KR101880501B1 - Egg incubator - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an egg incubator, in which a whole egg tray part mounting a hatchery egg is configured to move in a predetermined pattern for a predetermined time by driving force of a motor member, so that the blood circulation of eggs is smooth and high-quality chicks can be produced.

Description

Egg incubator < RTI ID = 0.0 >

The present invention relates to an egg incubator and includes a body part 100 having a water channel 110 formed therein and having a channel 120 communicating with the water channel 110 on an outer surface thereof, A plurality of first air circulation holes 310 formed on both sides of the body 100 and having a plurality of first air circulation holes 310 formed therein, And a temperature and humidity regulating member 420 for regulating the temperature and the humidity with the motor member 410. The motor member 410 and the motor member 410 are disposed on the upper side of the outer cover part 300, An upper cover part 400 on which an operation panel 430 for turning on and off the temperature and humidity control member 420 and a second air circulation hole 440 for opening and closing are formed, And is connected to the motor member (410) in a seated state, and is operated by the driving force of the motor member (410) And a egg tray part (500) for moving the egg egg.

Generally, an incubator is an apparatus for artificially incubating eggs of birds such as chickens and ducks, and is also called a incubator.

These normally used eggs are used for eggs. In poultry, instead of hatching eggs (natural hatching) with a hen, the eggs are put into the incubator and artificially hatched to raise efficiency.

On the other hand, the incubator is structurally distinguished by a plane piercing and a three-dimensional piercing, all of which can control the internal temperature by using electric heat as a heat source.

Electrons are generally small, inefficient, and susceptible to outside temperatures, so they are not used much recently.

The latter is equipped with a shelf-like ridge in the incubator, a temperature regulator, a water bowl, a fan, an air agitator, and a hatch for hatching. The number of bellies that can be accommodated is from ten thousand to tens of thousands, but about ten thousand are often used.

On the other hand, it is recommended to maintain the temperature in the incubator at about 38 ° C and the humidity between 60% and 80%. Generally, the embryo is kept at 21 ° C for several hours before putting it in the shell. The egg is rotated four to six times a day so that each part of the egg is evenly warmed. During this time, three eggs are put on the egg, and the eggs are transferred to the hatching post on the 18th day and the hatching is waited for the 21st day. In fact, many incubators are collected and managed in one place. The room temperature of Buran or Buran is adjusted to 18 ℃ ~ 25 ℃, and the arrangement and lighting are designed to be convenient for various work. It is preferable that the incubator is sufficiently sterilized before and after the incubation of the eggs.

These incubators are disclosed in various embodiments. Among them, the incubator (Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0465220) discloses a box-like main body 2 whose upper part is open and closed at all sides, An air hole 4 is formed in the bottom surface of the main body so that the inflow pipe 40 is protrudingly fixed to the inflow pipe 40. The inflow pipe 40 is protruded from the bottom of the main body, And a lid (8) provided with a heating coil (6) and a fan (62) on the bottom of the main body (2) and a transparent lid (90), wherein the lid (8) And a plurality of exhaust holes (82) penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof are formed so that hot air is discharged through the exhaust holes. The heating coil (6) installed on the bottom surface of the cover covers the guide (84) And then the diaphragm 88 is installed on the guide A heating coil is installed at the end of the guide so that the heat and the water vapor circulated through the fan without being directly heated by the lid are discharged through the discharge hole 82a drilled in the diaphragm and the incubator is heated by the heating coil, There is an advantage that it is possible to provide an incubator capable of maintaining the optimum temperature and humidity capable of hatching eggs by discharging the heat to the tray while generating water vapor by heating the collected water.

However, the " incubator " of Patent Document 1 is a structure in which a user turns off a bell under the condition that the hatched bell is left, and then leaves it as it is. There is almost no movement of egg whites, and the blood circulation of the eggs is not smooth so that the eggs are not hatched or bad chicks are hatched.

Patent Document 1: Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0465220

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and a device for controlling blood circulation, And to provide an egg hatching apparatus capable of producing chicks.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an egg hatching apparatus capable of adjusting the humidity by supplying water to the egg hatching apparatus with no force by providing a separate water supply apparatus using a siphon action

It is another object of the present invention to provide an egg hatching apparatus capable of raising the humidifying effect inside or inside an egg hatching apparatus by further including a separate humidifying member in the egg hatching apparatus or the water supplying apparatus.

In addition, an egg hatching device capable of adjusting the humidity by supplying water to the inside of the body part as the user needs, by forming a water gate opening and closing in the upward and downward directions on the body part and further forming a water supply part for storing water .

The present invention also provides an egg hatching apparatus which can save energy by reducing the power consumption by not using the DC inverter by driving the motor member and the temperature and humidity control member using solar energy using sunlight.

The egg hatching device according to the present invention includes a body 100 having a channel 120 communicating with the channel 110 on an outer surface thereof, An outer cover part 300 coupled to the upper side of the body part 100 and having a plurality of first air circulation holes 310 formed on both sides thereof, And a temperature and humidity control member 420 for controlling the temperature and the humidity of the motor member 410. The motor member 410 and the temperature and humidity control unit 420 are disposed on the upper side of the outer cover unit 300, An upper cover part 400 on which an operation panel 430 for turning on and off the member 420 and an openable second air circulation hole 440 are respectively formed; And is driven by the driving force of the motor member 410 in a state where the egg is stationary, It characterized by consisting of; whole egg tray unit 500 for applying the movement to the group eggs.

A rotation guide circular plate 450 coupled to a shaft (not shown) of the motor member 410 is formed and a movement guide rod 460 is formed at an eccentric position below the rotation guide circular plate 450 A movable guide rail 210 and 210 'are formed on both sides of the upper portion of the mesh plate 200 and a first mounting part 510 in which the egg is mounted on the inside of the egg tray part 500, A movement guide groove 530 is formed at one side of the upper part of the egg tray part 500 to insert the movement guide rod 460 and to move the movement guide groove 560 And the long and short recessed grooves are formed on both sides of the lower part of the egg tray unit 500 so that the egg tray unit 500 is seated on the movement guide rails 210 and 210 ' 540, and 540 ', respectively.

The full-arm tray unit 500 is characterized in that a plurality of rotating plates 550 for pendulum movement are formed by driving the motor member 410.

The full-arm tray unit 500 is characterized in that a plurality of rotating rods 560 are rotated by driving the motor member 410.

The connection hose unit 610 is connected to the flow channel 120. The connection hose unit 610 is connected to the water storage unit 620 to store water, And a water storage unit 630 in which water is stored at a position higher than the water level of the water stored in the water channel 110.

As described above, according to the present invention, since the egg tray portion that mounts a seed egg is configured to move in a pattern for a predetermined period of time by the driving force of the motor member, blood circulation of the eggs is smooth and high quality chicks can be produced have.

In addition, by providing a separate water supply device using a siphon action, water can be supplied to the egg hatching device with no force to control the humidity.

Further, by providing a separate humidifying member in the egg hatching device or the water supplying device, it is possible to raise the humidifying effect inside or inside the egg hatching device.

In addition, there is an advantage that the user can adjust the humidity by supplying water to the inside of the body part, if necessary, by forming a water gate opening and closing in the upward and downward directions on the body part and further forming a water supply part for storing water.

In addition, since the motor member and the temperature and humidity control member are driven by using solar energy using sunlight, the use of the DC inverter is not required, and energy consumption can be reduced to save energy.

1 is a perspective view showing an entire egg hatching apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view showing an exploded view of an egg hatching apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state in which the egg tray unit is moved by the motor member in the structure of the egg incubator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an egg hatching apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing an exploded view of a egg tray portion in the egg hatching apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an operation of the egg tray unit of the egg hatching apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an egg hatching apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a disassembled state of the egg tray portion of the egg hatching apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 9 is a view showing an embodiment in which a water storage unit is provided in an egg hatching apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 10 is a side view of the egg hatching apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention,
11 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a humidifying member is provided in an egg incubator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which a humidifying member is provided in a water storage part of an egg incubator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG.
13 is a perspective view showing an entire egg hatching apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, an egg hatching apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, it should be noted that, in the drawings, the same components or parts are denoted by the same reference numerals whenever possible. In describing the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted so as to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.

Prior to the description, for the sake of a detailed and clear description of the egg hatching apparatus 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, some of the drawings omit a part of the configuration of the egg hatching apparatus 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention Be careful.

2, an egg hatching apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 100, a mesh plate 200, an outer cover part 300, an upper cover part 400, (500).

First, the body part 100 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the body part 100 is a component in which water is stored from the outside and a mesh plate 200 to be described later is mounted. The water channel 110 and the flow channel 120 are formed do.

The water channel 110 is a path for guiding the water supplied from the outside to the inside of the body part 100 and may be formed in various shapes in addition to the shape shown in FIG. It guides the movement path of fine water vapor (mist) moving upward and enables the water particles to be uniformly supplied to the fine part of the egg placed on the egg tray plate 500, which will be described later.

The flow path hole 120 is formed in the outer surface of the rear side of the body part 100 and connected to a connection hose part 610 of a water supply device 600 described later or a means for supplying other water is connected Thereby making it possible to move water from the outside to the inside of the body part 100.

In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 13, on the front side of the body part 100, a plurality of water gates 130, which move upward and downward, A water supply unit 140 for storing water such that the water is moved to the inside of the body part 100 through the water inlet 130 may be further formed, To allow a desired amount of water to be stored inside the body portion 100.

Next, the mesh plate 200 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2 or 3, the mesh plate 200 is a kind of net installed inside the body part 100 and allows the egg tray unit 500 to be mounted, and the water channel 110 When the water stored in the egg tray tray 500 is generated as water vapor by the operation panel 430, which will be described later, water vapor can be moved to the egg tray tray 500.

On the other hand, movement guide rails 210 and 210 ', which are elongated in the longitudinal direction, are formed on both sides of the upper portion of the mesh plate 200, so that the whole egg tray unit 500 is driven by a motor member 410 When it moves, it guides the forward movement of the egg tray part 500 in the forward and backward direction.

Next, the outer cover portion 300 will be described. The outer cover part 300 is a component coupled to the upper side of the body part 100, and a plurality of first air circulation holes 310 are formed on both sides to circulate air.

The outer cover 300 may be formed of a transparent material so that the eggs can be inspected through the egg hatching device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Next, the upper cover portion 400 will be described. 1 or 2, the cover unit 400 is detachably attached to the upper side of the outer cover unit 300, and includes an egg incubator 1 (FIG. 1) according to an embodiment of the present invention, The motor member 410 and the temperature and humidity control member 420 for controlling the temperature and the humidity are respectively formed on the inner side and the motor member 410 and the temperature and humidity control An operation panel 430 for turning on and off the member 420 and a second air circulation hole 440 for opening and closing are formed respectively.

A rotation guide circular plate 450 coupled to a shaft (not shown) of the motor member 410 is formed on the motor member 410. A guide member 450 is disposed at an eccentric position of the lower portion of the rotation guide circular plate 450, It is preferable that the rods 460 are respectively formed.

Accordingly, when the motor member 410 is driven, the shaft (not shown) is rotated, and the rotation guide circular plate 450 and the movement guide rod 460 are also rotated.

Next, the egg tray section 500 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 8, the egg tray unit 500 is operated by driving the motor member 410 while the egg is placed on the mesh plate 200, A partition plate 520, a movement guide groove 530, and long recessed grooves 540 and 540 '. As shown in FIG.

The first mounting part 510 is a kind of space formed inside the egg tray part 500, and the egg is seated.

The partition plate 520 is installed on the first mounting part 510 in a lateral direction and is separated and joined according to the size of the eggs so that the eggs are placed on the first mounting part 510, It prevents collision by collision.

As shown in FIG. 3, the movement guide groove 530 is formed in the longitudinal direction at the upper front side of the full-length tray unit 500, and the movement guide groove 530 is provided with the movement guide rod 460 When the motor member 410 is driven, the movement guide rod 460 is rotated, and due to the connection between the movement guide groove 530 and the movement guide rod 460, The egg tray part 500 also performs a motion similar to the rotational motion.

The elongated recessed grooves 540 and 540 'are formed on both sides of the lower part of the whole egg tray part 500 in a longitudinal direction. The egg tray part 500 is seated on the mesh plate 200 And is seated on each of the moving guide rails 210 and 210 '.

When the motor member 410 is driven through the coupling between the components and the components, the movement guide rod 460 is rotated, and the movement guide groove 530 and the movement guide rod 460, the full-length tray unit 500 also tries to perform a movement similar to the rotational movement, but by the long recessed grooves 540, 540 'coupled to the movement guide rails 210, 210' Movement-like movements are limited. That is, the movement guide rods 460 rotate but the movement guide rods 460 are coupled to the movement guide grooves 530 and the movement guide rails 210 and 210 ' The movement guide rods 460 are vertically moved in the movement guide grooves 530 and the whole egg tray unit 500 moves the movement guide rails 210 and 210 ' In the forward and backward directions.

In another embodiment of the egg tray unit 500, as shown in FIG. 4 or 6, the egg may be moved by the rotating plate 550 that performs pendulum movement.

In order to implement the above operation, a base plate 556 having a plurality of U-shaped seating grooves 557 is formed on both sides.

A plurality of egg seating portions 551 are formed on the upper side of the rotary plate 550 and bent protrusions 558 are formed on one side of the rotary plate 550 to be bent in a " 557 are formed.

The bent protrusion 558 is coupled to a through hole 553 formed in the moving bar 552 and vertically moved in the vertical direction by a vertical movement guide groove 554 formed on the front side of the moving bar 550 A connection shaft (not shown) formed to protrude from the center of the motor member 555 is inserted.

Accordingly, when the motor member 555 is driven, the connecting shaft (not shown) rotates while moving the moving bar 550 in the vertical direction, So that the rotating plate 550 performs pendulum movement in the forward and backward directions.

In another embodiment of the egg tray unit 500, as shown in FIG. 8 or 9, the egg may be moved by the rotating rod 560 that performs rotational movement.

In order to implement the above-described operation, first, a gear portion 561 is formed on both sides, and a base housing (not shown) in which a space is formed is formed.

A plurality of rotation bars 560 coupled with the gear portion 561 are formed in the space of the base housing (not shown), and the rotation bar 560 of one of the plurality of rotation bars 560, When the motor member 562 is driven, one of the rotation rods 560 is rotated and the other rotation rods 560 are rotated by the gear portions 561 being engaged with each other So that the egg placed between the rotary shaft 560 and the rotary shaft 560 can be rolled.

9 or 10, the egg hatching apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is connected to the channel 120 to supply water to the inside of the body 100, It is possible to provide a water supply device 600 for supplying water.

The water supply device 600 includes a connection hose part 610 connected to the flow path hole 120 and a bore part 620 connected to the connection hose part 610 to store water, And a water storage part 630 connected to the water storage part 110 and storing water at a position higher than the water level of the water stored in the water storage part 110. The water storage part 630 supplies water to the inside of the body part 100 by non- .

11, a humidifying member 700 connected to the operation panel 430 for vaporizing the water stored inside the body 100 is further formed on the inside of the body 100 It is possible.

The humidifying member 700 may be provided in the water receiving portion 620 as shown in FIG.

Meanwhile, the egg hatching apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention can operate solar energy as an energy source through a solar panel.

In this configuration, a solar panel is formed on the outside, and the solar energy accumulated through the solar panel is energized through the solar controller to accumulate the battery, and then the AC power supply And a system for transferring energy to the device.

Optimal embodiments have been disclosed in the drawings and specification. Although specific terms have been employed herein, they are used for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention as defined in the claims or the claims. Therefore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and equivalent embodiments are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.

1: Egg incubation device
100: body part 110: water channel
120: Euro ball 130: Water gate
140: Water supply section
200: mesh plate 210, 210 ': moving guide rail
300: outer cover part 310: first air circulation hole
400: upper cover part 410, 555, 562: motor member
420: Temperature and humidity control member 430: Operation panel
440: second air circulation hole 450: rotation guide circular plate
460:
500: egg tray portion
510: first mounting portion 520: partition plate
530: Movement guide groove 540, 540 ': Long recessed groove
550: Spindle
560:
600: Water supply device 610: Connection hose part
620: water reservoir 630: water reservoir
700: Humidification member

Claims (5)

A body portion 100 having a water channel 110 formed on an inner side thereof and a channel 120 communicating with the water channel 110 on an outer side thereof;
A mesh plate 200 installed inside the body 100;
An outer cover part 300 coupled to an upper side of the body part 100 and having a plurality of first air circulation holes 310 formed on both sides thereof;
A temperature and humidity control member 420 for controlling the temperature and the humidity of the motor member 410 is formed on the upper side of the outer cover unit 300 and the motor member 410 and the temperature / An upper cover part 400 on which an operation panel 430 for on / off and operating the air conditioner 420 and a second air circulation hole 440 that can be opened and closed are respectively formed;
The egg tray 500 is connected to the motor member 410 in a state of being mounted on the mesh plate 200 and operated by a driving force of the motor member 410 in a state where the egg is stationary, ),
A rotation guide circular plate 450 coupled to a shaft (not shown) of the motor member 410 is formed,
A movement guide rod 460 is formed at an eccentric position below the rotation guide circular plate 450,
Moving guide rails 210 and 210 'are formed on both sides of the upper portion of the mesh plate 200,
The egg tray tray 500 includes a first receiving part 510 for receiving eggs and a partition plate 520 for separating the first receiving part 510,
A movement guide groove 530 through which the movement guide rod 460 is inserted and moved is formed on an upper front side of the egg tray unit 500,
The whole egg tray unit 500 is mounted on each of the moving guide rails 210 and 210 'in a state in which the egg tray unit 500 is seated on the mesh plate 200 on both sides of the lower part of the egg tray unit 500, (540, 540 ') are formed such that the egg tray unit (500) is moved along the movement guide rails (210, 210') when the egg tray unit (500) is driven. delete delete delete The method according to claim 1,
A connection hose part 610 connected to the flow path hole 120,
A water collecting part 620 connected to the connecting hose part 610 and storing water,
And a water storage unit 630 connected to the water storage unit 620 and storing water at a position higher than the water storage level of the water stored in the water storage 110. [ (1).

Images