives a signal from the motion sensing unit to output an alarm sound, and a power supply unit for supplying power to these electronic devices module; It is installed on one side of the post to receive power and repeatedly hit one side of the post to generate a striking sound and vibration to the ground, and a case fixed to one end of the post and installed inside the case to supply power An excitation coil excited by an excitation coil and a striking plunger which is disposed at the center of the excitation coil and selectively moves in the forward and backward directions, so that the tip part collides with the one surface of the post and acts as a striking force, and the striking plunger It is characterized in that it is composed of a vibration generating module made of a return spring to return.

As a preferred feature of the present invention, the post has a hollow tubular shape, and the lower end portion is formed with an insertion portion having a reduced diameter as it goes downward, and the tip end of the striking plunger is installed on one side where the vibration generating module is installed. A pillar portion having a through-hole formed so that the member can enter and exit, and a collision block having one end fixed to the inside of the pillar portion and the other end being in collision contact with the tip of the striking plunger entering through the through-hole;

The striking plunger is provided with a first step portion having a diameter expanded with respect to the through hole so as to make collision contact with the periphery of the through hole during forward movement, and protruding to have a reduced diameter from the center of the first step portion, passing through the through hole Thus, it consists of a second step portion that is in collision contact with the collision block.

As another preferred feature of the present invention, the vibration generating module is connected to a circuit connected to a timer module that controls to operate for a preset time, or to a controller that receives a detection signal from a motion detection unit and controls to operate for a predetermined time.

The fence holding vibration generating type harmful animal extermination device according to the present invention generates a warning light, an alarm sound, and a ground vibration wave caused by a hitting sound and hitting when it detects an approach of a harmful animal, thereby improving the visual, auditory and vibration sense of the harmful animal. The advantage of effective eradication by comprehensive stimulation is expected.

In addition, the present invention has a simple structure, so economical manufacturing and distribution through mass mass production are possible, and since the structure is installed by driving it into the ground in the form of a pile, installation and dismantling are easy, so the user can arbitrarily place it according to the haunting place of harmful animals As a result, it is possible to flexibly respond according to the harmful animals that appear by season because it can be easily moved and installed by changing the product.

The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed in a conventional and dictionary meaning, and the inventor may properly define the concept of a term to describe his invention in the best way. Based on the principle that there is, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing a vibration generating type harmful animal repelling device according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is an excerpted perspective view for explaining the configuration of a post in the fence holding vibration generating type pest control device according to the present invention;
Figure 3 is a view for explaining the warning light module in the fence holding vibration generating type harmful animal extermination device according to the present invention;
4 and 5 are cross-sectional views for explaining the operation of the vibration generating module in the fence post vibration generating type pest control device according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it is to be understood that the present invention is not intended to be limited to a specific disclosed form, and includes all changes, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention. In the present application, terms such as “comprise” or “have” are intended to designate that a feature, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification exists, and one or more other features, steps, or operation , it should be understood that it does not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of components, parts, or combinations thereof. That is, throughout the specification, when a part "includes" a certain component, it means that other components may be further included, rather than excluding other components, unless otherwise stated.

In addition, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not

Here, repeated descriptions, well-known functions that may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, and detailed descriptions of configurations are omitted so as not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention are provided in order to more completely explain the present invention to those of ordinary skill in the art. Accordingly, the shapes and sizes of elements in the drawings may be exaggerated for clearer description.

1 is a perspective view showing a vibration generating type harmful animal repelling device according to the present invention.

In the drawing, a post 10 made of a pipe material having a predetermined length, a warning light module 20 fixedly installed on the upper portion of the post 10 to detect an animal's approach and outputting light and sound, and the warning light A fence post vibration generating type harmful animal repelling device 1 is shown, which is located below the module 20 and consists of a vibration generating module 30 that repeatedly strikes one end of the post 10 to generate a collision sound and vibration. .

Figure 2 is an excerpted perspective view for explaining the configuration of the post in the fence holding vibration generating type pest control device according to the present invention.

In the drawing, a warning light module and a vibration generating module are installed, and the lower part is provided in the form of a hollow pipe so that it can be buried and fixed in the ground, and the collision block 15 is inserted and fixed on one side of the inside, and this collision block One end at which (15) is located is shown a post (10) having a through hole (13) formed therein.

3 is a view for explaining a warning light module in the fence post vibration generating type harmful animal extermination device according to the present invention.

In the drawing, a housing 21 having a transparent window 21 ′ forming an outer body, a motion sensing unit 23 installed at intervals on the outer surface of the housing 21 to detect the movement of an animal, and the above A light emitting unit 25 composed of a plurality of LED lamps installed inside the housing 21 to selectively emit light and a sound unit 27 that outputs a sound that animals do not like when an animal approaches. A warning light module 20 comprising a power supply 29 for supplying is shown.

4 and 5 are cross-sectional views for explaining the operation of the vibration generating module in the fence post vibration generating type pest control device according to the present invention.

In the drawing, a post (10) consisting of a column part 11 having a hollow tubular shape, a through hole 13 formed on one side of the column part 11, and a collision block fixedly installed inside the column part 11. And, a case 31 that is fixedly installed on the post 10 and forms an outer body, and an excitation coil 33 installed inside the case 31 and excited by power supply and a straight movement by the excitation force A vibration generating module 30 is shown comprising a striking plunger 35 that ) shows the state before the striking plunger 35 collides with the post 10, and FIG. 5 shows the striking plunger 35 of the vibration generating module 30 collides with the post 10 to generate an impact sound It shows a state of generating vibration for the post (10).

With reference to the above drawings, the configuration of the fence post vibration generating type harmful animal extermination device 1 according to the present invention will be described in detail as follows.

The present invention is a post (10) for installation on the ground and. A warning light module 20 that is fixedly installed at one end of the post 10 to detect an animal and output light and sound, is installed on one side of the post 10 so as not to interfere with the position of the warning light module 20, so that the impact sound and It is composed of a vibration generating module 30 that generates vibration.

The post 10 includes a pillar portion 11 provided in the form of a hollow metal pipe, a through hole 13 penetrating through one side of the pillar portion 11 , and a collision block provided inside the pillar portion 11 . It consists of (15).

The pillar 11 is a type of holding member provided in the form of a hollow pipe having a predetermined length, and a warning light module 20 is provided on the upper side, and the vibration generating module 30 is fixed on the lower side thereof.

On the other hand, in the present invention, although a configuration is shown in which a portion of the lower end of the pillar part 11 is formed to have a pointed shape while facing the lower end so that the position can be fixed by being buried in the ground, appropriate deformation is carried out in consideration of the installation environment, etc. It may be possible, for example, provided in the form of a camera tripod or provided by welding to a support plate placed on the ground in a wide area.

It is proposed that the pillar portion 11 is made of a metal material so as to effectively generate a collision sound and vibration during a striking action by the vibration generating module 30 to be described later.

The through hole 13 is formed at one end of the pillar portion 11 so that the front end of the striking plunger 35 of the vibration generating module 30 to be described later can enter the interior of the pillar portion 11 . a hole for

The collision block 15 is a block made of a metal material that is coupled and fixed to the inside of the pillar 11 by welding or a screw member, and the tip of the striking plunger 35 entering through the through hole 13 collides Therefore, it is an element to increase the generation of vibration caused by impact sound and collision.

The warning light module 20 forms an outer body and includes a housing 21 having a transparent window 21 ′, a motion sensing unit 23 installed on the outer surface of the housing 21 to detect the movement of an animal, and A light emitting unit 25 composed of a plurality of LED lamps installed inside the housing 21 to selectively emit light, and installed outside or inside the housing 21 to output a sound that animals dislike or startle At the end of the sound unit 27 , the light emitting unit 25 and the sound unit 27 are composed of a power supply unit 29 for supplying power to the electrical equipment.

The housing 21 forms an outer body, and includes a transparent window 21' made of a transparent material so that light can pass through when the light emitting part 25 installed therein turns on or blinks. The housing 21 may be provided in various forms, and in the present invention, the configuration is illustrated in which an upper housing and a lower lower housing are divided and assembled. However, the shape or size may be variously modified.

A plurality of motion sensing units 23 are installed at intervals on the outer surface of the housing 21 , and various known sensors including an infrared sensor may be used to detect the movement of an animal. It will be possible to additionally add an acoustic sensor for detecting a sound, and since the detection sensor constituting the motion detection unit 23 is implemented by a known technology, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The light emitting unit 25 is an element that receives power and emits light, and a plurality of light emitting diodes called LED lamps are used. It may be configured to be lit in the form of a flash, and since this configuration may be implemented by a known technique, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The sound unit 27 outputs a sound and includes a buzzer or a speaker, and outputs sounds such as the cry of a wild animal such as a tiger or a lion, or a sound such as a low frequency or ultrasonic wave that animals avoid. Although it has been proposed to be provided in the form of a buzzer speaker inside the housing 21 , if necessary, it may be provided in the form of a loudspeaker outside the housing 21 .

The power supply unit 29 is a power supply element for supplying power to the motion detection unit 23 , the light emitting unit 25 , the sound unit 27 , and the vibration generating module 30 to be described later, and is capable of charging and discharging. It includes a battery, and the battery may be configured to be charged through a solar panel 24 provided on the upper surface of the housing 21 .

In addition, although not shown, the power supply unit 29 may be configured to receive AC power, and such a configuration may be implemented by a known technique.

When the movement of the animal is detected through the motion sensing unit 23, the warning light module 20 of this configuration emits light through the light emitting unit 25 and simultaneously emits a sound that the animal avoids through the sound unit 27. will output

On the other hand, the warning light module 20 is preferably configured to operate only when an animal's movement is detected, but it may also be operated at regular time intervals.

The vibration generating module 30 is installed on one side of the post 10 to receive power and repeatedly generate vibration along with a striking sound through a striking action. Installed inside the case 10 and the case 10 It is composed of an excitation coil 33 that is supplied with power to be excited, a striking plunger 35 that is linearly moved forward and backward by the excitation force, and a return spring 37 that returns the striking plunger 35 to its position.

The case 10 forms an outer body and provides a space so that the components can be installed therein. Although not shown, the case 31 can be fixed by fastening it with a band for binding, welding, or a screw member.

The excitation coil 33 is supplied with power from the outside to generate an excitation force, and a striking plunger 35 that moves in the forward direction by the excitation force is disposed at the center of the excitation coil 33 .

The striking plunger 35 is located at the center of the excitation coil 33 and moves forward by the excitation force, and its front end is around the through hole 13 of the post 10 and the post 10 . It is an element that collides with the collision block 15 installed inside and generates an impact sound and vibration at the same time.

The return spring 37 is an element for restoring the position of the striking plunger 35 when the excitation force is released due to the momentary power supply to the excitation coil 33 being cut off.

This vibration generating module 30 is substantially the same as a known solenoid. However, in the present invention, the striking plunger 35 has a first step (unsigned) that collides with the periphery of the through hole 13 so that the shape of the tip of the striking plunger 35 has an expanded diameter with respect to the through hole 13. and a second step (unsigned) that collides with the collision block 15 provided in the post 10 by having a reduced diameter with respect to the through hole 13 at the center of the first step portion By protruding the configuration, as a result, a simultaneous collision action on the outer and inner surfaces of the post 10 is induced to increase the impact sound and vibration generation force.

On the other hand, the vibration generating module 30 in the present invention is configured to be operated by being connected in a circuit to a timer module (not shown) that controls to operate for a set time, or receives a detection signal from the motion detection unit 23 for a predetermined time. It is a configuration that is circuit-connected to a controller (not shown) that controls to operate, and the configuration of the timer module and the controller for realizing this may be implemented by a known technique, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The operation of the fence post vibration generating type pest control device configured as described above will be described as follows.

First, the motion detection unit 23 provided in the housing 21 detects when an animal such as a wild boar or elk approaches within a predetermined detection range, and the warning light module 20 and the vibration generating module 30 based on the detection information. ) to apply the detection signal.

Then, the warning light module 20 turns on or flickers the light emitting diodes constituting the light emitting unit 25 , and the sound unit 27 outputs a noise or sound that animals avoid through a speaker.

At the same time, in the vibration generating module 30, the striking plunger 35 rapidly and repeatedly moves in a straight line in the front and rear directions due to the interaction between the excitation coil 33 and the return spring 37, while repeating the repetitive motion of the post 10. Through the phosphorus striking action, a collision sound is generated due to a collision and vibration is also generated.

Here, as the post 10 and the striking plunger 35 are made of a metal material, a metallic collision sound is generated, and the post 10 vibrates due to the collision, so that the post 10 is buried in the ground. It propagates vibrations around it.

Therefore, since the light, sound, and metallic impact sound by the warning light module 20 and the vibration propagated around the ground where the post 10 is installed act in a complex way, the ability of harmful animals to adapt to the environment around the installation site is reduced, thereby reducing the effect of repelling. An object of the present invention is to provide a vibration generating type pest control device that can be raised.

On the other hand, the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it should be said that such variations or modifications fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

1: Fence holder vibration generating type harmful animal repelling device
10: post 11: column part
13: through hole 15: collision block
20: warning light module 21: housing
23: motion detection unit 25: light emitting unit
27: sound unit 29: power supply unit
30: vibration generating module 31: case
33: female coil 35: striking plunger
37: return spring

Claims (3)

A post made of a pipe material to which a lower part is embedded in the ground and fixed;
A housing fixed to one end of the post and having a transparent window to allow light to pass therethrough, a motion sensing unit disposed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the housing to detect the movement of an animal, and a motion sensing unit provided inside the housing A warning light consisting of a light emitting unit that receives a sensing signal from the unit and selectively emits light through a transparent window, an acoustic unit that receives a signal from the motion sensing unit to output an alarm sound, and a power supply unit for supplying power to these electronic devices module;
It is installed on one side of the post to receive power and repeatedly hit one side of the post to generate a striking sound and vibration to the ground, and a case fixed to one end of the post and installed inside the case to supply power An excitation coil excited by an excitation coil and a striking plunger which is disposed at the center of the excitation coil and selectively moves in the forward and backward directions, so that the tip part collides with the one surface of the post and acts as a striking force, and the striking plunger In the fence post vibration generating type harmful animal extermination device consisting of a vibration generating module consisting of a return spring,
The post has a hollow tubular shape made of a metal, and the lower end is formed with an insertion part having a reduced diameter as it goes downward, and the tip of the striking plunger passes in and out of one side where the vibration generating module is installed. A pillar portion having a hole formed therein and a collision block having one end fixed to the inside of the pillar portion and the other end being in collision contact with the tip of the striking plunger entering through the through hole;
The striking plunger induces a simultaneous collision action on the outer and inner surfaces of the post during forward movement to increase the impact sound and vibration generating force so as to make collision contact with the periphery of the through hole. and a second step portion protruding from the center of the first step portion to have a reduced diameter, passing through the through hole and making collision contact with the collision block. delete The fence according to claim 1, wherein the vibration generating module is circuit-connected to a timer module that controls to operate for a preset time or is connected to a controller that receives a detection signal from a motion detection unit and controls the operation to be operated for a predetermined time. Vibration generating type pest control device.

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