KR102099741B1 - 스트렙토코쿠스 뉴모니아에 피막 폴리사카라이드 및 그의 접합체 - Google Patents
스트렙토코쿠스 뉴모니아에 피막 폴리사카라이드 및 그의 접합체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102099741B1 KR102099741B1 KR1020197034416A KR20197034416A KR102099741B1 KR 102099741 B1 KR102099741 B1 KR 102099741B1 KR 1020197034416 A KR1020197034416 A KR 1020197034416A KR 20197034416 A KR20197034416 A KR 20197034416A KR 102099741 B1 KR102099741 B1 KR 102099741B1
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- Prior art keywords
- polysaccharide
- serotype
- conjugate
- immunogenic
- preferred
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 스트렙토코쿠스 뉴모니아에 피막 폴리사카라이드 혈청형 22F 반복 단위의 구조를 나타낸다.
도 3은 스트렙토코쿠스 뉴모니아에 피막 폴리사카라이드 혈청형 33F 반복 단위의 구조를 나타낸다.
도 4는 켄칭 단계의 존재 또는 부재 하의 23℃에서의 산화제의 양의 함수로서의 활성화된 혈청형 22F 폴리사카라이드의 분자량을 나타낸다.
도 5는 켄칭 단계의 존재 또는 부재 하의 4℃에서의 산화제의 양의 함수로서의 활성화된 혈청형 22F 폴리사카라이드의 분자량을 나타낸다.
도 6은 켄칭 단계의 존재 또는 부재 하의 2 내지 8℃ 또는 켄칭 단계의 부재 하의 23℃에서의 산화제의 양의 함수로서의 활성화된 혈청형 33F 폴리사카라이드의 분자량을 나타낸다.
Claims (27)
- (a) 단리된 스트렙토코쿠스 뉴모니아에(Streptococcus pneumoniae) 혈청형 10A 피막 폴리사카라이드를 0.1 내지 0.3 몰 당량의 퍼아이오데이트와 반응시키거나, 단리된 스트렙토코쿠스 뉴모니아에 혈청형 22F 피막 폴리사카라이드를 0.05 내지 0.2 몰 당량의 퍼아이오데이트와 반응시키거나, 또는 단리된 스트렙토코쿠스 뉴모니아에 혈청형 33F 피막 폴리사카라이드를 0.05 내지 0.2 몰 당량의 퍼아이오데이트와 반응시키는 단계;
(b) 0.5 내지 2 몰 당량의 켄칭제 첨가에 의해 산화 반응을 켄칭시켜, 8 내지 14의 산화도를 갖는 활성화된 혈청형 10A 폴리사카라이드를 생성하거나, 1 내지 3 몰 당량의 켄칭제 첨가에 의해 산화 반응을 켄칭시켜, 10 내지 20의 산화도를 갖는 활성화된 혈청형 22F 폴리사카라이드를 생성하거나, 또는 0.5 내지 2 몰 당량의 켄칭제 첨가에 의해 산화 반응을 켄칭시켜, 9 내지 18의 산화도를 갖는 활성화된 혈청형 33F 폴리사카라이드를 생성하는 단계;
(c) 상기 활성화된 혈청형 10A, 22F 또는 33F 폴리사카라이드를 담체 단백질과 배합하는 단계; 및
(d) 배합된, 활성화된 혈청형 10A, 22F 또는 33F 폴리사카라이드 및 담체 단백질을 환원제와 반응시켜, 혈청형 10A, 22F 또는 33F 폴리사카라이드:담체 단백질 접합체를 형성시키는 단계
를 포함하는 방법에 의해 수득된, 담체 단백질에 공유결합으로 연결된 스트렙토코쿠스 뉴모니아에 혈청형 10A, 22F 또는 33F 폴리사카라이드를 포함하는 면역원성 접합체. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 방법이
(e) 혈청형 10A, 22F 또는 33F 폴리사카라이드:담체 단백질 접합체 내의 미반응 알데히드를 캡핑하는 단계
를 추가로 포함하는 것인 면역원성 접합체. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 단계 (a) 및 (b)가 DMSO에서 또는 수용액에서 수행되는 것인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 단계 (c)의 활성화된 혈청형 10A, 22F 또는 33F 폴리사카라이드 대 담체 단백질의 초기 비가 5:1 내지 0.1:1, 2:1 내지 0.1:1, 2:1 내지 1:1, 1.5:1 내지 1:1, 0.1:1 내지 1:1, 0.3:1 내지 1:1, 또는 0.6:1 내지 1.2:1인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 단계 (d)에서 활성화된 혈청형 10A, 22F 또는 33F 폴리사카라이드가 0.5 내지 2.5 몰 당량의 환원제와 반응시키는 것인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제5항에 있어서, 환원제가 소듐 시아노보로히드리드인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 퍼아이오데이트가 소듐 메타퍼아이오데이트인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 단계 (a) 및 (b)에서의 반응 온도가 1 내지 10℃에서 유지되는 것인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 켄칭제가 이웃자리 디올, 1,2-아미노알콜, 아미노산, 글루타티온, 술파이트, 비술페이트, 디티오나이트, 메타비술파이트, 티오술페이트, 포스파이트, 하이포포스파이트 또는 아인산으로부터 선택되는 것인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 켄칭제가 글리세롤, 에틸렌 글리콜, 프로판-1,2-디올, 부탄-1,2-디올 또는 부탄-2,3-디올로부터 선택되는 것인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 켄칭제가 부탄-2,3-디올인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 500 내지 15000; 500 내지 10000; 2000 내지 10000; 3000 내지 8000 kDa 또는 3000 내지 5000 kDa의 분자량을 갖는 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 면역원성 접합체 내의 담체 단백질에 대한 혈청형 10A, 22F 또는 33F 폴리사카라이드의 비가 0.4 내지 2.0 인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 접합도가 2 내지 15, 2 내지 13, 2 내지 10, 2 내지 8, 2 내지 6, 2 내지 5, 2 내지 4, 3 내지 15, 3 내지 13, 3 내지 10, 3 내지 8, 3 내지 6, 3 내지 5, 3 내지 4, 5 내지 15, 5 내지 10, 8 내지 15, 8 내지 12, 10 내지 15, 또는 10 내지 12인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 혈청형 22F 접합체이고, 혈청형 22F 폴리사카라이드 mM당 적어도 0.5, 0.6 또는 0.7 mM 아세테이트를 포함하는 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 혈청형 22F 접합체이고, 단리된 폴리사카라이드 내의 혈청형 22F 폴리사카라이드 mM당 아세테이트 mM에 대한 면역원성 접합체 내의 혈청형 22F 폴리사카라이드 mM당 아세테이트 mM의 비가 적어도 0.7인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 혈청형 22F 접합체이고, 활성화된 폴리사카라이드 내의 혈청형 22F 폴리사카라이드 mM당 아세테이트 mM에 대한 면역원성 접합체 내의 혈청형 22F 폴리사카라이드 mM당 아세테이트 mM의 비가 적어도 0.7인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 혈청형 33F 접합체이고, 혈청형 33F 폴리사카라이드 mM당 적어도 0.5, 0.6 또는 0.7 mM 아세테이트를 포함하는 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 혈청형 33F 접합체이고, 단리된 폴리사카라이드 내의 혈청형 33F 폴리사카라이드 mM당 아세테이트 mM에 대한 면역원성 접합체 내의 혈청형 33F 폴리사카라이드 mM당 아세테이트 mM의 비가 적어도 0.7인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 혈청형 33F 접합체이고, 활성화된 폴리사카라이드 내의 혈청형 33F 폴리사카라이드 mM당 아세테이트 mM에 대한 면역원성 접합체 내의 혈청형 33F 폴리사카라이드 mM당 아세테이트 mM의 비가 적어도 0.7인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 담체 단백질이 CRM197인 면역원성 접합체.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 따른 면역원성 접합체 및 생리학상 허용되는 비히클을 포함하는 면역원성 조성물.
- 제23항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 추가의 항원을 추가로 포함하는 면역원성 조성물.
- 제23항에 있어서, 아주반트를 추가로 포함하는 면역원성 조성물.
- 제25항에 있어서, 아주반트가 인산알루미늄인 면역원성 조성물.
- 제23항에 따른 면역원성 조성물을 포함하는 백신.
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