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KR101986051B1 - Hand Drip Buckwheat Coffee and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Hand Drip Buckwheat Coffee and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101986051B1
KR101986051B1 KR1020180077119A KR20180077119A KR101986051B1 KR 101986051 B1 KR101986051 B1 KR 101986051B1 KR 1020180077119 A KR1020180077119 A KR 1020180077119A KR 20180077119 A KR20180077119 A KR 20180077119A KR 101986051 B1 KR101986051 B1 KR 101986051B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
buckwheat
coffee
roasted
rice
producing
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KR1020180077119A
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Korean (ko)
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변찬수
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봉평메밀에프앤비 영농조합법인
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Priority to KR1020180077119A priority Critical patent/KR101986051B1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F5/00Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F5/24Extraction of coffee; Coffee extracts; Making instant coffee
    • A23F5/26Extraction of water-soluble constituents
    • A23F5/267Extraction of water-soluble constituents using additives, specific extraction media or specific coffee blends
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F5/00Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F5/02Treating green coffee; Preparations produced thereby
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F5/00Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F5/44Coffee substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F5/00Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F5/46Coffee flavour; Coffee oil; Flavouring of coffee or coffee extract
    • A23F5/465Flavouring with flavours other than natural coffee flavour or coffee oil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is to provide brewed buckwheat coffee manufactured by grinding roasted buckwheat for manufacturing coffee suitable for manufacturing coffee with coffee beans. The brewed buckwheat coffee according to the present invention has improved soft and delicate tastes while maintaining the inherent aroma of coffee, relatively reduces the amount of intake of caffeine and is helpful for health promotion by nutritional components contained in buckwheat.

Description

핸드드립 메밀커피 및 그 제조방법{Hand Drip Buckwheat Coffee and its manufacturing method}BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to hand dipped buckwheat coffee,

본 발명은 핸드드립 메밀커피 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이며, 구체적으로는 커피와 함께 조합되어 음용할 수 있는 커피제조용 메밀을 이용한 핸드드립 메밀커피 및 이를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hand drip buckwheat coffee and a method for producing the same, and more particularly, to a hand drip buckwheat coffee using buckwheat for making coffee which can be used in combination with coffee and a method for producing the same.

메밀은 마디풀과의 1년초 식물로 세계적으로 재배되고 있으며 메밀 재배종은 단메밀(Fagopyrum esculentum)과 쓴메밀(Fagopyrum tataricum)로 통용되고 있으며, 우리나라에서는 주로 단메밀이 재배되고 있다. Buckwheat is cultivated worldwide as a plant in early 1 st century and buckwheat cultivars are commonly known as Fagopyrum esculentum and Fagopyrum tataricum. In Korea, sweet buckwheat is mainly grown.

상기 메밀은 메밀국수, 메밀묵, 메밀부침, 메밀당수 및 메밀산자 등 다양한 식품과 조리법으로 이용되고 있으며, 민간요법으로는 고혈압, 당뇨병, 비만 등의 예방 및 치료효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.The buckwheat is used in various foods and recipes such as buckwheat noodles, buckwheat noodles, buckwheat noodles, buckwheat noodles, and buckwheat noodles. The folk remedies are known to have preventive and therapeutic effects such as hypertension, diabetes, and obesity.

그리고 커피는 천초과에 속하는 상록관목인 식물의 종자를 정제하고, 볶은(roasting) 후 갈아내서 증기나 뜨거운 물로 우려내는 원두커피와 인스탄트 조제커피로 그 종류를 구분할 수 있으며, 커피의 맛을 내는 주성분인 카페인은 원두커피가 인스탄트 조제커피에 비하여 많은 양의 카페인을 함유하고 있고 맛과 향이 좋아 원두커피를 보다 더 선호하고 있다.And coffee can be distinguished from coffee beans which are purified from seeds of an evergreen shrub belonging to more than a thousand pieces of roasted coffee beans, roasted and then roasted and steamed or hot water, In caffeine, coffee beans contain a greater amount of caffeine than incandescent coffee, and they prefer coffee beans to flavors and aromas.

근래에 와서는 커피가 기호식품이 아니라 필수식품이라 할 정도로 현대인의 생활에 깊숙히 자리를 잡고 있으며, 커피 애호가들은 가정이나 직장에서 직접 핸드드립 커피를 제조하여 음용하는 경향이 증가하고 있다. In recent years, coffee has become a place to live in modern people's life so much that it is not essential food but essential food, and coffee lovers are increasingly inclined to produce and drink hand drip coffee directly at home or at work.

그러나 커피에 함유된 카페인은 과다하게 음용할 경우 카페인으로 인한 유해성 문제가 제기되고 있으므로 커피 과다음용에 따른 카페인 유해성을 대처하기 위하여 저카페인 커피, 디카페인 커피, 대용커피등 다양한 형태의 커피제품이 개발되고 있다.However, since caffeine contained in coffee has a problem of harmfulness due to caffeine when it is drunk excessively, various types of coffee products such as low-caffeinated coffee, decaffeinated coffee and substitute coffee are developed to cope with caffeine harm caused by excessive coffee .

상기 카페인이 없는 디카페인 커피, 대용커피 등은 커피를 대체하는데 한계가 있으며, 저카페인 커피와 관련된 선행기술로 특허문헌1에 커피원두 분말을 부틸렌글리콜과 물로 가열추출 및 냉각과정을 3회수행하고 여과 및 농축하야 커피원두 추출액을 제조하는 방법을 개시하고 있으며, 특허문헌2에 감잎 분말, 메밀잎 분말 및 구기자잎 분말의 혼합분말 50중량부, 타우린 5중량부 및 원두커피 분말 45중량부로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 항비만용 커피 분말 조성물을 개시하고 있으며, 특허문헌3에 커피콩(커피생두)을 발아시켜 순이 나오게 발육한 발아커피콩을 유산균으로 발효시킨 후, 건조·분쇄하여 제조된 발아커피가루에, 메밀을 발아시켜 순이 나오게 발육한 발아메밀을 유산균으로 발효시킨 후, 건조·분쇄하여 제조된 발아메밀가루를 일정비율로 첨가하여 혼합한 발아메밀가루가 첨가된 발아커피가루의 제조방법을 개시하고 있으며, 또 특허문헌4(에는 메밀분말 100중량부에 대하여 물 400∼1500중량부를 첨가하여 가열하여 거품이 발생하기 시작한 후 15∼40분간 더 가열하여 메밀 미음을 제공하는 단계; 커피, 및 설탕, 프림 또는 이들의 혼합물을 열수에 첨가하여 혼합시킨 액상 커피를 제공하는 단계; 상기 메밀 미음 30∼50중량%와 액상 커피 50∼70중량%를 혼합시키는 단계; 및 상기 혼합물을 거품이 발생할 때 까지 다시 가열하는 단계; 를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 메밀을 포함하는 액상커피의 제조방법을 개시하고 있다.The caffeine-free decaffeinated coffee, substitute coffee, and the like have limitations in replacing coffee. Prior art related to low-caffeinated coffee is disclosed in Patent Document 1, wherein coffee bean powder is heated and extracted with butylene glycol and water and cooled three times And a method of preparing coffee bean extracts by filtration and concentration. Patent Document 2 discloses a method for producing coffee bean extracts comprising 50 parts by weight of mixed powder of persimmon leaf powder, buckwheat leaf powder and gugija leaf powder, 5 parts by weight of taurine and 45 parts by weight of coffee bean powder (Patent Document 3) discloses a coffee powder composition for an anti-obesity, which comprises germinating coffee beans (coffee bean sprouts), fermenting coffee beans germinated out of the germinate by lactic acid bacteria, drying and grinding the coffee beans , The germinated buckwheat germinated by germinating the buckwheat was germinated with the lactic acid bacterium and then dried and pulverized. (Patent Document 4) discloses a process for producing germinated coffee flour added with a mixture of Valume wheat flour added thereto and 400 to 1500 parts by weight of water is added to 100 parts by weight of the buckwheat flour, Providing a liquid coffee in which coffee, sugar, prim or a mixture thereof is added to hot water to prepare a liquid coffee; 30 to 50% by weight of the buckwheat sesame and 50 to 50% To 70% by weight of the buckwheat, and heating the mixture again until bubbling occurs. ≪ Desc / Clms Page number 2 >

본 발명의 출원인은 메밀을 일정하게 처리하여 커피원두와 조합하여도 원두커피의 기호성을 유지하면서 보다 개선된 풍미를 갖는 핸드드립 커피를 제조함으로써 본 발명을 완성하였다.The applicant of the present invention has completed the present invention by producing hand drip coffee having improved flavor while maintaining the palatability of coffee beans even when buckwheat is treated uniformly in combination with coffee beans.

KRKR 10-165734810-1657348 BB KRKR 10-059505710-0595057 BB KRKR 10-2017-003544910-2017-0035449 AA KRKR 10-0090628910-00906289 BB

본 발명에서 해결하고자 하는 과제는 핸드드립 메밀커피 및 그 제조방법의 제공에 관한 것이다.A problem to be solved by the present invention relates to the provision of hand drip buckwheat coffee and a method for producing the same.

보다 상세하게는 커피제조용 메밀 및 이로부터 제조된 메밀커피를 원두와 함께 배합하여 원두커피의 기호성을 유지하면서 보다 개선된 풍미를 갖는 핸드드립 메밀커피 및 그 제조방법의 제공을 목적으로 하는 것이다.And more particularly to a hand dipped buckwheat coffee having improved flavor while retaining the palatability of coffee beans by combining the buckwheat for making coffee and the buckwheat coffee produced therefrom together with the beans, and a method for producing the same.

본 발명에 따른 과제의 해결수단으로 핸드드립 메밀커피의 제조방법은 a).정선된 메밀을 찜통에서 증기로 쪄서 메밀밥을 제조한 다음, 건조시켜 건조된 메밀밥을 제조하는 제 1공정, b) 제 1공정의 건조된 메밀밥으로부터 메밀껍질을 제거하고 메밀밥 알맹이를 얻는 제 2공정, c) 제 2공정에서 얻은 메밀밥 알맹이가 갈색이 되도록 볶아 커피제조용 볶은 메밀을 얻는 제 3공정, d), 제3공정에서 제조한 커피제조용 볶은 메밀을 일정량으로 분할하고, 분할한 일부를 물로 추출하여 볶은 메밀추출액을 얻는 제 4공정, e). 제3공정에서 제조한 커피제조용 볶은 메밀의 나머지 일부를 커피원두와 1 대 1 ~ 1.5의 중량비로 배합하고 분쇄하여 메밀커피를 제조하는 제 5공정 및 f). 제 5공정에서 제조한 메밀커피를 상기 제 4공정에서 추출한 볶은 메밀추출액을 80 ~ 85℃로 가열한 볶은 메밀추출액으로 침출 및 여과하여 핸드드립 커피를 제조하는 제 6공정으로 이루어진다.A method for manufacturing hand dipped buckwheat coffee comprises the steps of: (a) preparing buckwheat rice by steam-boiling selected buckwheat in steamer, and then drying to produce dried buckwheat rice; b A second step of removing buckwheat husks from the dried buckwheat rice of the first step to obtain buckwheat noodles; c) a third step of roasting the buckwheat noodles obtained in the second step to brown to obtain roasted buckwheat for making coffee; d A fourth step of dividing the roasted buckwheat produced in the third step into a predetermined amount and extracting a portion of the roasted buckwheat extracted with water to obtain a roasted buckwheat extract; A fifth step of blending the remaining portion of the roasted buckwheat produced in the third step with a coffee bean at a weight ratio of 1: 1 to 1.5 and pulverizing the resulting mixture to produce buckwheat coffee; And the sixth step of preparing the hand drip coffee by leaching and filtering the roasted buckwheat extracted from the fourth step with the roasted buckwheat extract heated at 80 to 85 ° C.

상기 메밀은 단백질과 섬유질의 함량이 높고, 지방과 당분의 함유가 적어 고혈압과 당뇨에 좋으며, 필수 아미노산인 라이신과, 철, 인, 아연, 무기질 및 비타민 B도 다량 함유되어 있다. 특히 항산화 물질인 루틴(비타민P)의 함량이 다른 곡물에 비해 월등히 높으며 루틴(비타민P)의 함량은 단메밀(Fagopyrum esculentum)에 비하여 쓴메밀(Fagopyrum tataricum)이 보다 많이 함유되어 있으며 루틴은 혈관의 저항성을 강화하여 뇌출혈을 예방하고, 각종 혈관계 질환의 치료제로서 좋은 효과가 발생되고, 소화 흡수력이 높아진다는 사실이 알려져 있다.The buckwheat has high content of protein and fiber, low content of fat and sugar, good for hypertension and diabetes, and also contains a large amount of essential amino acid lysine, iron, phosphorus, zinc, minerals and vitamin B. Especially, the content of rutin (vitamin P), which is an antioxidant, is much higher than that of other grains, and the content of rutin (vitamin P) is higher than that of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) and that of roasted buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum) It is known that the resistance is strengthened to prevent cerebral hemorrhage, and as a therapeutic agent for various vascular diseases, a good effect is generated, and digestion absorption power is enhanced.

상기 쓴메밀(Fagopyrum tataricum)은 분류학상 마디풀과에 속하는 근연식물이며, 단메밀(Fagopyrum esculentum)이 삼각마름모형을 하고 있는 것에 비하여 쓴메밀은 보리나 쌀과 같이 둥근형을 하고 있다. 단메밀은 각(殼)이라고 불리는 부분(과피)이 벗겨지기 쉬우나 쓴메밀은 벗겨지기 어렵고 이것이 쓴메밀의 쓴맛을 나게 하는 원인이며, 메밀의 씁쓸하면서도 고소한 맛은 커피의 맛과 유사하면서도 메밀 고유의 특성에 따른 또 다른 특징도 있다.The bitter buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum) is a branch plant belonging to the genus Pseudomonas spp., While the buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) has a triangular rhombic pattern, whereas the bitter buckwheat is round like barley and rice. Although buckwheat is easy to peel off the part called husk (peel), the bitter buckwheat is hard to peel off and this causes the bitter taste of bitter buckwheat. The bittersweet taste of buckwheat is similar to the taste of coffee, There are also other characteristics depending on the characteristics.

본 발명에서 선택하는 메밀은 쓴메밀(Fagopyrum tataricum)이 바람직하지만, 이에 한정되지 않고 단메밀(Fagopyrum esculentum)도 포함한다.The buckwheat to be selected in the present invention is preferably a bitter buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum), but is not limited thereto and includes buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum).

본 발명에 따른 또 다른 목적 달성을 위한 과제의 해결수단은 커피제조용 볶은 메밀로부터 제조한 메밀커피을 이용하여 제조한 핸드드립 메밀커피로 이루어진다.Another object of the present invention is to provide hand dipped buckwheat coffee made from buckwheat coffee made from roasted buckwheat for making coffee.

본 발명의 제조방법에 따라 제조된 핸드드립 메밀커피는 커피의 고유한 향을 유지하면서 부드러운 맛과 구수한 맛이 보다 향상되는 효과를 나타내며, 또한 커피와 함께 조합됨으로써 커피의 섭취량이 상대적으로 감소되어 카페인의 섭취량도 함께 줄여주는 효과와 함께 메밀에 함유된 영양성분들에 의해 건강증진에 유리한 효과를 나타내는 특징이 있다.The hand drip buckwheat coffee produced according to the process of the present invention exhibits an effect of improving the soft taste and savory taste while maintaining the inherent flavor of the coffee, and the coffee is combined with the coffee so that the amount of coffee is relatively reduced, And the nutritional content of buckwheat has a beneficial effect on health promotion.

아래에서는 본 발명의 실시를 위한 구체적인 내용과 실시예(제조예) 및 시험예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하지만 아래 기재에 의해 본 발명이 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to specific examples, production examples and test examples for carrying out the present invention, but the present invention is not limited by the following description.

본 발명에 따른 핸드드립 메밀커피의 제조방법을 보다 구체적으로 설명하면, 본 발명의 제 1공정은 메밀원료로부터 이물질 등을 제거하고 여러번 물로 세척하여 정선된 메밀을 준비한 다음, 정선된 메밀을 이용하여 메밀밥을 제조한 다음, 건조시켜 건조된 메밀밥을 얻는 공정이다.The method of manufacturing the hand drip buckwheat coffee according to the present invention will now be described in more detail. In the first step of the present invention, foreign materials and the like are removed from buckwheat raw materials and washed with water several times to prepare selected buckwheat. It is a step of producing buckwheat rice and then drying to obtain dried buckwheat rice.

본 발명에서 메밀밥은 찜통 등에 정선된 메밀을 투입하고 증기로 쪄서 메밀밥을 제조 다음 실온에서 건조시켜 건조된 메밀밥을 제조하며, 건조기를 사용하여 건조하는 것도 가능하다In the present invention, buckwheat rice is prepared by putting selected buckwheat into a steamer or the like and steaming it with steam to prepare buckwheat rice, then drying the buckwheat rice at room temperature to dry the buckwheat rice, and drying it using a drier

상기 건조된 메밀밥의 함수율은 볶는공정에 많은 영향을 미치며, 함수율이 너무 낮으면 빨리 타고, 너무 높을 경우 볶는시간이 많이 소요되어 볶는공정을 조절하기가 어려우므로 함수율 8 ~ 12% 범위로 건조시키는 것이 바람직하며, 10%정도로 건조시키는 것이 보다 바람직하다.The water content of the dried buckwheat rice has a lot of influence on the roasting process and it is difficult to control the roasting process because it takes a long time to roast if the water content is too low and roasting time if it is too high. , More preferably about 10%.

본 발명에서 선택하는 메밀은 쓴메밀(Fagopyrum tataricum)이 보다 바람직하지만, 이에 한정되지 않으며, 단메밀(Fagopyrum esculentum) 또는 쓴메밀과 단메밀을 조합사용하는 것도 포함하며, 쓴메밀과 단메밀을 조합사용할 때에는 쓴메밀 대 단메밀을 1 대 0.3 ~ 0.5의 중량비율로 조합하여 메밀밥을 제조하는 것이 바람직하다.The buckwheat to be selected in the present invention is preferably Fagopyrum tataricum, but is not limited thereto. The buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) or the combination of bitter buckwheat and sweet buckwheat may be used in combination, and a combination of bitter buckwheat and sweet buckwheat When used, it is preferable to produce buckwheat rice by combining bitter buckwheat buckwheat buckwheat at a weight ratio of 0.3 to 0.5 per gram.

상기 본 발명의 제 2공정은 상기 제1공정에서 제조한 건조된 메밀밥에서 메밀의 껍질을 제거하고 알맹이만을 얻는 공정이며 건조된 메밀밥으로부터 메밀껍질의 제거는 제피기 등의 수단을 이용하여 제피한다.In the second step of the present invention, the buckwheat husk is removed from the dried buckwheat rice produced in the first step and only the grain is removed, and the buckwheat husk is removed from the dried buckwheat rice by means of a machine, Avoid.

상기 본 발명의 제 3공정은 제피된 메밀밥 알맹이를 150 ~ 200℃ 정도에서 메밀밥 알맹이가 갈색이 되도록 15 ~ 20분 정도 볶아 함수율 2%이하의 커피제조용 볶은 메밀을 제조하는 공정이며, 원두로스터기를 사용하여 메밀밥 알맹이를 볶는 것도 가능하다.The third step of the present invention is a process for producing roasted buckwheat for making coffee having a moisture content of 2% or less by roasting the soya bean meal at a temperature of about 150 to 200 ° C for about 15 to 20 minutes so that the buckwheat grain is brown, It is also possible to roast the buckwheat rice flour using a machine.

상기 메밀에 함유된 루틴은 볶는 온도에 따라 그 함량이 변하기 때문에 상기 온도범위에서 볶는 것이 바람직하며, 또 볶는온도가 200℃를 초과하면 메밀이 타서커피 고유의 쓴맛과 향 등에 바람직하지 않는 영향을 미친다.Since the content of the rutin contained in the buckwheat varies depending on the roasting temperature, it is preferable to roast at the above temperature range. If the roasting temperature exceeds 200 ° C, buckwheat rust may adversely affect the bitter taste and aroma inherent in the coffee .

상기 본 발명에 따라 메밀밥 알맹이를 볶아서 제조하는 커피제조용 볶은 메밀은 생메밀을 볶은 것에 비하여 커피에 조합될 때 커피 고유의 쓴맛 및 향미에 영향을 주지 않으면서 커피 맛을 보다 부드럽게 하는 특징이 있다.According to the present invention, roasted buckwheat for making coffee, which is produced by roasting buckwheat rice flour, has a characteristic of smoothing the coffee taste without affecting the bitter taste and flavor inherent to the coffee when it is combined with the roasted buckwheat.

그리고 본 발명은 상기 제 3공정에서 제조한 커피제조용 볶은 메밀은 핸드드립 커피 제조를 위하여 일정하게 분할하여 분할한 일부를 물로 추출하여 볶은 메밀 추출액을 제조하는 제4공정과 제 3공정에서 제조한 커피제조용 볶은 메밀의 나머지 일부를 커피원두와 1 ~ 1.5의 중량비, 바람직하게는 동일 중량비로 배합하고 분쇄하여 메밀커피를 제조하는 제 5공정으로 이루어진다.The roasted buckwheat produced in the third step of the present invention may be prepared in the fourth step of preparing a roasted buckwheat extract by extracting a part of the roasted buckwheat produced by the third step, And a fifth step of blending the remaining portion of the roasted buckwheat for manufacture with a coffee bean at a weight ratio of 1 to 1.5, preferably at the same weight ratio, and pulverizing the resulting mixture to produce buckwheat coffee.

상기 제 4공정의 볶은 메밀 추출액은 볶은 메밀에 물을 투입하고 일정시간 정치하여 볶은 메밀을 물로 우려낸(추출) 다음, 여과하여 고형분 등 이물질을 분리 및 제거한 후 추출액만을 얻는 공정이며, 상온의 물 내지 22 ~ 28℃이 바람직하며, 냉수는 추출시간이 오래 소요되며, 너무 뜨거운물은 부수적인 이물질이 많이 용출되는 문제가 있다.In the roasted buckwheat extract of the fourth step, water is added to the roasted buckwheat, and the roasted buckwheat is allowed to stand for a predetermined period of time. The roasted buckwheat is extracted with water and then filtered to separate and remove foreign matters such as solids. 22 to 28 占 폚 is preferable, and the cold water takes a long time to extract, and the hot water has a problem that a lot of foreign matters are eluted.

상기 제 5공정에서 커피제조용 볶은 메밀과 커피원두의 배합물은 통상 드립커피의 입자크기 정도로 분쇄하며, 0.5 ~ 1mm 정도의 크기로 분쇄하는 것이 바람직하다.In the fifth step, the combination of roasted buckwheat and coffee bean for making coffee is usually pulverized to a particle size of drip coffee and pulverized to a size of about 0.5 to 1 mm.

또 제 5공정에서 선택하는 커피원두는 취향에 따라 단일품종의 커피원두를 선택할 수 있으나 브랜딩 커피원두가 바람직하며, 상기 브랜딩 커피원두는 시판하는 블루마운틴 하우스 블랜딩 원두, 콜롬비아 알투라 브랜딩 원두 등을 예로 들수 있다.The coffee beans selected in the fifth step can be selected from a single coffee bean according to taste, but a branding coffee bean is preferable. The branding coffee bean includes, for example, a commercially-available Blue Mountain House blend bean and Colombian Altura branding bean Can be heard.

그리고 본 발명의 상기 제 6공정은 상기 제 4공정의 볶은 메밀 추출액을 80 ~ 85℃로 가열한 뜨거운 추출액으로 제 5공정에서 제조한 메밀커피 분쇄물을 통상의 핸드드립 방법에 의해 침출 및 여과하여 액상의 핸드드립 메밀커피를 수득하는 공정이다. In the sixth step of the present invention, the roasted buckwheat extract of the fourth step is leached and filtered by a conventional hand drip method using the hot extract obtained by heating the roasted buckwheat extract at 80 to 85 ° C in the fifth step Liquid hand dipped buckwheat coffee.

<실시예 1> 원두커피 제조용 메밀제조Example 1 Production of Buckwheat for Making Coffee Bean

a). 제 1공정(메밀밥 제조)a). The first step (making buckwheat rice)

시판하는 쓴메밀을 구입하여 쓴메밀로부터 이물질 등을 제거한 후 물로 3회 세척하여 정선된 메밀을 준비한다. Purchase commercially available bitter buckwheat, remove debris from the bitter buckwheat, and wash it three times with water to prepare the selected buckwheat.

준비된 찜통에 상기 정선된 메밀을 투입하고 스팀으로 쪄서 고두밥 형태의 메밀밥을 제조한 다음 실온에서 식히면서 건조시켜 건조된 매밀밥(함수율 10%)을 준비한다.The selected buckwheat is put into a prepared steamer and steamed with steam to prepare buckwheat-shaped buckwheat rice. Then, the buckwheat-like buckwheat is cooked at room temperature while being dried to prepare a dried soup (moisture content 10%).

b). 제 2공정 및 제 3공정(고두밥 알맹이 분리 및 볶음)b). Second step and third step (separation and roasting of high-fat rice pudding)

상기에서 제조한 건조된 메밀밥을 제피기에 넣고, 메밀밥으로부터 메밀껍질을 제거하고, 메밀밥 알맹이만을 분리하여 얻는 다음, 볶음기에 껍질을 분리한 메밀밥 알맹이를 투입하고 180℃에서 메밀밥 알맹이가 갈색으로 변할 때까지 볶아 원두커피 제조용 메밀을 제조하였다.  The dried buckwheat rice prepared above was put into a machine, the buckwheat husks were removed from the buckwheat rice, the buckwheat husks were separated from the buckwheat rice husks, and the buckwheat rice husks isolated from the husks were added to the roasted machine. Was changed to brown to make buckwheat to make coffee bean.

상기 제조된 원두커피 제조용 볶은 메밀은 다음 공정을 위하여 일정량으로 2분하여 준비한다.The prepared roasted buckwheat for preparing coffee beans is prepared in a predetermined amount for 2 minutes for the next step.

c). 제 4공정 및 제 5공정( 메밀추출액 및 핸드드립 커피용 메밀커피 제조 )c). Fourth and fifth processes (buckwheat extract and buckwheat coffee for hand drip coffee)

먼저, 상기에서 제조한 원두커피 제조용 볶은 메밀 일부를 준비된 용기에 담고 상온의 물을 투입하여 충분히 정치한 다음, 고형분 및 이물질을 여과 분리하고 볶은 메밀 추출액을 수득한다.       First, a part of roasted buckwheat for producing coffee beans prepared above is placed in a prepared container, water at room temperature is added thereto, and the mixture is allowed to stand still. Then, solid and foreign substances are separated by filtration and roasted buckwheat extract is obtained.

다음으로, 상기에서 제조한 원두커피 제조용 메밀의 나머지 일부와 시판하는 블루마운틴 하우스 블랜딩 원두를 동일한 중량으로 배합하여 분쇄기에 투입하고 0.8mm정도의 크기로 분쇄하여 메밀커피를 제조하였다.Next, the remaining portion of the buckwheat for preparing the coffee beans and the commercially available Blue Mountain House blending bean were mixed in the same weight, and the mixture was put into a pulverizer and pulverized to a size of about 0.8 mm to prepare buckwheat coffee.

d). 제 6공정(핸드드립 메밀커피 제조 )d). Step 6 (Hand Drip Buckwheat Coffee)

미리 준비한 필터를 씌운 드리퍼가 장착된 서버의 드리퍼에 상기에서 제조한 메밀커피를 채운 다음, 상기에서 제조한 볶은 메밀 추출액을 85℃정도로 뜨겁게 가열한 상태에서 드리퍼 내의 메밀커피의 표면으로 둥글게 원을 그리며 부운 다음, 약 30초정도 정치하여 뜸을 드린 후, 계속해서 메밀커피의 표면으로 달팽이 모양으로 둥글게 동심원을 그리는 형태로 뜨겁게 가열한 메밀 추출액을 부어 커피를 추출하였다. The buckwheat coffee prepared above was filled in a dropper of a server equipped with a pre-prepared filter, and then the roasted buckwheat extract prepared above was hot-heated to about 85 캜 and circled round the surface of the buckwheat coffee in the dripper After boiling, the mixture was allowed to stand for about 30 seconds, and then steamed. Then, the coffee was extracted by pouring the hot soaked buckwheat extract into a form of a circular shape of a snail on the surface of buckwheat coffee.

<시험예><Test Example>

상기 <실시예 1>에서 제조한 본 발명에 따른 핸드드립 메밀커피와 비교를 위하여 미리 제조한 시판 블루마운틴 하우스 블랜딩 원두커피 각각을 성인남녀 각 10명씩을 대상으로 시음하게 하고, 블루마운틴 하우스 블랜딩 원두로 제조한 커피와 비교하여 색, 커피향, 쓴맛, 신맛, 단맛, 부드러운 맛 및 종합적 기호도 등에 관한 관능평가를 하고 그 결과를 아래 [표 1]에 나타내었다For comparison with the hand drip buckwheat coffee according to the present invention prepared in Example 1, ten commercially available Blue Mountain House Blend Coffee beans were tasted for each adult male and female, and the Blue Mountain House Blended Coffee The sensory evaluation was performed on the color, coffee aroma, bitter taste, sour taste, sweet taste, soft taste, and overall acceptability in comparison with the coffee prepared in the following Table 1

평가방법은 블루마운틴 하우스 블랜딩 원두로 제조한 커피와 비교하여 10(아주좋음) ~ 1(아주나쁨)으로 실시하고 평균점수로 나타내었다.The evaluation method was 10 (very good) ~ 1 (very poor) compared with the coffee made with Blue Mountain House blending bean and expressed as average score.

구분division color 커피향Coffee scent 쓴맛bitter 단맛sweetness 부드러운 맛Soft taste 기호성Purity 종합Synthesis south 99 7.57.5 7.57.5 99 99 88 8.38.3 female 99 7.57.5 77 88 99 88 8.18.1

상기 [표 1]에 나타난 바와 같이 본 발명의 핸드드립 메밀커피에 대하여 커피향 및 쓴맛이 다른 항목에 비하여 다소 약하게 평가되었으나 이는 볶은메밀 및 추출액의 첨가에 따른 영향으로 보이지며 색, 부드러운맛, 기호성 등 대부분의 항목에 대하여 좋은 정도로 평가된 결과로 미루어 본 발명의 핸드드립 메밀커피가 시판 커피에 비하여 뒤떨어지지 않는 것으로 평가되므로 본 발명의 핸드드립 메밀커피는 커피의 과다음용에 따른 카페인 섭취의 문제를 대체할 수 있고, 또 메밀에 함유된 영양성분들에 의해 건강증진에 유리한 커피제품으로 제공될 수 있다.As shown in Table 1, the coffee aroma and bitter taste of the hand drip buckwheat coffee of the present invention were evaluated to be somewhat weaker than those of other items. However, this was considered to be influenced by the addition of roasted buckwheat and extract, The hand drip buckwheat coffee of the present invention is considered to be not inferior to the commercially available coffee. Therefore, the hand drip buckwheat coffee according to the present invention can solve the problem of consumption of caffeine due to overuse of coffee And can be provided as a coffee product which is advantageous for health promotion by nutritive substances contained in buckwheat.

Claims (5)

a) 정선된 메밀을 찜통에서 증기로 쪄서 메밀밥을 제조한 다음, 건조시켜 함수율 8 ~ 12%의 건조된 메밀밥을 제조하는 제 1공정,
b) 제 1공정의 건조된 메밀밥으로부터 메밀껍질을 제거하고 메밀밥 알맹이를 얻는 제 2공정,
c) 제 2공정에서 얻은 메밀밥 알맹이를 150 ~ 200℃ 범위에서 갈색이 되도록 15 ~ 20분 볶아 함수율 2% 이하가 되도록 하여 커피제조용 볶은 메밀을 얻는 제 3공정,
d), 제3공정에서 제조한 커피제조용 볶은 메밀을 일정량으로 분할하고, 분할한 일부를 물로 추출하여 볶은 메밀추출액을 얻는 제 4공정,
e). 제 4공정에서 분할한 나머지 일부의 커피제조용 볶은 메밀과 커피원두를 1 대 1 ~ 1.5의 중량비로 배합하고 분쇄하여 메밀커피를 제조하는 제 5공정 및
f). 상기 제 4공정의 메밀추출액을 80 ~ 85℃로 가열한 상태의 메밀추출액으로 제 5공정에서 제조한 메밀커피를 침출 및 여과하여 핸드드립 커피를 제조하는 제 6공정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 핸드드립 메밀커피의 제조방법.
a) a first step of producing buckwheat rice by steam-boiling the selected buckwheat in a steamer and then drying to produce dried buckwheat rice having a moisture content of 8 to 12%
b) a second step of removing the buckwheat husks from the dried buckwheat rice of the first step and obtaining buckwheat noodles,
c) roasting the buckwheat noodles obtained in the second step in a range of 150 to 200 ° C for 15 to 20 minutes to obtain a roasted buckwheat for making coffee,
d) a fourth step of dividing the roasted buckwheat for producing coffee prepared in the third step into a predetermined amount, and extracting the divided part with water to obtain a roasted buckwheat extract,
e). A fifth step of preparing buckwheat coffee by blending roasted buckwheat and coffee bean for producing coffee in a weight ratio of 1: 1 to 1.5,
f). And a sixth step of producing hand drip coffee by leaching and filtering the buckwheat coffee produced in the fifth step with the buckwheat extract which is heated to 80 to 85 ° C in the buckwheat extract of the fourth step Process for producing drip buckwheat coffee.
삭제delete 삭제delete 청구항 1에 있어서,
제 5공정의 메밀커피는 커피제조용 볶은 메밀과 커피원두를 동일 중량비로 배합하고, 0.5 ~ 1mm 크기로 분쇄하는 것을 특징으로 하는 핸드드립 메밀커피의 제조방법.



The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the buckwheat coffee in the fifth step is prepared by blending roasted buckwheat for making coffee with a coffee bean in the same weight ratio and pulverizing into a size of 0.5 to 1 mm.



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KR100906289B1 (en) 2008-03-18 2009-07-06 유영순 Method for manufacturing liquefied coffee containing buckwheat
KR101657348B1 (en) 2014-07-08 2016-09-13 김선희 Preparation method of coffee bean extract with low caffeine using low temperature extraction, and preparation method of capsule coffee using the same
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